Unit 14 第2课时 Section A(3a～3c)&单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版）

第二课时 Sec A基础性学习任务群 一、词汇夯基。 根据语境，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其 适当形式填空。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 graduate our proud overcome challenge care excite at wish a 1.Their school is very beautiful; is even more beautiful. 2.When I look back the past and think how much time has been wasted,I feel very regretful. 3.What mess your room is!Please clean it up. 4.I met Jim yesterday.We haven't seen each other since we from university. 5.(中考·十堰改编)Jimmy all the difficulties and got to the top of the mountain. 6.Every child wants to be the of their parents. 7.The woman looked at those old photos in 8.Her mother always helps the people in trouble. She is a woman. 9.1 him to go shopping with me. 10.-I hear you'll take part in the English contest. You're right.I think it's a great for me. 二、短语运用。 11.你们打算什么时候准备生日聚会？ When are you going to the birthday party? 12.主人离开后，这条宠物狗把卧室弄得一团糟。 The pet dog in the bedroom after its master was away. 13.当我看见它们时，我禁不住回忆起我在武汉度 过的日子。 When I see them,I can't help the days I spent in Wuhan. 14.(中考·滨州改编)当我们遇到困难时应该保 持冷静。 tion A(3a~3c) When we are in trouble,we should 15.相信自己，你就能克服害羞。 Believe in yourself and you can 三、教材拓展。 And now it's time to graduate We will leave our lovely school I can't believe it's been three years I'm trying to keep my cool But it's difficult not to cry I'll miss the school trees and flowers And our kind and caring teachers Wonderful memories of ours 16.What kind of writing is this? (不超过5词) l7.新考法开放性试题Which teacher or which thing will you miss most after graduating from your school?Why? (不超过25词) B发展性学习任务群 四、阅读还原。 I left school 22 years ago.I don't regret many things about my school days,but there are a few things I wish I'd known then that I know now.So here's my list of five things I wish I'd learned at school. 18 As a young child,you try many new things.If you fail,you try again and again until you learn.Then you start school where you are usually only rewarded for doing things correctly. So what happens?You stop trying new things in case you get it wrong. Learn to lose.I hated losing when I was younger. Of course,it's nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something.19 Learning to lose is one of the life's most important lessons.If you try 助学助教优质高数55 your hardest,then you should never be angry with yourself. Don't compare with others.I always wanted to be the best,and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others.When I saw they were better than me,I felt terrible.Now I compare me with myself.20 Never worry too much.I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen.They are just monsters in your own mind.21 Spend time on something.When I was young,I often didn't do things because I thought they'd take too long to finish.I always wanted to write a book.22 It seemed such a long time.Now I know a year means nothing.If I'd started that when I was 16,I might have written ten more by now.I'm cross with myself for not even trying. A.Try new things as many as possible. B.But we can't be winners all the time. C.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could. D.It is important to know the reason why we lose sometimes. E.But when I thought it might take me more than a year,I lost the enthusiasm(热情). F.And if they happen,they will most often not be as bad as you expected,so keep your cool. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 五、任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每 小题的词数要求) To be successful at school matters a lot for students.However,some students have trouble in getting good grades.Are you one of them?If so, here are some tips for you. Manage your time in a wise way. Make sure you finish the work that needs to be done in time.Leaving it till the next morning can make things chaotic(混乱的).When I was a student at River School,my English teacher Mr. Brown never allowed us to leave our homework 56 九年级英语·下册 till the next morning. Be successful in the classroom. This means many things.Come to class every day on time.Listen to your teachers carefully in class and take part in class activities actively.If you have any questions,be sure to ask your teachers for help. Take good notes. While you are taking notes,you need to learn to recognize(辨别)important information.. For example,if the teacher has taken the time to repeat something,or write it on the blackboard,it will probably be important later,perhaps on a test of some kind.However,you don't need to write down everything the teacher says. 23.The passage is mainly about (不超过10词) 24.Mr.Brown was the writer's (不超过5词) 258.26.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. How to Get Good Grades Make sure you finish the Manage your time work that needs to be done in a wise way. in time, Come to class on time every day. Listen to your teachers carefully Be successful in in class. the classroom. Take part in activities actively. 25. (不超过10词) 26. Take good notes. (不超过5词) 27.新考法开放性试题What other suggestions do you have about how to get good grades? (不超过20词) 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好☐还需巩固口 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 语法精讲 语序 陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他” 宾语 主句是一般现在时，从句可以根据实际情况使用任何时态；主句是一般过去时，从句 从句 必须用过去的某种时态；当宾语从句表示的是客观真理或事实时，即使主句是过去 时，从句也用一般现在时 时态 基本结构 主语+am/is/are;主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式 一般 现在时 表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态：表示现在的特征、状态、能力、性格 等描述客观真理或事实；表示按计划、安排要发生的动作 基本用法 法项目 基本结构 主语+was/were;主语+动词过去式 一般 过去时 表示过去发生的事情或存在的状态：表示过去反复发生的动作 基本用法 基本结构 will+动词原形；be going to+-动词原形 一般 表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态：表示说话人的意图、打算或某种可能 将来时 性，此时多用“be going to+动词原形这一结构 基本用法 语法精练 一、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 As time we increasingly realize the 1.If you go to the concert with us tomorrow,you importance of protecting animals. (have)a great time there. 8.上个月，怀特先生经常熬夜写文章。 2.Lily is hard-working and she hardly ever Last month,Mr.White often (hang)out on school nights. to write articles. 3.(中考·武汉改编)Jessica study 9.下周日我们学校将举行一次科学讲座。 every night before her Chinese test and got A talk on science in our school good results. next Sunday. 4.-The classroom is so quiet. 10.(中考·襄阳改编)我想知道我可以把车停在 -Yes,all the students (prepare)for 哪里。 the final exam. I wonder 5.-What did your father say about this? 11.你能告诉我们如何可以开始和外国人进行交 —He said that he (will)try his best 谈吗？ to help me with my math next term. Could you tell us 6.-Would you like to see the movie Changjin a foreigner? LakeⅡthis evening? 12.“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以 Oh,it's a good movie,but I (see)it 向谁学习。 already. This famous saying "When I walk along with 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 two others,they may serve me as my teachers" 7.随着时间的流逝，我们越来越认识到保护动物 tells us 的重要性了。 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好☐还需巩固☐ 助学助教优质高敏 57I stayed up late last night because of an exciting soccer match.So I didn't hear the alarm go off this morning.By the time I woke up,my parents had left for work.I overslept.I didn't have breakfast and rushed to the bus stop.But as I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.As a result,I was late for school. What was worse,when I walked into the classroom,I found I had forgotten to bring my homework.I had to ask the teacher to allow me to fetch it.Unluckily, on my way home,I was hit by a motorbike.I had a great pain in my arms and had to go to the hospital. I will always remember the special day.What an unlucky day I had today! 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.BACAD 6~10.CDBBA 11~15.DACDB 16~20.EBACD 21.overslept 22.woke 23.teeth 24.Unluckily 25.gone 26.first 27.that 28.asking 29.embarrassed 30.bad 31.the/his life-saving club 32. children aged between 8 and 12 33.Stop and think before going into water. 34.Shout loudly to attract others to help.35.Yes,I think so.Because knowledge about water safety is pretty important when the accident happens to us.(答案合理即可) Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.wooden 2.fishermen 3.of 4.littering 5.plastic 6.coal 7.advantages 8.cost 9.pollution 10.ugly 11.cut down water pollution 12.stop using plastic bags 13.play a part in 14.turn my ideas into 15.make a difference; lead to 16.be full of 17.convenient;to pay for 18.used to 19.are cutting down 20~24.CBCAB 25~29.CDADB 30~34.ABCBD 35~39.DABDB 第二课时Section A(3a~3b) 1.at 2.harmful 3.southern 4.sale 5.scientific 6.laws 7.endangered 8.percent 9.heard of/about 10.is harmful to 11.be cruel to 12.the development of industry 13.cut off;threw them into the bin 14.Although/ Though;is always full of 15.but she didn't cry 16.not only;but also 17.So far;has remembered 18.WildAid and the WWF./Environmental protection groups.19.Develop laws,stop the sale of shark fins,set up environmental protection groups,stop eating shark fins and so on.(答案合理即可)20~24. DAEBC 25.turn off electricity 26.protect the earth 27.there are still other ways for us to protect the earth 28.We can find 5/five famous places which take part in Earth Hour.29.We can throw rubbish into the dustbin and save water to protect our earth.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.visited 2.drinking 3.has been dead 4.comes 5.play;hurt 6.is playing 7.is spoken 8.should be cleaned 9.is explaining 10.has taken action 11. used to take part in 12.has learned;came to 第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入 1.reusable 2.afford 3.present 4.turn 5.transportation 6~10.ADCDA 11~15.CADBC 16~20.ABDCA 21~25.BDDCD 26.health 27.problems 28.development 29.Farmers 30.become 31.noisy 32.time 33.harmful 34.less 35.and 第四课时Section B(1a~1e) 1.recycling 2.napkins 3.sleeping 4.riding 5.shopping 6.must be done 7.has been/got used to taking 8.turn off;saving electricity 9.turning down 10.take action 11.play a part/role in protecting 12.Neither;nor I have 13~17.AFECD 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.creativity 2.metals 3.works 4.an 5.president 6.brought 7.won 8.put 9.Recycling;throw away bottles 10.set up a business 11.were pulled down to 12.be put to good use 13.put upside down 14.She uses old clothes that people don't wear anymore to make bags.15.Yes,she is.We can learn how to reuse old things to make new ones.(答案合理即可)16~20.ABDCD21. left 22.developed 23.good 24.woken 25.saw 26.grow 27.take 28. What 29.flying 30.but 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a3b) 第一步：应用文（倡议书）第一人称一般现在时第二步：l.be good for.… 2.be supposed/expected to do...3.turn off 4.protect the environment 第三步：5.Now our environment has become worse and worse.6.It can not only protect the environment,but also be good for our health.7.We are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds.8.We should turn off the lights when we leave a room.9.Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. 第五步： Dear teachers and students, Protecting our environment is everyone's business.A clean environment can help people feel happy and healthy.But now our environment has become worse and worse.So how can we help to protect it?Here are some ways. First,we can stop driving our cars.We can go to school or work on foot or by bus.It can not only protect the environment,but also be good for our health. Second,we are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds.Because some can be reused or recycled.Third,we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.What's more,stop littering!It's necessary to put things you don't need in the bin. There's a lot for us to do.I think everyone should play a part in protecting the environment,and then our life will become better and better. 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.BBACB 6~10.DCDBC 11~15.ADABC 16~20.FDAEB 21.Waste Collection Point 22.make sure the bin can divide waste correctly/make sure waste can be divided correctly by the bin 23.a lot of rubbish here and there in their village/much rubbish in all places of their village/lots of rubbish everywhere in their village 24.At school./They worked on their invention at school./They worked at school.25.We should try to protect our environment./It's our duty to protect our environment./We should try our best to solve the environmental problems.(答案合理即可) Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.row 2.winning 3.keyboard 4.advised 5.methods 6.doubled 7.instructions 8.how 9.explain it to 10.put in more effort 11.meet the standard(s)12.is doing a survey 13.in a row 14.is always patient with 15.Shall we 16.who have always been strict with 17.will guide him to 18~22.DCADB 23~27.ACBDD 28~32.BACCB 33~37.BBACB 第二课时Section A(3a3c) 1.ours 2.at 3.a 4.graduated 5.overcame 6.pride 7.excitement 8. caring 9.wish 10.challenge 11.prepare for 12.made a mess 13.looking back at 14.keep our cool 15.overcome your shyness 16.This is a poem.17.I will never forget Mr.Li.He is always patient with us,but sometimes very strict, because he wants us to be better and better..(答案合理即可)I8~22.ABCFE 23.some tips for students to get good grades 24.English teacher 25.Ask the teachers for help if you have any questions.26.Learn to recognize important information.27.To get good grades,we can review what we have learned every day.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.will have 2.hangs 3.studied 4.are preparing 5.would 6.have seen 7. goes by 8.stayed up late 9.will be given 10.where I can park my car 11. how we can start a conversation with 12.who we can learn from 第三课时Section A(4a~4b)&主题语篇输入 1.senior 2.pronunciation 3.With;level 4.hearing 5.texts 6~10.CCDBA 11~15.DCBDB 16~20.CCBAA 21~25.CAADB 26.new 27.overcoming 28.passed 29.yourself 30.at 31.achieve 32.singer 33.talent 34.If 35.successful 第四课时Section B(la~le) 1.managers 2.degrees 3.believing 4.discussion 5.invitation 6.believe in; compare with 7.being/becoming a manager 8.accept that invitation 9.get a business degree 10.get into/enter a good senior high school 11.has been to 12.As long as;believe in yourself 13~17.ABEDC 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.gentlemen 2.graduation 3.wings 4.congratulate 5.Lastly 6.of 7. tasks 8.separate 9.thirsty 10.thankful 11.be separated from 12.are thirsty for 13.is thankful to 14.be responsible for 15.full of hope for the future 16.those who helped and supported them 17.In senior high school,we should study harder,learn from mistakes and never give up.(答案合理即可) 18~22.CABDD 23.preparing 24.first 25.argued 26.remembered 27. patience 28.seriously 29.wonderful 30.feeling 31.back 32.So 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：记叙文第一人称一般过去时第二步：l.during the middle school -142 2.give up 3.encourage sb.to do sth.4.in a row 5.the importance of... 第三步：6.During the middle school,there were many meaningful things I can't forget.7.Facing stronger teams,we used to give up fighting soon and be the loser.8.Our teachers encouraged us to try our best and focus on teamwork. 9.We scored two goals in a row.10.It taught us the importance of fighting and teamwork. 第五步： An Unforgettable Thing in Middle School How time flies!Three years has gone by.During the middle school,there were many meaningful things I can't forget.The most unforgettable one was the football match I attended last year. In the game we played against a team better trained.Facing stronger teams, we used to give up fighting soon and be the loser.But this time our teachers encouraged us to try our best and focus on teamwork.Our players took every chance to pass the ball or shoot it.We scored two goals in a row.At the end of the game,we beat them by 2:1.How excited we were at this result! We were thankful for this match.Because it taught us the importance of fighting and teamwork. 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.ACBDB 6~10.DABCA 11~15.CADDB 16~20.BCAFD 21.junior high school 22.his grades suddenly dropped a lot 23.Sorry 24.He had to tidy his bed,get along with his roommates and plan his time. 25.Yes,I think so.Because they can learn to do everything by themselves. 合理即可) 湖北中考书面表达 I often read books in my free time.Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge.I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books.My favorite types of books are story books and science books.Story books take me on adventures with exciting characters,while science books teach me amazing facts about the world.I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better.These help me appreciate the books more and learn effectively. Dear schoolmates, It's my pleasure to give a speech here.When it comes to the topic-The Person I Want to Thank Most,that must be my English teacherMr.Zhang.He is very kind and knowledgeable.He takes good care of everyone. I still remember that once I fought with my friend,he was not angry with me or shouted at me.Instead,he asked me why patiently and taught me how to get on with my friend.With his help,I not only made great progress in English,but I also became a better person. I'm very thankful for all that he has done for me.I really want to say "Thank you"to him and I'll try my best to be a good student. That's all.Thanks for listening. Eyes with Glasses Usually the glasses are made of metal and glass.They are used for seeing things far away clearly.I think wearing glasses is not convenient,especially when we are doing sports.Luckily,my eyes are in good condition. More and more students wear glasses.There are some reasons for it.They use their eyes without rest.For example,they may play computer games or stare at their mobiles for too long.Most of them study really hard and have to spend too much time reading or doing homework.They spent less time in taking exercise.In a word,they form a bad habit of using eyes. In the future,I will take good care of my eyes.I will rest my eyes every time they feel tired.I will learn and keep on doing eye exercises.Most importantly,I will try to spend more time outdoors instead of sitting in front of computers. 四 Dear Michael, I'd like to introduce my hero in Chinese culture to you.The hero in my eyes is the Monkey King.He is the main character in the book Journey to the West. The Monkey King isn't a normal monkey.He has a magic stick and can make 72 changes.That's the reason why he has been loved by the children at home even abroad for many years.I really admire him mainly because he is clever and brave