内容正文:
仁爱科普版八上英语Unit 1 Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball again. Section D
同步练习
一、词汇与语法
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. The football game is very f______. Many people like to watch it.
2. Please p______ the book to me. I need it.
3. Don't t______ bottles around. It's not polite.
4. The English FA Cup Final is very i______.
5. Cricket is a very popular s______ in summer in England.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He often ______ (pass) me the ball.
2. Would you mind ______ (not smoke) here?
3. The boy ______ (kick) the ball to the girl just now.
4. They enjoy ______ (play) football on weekends.
5. I'm sorry for ______ (say) that.
(三)单项选择
1. Please bring me a cup of coffee. Here, the indirect object is ______.
A. me B. a cup of coffee C. bring D. please
2. The teacher teaches us English. The direct object is ______.
A. the teacher B. us C. English D. teaches
3. Would you mind ______ the window? It's a little cold.
A. closing B. to close C. closed D. close
4. Football is a fast game ______ in winter and early spring.
A. play B. played C. playing D. to play
5. How many players are there in a cricket team?
A. Nine. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
(四)句型转换
1. I'll kick you the ball again. (改为同义句)
__________________________.
2. Would you mind not putting your bike here? (作肯定回答)
__________________________.
3. He passed me a pen. (改为同义句)
__________________________.
4. The English love football very much. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________?
5. People can sit around the green, enjoying the sun. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________?
二、阅读理解
(A)
Football is a very popular game in England. People of all ages like playing it. There are two teams in a football game. Each team has eleven players. They play with a round ball. The field must be about 100 meters long and 70 meters wide. There are two goals, one at each end of the field. Players try to kick the ball into the other team's goal. They can use their feet, heads and other parts of the body, but they can't use their hands. The game lasts for 90 minutes. There is a break in the middle.
1. How many players are there in a football game?
A. 22. B. 11. C. 2. D. 90.
2. What shape is the football?
A. Square. B. Round. C. Oval. D. Triangle.
3. How long does a football game last?
A. 70 minutes. B. 100 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 180 minutes.
4. Which part of the body can't players use to play football?
A. Feet. B. Heads. C. Hands. D. Legs.
(B)
Cricket is a popular sport in England. It is played in summer. A cricket team has eleven players. They play on a large grass field. The players wear white clothes. They use a bat and a ball to play. The aim of the game is to score more runs than the other team. Runs are scored by hitting the ball and running between two sets of wickets.
1. When is cricket played in England?
A. In winter. B. In spring. C. In summer. D. In autumn.
2. How many players are there in a cricket team?
A. Nine. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
3. What do the players wear?
A. Red clothes. B. Black clothes. C. White clothes. D. Green clothes.
4. What is the aim of the game?
A. To hit the ball hard. B. To run fast.
C. To score more runs. D. To catch the ball.
三、写作
假设你是李华,你的笔友 Tom 对英国的体育运动很感兴趣,请你给他写一封信,介绍一下英国著名的体育运动足球和板球,包括它们的玩法、受欢迎程度等。
答案与解析
一、词汇与语法
(一)
1. fantastic 句意:足球比赛非常精彩。很多人喜欢看。“fantastic”表示“极好的;精彩的”。
2. pass 句意:请把书递给我。我需要它。“pass”有“传递;递给”的意思。
3. throw 句意:不要到处扔瓶子。这不礼貌。“throw”意为“扔;抛”。
4. interesting 句意:英国足总杯决赛非常有趣。“interesting”表示“有趣的”。
5. sport 句意:板球在英国是一项非常受欢迎的夏季运动。“sport”意思是“运动”。
(二)
1. passes 主语是“He”,是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。
2. not smoking “mind doing sth.”表示“介意做某事”,否定形式是“mind not doing sth.”。
3. kicked “just now”是一般过去时的标志,动词用过去式。
4. playing “enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。
5. saying “for”是介词,后面接动词的 -ing 形式。
(三)
1. A 在“Please bring me a cup of coffee.”中,“me”是间接宾语,“a cup of coffee”是直接宾语。
2. C 在“The teacher teaches us English.”中,“English”是直接宾语,“us”是间接宾语。
3. A “Would you mind doing sth.?”的否定形式是“Would you mind not doing sth.?”,“close”的动名词形式是“closing”。
4. B 此处“played”是过去分词作后置定语,修饰“game”,表示“被玩的游戏”。
5. B 一个板球队有 11 名队员。
(四)
1. 原句“kick sb. sth.”可以转换为“kick sth. to sb.”,意思不变。
2. 对于“Would you mind not doing sth.?”的肯定回答通常是“Sorry, I'll do sth. else.”。
3. “pass sb. sth.”和“pass sth. to sb.”是同义表达。
4. 一般现在时,主语是“The English”,变一般疑问句要借助助动词“do”,放句首,首字母大写。
5. 对“enjoying the sun”提问,用“what”,后面接一般疑问句语序。
二、阅读理解
(A)
1. A 一场足球比赛每队有 11 名队员,两队共 22 名队员。
2. B 文中提到足球是圆的。
3. C 足球比赛持续 90 分钟。
4. C 球员不能用手玩足球。
(B)
1. C 板球在英国夏季进行。
2. B 一个板球队有 11 名队员。
3. C 球员穿白色衣服。
4. C 比赛的目的是比对方得分更多。
三、写作
Dear Tom,
How are you? I know you are interested in sports in England. Let me tell you something about two famous sports in England - football and cricket.
Football is a very popular sport in England. It is played in winter and early spring. There are two teams in a football game, and each team has eleven players. They play with a round ball on a large field. The players try to kick the ball into the other team's goal. They can use their feet, heads and other parts of the body except their hands. The English love football very much and they have many famous football players.
Cricket is also a popular sport in England. It is played in summer. A cricket team has eleven players. They play on a grass field. The players wear white clothes and use a bat and a ball. The aim of the game is to score more runs than the other team.
I hope you can know more about these sports.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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