Unit 1 Section A同步练习2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

仁爱科普版八上英语Unit 1 Section A 同步练习 一、词汇与语法 （一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. We are going to have a b______ game against Class Two next week. 2. I p______ to go shopping this weekend. What about you? 3. Cycling is my favorite s______. 4. Do you often c______ us on when we have a match? 5. They are going to p______ table tennis this afternoon. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Kangkang often saw Michael ______ (play) basketball during the summer holiday. 2. We are looking forward to ______ (win) the game. 3. Would you like ______ (join) us? 4. My sister prefers ______ (swim) to skating. 5. They are going to have a football ______ (match) next month. （三）单项选择 1. —What are you going to do this Sunday? —I ______ go to the zoo. A. am going B. am going to C. will D. B and C 2. —Which sport do you prefer, cycling or running? —I ______ cycling. A. prefer B. likes C. like D. love 3. We are going to have a basketball game ______ Class Two. A. with B. against C. for D. to 4. —Do you like sports? —Yes. I ______ swimming. A. want B. hope C. like D. wish 5. I often see him ______ football on the playground. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays （四）句型转换 1. They are going to play football this afternoon. (对画线部分提问) ______ are they going to ______ this afternoon? 2. I prefer rowing. (改为同义句) I ______ rowing ______. 3. He is going to join the swimming club. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ to join the swimming club? 4. She likes skating very much. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ skating very much. 5. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. (改为同义句) We are going to ______ ______ Class Three in a basketball game on Sunday. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many kinds of sports, such as swimming, running and dancing. But my favorite sport is basketball. I like it because it is very exciting. I often play basketball with my friends after school. We have a basketball team in our class. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two next week. I hope we can win the game. 1. What's the writer's favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Dancing. D. Basketball. 2. Why does the writer like basketball? A. Because it's easy. B. Because it's exciting. C. Because it's boring. D. Because it's difficult. 3. When does the writer often play basketball? A. After school. B. Before school. C. At school. D. On weekends. 4. Who is the writer going to have a basketball game against next week? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. B I'm Tom. I like sports very much. My favorite sport is football. I often play football with my friends on weekends. I also like swimming and running. But I don't like cycling. It's too difficult for me. 5. What's Tom's favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. D. Cycling. 6. When does Tom often play football? A. On weekdays. B. After school. C. On weekends. D. In the morning. 7. Does Tom like cycling? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. D. Yes, he is. 三、书面表达 以“My Favorite Sport”为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的运动。 My Favorite Sport _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       答案与解析 一、词汇与语法 （一） 1. basketball 2. plan 3. sport 4. cheer 5. play （二） 1. play （see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做某事”） 2. winning （look forward to doing sth. 表示“期待做某事”） 3. to join （would like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”） 4. swimming （prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”） 5. match （三） 1. D （“be going to + 动词原形”和“will + 动词原形”都可以表示将来时） 2. A （prefer 表示“更喜欢”，主语是 I，不用加 s） 3. B （against 表示“对抗；与……比赛”） 4. C （like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”） 5. A （see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做某事的全过程”） （四） 1. What; do （对动作提问用 what，后跟一般疑问句语序） 2. like; better （prefer = like...better 表示“更喜欢”） 3. Is; going （一般疑问句将 be 动词提前） 4. doesn't like （主语是 she，否定句用 doesn't + 动词原形） 5. play against （have a game against = play against 表示“与……比赛”） 二、阅读理解 A 1. D （文章中明确提到“But my favorite sport is basketball.”） 2. B （文中提到“I like it because it is very exciting.”） 3. A （“I often play basketball with my friends after school.”） 4. B （“We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two next week.”） B 5. A （“My favorite sport is football.”） 6. C （“I often play football with my friends on weekends.”） 7. B （“But I don't like cycling.”） 三、书面表达 My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is swimming. It's very interesting and good for my health. I often go swimming with my friends on weekends. We have a lot of fun. Swimming makes me strong and relax. I love swimming very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$