Unit 14 Section A Grammar Focus - 4b 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Grammar Focus-4 b Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. Learning Objectives 1.记住并正确运用本课单词及短语 2.会叙述过去发生的事情,会表达将来的打算 3.满怀信心,开启新的起点 Read Aloud senior 级别(或地位)高的 senior high school 高中 text 课文;文本 go by (时间)逝去;过去 level 水平 学以致用 1.This year,with Mr.Trent’s help,my English level has been improving a lot. 2.This event will be forgotten as time goes by. You’ve missed the bus.It just went by. level水平;标准 go by(时间)逝去;过去 3.I have problems with pronunciation and reading texts. Jack had problems answering the questions. 4.What are you looking forward to? have problems/trouble/difficulty(in) doing 做某事有困难/很费劲 look forawrd to doing 期待做某事 stick to doing 坚持做某事 pay attention to doing 注意… What happened in Grade 7 (that was special)? Our team won the school basketball competition. How have you changed since you started junior high school? I’ve become much better at speaking English. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams. What are your plans for the next year? I’m going to join the school volleyball team. What do you remember about Grade 8? I remember being a volunteer. What did you used to do that you don’t do now? I used to take dance lessons, but I don’t anymore. What are you looking forward to? I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. Grammar Focus 阅读知识超市,分享收获 一般过去时 (1)定义: 一般过去时表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态。 (2)一般过去时的两种构成形式 ①Be 型 肯定句:主语+was/were+表语。 否定句:主语+was/were+not+表语。 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+表语。 肯定回答: Yes, ... was/were. 否定回答: No, ... wasn't/weren't. 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+表语。 ②实义动词型 肯定句:主语+动词的过去式 (+宾语)+其他。 否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形(+宾语)+其他。一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形(+宾语)+其他。肯定回答:Yes, ... did. 否定回答:No, ... didn't. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+did+主语+动词原形(+宾语)+其他 (3)一般过去时的时间状语 一般过去时常与 yesterday, last week, last month, last year, two months ago, the day before yesterday, in 1990, in those days 等表示过去的时间状语连用。 一般现在时 (1)定义 一般现在时表示经常、习惯性的动作或者存在的状态。 (2)一般现在时的两种构成形式 ①Be 型:句子的谓语动词是 be (am,is, are)。 如: ②实义动词型:句中的谓语动词用动词原形表示,若主语是第三人称单数,则用动词的第三人称单数形式。 (3)用法 常与表示频率的时间状语连用,如 always, usually, often, sometimes等;还有every 一族,如every day, every morning, 等。还有 on Sundays, on Mondays 等等。 ①表示经常、习惯性的动作或者存在的状态。 ②陈述当前的一个事实。 ③表示客观事实、普遍的真理。 一般将来时 (1)定义 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如 tomorrow, soon, next Monday, next year, next weekend, this afternoon, this evening 等。 (2)一般将来时常用的两种结构 ①be going to+动词原形: 表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。 ②shall/will+动词原形:表示将要发生的动作或情况,没有太多的计划性, 还用来表示意愿。 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.A serious car accident _ (happen) in this street last Sunday. 2.– What will the weather be like this Saturday? - I hope it _ (be) a fine day for our picnic. 3.- What did your mother say about this? - She _ (say) that she _ (try) her best to help me with my English next term. 4.Don’t get off the bus until it _ (stop). 5.I _ (not read ) the book Little Women yet, but I’ll let you read it first. happened will be said would try stops haven’t read 6.A talk on science _(give) in our school next Sunday. 7.Chinese _(speak) by more and more people in the world now. 8.The little boy was often seen _ ( read) books by the lake after school. 9.Tom said that he _(keep) the book for two weeks. 10.._ the train _(leave) when you got to the station? will be given is spoken to read had kept Had left _When I get to senior high, I will join the school swim team. 1 My time in junior high school has been enjoyable. _In Grade 8, I studied harder but I still got poor grades in English. I had problems with pronunciation and reading texts. So the next year, I worked much harder and got better grades. Next year, I will be in senior high school. I can’t believe how fast the time went by! This year, with Mr. Trent’s help, my English level has been improving and I hope to get good grades at the end of the year. In the first year, I didn’t work very hard in class, but I joined many different school clubs and had a lot of fun. 6 3 4a Number the sentences to make a paragraph. 5 4 2 4b 1. What do you remember about Grade 7? _ _ 2.What happened in Grade 8 that was special? _ _ _ I remember I am very shy on the first day. My physics teacher helped me with my homework very carefully. I danced with my classmates on the New Year's Day. Write your own answers to the questions. 3. What did you use to do that you don’t do now? _ _ 4. How have you changed since you started junior high school? _ _ I used to argue with my classmates but now I talk with them quietly. I have cared my parents more. I’ve gotten a new hobby, playing basketball. 5. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? _ _ 6. What are your plans for next year? _ _ I think that I’ll have more lessons to learn. I am going to study harder and organize an English Club in my class. 7. What are you looking forward to? _ _ _ I am looking forward to getting good scores at the end of the year and having a relaxing holiday. My father always remembers _ (win) first prize for the examination. 2. _ (be) a volunteer is helpful to a middle school student. 3. Are you looking forward to _ (travel) in the summer holiday? 4. He learned _ (ride) a bike when he was four years old. 5. When I lose my heart, I _ (encourage) by my teacher and parents. I’m thankful for them. winning Being traveling to ride am encouraged Exercises 教师寄语 No pains,no gains 一分耕耘,一分收获 Review the grammar focus. Homework $$