Unit 3 School rules（基础知识过关练)（同步练）-2024-2025学年重大版（2024）英语三年级上册

三上 Unit 3 School rules基础知识过关练 一、单词拼写 1. 规则 r_le 2. 听 l_sten 3. 说 _peak 4. 读 r__d 5. 写 w_ite 6. 站立 s_and 7. 坐 s_t 二、短语翻译 1. 学校规则 sch__ool rules 2. 听老师讲 l_sten to the teacher 3. 大声说 sp__k loudly 4. 安静地读 r__d quietly 5. 认真写 w_ite carefully 6. 起立 st__d up 7. 坐下 s_t down 三、单项选择 （ ）1. We should follow the ____. A. rule B. rules C. a rule （ ）2. ____ to the teacher carefully. A. Listen B. Listens C. Listening （ ）3. Don't ____ in class. A. speaking B. speak C. to speak （ ）4. We ____ read books in the library. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't （ ）5. ____ your name on the paper. A. Write B. Writes C. Writing （ ）6. Please ____ up. A. stand B. stands C. standing （ ）7. ____ down and open your books. A. Sit B. Sits C. Sitting 四、连词成句 1. should, we, the, follow, rules （.） 2. listen, the, to, teacher （.） 3. don't, speak, class, in （.） 4. should, we, read, library, the, in （.） 5. write, your, name, paper, on, the （.） 6. stand, please, up （.） 7. sit, and, open, your, books, down （.） 五、句型转换 1. You should listen carefully.（改为否定句） 2. We can speak English in class.（改为一般疑问句） 3. Should I stand up?（作肯定回答） 4. We read books in the classroom.（对划线部分提问） 5. She writes a letter.（对划线部分提问） 6. They follow the school rules.（对划线部分提问） 7. The boy sits on the chair.（对划线部分提问） 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. 我们必须遵守学校规则。 We must ____ the school ____. 2. 上课不要说话。 Don't ____ in class. 3. 请认真听老师讲。 Please ____ to the teacher carefully. 4. 我们应该在图书馆保持安静。 We should ____ ____ in the library. 5. 在纸上写下你的答案。 ____ ____ your answers on the paper. 6. 老师说“起立”。 The teacher says "____ ____". 7. 坐下，做你的作业。 ____ ____ and do your homework. 七、情景交际 （ ）1. 当你想告诉别人不要在教室里跑时，你应该说：______ A. Don't run in the classroom. B. Not run in the classroom. （ ）2. 你想问别人是否应该按时到校，你应该说：______ A. Should we get to school on time? B. Do we should get to school on time? （ ）3. 别人问你在图书馆应该怎么做，你可以回答：______ A. We should keep quiet. B. We can talk loudly. （ ）4. 当你看到有人在课堂上讲话，你应该说：______ A. Stop talking in class. B. Stop to talk in class. （ ）5. 你想告诉别人你会遵守规则，你会说：______ A. I will follow the rules. B. I will break the rules. （ ）6. 你想知道对方在学校是否穿校服，你应该问：______ A. Do you wear school uniforms at school? B. Are you wear school uniforms at school? （ ）7. 当你和同学讨论学校规则时，你会说：______ A. Let's talk about school rules. B. We talk about school rules. 八、阅读理解 There are many school rules in our school. We should get to school on time. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class. We should keep quiet in the library. We should stand up when the teacher comes in. We should follow these rules to make our school a better place. （ ）1. There are many ____ in the school. A. students B. teachers C. school rules （ ）2. We should get to school ____. A. early B. on time C. late （ ）3. In class, we should ____. A. listen to the teacher carefully B. talk with classmates C. play games （ ）4. In the library, we should ____. A. keep quiet B. speak loudly C. run around （ ）5. When the teacher comes in, we should ____. A. sit down B. stand up C. go out （ ）6. We should follow the rules to make our school ____. A. a worse place B. a better place C. a dirty place （ ）7. What should we do in class? A. Listen to the teacher carefully. B. Keep quiet. C. Stand up. 答案及解析 一、单词拼写 1. rule 2. listen 3. speak 4. read 5. write 6. stand 7. sit 解析：本题主要考查本单元关于学校规则的重点单词拼写，需牢记。 二、短语翻译 1. school rules 2. listen to the teacher 3. speak loudly 4. read quietly 5. write carefully 6. stand up 7. sit down 解析：这些短语是描述学校规则的常用表达，要熟练掌握。 三、单项选择 1. B follow the rules 是固定搭配，“遵守规则”，rule 是可数名词，这里用复数形式，a rule 与 the 冲突，故选 B。 2. A 祈使句用动词原形开头，“听老师讲”用 Listen to the teacher，Listens 是第三人称单数形式，Listening 是现在分词，不符合，故选 A。 3. B Don't 后接动词原形，构成祈使句的否定形式，“不要说话”用 Don't speak，speaking 是现在分词，to speak 是动词不定式，不符合，故选 B。 4. A 根据常识，“应该在图书馆读书”，should 符合，shouldn't 是“不应该”，can't 是“不能”，不符合语境，故选 A。 5. A 祈使句用动词原形开头，“写下你的名字”用 Write your name，Writes 是第三人称单数形式，Writing 是现在分词，不符合，故选 A。 6. A 祈使句用动词原形开头，“起立”用 Stand up，stands 是第三人称单数形式，standing 是现在分词，不符合，故选 A。 7. A 祈使句用动词原形开头，“坐下”用 Sit down，Sits 是第三人称单数形式，Sitting 是现在分词，不符合，故选 A。 四、连词成句 1. We should follow the rules. 2. Listen to the teacher. 3. Don't speak in class. 4. We should read in the library. 5. Write your name on the paper. 6. Please stand up. 7. Sit down and open your books. 解析：连词成句时要注意句子的语序和标点，找准主语、谓语和宾语等成分，结合所学的短语和句型结构进行组合。 五、句型转换 1. You shouldn't listen carefully. should 的否定形式是 shouldn't，直接在 should 后加 not。 2. Can we speak English in class? 含有 can 的陈述句变一般疑问句，将 can 提前，we 不变，其他部分照抄，句末变问号。 3. Yes, you should. should 引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答用 Yes, 主语 + should，I 变为 you。 4. Where do we read books? 对地点“in the classroom”提问用 Where，后接一般疑问句形式，主语是 we，借助助动词 do，动词原形 read。 5. What does she write? 对“a letter”提问用 What，后接一般疑问句形式，主语是第三人称单数，借助助动词 does，动词原形 write。 6. What do they follow? 对“the school rules”提问用 What，后接一般疑问句形式，主语是 they，借助助动词 do，动词原形 follow。 7. Where does the boy sit? 对地点“on the chair”提问用 Where，后接一般疑问句形式，主语是第三人称单数，借助助动词 does，动词原形 sit。 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. follow; rules 2. speak 3. listen 4. keep quiet 5. Write down 6. Stand up 7. Sit down 解析：本题考查对本单元重点单词和短语的运用，根据中文提示准确写出英文，注意单词的拼写和语法的正确使用。 七、情景交际 1. A 祈使句的否定形式用 Don't + 动词原形，“不要在教室里跑”用 Don't run in the classroom.，Not 不能直接接动词原形，不符合语法，故选 A。 2. A “应该做某事”用 Should + 主语 + 动词原形，Should we get to school on time? 符合语法，Do we should... 语法错误，故选 A。 3. A 根据常识，在图书馆应该保持安静，We should keep quiet. 符合，We can talk loudly. 不符合，故选 A。 4. A “停止做某事”用 Stop doing sth.，“停止讲话”用 Stop talking in class.，Stop to talk 是“停下来去讲话”，不符合语境，故选 A。 5. A “遵守规则”用 follow the rules，I will follow the rules. 符合，I will break the rules. 是“违反规则”，不符合，故选 A。 6. A 一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是 you，借助助动词 Do，“穿校服”用 wear school uniforms，Do you wear school uniforms at school? 符合语法，Are you wear... 语法错误，故选 A。 7. A “让我们讨论”用 Let's talk about...，Let's talk about school rules. 符合，We talk about school rules. 是陈述句，不符合语境，故选 A。 八、阅读理解 1. C 文中提到 There are many school rules in our school.，故选 C。 2. B 文中说 We should get to school on time.，故选 B。 3. A 文中提到 We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.，故选 A。 4. A 文中说 We should keep quiet in the library.，故选 A。 5. B 文中提到 We should stand up when the teacher comes in.，故选 B。 6. B 文中最后说 We should follow these rules to make our school a better place.，故选 B。 7. A 文中提到 In class, we should listen to the teacher carefully.，故选 A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$