第二部分 专题一 命题点1 动词词义辨析-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

参考答案·陕西英语 精 讲 册 7. reported　 8. is known　 9. no doubt　 10. Without doubt 11. to drive　 12. to talk with　 13. drinking 九年级(全) Units 7~ 8 1. to tell 　 2. spending　 3. To my regret 　 4. manager 　 5. management 　 6. to finish 　 7. manage a company 　 8. ①taking part in　 ②attend　 ③join　 ④join in　 9. take part in / join in　 10. join in　 11. ①asleep　 ②slept ③sleepy　 ④sleeping　 12. being　 13. from 九年级(全) Units 9~ 10 1. cooking 　 2. rather than 　 3. to face 　 4. supposed 　 5. to be　 6. to knock on　 7. visiting　 8. is worth 9. worthy of　 10. worth a try / worthy of trying　 11. helpful 12. impolite 　 13. to give 　 14. of 　 15. for 　 16. It 　 17. besides English　 18. Besides　 19. ①except　 ②but　 ③except for 九年级(全) Units 11~ 12 1. know 　 2. beautiful 　 3. understood 　 4. to reduce 　 5. would rather 　 6. write emails 　 7. ①living 　 ②live 　 ③lively　 ④alive　 ⑤lively; lives; living ⑥live; living　 8. ①lived　 ②living　 ③lively 九年级(全) Units 13~ 14 1. afford them　 2. to provide　 3. from　 4. into 5. separate me from　 6. separated from　 7. be divided　 8. second　 9. got / gotten 　 10. for class / to have class 　 11. to return 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分　 语法专题精讲练 专题一 动词 命题点 1　 动词词义辨析 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. C　 6. B　 7. C　 8. D Ⅱ. 1. cut 　 2. build 　 3. offer 　 4. develop 　 5. sold 　 6. sitting　 7. hopes　 8. argued　 9. forget　 10. win Ⅲ. 1. C 　 2. B 　 3. C 　 4. A 　 5. B 　 6. B 　 7. C 　 8. A　 9. D　 10. B 命题点 2　 动词词组 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. B 　 4. D 　 5. B 　 6. A 　 7. C 　 8. B　 9. C　 10. B　 11. C　 12. A　 13. B　 14. D　 15. C　 16. D　 17. B　 18. A　 19. C　 20. B Ⅱ. 1. wash (her) hair　 2. go climbing / climb the mountain(s)　 3. make a plan / make plans / plan ( well) 　 4. change your mind　 5. take notes　 6. play chess　 7. make your own decision(s) / make decision(s) by yourself 8. return / come back / fly back　 9. belong to 10. wait for　 11. put off　 12. look up　 13. deal with 14. turn off　 15. say proudly / proudly say　 16. held for the first time / firstly held / held firstly　 17. Learn wisely 18. rose slowly　 19. feel soft　 20. taste delicious 命题点 3　 情态动词 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. C Ⅱ. 1. It can􀆳t be her 　 2. must / have to 　 3. Can / May I help you　 4. It must be hers 　 5. ( Sorry,) I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t 命题点 4　 动词的时态 Ⅰ. 1. plant　 2. has studied　 3. went　 4. will become　 5. are eating　 6. was practising　 7. travels 8. realized　 9. is crying　 10. was cooking Ⅱ. 1. preferred　 2. helping　 3. lay　 4. enjoyed 5. changes　 6. sticks Ⅲ. 1. feel lonely　 2. were doing / trying their best　 3. are making a mess　 4. will give away　 5. have taken place Ⅳ. 1. B 　 2. A 　 3. A 　 4. B 　 5. C 　 6. C 　 7. B 　 8. B　 9. C　 10. D Ⅴ. 1. looks　 2. taught　 3. gets　 4. cooking 5. enjoys　 6. takes　 7. fallen　 8. walking　 9. keep 10. hope 命题点 5　 动词的语态 Ⅰ. 1. solved　 2. needed　 3. divided　 4. stolen　 5. sells Ⅱ. 1. is known as　 2. was given to　 3. will be set up　 4. are sold out　 5. widely used Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. C 　 4. B 　 5. D 　 6. C 　 7. A 　 8. D　 9. C　 10. B Ⅳ. 1. said　 2. called　 3. opened　 4. made　 5. closed　 6. invented 　 7. used 　 8. brushed 　 9. introduced 　 10. added 命题点 6　 主谓一致 Ⅰ. 1. is　 2. rides　 3. was　 4. puts　 5. is Ⅱ. 1. look forward to　 2. is doing experiments　 3. am tired of　 4. is covered by　 5. were watching TV 6. is necessary 命题点 7　 非谓语动词 Ⅰ. 1. come　 2. throw　 3. protect　 4. take　 5. missing　 6. Compared　 7. wear　 8. Walking　 9. do　 10. laugh Ⅱ. 1. making mistakes　 2. To keep healthy　 3. Learning from　 4. to taste　 5. depend on Ⅲ. 1. D　 2. B 　 3. D 　 4. C 　 5. A 　 6. B 　 7. B 　 8. D　 9. A　 10. D Ⅳ. 1. find　 2. Knowing　 3. saying　 4. finish　 5. express 6. go　 7. used　 8. remember　 9. ask　 10. help 专项提升　 动词(词组)填空———针对完成句子和短文填空 Ⅰ. 1. planted　 2. learned / learnt　 3. helps　 4. preparing 5. taught　 6. face　 7. develop　 8. reading　 9. leader 10. invention Ⅱ. 1. developed quickly　 2. been able to　 3. listening to music　 4. grown up　 5. practice speaking　 6. protect the environment 　 7. go over 　 8. help her students 　 9. have a good time / spend a good time　 10. praised Ⅲ. Passage 1　 1. finishing　 2. meeting　 3. took 4. supported　 5. set　 6. exciting　 7. make 8. decisions　 9. offer　 10. give Passage 2　 1. changed　 2. speak　 3. Hoping　 4. dug 5. tried　 6. swimming　 7. dreamed / dreamt　 8. bear 9. meet　 10. become Passage 3　 1. provided 　 2. watched 　 3. shocked 　 4. learning　 5. requires　 6. repeat　 7. telling 8. understand　 9. put　 10. continue 专题二　 名词 命题点　 名词词义辨析 Cloze 1　 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D　 6. C 7. D　 8. A　 9. D　 10. B Cloze 2　 1. B　 2. D　 3. B　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C 7. D　 8. B　 9. D　 10. A Cloze 3　 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. D　 5. D　 6. C 7. C　 8. A　 9. B　 10. B 专项提升　 名词(短语)填空———针对完成句子和短文填空 Ⅰ. 1. Germans 　 2. hours􀆳 　 3. countries 　 4. endless 　 5. natural 　 6. leaves 　 7. policemen 　 8. advice 　 9. children　 10. sunny　 11. personal　 12. stomachs　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 精讲册·陕西英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 命题点 1　 动词词义辨析 (必考;完形填空第二节:8 年 23 考,每年 2 ~ 4 道) 考点精讲 动词词义辨析主要在完形填空(第二节)考查,主要考查实义动词词义辨析,偶尔考查近义动词 词义辨析。 解答动词词义辨析类试题,首先要明确选项中各个动词的含义,然后分析语境,找出关键 词或前后的逻辑关系,确定正确答案,因此熟记各个动词的含义是很重要的。 考点精练 Ⅰ. 完形填空微语段 1. (2024 陕西)The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to 　 　 　 　 being a turtle. A. continue B. stop C. try D. enjoy 2. (2024 广安) Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 　 　 　 　 their teeth with some small tree branches(树枝). A. cleaned B. broke C. took D. protected 3. (2024 南充) We all 　 　 　 　 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us. A. troubled B. excused C. feared D. thanked 4. (2024 广东改编)Betty never 　 　 　 　 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little. A. argued B. reported C. thought D. understood 5. ( 2024 江苏) The movie Chang An 　 　 　 　 China􀆳s rich history and culture to people around the world. A. protects B. compares C. introduces D. discovers 6. He wants to travel around the world, teach others about the ocean and its animals, and 　 　 　 　 people to protect it. A. decide B. encourage C. manage D. choose 7. On the Internet, Olivia 　 　 　 　 many photos of the scenery with others, and these photos make more people see the beauty of China. A. keeps B. buys C. shares D. takes 8. Now I know that through this simple act, my father 　 　 　 　 us how every bad event in life can have a positive side. A. gave B. allowed C. made D. taught Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 develop　 argue　 hope　 offer　 sit sell　 build　 win　 forget　 cut 1. (2024 自贡改编)Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don􀆳t 　 　 　 　 your fingers. 2. (2024 扬州改编)China has made great efforts to help other countries 　 　 　 　 high-speed railways. 3. Walking outside can 　 　 　 　 more chances to enjoy the sunshine and make a difference to our health. 4. Students should 　 　 　 　 good habits of learning and doing sports every day. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 37 精讲册·陕西英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 5. Nowadays, large numbers of Chinese products have been 　 　 　 　 to foreign countries. 6. Hundreds of people are 　 　 　 　 quietly in the hall and listening to the speech. 7. Grace likes watching news because she 　 　 　 　 to know what􀆳s going on these days. 8. My parents 　 　 　 　 about the details of the vacation plan yesterday, and finally they reached an agreement. 9. We shouldn􀆳t 　 　 　 　 the people who have ever helped us. 10. Michael hoped to 　 　 　 　 the basketball match, so he trained hard day and night. Ⅲ. 完形填空 On a cold winter, a snowstorm attacked a village in a valley (山谷). People in this village stayed at their homes to 　 1　 themselves from the cold wind and never-ending snow. A young woman named Matilda was trapped (困住) in her little house these days. As it snowed more heavily, Matilda felt more bored. She 　 2　 on her sofa the whole day and had nothing to do. Then she decided to 　 3　 the present situation and thought of an idea of spreading warmth among her neighbors. Matilda began to invite them to her house. She was a bit afraid to be refused. Luckily, everyone in the village 　 4 　 her invitations. They felt very curious and 　 5　 what Matilda had planned. As the guests came and went, Matilda􀆳s home became a place 　 6 　 with laughter. They shared stories and played games happily, putting worries on the ice for a while. Matilda􀆳s activities 　 7 　 the icy walls that had formed between people before. Days turned into weeks, these heart-warming activities 　 8 　 throughout the valley to other villages. Soon others􀆳 homes became warm places against the cold too. Matilda􀆳s small actions finally helped to create a new valley where warmth 　 9 　 in the darkest winter nights. People slowly realized it was the chance to come together and support one another though the terrible weather 　 10 　 cold and troubles. The winter was cold, but their hearts were warm. ( C )1. A. enjoy　 　 　 　 　 B. help C. protect D. relax ( B )2. A. made B. lay C. played D. stood ( C )3. A. control B. train C. change D. develop ( A )4. A. accepted B. found C. offered D. refused ( B )5. A. asked B. wondered C. knew D. heard ( B )6. A. crowded B. filled C. mixed D. decorated ( C )7. A. connected B. built C. broke D. opened ( A )8. A. spread B. offered C. added D. remained ( D )9. A. took B. carried C. turned D. appeared ( B )10. A. produced B. brought C. avoided D. reduced 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 47