第一部分 七年级(下) Unit 11-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练（练册）

词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 七年级(下) Unit 11 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (v. )挤奶 (n. )牛奶【七上 Unit 6】 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )奶牛 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给奶牛挤奶 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )马 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 骑马 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 画一匹马(2018. 59) 4. 　 　 　 　 (v. )喂养;饲养;养活(全家等);满足(需 要、愿望等) →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 喂鸡 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以……为食 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )农场 (v. )务农;种田 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在一个农场 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )农民;农场主 7. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )相当;完全 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 许多…… 8. 　 　 　 　 (pron. ) (常用于否定句或疑问句)任何 东西;任何事物 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )种植;生长;发育 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 长大;成熟;成长 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )采;摘 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 捡起;接某人;接电话(2020 任务型阅读;2019 短文填空) 11. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )极好的;优秀的 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )乡村;农村 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在乡下;在农村 13. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )昨天 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前天 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )花 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )担心;担忧 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )担心的;担忧的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 担心(2022 完形一;2024. 34) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 别担心! 16. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )幸运地;好运地∗ 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )太阳 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )晴朗的 18. 　 　 　 　 (n. )博物馆 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 历史博物馆(2020. 59) 19. 　 　 　 　 ( n. ) 火;火灾 ( v. )解雇;开除;开火; 射击 →　 　 　 　 (pl. 　 　 　 　 ) (n. )消防队员 →　 　 　 　 (n. )烟花;烟火 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 消防站 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生火 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 着火;起火 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )油画;绘画∗ 21. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )使人兴奋的;令人激动的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )激动的;兴奋的 →　 　 　 　 (v. )使激动;使兴奋 22. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )可爱的 23. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )昂贵的 24. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )廉价的;便宜的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )廉价地;便宜地 25. 　 　 　 　 (adj. ) 缓慢的;迟缓的 ( v. ) 放慢(速 度);使(变得)缓慢 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 减速 26. 　 　 　 　 (adv. & adj. )快地(的) 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )机器人 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 机器人模型 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. ) 导游;向导;手册;指南 　 ( v. )指 导;给……带路 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 导游 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )礼物;赠品;天赋 30. 　 　 　 　 ( pron. )所有事物;一切(作主语时,谓 语动词用单数形式) 31. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )感兴趣的∗ ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感兴趣(2018 补全对话) 32. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )黑暗的;昏暗的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )黑暗 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在黑暗中 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 55 词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 33. 　 　 　 　 (v. )听到;听见 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 接到……的信或电话等 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听说 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听见某人正在做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听见某人做某事(听见了全 过程)(2023 完形一) 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去散步 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去钓鱼 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去旅行 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学习;了解 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 下国际象棋 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照相 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 带某人参观某地 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为某人买某物 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 教某人(如何)做某事 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沿途 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 乘火车 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在火车上 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一点儿也不…… 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 总的说来 话题写作积累 ◆校园旅行 1. 今天,我参加了学校旅行。 (P65) 　 2. 我们参观了科学博物馆,它真的很有趣。 (P65) 　 3. 我也拍了很多不错的照片。 (P65) 　 4. 我们乘火车去博物馆。 (P65) 　 ◆感受 5. 总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。 (P65) 　 6. 我认为今天的学校旅行很糟糕。 (P65) 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 功能意念梳理 Ⅰ. 基础练 【谈论过去的事情】 1. A: 　 ? B: My school trip was great! 2. A: 　 ? B: I did my homework last weekend. 3. A: 　 ? B: She went to a farm last weekend. Ⅱ. 综合练(2024 交大附中二模改编) (Sally met Bob on the way to school on the first school day after the winter vacation. ) A: Hi, Bob. Long time no see. How was your winter holiday? B: It was great. 1. 　 . A: Oh, Sanya was one of the most popular places during the winter holiday. How did you come back? 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B: Oh, no. The air tickets were very expensive, so I came back by ship first and then by train. A: Really? That must be very tiring. 3. 　 　 　 　 　 ? B: Well, it took me 15 hours all together. A: That􀆳s long! 4. 　 ? B: Yes, of course. I dived(潜水) in the sea and visited many great places. A: Did you take any photos? B: Sure. I took many great photos there. A: 5. 　 ? B: Sure. You can come to my house after school, and I􀆳ll show them to you. A: OK. I􀆳m looking forward to seeing your beautiful photos. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 65 词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 完成句子 1. (2022 陕西 59 题)越来越多的外国人对中国的茶 文化感兴趣。 More and more foreigners are 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 China􀆳s tea culture. 2. (2020 陕西 59 题)今年暑假,我想去参观陕西历史 博物馆。 I􀆳m going to visit Shaanxi 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 this summer vacation. 3. (2018 陕西 59 题)马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。 Ma Liang wanted to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 for the child. 4. (2023 陕西副题 58 题)让我们行动起来“减塑捡 塑”。 Let􀆳s take action to “ Reduce plastic; 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 plastics”. 5. 我们不能在博物馆内拍照。 We are not allowed to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the museum. 6. 我认为她是一个优秀的艺术家。 I think she is an 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 7. 好好休息,别担心你的学业。 Have a good rest and don􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 your studies. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. Bruce 　 　 　 　 (grow) up in the countryside. Most of his childhood was spent there. 2. Millie is 　 　 　 　 (worry) about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. 3. John likes to 　 　 　 　 ( feed) cows on his uncle􀆳s farm on weekends. 4. The happy 　 　 　 　 ( farm) and his wife walked across the field slowly in the sunset. 5. It􀆳s common knowledge that light travels 　 　 　 　 ( fast) than sound. Ⅲ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 cheap　 sun　 slow　 luckily　 pick 1. (2024 天津改编)The teacher speaks 　 　 　 　 and carefully so that we can understand her better. 2. How comfortable it is for me to lie on the grass on a 　 　 　 　 day! 3. We had a trip to the Uncle Farm and 　 　 　 　 a lot of fruits there yesterday. 4. 　 　 　 　 , I got a free ticket to Shanghai Disneyland at my twelfth birthday party. 5. Sending e-mails is 　 　 　 　 and quicker than calling our friends up or writing a letter to them. Ⅳ. 短文填空 learn　 lovely　 flower　 happy　 hear museum　 take　 be　 restaurant　 guide 　 　 We had a school trip to Chengdu in November. We visited Chengdu Giant Panda Research Base(成都大熊 猫研究基地) first. It was relaxing to see pandas playing 1. 　 　 　 　 with each other. They looked like my friends and me when we stayed together. They were so cute and 2. 　 　 　 　 that I took lots of photos of them. 　 　 For lunch, we had some traditional Sichuan food such as Mapo tofu, Zhong dumplings and Dandan noodles. Then we went to the Chengdu 3. 　 　 　 　 . There 4. 　 　 　 　 many wonderful old things. The 5. 　 　 　 　 showed us around and told us some moving stories about the things and the hard-working people in Chengdu. We 6. 　 　 　 　 a lot about the history and culture of Chengdu. In the museum, we all followed the rules. Everyone in our group kept quiet and didn􀆳t 7. 　 　 　 　 photos there. 　 　 In the afternoon, we took the bus to Yulin Road. We saw the colorful Furong 8. 　 　 　 　 on both sides of the street along the way. At that time, I felt like I was going through a world of flowers. What I saw in the city was much more beautiful than what I 9. 　 　 　 　 . Seeing is across! Finally, we tried hotpot in a restaurant. The hotpot was tasty and the 10. 　 　 　 　 service was very good. The food and the people kept us warm in late autumn. 　 　 It was an enjoyable trip. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 75 参考答案·陕西英语 词 句 分 层 练 七年级(下) Unit 11 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. milk　 2. cow; milk a cow　 3. horse; ride a horse; draw a horse　 4. feed; fed; feed chickens; feed on　 5. farm; on a farm　 6. farmer　 7. quite; quite a lot (of􀆺)　 8. anything 9. grow; grew; grown; grow up　 10. pick; pick up 11. excellent　 12. countryside; in the countryside 13. yesterday; the day before yesterday 　 14. flower 　 15. worry; worried; worried; worry about / be worried about; Don􀆳t worry! 　 16. luckily　 17. sun; sunny 18. museum; history museum　 19. fire; fireman; firemen; firework; fire station; make a fire; be on fire　 20. painting 21. exciting; excited; excite　 22. lovely　 23. expensive　 24. cheap; cheaply 　 25. slow; slow down 　 26. fast 　 27. robot; model robot　 28. guide; tour guide　 29. gift　 30. everything　 31. interested; be interested in　 32. dark; darkness; in the dark　 33. hear; heard; hear from; hear of / hear about; hear sb. doing sth. ; hear sb. do sth. 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. go for a walk　 2. go fishing　 3. go on a trip　 4. learn about　 5. play chess　 6. take a picture / take pictures / take a photo / take photos 　 7. show sb. around sp. 　 8. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 　 9. teach sb. ( how ) to do sth. 10. along the way　 11. by train / take a train　 12. on the train　 13. not􀆺at all　 14. all in all 话题写作积累 1. Today I went on a school trip. 　 2. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. 　 3. I took a lot of great photos, too. 　 4. We took the train to the museum. 　 5. All in all, it was an exciting day. 　 6. I think today􀆳s school trip was terrible. 功能意念梳理 Ⅰ. 1. How / What about your school trip / How was your school trip　 2. What did you do last weekend 3. Where did she go last weekend Ⅱ. 1. I went to Sanya　 2. Did you come back by plane　 3. How long did it take you 　 4. Did you do anything special there　 5. Could you please show me your photos 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. ( getting / becoming ) interested in 　 2. History Museum　 3. draw a horse / paint a horse　 4. Pick up / Collect　 5. take photos / take pictures / take a photo / take a picture 　 6. excellent artist 　 7. worry about / be worried about Ⅱ. 1. grew　 2. worried　 3. feed　 4. farmer　 5. faster Ⅲ. 1. slowly 　 2. sunny 　 3. picked 　 4. Luckily 　 5. cheaper Ⅳ. 1. happily　 2. lovely　 3. Museum　 4. were　 5. guide 6. learned 　 7. take 　 8. flowers 　 9. heard 　 10. restaurant􀆳s 七年级(下) Unit 12 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. camp; summer camp; go camping　 2. lake; by the lake 3. beach; beaches; go to the beach; on the beach 4. badminton; play badminton　 5. sheep; sheep 6. as; work as　 7. natural; naturally; natural scenery 8. butterfly; butterflies 　 9. visitor 　 10. tired; tiring; be tired out; be tired of (doing) sth. 　 11. stay; stay at home; stay up late　 12. away; run away; stay away from 13. mouse; mice　 14. baby; babies　 15. shout; shout at; shout to 　 16. language; body language 　 17. fly; flew; flown; fly away　 18. kite; fly a kite / fly kites 　 19. high; height; high school　 20. ago　 21. India; Indian 22. tent; put up a tent　 23. moon; enjoy / admire the moon 24. surprise; surprised; surprising; surprisingly; in surprise; get a surprise; give sb. a surprise; to one􀆳s surprise; be surprised at　 25. snake　 26. scared 27. move; moved; moving; moving; moved; move away; move to　 28. start; to start with; start doing sth. / start to do sth. 　 29. jump; jump out of 　 30. wake; woke; woken; waking; awake; wake􀆺up　 31. into　 32. forest　 33. ear 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. go boating　 2. put up　 3. make a fire　 4. look out of　 5. know about　 6. take sb. to sp. 　 7. let sb. do sth. 　 8. feel sth. / sb. doing sth. 　 9. keep the room clean 10. living habit　 11. each other　 12. up and down 话题写作积累 1. worked as　 2. went to the beach　 3. I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 功能意念梳理 1. What did you do last weekend　 2. What did you do in the field　 3. Can you tell me how to grow vegetables　 4. What else did you do　 5. Sure / Of course, I􀆳d love / like to 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. wakes up　 2. on the beach / on the beaches　 3. was scared / felt scared / got scared / was afraid / felt afraid / got afraid　 4. flies kites / flies a kite　 5. up and down Ⅱ. 1. highest 　 2. beaches 　 3. sheep 　 4. moved 　 5. surprised Ⅲ. 1. visitors　 2. flew　 3. mice　 4. babies　 5. waking Ⅳ. 1. stayed　 2. greener　 3. natural　 4. birds　 5. fly　 6. sunny　 7. wake　 8. is　 9. easily　 10. yourself 八年级(上) Unit 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. anyone　 2. anywhere　 3. wonderful　 4. fewer; a few; quite a few 　 5. most; most of; at most 　 6. something; something terrible 　 7. nothing; have nothing to do with; There is nothing wrong with sb. / sth. 　 8. everyone 9. myself　 10. yourself; by yourself　 11. hen　 12. pig　 13. seem; seem to do sth. ; It seems that􀆺; seem like 　 14. bored; boring; be bored with　 15. someone 16. diary; diaries; keep a diary / keep diaries 17. enjoyable 　 18. activity; activities; active; after-class activity / outdoor activity 　 19. decide; decision; decide (not) to do sth. ; make a decision / make decisions　 20. try; tries; tried; have a try; try out; try one􀆳s best; try (not) to do sth. ; try doing sth. ; 21. bird 　 22. bicycle; ride a bicycle 　 23. building 　 24. trader 　 25. wonder; wonderful; ( It􀆳s) no wonder ( that) 􀆺 　 26. difference; different; differently; make a difference　 27. top; at the top of　 28. wait; waiter; waitress; wait for; wait a minute; wait in line; can􀆳t wait to do sth. 　 29. umbrella 　 30. wet; wetter; wettest　 31. below　 32. enough; He is old enough to make decisions by himself. 　 33. hungry; hunger　 34. as 35. hill　 36. duck　 37. dislike 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52