第一部分 八年级(下) Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）
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精讲册·陕西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
八年级(下)
Units
9~ 10
课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P113~ P118
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 辨析 have
been
to,
have
gone
to 与 have
been
in
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum?
你曾经去过博物馆吗? (Unit
9
P65)
如:I
have
never
been
to
Hangzhou.
我从未
去过杭州。
He
has
gone
to
Beijing
and
will
be
back
tomorrow.
他去北京了,明天回来。
I
have
been
in
this
town
for
two
weeks.
我已
经在这个镇上待了两周了。
注意
当 have
been
to,
have
gone
to 和 have
been
in 后跟地点副词(如: here,
there 和 home 等)
时,to 或 in 要省略。 如:
I
have
been
there
twice.
我已经去过那里两
次了。
1.
我妈妈去了北京,她两天后回来。
My
mother
Beijing,
and
she
will
come
back
in
two
days.
2.
我去过西安两次,但今年夏天还想再去。
I
Xian
twice
but
I
want
to
go
there
again
this
summer.
3.
我父母和他们的朋友去公园了,还没有回来。
My
parents
the
park
with
their
friends,
and
they
havent
come
back
yet.
4.
布莱克先生在中国已经待了三年了,现在他
已经习惯吃中国菜了。
Mr.
Black
China
for
three
years
and
now
he
is
used
to
eating
Chinese
food.
5.
大批医生去了贫穷的山村给那里的人治病。
A
number
of
doctors
the
poor
mountain
villages
to
treat
the
people
there.
6.
A:
Im
going
to
Shaanxi
History
Museum.
?
B:
Yes,
I
have
been
there
twice.
Last
winter
vacation,
I
went
there
again
with
my
family.
考点 2 encourage 的用法【encourage(v. )鼓励→encouragement(n. )鼓励】
It
also
encourages
governments
and
social
groups
to
think
about
ways
to
improve
toilets
in
the
future.
它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考改善未来洗手间的方法。 (Unit
9
P67)
如:He
encouraged
me
not
to
give
up.
他鼓励
我不要放弃。
The
young
should
be
encouraged
to
read
more
books.
年轻人应当被鼓励多读书。
7.
Her
words
of
( encourage)
gave
me
the
confidence
to
stick
to
my
dream.
8.
We
are
always
(encourage)
to
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.
9.
我的父母总是鼓励我说出自己的意见。
My
parents
always
encourage
me
my
opinions.
55
精讲册·陕西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3 own 的用法【own(v. )拥有→owner(n. )主人】
For
example,
he
has
owned
a
train
and
railway
set
since
his
fourth
birthday.
比如,自从他四岁生日
他已经拥有了(玩具)火车和(玩具)铁路。 (Unit
10
P75)
10.
The
animal
charity
was
looking
for
the
(own)
of
a
missing
cat.
11.
她已经长大了,可以自己处理这些问题了。
She
is
old
enough
to
deal
with
the
problems
.
12.
现在越来越多的人拥有他们自己的汽车。
Now
more
and
more
people
have
cars
.
考点 4 辨析 among 与 between
Among
these
is
Zhong
Wei,
a
46-year-old
husband
and
father.
其中一个是钟伟,一位 46 岁的丈夫和
父亲。 (Unit
10
P78)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
between
在两者之间,常用搭配为:betweenand在
……和……之间。
三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间。
如: This
book
is
very
popular
among
the
students.
这本书很受学生们的欢迎。
We
have
three
classes
in
the
afternoon
and
we
take
a
break
between
classes.
我们下午有三节
课,课间我们会休息。
13.
among between
①Hukou
Waterfall(壶口瀑布)
lies
Shanxi
Province
and
Shaanxi
Province.
②As
for
fashion
choices,
hanfu
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
young
people.
14.
Obesity ( 肥 胖 症 )
has
become
a
serious
problem
①
children.
It
is
shown
that
nearly
20%
of
children
②
6
and
17
years
of
age,
and
over
10%
of
children
under
the
age
of
6
in
China
are
overweight.
考点 5 consider 的用法
Dont
make
any
decisions
before
youve
considered
the
plan.
在你认真考虑过这个计划之前别做任何
决定。 (Unit
10
P79)
15.
I
consider
( go)
to
the
chess
club,
for
I
like
playing
chess
very
much.
16.
It
is
(consider)
that
writing
brush
is
the
most
important
one
among
Four
Treasures
of
Chinese
Study.
17.
龙在中国文化中被认为是祥瑞的象征。
Loongs
are
a
symbol
of
good
luck
in
Chinese
culture.
18.
电话铃响时,他正在考虑下一步做什么。
He
was
next
when
the
telephone
rang.
现在完成时(含 been,
ever,
never,
since,
for)(讲解见本书 P84)
温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P38~ P39 习题
65
参考答案·陕西英语
精
讲
册
wonder 16.
how
to
improve 17.
①wonderful ②wonders
③wondered 18.
because
of 19.
①because ②because
of ③because 20.
enough
sleep 21.
old
enough 22.
to
reach 23.
so
strong 24.
①hardly ②always ③never
④sometimes
⑤seldom
⑥often 25.
died 26.
die
from
27.
died
of 28.
①died ②dying ③dead ④death
八年级(上)
Units
3~ 4
1.
winner 2.
lost 3.
wins
medals 4.
①beat ②won
③lose 5.
valuable 6.
clearly 7.
far 8.
As
long
as
9.
as
soon
as 10.
get 11.
arrived
in /
got
to /
reached
12.
arrived
at /
got
to /
reached 13.
good
news
14.
personal / private
information 15.
take
a
message
16.
①news ②information ③messages 17.
Pretty
good /
Wonderful 18.
Its
boring /
I
cant
stand
it 19.
Great /
I
love
it /
Its
great 20.
with 21.
for 22.
provided
23.
give / offer 24.
to
help
八年级(上)
Units
5~ 6
1.
visiting 2.
change
his
mind 3.
open
(up)
my
mind
4.
made
up
her
mind 5.
in
(my)
mind 6.
Of
course
not /
Certainly
not /
Not
at
all 7.
to
learn 8.
for 9.
to
take
up /
to
develop 10.
make
a
plan 11.
to
find 12.
to
13.
take
place 14.
to
get
lost 15.
happen
suddenly /
suddenly
happen 16.
to
be 17.
to
see 18.
to
learn
19.
as 20.
for 21.
to 22.
famous / known
to 23.
make
sure 24.
for
sure 25.
sure
about /
sure
of 26.
to
pick
up 27.
make
a
promise / make
promises 28.
break
your
promise(s) 29.
old
enough 30.
to
go 31.
too
polite
to
32.
so
boring 33.
is /
works
as 34.
want
to
be
35.
What
does
your
uncle
do /
What
is
your
uncles
job /
What
is
your
uncle 36.
He
is
a
doctor /
My
elder
brother
Phillip
is
a
doctor /
He
works
as
a
doctor / My
elder
brother
Phillip
works
as
a
doctor
八年级(上)
Units
7~ 8
1.
believed 2.
believable 3.
believes 4.
unbelievable
5.
to
be /
is 6.
believe
in /
trust 7.
Believe
it
or
not
8.
to
choose 9.
agree
to 10.
agreed
on /
agreed
about
11.
agree
with 12.
to
take /
on
taking 13.
①agreement
②disagree 14.
I
cant
agree
more /
I
completely
agree
15.
to / into 16.
add
up 17.
add
up
to 18.
add
to
19.
with 20.
is
full
of /
is
filled
with 21.
fill
their
pockets
22.
full
of /
filled
with 23.
Lets
fill
our
hearts
with
love
八年级(上)
Units
9~ 10
1.
preparation 2.
to
buy 3.
ready
for /
prepared
for
4.
prepare
breakfast 5.
Lingling
is
preparing
for
the
speech
now 6.
invitation 7.
to
play
a
role 8.
invite
our
teachers
9.
①receiving ②accepted ③received;
accept
10.
receive
toys 11.
about / of 12.
heard
of /
heard
about
13.
hear
from 14.
stopping 15.
advice 16.
suggestion
17.
on / about 18.
to
keep 19.
for
advice / suggestions
20.
take
his
advice /
his
suggestions 21.
① experience
②experienced ③experiences
八年级(下)
Units
1~ 2
1.
have
a
fever 2.
has
a
pain 3.
hurt
himself
4.
something
wrong 5.
Whats
the
matter / trouble / problem
with
you 或 Whats
wrong
with
you 或 Whats
up 6.
Im
sorry
to
hear
that /
Sorry
to
hear
that 7.
learning 8.
in
trouble 9.
get
into
trouble 10.
trouble
her
mother
11.
wasting 12.
meaningless 13.
to
travel 14.
different
meanings 15.
① means ② meaning ③ meaningful
16.
①alone ②lonely 17.
felt
lonely
八年级(下)
Units
3~ 4
1.
turn
down 2.
Of
course 3.
Sorry,
I
cant
4.
①borrowed ②lent ③keep ④return 5.
wasted
6.
playing 7.
kitchen
waste 8.
waste
water 9.
Food
waste 10.
waste
paper 11.
OK /
Good
idea /
That
sounds
great 12.
Why
not
try
to
work
out
the
problem
by
yourself
13.
allowed 14.
go
out 15.
listening
to
music
16.
telling 17.
①instead ②instead
of 18.
instead
of
19.
Compared 20.
with 21.
to
八年级(下)
Units
5~ 6
1.
①rose ②rising ③raise ④to
raise 2.
raise
your
hand 3.
raise
their
voice 4.
shocked 5.
interesting
6.
①In
order
to ②so ③such ④ so
that 7.
famous
place 8.
having 9.
finding 10.
visiting 11.
finding
12.
to
try 13.
remind
us
to
eat
healthily 14.
married
15.
marriage 16.
married 17.
getting
married 18.
have
been
married 19.
noisy 20.
a
low
voice 21.
make
any
noise 22.
①sound ②noise ③voice
八年级(下)
Units
7~ 8
1.
is;
are 2.
are 3.
smallest
population 4.
a
population
of 5.
aging
population 6.
Whats
the
population
of
Shaanxi
Province /
How
large
is
the
population
of
Shaanxi
Province 7.
is 8.
easiest 9.
painters 10.
most
popular
11.
beautiful
relationships 12. winning 13.
①succeeded
②Success ③successful 14.
achievement 15.
come
true
16.
realize
the
importance 17.
①come
true ②achieve /
realize 18.
weighs 19.
weight 20.
lose
weight 21.
put
on
weight
八年级(下)
Units
9~ 10
1.
has
gone
to 2.
have
been
to 3.
have
gone
to 4.
has
been
in 5.
have
gone
to 6.
Have
you
ever
been
there
before 7.
encouragement 8.
encouraged 9.
to
speak
out
10.
owner 11.
on
her
own 12.
of
their
own
13.
① between ② among 14.
① among ② between
15.
going 16.
considered 17.
considered
as /
considered
to
be 18.
considering
what
to
do
九年级(全)
Units
1~ 2
1.
were
rewarded 2.
by
ourselves /
on
our
own
3.
communicating
with 4.
by
the
lake 5.
by
accident /
by
chance 6.
by
mistake /
by
accident 7.
We
prefer
to
go
on
holiday
by
train 8.
impatient 9.
patiently 10.
patience
11.
patients 12.
patient
with 13.
①invented;
inventions
②discovered;
invented ③found ④(to)
find
⑤to
create 14.
①lies ②lying;
lied;
laid ③laid;
lay
15.
treatment 16.
as 17.
to 18.
(to)
treat
stomachachs
九年级(全)
Units
3~ 4
1.
Go
along 2.
turn
right 3.
Could
you
(please)
tell
me
how
I
can
get / go
to
the
library /
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
library
is /
Could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
library 4.
get
5.
brushing
teeth 6.
①advised ②suggestion
③suggested ④going 7.
driving 8.
to
mark 9.
to
serve
10.
①deal
with ②do
with 11.
to
play 12.
①pride
②proud 13.
proud
of 14.
Failure 15.
to
wear
16.
failed
the
last
exam
九年级(全)
Units
5~ 6
1.
①of ②in ③up ④into
⑤from
⑥by 2.
①pleasure
②pleasant ③pleased ④please 3.
pleased
with
4.
My
pleasure /
Its
my
pleasure 5.
believed 6.
that
51
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