内容正文:
Unit 2
Be sporty, be healthy
Reading(I)
A beginner’s
guide to exercise
Read some jokes
Joke 1
What figure of speech is used in these jokes?
A. Metaphor(暗喻).
B. Personification(拟人).
C. Pun(双关).
D. Exaggeration(夸张).
√
Read some jokes
Joke 1
A pun is the clever or humorous use of a word that has more than one meaning, or of words that have different meanings but sound the same.
It can make the language implicit(含蓄的) and humorous, and can deepen the meaning and give people a deep impression.
Read some jokes
Lead in
What kinds of sports are mentioned in the video?
Pre reading
1. Do you like exercising? How often do you exercise?
2. What might prevent you from starting exercise?
have no time;
feel tired and stressed;
have no interest;
lack facilities;
be afraid of injury;
bad weather conditions;
lack professional guidance
......
Prediction
We can use_______, __________ or _______ to predict the main idea of a text.
What kind of information do you think this guide will give?
?
how to start exercising
the benefits of exercise
how to make an exercise plan
what to eat during the exercise
title
Understanding
the benefits of exercise
·Physical benefits
·_____________________
Eating and drinking right
·What to eat
·(3)____________________
·Drinking water
·(2)________________________
·What types of exercise you enjoy
·Starting small
Planning your exercise routine
Avoiding injury
·(4)________________________
_________________
·(5)_________________________
_________________________
Mental benefits
What you expect to improve
When to eat
Wearing proper clothes
and equipment
Warming up before exercise and stretching after exercise
Main idea of each part
Reading for structure
Benefits
A beginner’s guide
to exercise
Part 1- (1)____________ to the topic
(Para.1)
Part 2-Body
(Paras.2-5)
Part 3-Conclusion:(4)________ people to take exercises
(Para.6)
Planning your exercise routine
Eating and drinking right
Avoiding injury
The (2)_________ of exercise
The (3)____ of exercise
tips
Call on
Introduction
Reading for details
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
Task 1: Read para.2, and finish the mind map.
health benefits
physical
health
mental health
increase the efficiency of heart and lungs
have better immune systems
at low risk of diseases
get over negative feelings
reduce stress
improve certain brain functions
Read para.2, and answer the following questions.
Why is regular exercise good for the heart and lungs?
Because the heart and lungs must work harder during exercise. This extra effort makes them grow stronger over the long term.
Reading for details
Reading for details
Strengthen our bone
What other benefits of exercise do you know?
Improve our mood
Sharpen our focus
Improve our memory
...
What are the three types of exercise and examples mentioned? Benefits?
Types of exercise Examples mentioned Benefits
Aerobic activities jogging, swimming and
_________ Develop your __________
and __________________
Strength training ________,and weightlifting Increase_____________________encourage___________________
Flexibility training gymnastics, and ______ Help _______________________
and improve body’s range of
movement
pull-ups
tai chi
muscle strength
bone development
stretch your muscles
heart
lungs
skiing
Reading for details
Task 2: Read para.3, and fill in the table.
Reading for details
Heart and lung efficiency.
What do you think she needs to
improve?
What types of exercise do you
recommend?
Aerobic activities, like
jogging, swimming, skiing ...
to keep up your energy
What to eat and drink? Effects?
water
to make up for water lost to sweat
carbohydrates
to recover and
repair your muscles
protein
Reading for details
Task 3: Read para.4, and answer the following questions.
When to eat?
When to drink?
doing exercise
after
1.5-2.5 hours
throughout exercise
at least 30 mins
or an hour
Reading for details
Reading for details
What does it mean?
Like cars that run on petrol, your body burns carbohydrates for energy. (para.4)
What kind of writing technique is used?
A. Analogy(类比)
B. Parallelism(排比)
C. Comparison(对比)
D. Personification(拟人)
√
To make an abstract(抽象的) concept easier to understand
Task 4: Sentence appreciation.
Reading for details
Task 5: Read para.5, and answer the following questions.
Wearing proper clothing and equipment is not necessary to prevent soft tissue injuries during exercise.
It is recommended to start with a long and intense exercise routine to avoid getting hurt.
Warming up before exercising and stretching after a workout can help reduce the risk of injuries.
True or false?
is
small and slowly
Post-reading
Techniques used in the guide
Analogy(类比)
Using cautious
(谨慎的) language
...that active people tend to...(line7-9)
In this way, you’re more likely to stick with...(line22-23)
You want to start doing exercise?(line1)
What are you waiting for?(line43)
Asking questions
Aerobic activities, like...
Strength training, such as...
Flexibility training, including...(line16-21)
Foods like noodles...(line26-21)
...foods rich in protein, such as...(line31-32)
Giving examples
Like cars that run on petrol(汽油), your body burns carbohydrates(碳水化合物) for energy.(line25-26)
A sound mind starts from a sound body. How can a weak body develop a sound mind?
——Cai Yuanpei
Homework:
Make your own exercise plan
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