第一部分 八年级(上) Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 4　 辨析 fill􀆺with􀆺, be filled with 与 be full of Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这个面包混合物填充火鸡。 (Unit 8 P61) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill􀆺with􀆺 (动词短语) 意为 “ 用 …… 把 ……装满”,强调 动作,主语是人。 The little kid filled the box with his toys. 小家伙用他的 玩具把盒子装满了。 be filled with 意 为 “ 装 满 ……”,表示状态, 是 fill 􀆺 with 􀆺的 被动语态,侧重装 的动作和东西,主 语是人或物。 The box was filled with apples by my father. 这个箱子被 我父亲装满了苹果。 be full of (形容词短语) 意为 “ 装 满 …… 的;充满……的”, 强调状态,主语是 人或物。 Her eyes are full of tears. 她的眼里充 满了泪水。 19. Don􀆳t talk to others when your mouth is filled 　 　 　 　 food. (盲填) 20. 生活充满未知。 无论我们做什么,尽全力 去做。 Life 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the unexpected. Whatever we do, do our best. 21. 这些孩子很高兴用糖果装满他们的口袋。 These kids are happy to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 with candies. 22. 玲玲在运动后总是精力充沛。 Lingling is always 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 energy after exercising. 23. let􀆳s, fill, our, hearts, love(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 一般将来时(will)(讲解见本书 P82) 2. 祈使句(讲解见本书 P153) 3. 可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书 P107) 4. 特殊疑问句(how much, how many) (讲解见本书 P150) 温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P26~ P27 习题 八年级(上) Units 9~ 10 课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P84~ P88 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 prepare 的用法 【prepare(v. )使做好准备;把……准备好→prepared(adj. )准备好的→preparation(n. )准备;准备工作】 I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。 (Unit 9 P65) 1. If you want to pass the final exam, you should make a full 　 　 　 　 (prepare). 2. 我们准备为我们的新朋友买条漂亮的裙子。 We prepare 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a beautiful dress for our new friend. 3. 露西为高中生活的新挑战做好了准备。 Lucy is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 new challenges in high school. 4. 我早上经常帮妈妈准备早餐。 I often help my mother 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the morning. 5. Lingling, prepare for, speech, now(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 14 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 2　 invite 的用法(2020. 28)【 invite(v. )邀请→invitation(n. )邀请;请柬】 Then invite your classmates to your party. 然后邀请你的同学们来(参加)你的聚会。 (Unit 9 P67) 6. Amy received an 　 　 　 　 (invite) to a dance party because she􀆳s the best dancer in our school. 7. 我想邀请安迪在校园剧中扮演一个角色。 I want to invite Andy 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the school play. 8. 我们想邀请我们的老师参加我们的时装秀。 We want to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to take part in our fashion show. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 辨析 accept 与 receive accepting 接受(Unit 9 P67) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 accept 意为 “接受”,表示主观上 接 受。 常 与 suggestion, help, invitation, apology, offer 等 搭 配, 反 义 词 为 refuse。 receive 意为“接收;收到”,只表示客 观上收到,不表示主观上是 否愿意接受。 多指收到具体 的东西(如:letter, message, education, gift 等),常与 from 连用。 He received a gift, but he didn􀆳t accept it. 他收到了一份 礼物,但是他没 有接受。 9. accept　 receive ①After 　 　 　 　 the good news, she couldn􀆳t stop smiling. ② Live-stream shopping is now widely 　 　 　 　 . ③Yesterday my father 　 　 　 　 an invitation to a party. But he didn􀆳t 　 　 　 　 it because he had no time to go. 10. 孩子们很高兴在儿童节收到玩具。 Kids are happy to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 on Children􀆳s Day. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 hear from 与 hear of / about I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期盼着收到你们所有人的来信。 (Unit 9 P69) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 hear from +sb. ,意为 “ 收 到 某 人 的 来 信”。 I heard from my father last week. 我 上周收到了我父亲 的来信。 hear of / about +sth. / sb. ,意为 “听说某事 / 某 人;得知某事”。 Have you ever heard of the Great Wall? 你 曾听说过长城吗? 11. I felt excited to hear 　 　 　 　 your success. (盲填) 12. 我听说过木兰的故事。 她是一个勇敢的 女孩。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the story of Mulan. She is a brave girl. 13. 我很高兴收到最好的朋友的来信。 I􀆳m so glad to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 my best friend. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 24 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 5　 advice 与 advise 的用法 Can you give me some advice please? 能请你给我一些建议吗? (Unit 10 P75) 名词 advice 常见搭配 动词 advise 常见搭配 ①a piece of advice 一条 建议 ②ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求建议 ③give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人建议 ④take / follow one􀆳s advice 采纳 / 听取某人的建议 ① advise doing sth. 建议做 某事 ②advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事 ③advise sb. on / about sth. 就某事给某人建议 ④ advise sb. against doing sth. 劝告某人不要做某事 ⑤advise that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 ① advice 和 suggestion 都意为 “ 建议”,但 advice 为不可数名词,suggestion 为可数名词。 ②suggestion 的动词形式为 suggest,其常用 句式为: suggest doing sth. 建议做某事; suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事。 ③“建议某人做某事”不能用 suggest sb. to do sth. ,但是可以用 advise sb. to do sth. 。 14. The government advised 　 　 　 　 (stop) setting off fireworks to reduce pollution. 15. Please give me some pieces of 　 　 　 　 (advise) on how to study English well. 16. What a helpful 　 　 　 　 (suggest)! We solved the problem easily with her help. 17. Ann called her grandma for advice 　 　 　 　 making cookies. (盲填) 18. 我建议你每天用英语写日记。 I advise you 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a diary in English every day. 19. 鲍勃处于困境时经常会向朋友们寻求建议。 Bob often asks his friends 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 when he is in trouble. 20. 屈原很伤心因为皇帝没有采纳他的建议。 Qu Yuan was sad because the emperor didn􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 experience 的用法 Students often forget that their parents have more experience and are always there to help them. 学生 们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验,而且总是随时准备好帮助他们。 (Unit 10 P77) 21. 用 experience 的适当形式填空 My uncle used to be a tour guide with much ①　 　 　 　 . He traveled a lot and met many different people. He also ②　 　 　 　 many things in his work. He likes to tell us his interesting ③　 　 　 　 during his working life. I hope I could become an interesting person like him. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 情态动词(can, might, should)(讲解见 本书 P78) 2. if 条件句(if+will)(讲解见本书 P161) 温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P28~ P29 习题 34 参考答案·陕西英语 精 讲 册 wonder　 16. how to improve　 17. ①wonderful　 ②wonders ③wondered　 18. because of　 19. ①because　 ②because of　 ③because　 20. enough sleep　 21. old enough　 22. to reach　 23. so strong　 24. ①hardly　 ②always　 ③never　 ④sometimes ⑤seldom ⑥often　 25. died　 26. die from　 27. died of　 28. ①died　 ②dying　 ③dead　 ④death 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 1. winner　 2. lost　 3. wins medals　 4. ①beat　 ②won　 ③lose　 5. valuable　 6. clearly　 7. far　 8. As long as　 9. as soon as　 10. get　 11. arrived in / got to / reached　 12. arrived at / got to / reached　 13. good news 14. personal / private information 　 15. take a message 　 16. ①news　 ②information　 ③messages　 17. Pretty good / Wonderful　 18. It􀆳s boring / I can􀆳t stand it 　 19. Great / I love it / It􀆳s great 　 20. with 　 21. for 　 22. provided 　 23. give / offer　 24. to help 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 1. visiting　 2. change his mind　 3. open (up) my mind　 4. made up her mind　 5. in (my) mind　 6. Of course not / Certainly not / Not at all 　 7. to learn　 8. for　 9. to take up / to develop　 10. make a plan　 11. to find　 12. to 　 13. take place 　 14. to get lost 　 15. happen suddenly / suddenly happen　 16. to be　 17. to see 　 18. to learn　 19. as　 20. for　 21. to　 22. famous / known to　 23. make sure　 24. for sure　 25. sure about / sure of　 26. to pick up　 27. make a promise / make promises　 28. break your promise(s) 　 29. old enough　 30. to go　 31. too polite to 32. so boring　 33. is / works as　 34. want to be 35. What does your uncle do / What is your uncle􀆳s job / What is your uncle 　 36. He is a doctor / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor / He works as a doctor / My elder brother Phillip works as a doctor 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 1. believed　 2. believable　 3. believes　 4. unbelievable 5. to be / is　 6. believe in / trust 　 7. Believe it or not 　 8. to choose　 9. agree to　 10. agreed on / agreed about　 11. agree with　 12. to take / on taking　 13. ①agreement　 ②disagree 　 14. I can􀆳t agree more / I completely agree 　 15. to / into　 16. add up 　 17. add up to 　 18. add to 　 19. with　 20. is full of / is filled with　 21. fill their pockets 22. full of / filled with　 23. Let􀆳s fill our hearts with love 八年级(上) Units 9~ 10 1. preparation 　 2. to buy 　 3. ready for / prepared for 　 4. prepare breakfast　 5. Lingling is preparing for the speech now　 6. invitation　 7. to play a role　 8. invite our teachers 9. ①receiving　 ②accepted　 ③received; accept 10. receive toys　 11. about / of　 12. heard of / heard about 13. hear from　 14. stopping　 15. advice　 16. suggestion 17. on / about　 18. to keep　 19. for advice / suggestions　 20. take his advice / his suggestions 　 21. ① experience 　 ②experienced　 ③experiences 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 1. have a fever　 2. has a pain　 3. hurt himself 4. something wrong　 5. What􀆳s the matter / trouble / problem with you 或 What􀆳s wrong with you 或 What􀆳s up 　 6. I􀆳m sorry to hear that / Sorry to hear that 　 7. learning 　 8. in trouble 　 9. get into trouble 　 10. trouble her mother 　 11. wasting　 12. meaningless　 13. to travel　 14. different meanings　 15. ① means 　 ② meaning 　 ③ meaningful 　 16. ①alone　 ②lonely　 17. felt lonely 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 1. turn down　 2. Of course　 3. Sorry, I can􀆳t 4. ①borrowed　 ②lent　 ③keep　 ④return　 5. wasted　 6. playing 　 7. kitchen waste 　 8. waste water 　 9. Food waste　 10. waste paper　 11. OK / Good idea / That sounds great　 12. Why not try to work out the problem by yourself　 13. allowed　 14. go out　 15. listening to music 16. telling　 17. ①instead　 ②instead of　 18. instead of　 19. Compared　 20. with　 21. to 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 1. ①rose　 ②rising 　 ③raise 　 ④to raise 　 2. raise your hand　 3. raise their voice 　 4. shocked　 5. interesting 　 6. ①In order to 　 ②so 　 ③such　 ④ so that 　 7. famous place　 8. having　 9. finding　 10. visiting　 11. finding　 12. to try　 13. remind us to eat healthily　 14. married　 15. marriage　 16. married　 17. getting married　 18. have been married　 19. noisy　 20. a low voice　 21. make any noise　 22. ①sound　 ②noise　 ③voice 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 1. is; are　 2. are　 3. smallest population　 4. a population of 　 5. aging population 　 6. What􀆳s the population of Shaanxi Province / How large is the population of Shaanxi Province　 7. is　 8. easiest　 9. painters　 10. most popular 11. beautiful relationships　 12. winning　 13. ①succeeded ②Success　 ③successful　 14. achievement　 15. come true 16. realize the importance　 17. ①come true　 ②achieve / realize　 18. weighs　 19. weight　 20. lose weight　 21. put on weight 八年级(下) Units 9~ 10 1. has gone to　 2. have been to　 3. have gone to　 4. has been in 　 5. have gone to 　 6. Have you ever been there before　 7. encouragement　 8. encouraged　 9. to speak out 10. owner　 11. on her own　 12. of their own 13. ① between 　 ② among 　 14. ① among 　 ② between 　 15. going　 16. considered　 17. considered as / considered to be　 18. considering what to do 九年级(全) Units 1~ 2 1. were rewarded　 2. by ourselves / on our own 3. communicating with　 4. by the lake　 5. by accident / by chance　 6. by mistake / by accident　 7. We prefer to go on holiday by train　 8. impatient　 9. patiently　 10. patience 11. patients　 12. patient with　 13. ①invented; inventions ②discovered; invented　 ③found　 ④(to) find ⑤to create　 14. ①lies　 ②lying; lied; laid　 ③laid; lay　 15. treatment　 16. as　 17. to　 18. (to) treat stomachachs 九年级(全) Units 3~ 4 1. Go along　 2. turn right　 3. Could you (please) tell me how I can get / go to the library / Could you tell me where the library is / Could you tell me the way to the library　 4. get　 5. brushing teeth　 6. ①advised　 ②suggestion ③suggested　 ④going　 7. driving　 8. to mark　 9. to serve 10. ①deal with　 ②do with　 11. to play　 12. ①pride　 ②proud 　 13. proud of 　 14. Failure 　 15. to wear 　 16. failed the last exam 九年级(全) Units 5~ 6 1. ①of　 ②in　 ③up　 ④into ⑤from ⑥by　 2. ①pleasure ②pleasant　 ③pleased　 ④please　 3. pleased with 4. My pleasure / It􀆳s my pleasure　 5. believed　 6. that 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51