【安徽县中联盟】2024-2025学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题

2024~2025学年高一第一学期12月联考·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分》 题号 1 2 3 45 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1314 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 日 AA C AB C A B A B 阅读（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 题号 21 22 2324 25 2627 28 29 30 31 32 33 4 35 36 38 39 40 答案 A C B 0 B 0 A A B C B C A D E G D 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 4142 4344 45 464748 4950 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D C D C BA BC D B C 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了印度尼西亚的巴厘岛的旅游信息。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Best Times to Visit Bali部分中“November to March of the following year is the rainy season.""As most of these five months are the off-season for tourism,flight and hotel prices are low,and tour products and activities are cheap.”可知，如果游客想省钱，可以在巴厘岛的淡季，即1l月份到次年3月 份旅游。 22.C细节理解题。根据Best Times to Visit Bali部分中“During the Christmas and New Year holidays and Chinese New Year,the number of visitors rises sharply.Hotel rooms are easily fully-booked in these two periods,and bookings need to be made1一3 months before your trip to Bali..”可知，游客想在圣诞节期间去 巴厘岛旅游，应该提前预订旅馆。 23.B细节理解题。根据Best Places to Visit in Bali部分中“Central Bali is well known for its village scenery, terraced rice fields(梯田)，arts and cultural towns.”可知，巴厘岛中部地区以艺术闻名，所以，艺术家可能喜 欢到巴厘岛的中部旅行。 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Selah Thompson在家人的支持和帮助下致力于捐赠图书，以提升孩子们 的阅读能力。 24.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“When Selah was five years old,.she came home from her first day of school and told her parents that many of her classmates were unable to read..This really worried Selah"可知，让五 岁的Selah感到忧虑的是她的很多同学都不会阅读。 25.B词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“there was a huge amount of illiteracy(文盲)in America”和画线词下文 “Selah and her parents were on board”可知，当前的情况是对书籍和建立对阅读的喜爱的迫切需求，bad need for意为“急需”，符合语境。 26.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，提到Slh和姐姐共同写书是为了展示她们对于激发孩子们 对阅读的兴趣所做的努力。 27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Although her dream of‘two million books'is still quite far,Selah is on the right track.”可知，Selah的“两百万图书”的梦想还有待充分实现。 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了少吃糖的益处、应该少吃什么样的糖以及吃糖带来害处的原因等。 28.A段落大意题。根据第二段内容，尤其是“It turns out that reducing sugar intake(摄入)not only helps you avoid the harm of overconsumption,it can also bring surprising results you won't have to wait long to benefit (受益)from.‘These include'”可知，第二段主要介绍了少吃糖的益处。 29.A推理判断题。根据第四段中“They not only provide energy but also offer sweetness to encourage us to eat the foods that contain something important for our health.”可知，天然糖提供甜感从而鼓励我们去吃含 有对我们身体重要的物质的食物，所以天然糖类有助于我们吃更多健康的食物。 30.B细节理解题。第六段的数据主要表明，即使是添加糖的少量增加也会提高各种疾病发生的概率，因此添 加糖是有害的。 3l.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中Elaine Hon说的话，尤其是关键词because可知，Elaine Hon在试图解释 添加糖会带来害处的原因。 【高一第一学期12月联考·英语卷参考答案第1页（共4页）】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飓风过后，植树对于灾后重建意义重大。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“According to NOAA,at least three of those hurricanes caused at least$l billion in damage(损失)，along with other natural disasters..”可知，根据NOAA的说法，飓风会造成巨大的 损失。 33.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“Planting trees helps people affected by a hurricane create a connection with the effort to rebuild.It can make them feel like they are personally contributing to recovery,leading to a sense of community pride.”可知，植树会让遭受限风袭击的人与重建的努力建立联系，让他们感觉自己在为 恢复作贡献，从而得到了社区自豪感，所以植树会让他们建立更紧密的联系。 34.A细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，作者在Arbor Day Foundation这个组织里会帮助那些想要重新植 树的人。 35.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段及最后两段可知，本文主要介绍了飓风过后植树的重要性。 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何保持你的文化的活力。 36.E根据上文“But what happens if you move to another country or when younger generations lose contact with older generations?"”和下文提到的四个建议可知，E项（你可以使用以下的技巧来保持你的文化的话 力。)承上启下。 37.G根据下文“Following those accounts(账户)”可知，G项（有不同的社交媒体账户会庆祝你的文化。）引出 下文，符合语境。 38.D根据上文“Teachers are often looking for ways to teach their students about different cultures.”可知，D 项（打电话给一些学校询问。）符合语境。 39.A根据下文“Your skills as a translator'”和“You can also help researchers understand more about your cultural traditions by translating documents or recordings in your language into a more common language, such as English.”可知，A项（做一名翻译志愿者。）可以概括本段内容。 4O.C根据本段小标题“Join or set up a cultural club.”和上文“If your school has one for your culture,join it.” 可知，C项（如果没有，试着设立一个。）呼应本段标题且承接上文。 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者通过电话和电子邮件维持友谊，并发电子邮件约老友会面。这 说明了电话和电子邮件这些信息技术在维持友谊方面的作用。 41.D根据下文讲述可知，作者在信息技术的帮助(hlp)下和老友再次联系起来。 42.C根据下文“lack(缺乏)of face-to-face meetings'”可知，作者和老友多年未见(met). 43.D根据上文“During a recent visit to Toronto,I had a chance to see an old friend”"可知，作者和老友没有关 系破裂(broken up),他们只是在不同的(different)城市有了各自的工作、家庭和孩子。beautiful,relaxing和 clean无语境提示。 44.C见上题解析。 45.A根据下文“we didn't have a lot of time for phone calls”可知，作者和老友都很忙(busy)。 46.B但是，当作者和老友通电话时，他们喜欢(enjoyed)分享各自的真实感受. 47.A然而，作者和老友很久没见面了，因此作者在主动联系见面时感到有压力(stressed)。 48.B但是，作者还是决定试一下，因此发送了(sent)一封电子邮件，并且得到了咖啡之约的肯定回复(reply)。 49.C见上题解析。 50.D根据下文“better talks”可知，此处是指回到了曾经同样（效果好）的对话(conversation)。 51.A实际上(Actually),聊天效果比之前更好。 52.B根据上文“But I decided to give it a try'”可知，作者的决定(decision)是正确的。 53.D根据上文“But when we did talk on the phone,we46 sharing our true feelings.We did e-mail each other regularly.”可知，作者和老友通过电话和电子邮件保持联系((in contact)。 54.B这些新工具的美妙之处在于，它们可以更容易(easier)维持和改善友谊一但你应该关注(focus on)重 要的部分：情感联系。 55.C见上题解析。 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在四川省西昌市举行的第六届大凉山戏剧节。 56.was held考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语on November8,2024及句意可知，设空处填一般过去 时，且主语“第六届大凉山戏剧节”和动词hold为被动关系，故填was held。 57.amazing考查非谓语动词。设空处用所给动词的现在分词形式修饰名词piece.,意为“令人惊叹的”。 58.and考查连词。此处意为“来自国内外的艺术家”，故用and,表示并列关系。 59.who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语且先行 词是Tobias Biancone,指人，故设空处填who或that。 60.recommendation考查名词。根据上文a可知，此处应填名词形式，意为“提议”。 【高一第一学期12月联考·英语卷参考答案第2页（共4页）】 6l.to create考查非谓语动词。invite sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处不定式作宾语 补足语。 62.as考查介词。此处意为“《星回被视作一部伟大的戏剧”，be viewed as为固定搭配，意为“被视作”，故填 介词as。 63.obviously考查副词。用所给形容词的副词形式修饰空后的动词showed。 64.countries考查名词复数。根据空前的数词11可知，设空处填名词复数。 65.a考查冠词。a variety of为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”。 应用文写作（满分15分） 参考范文 Dear Peter, Knowing you are considering learning to play table tennis,I feel happy for you as I think this is a great choice for you. To begin with,playing table tennis can bring health benefits,which will definitely improve your overall well-being and academic performance.Besides,when you play table tennis,you have many chances to make friends with those enthusiastic about the sport as a large number of people enjoy playing table tennis.More importantly,I'm good at playing table tennis so I can teach you if you like. I'm looking forward to playing table tennis with you. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写（满分25分） 参考范文 As Jack stepped onto the stage,the lights dimmed()and the audience quieted down.He took a deep breath,his fingers finding their place on the guitar.And then he began to play.The music filled the hall,and as he played,he saw his father's eyes in the dim light.When the last note faded,the audience broke into applause. Jack's heart swelled with pride and joy.As Jack left the stage,his father was there,his hands clapping loudly and his eyes shining with tears. "I didn't know you could play like that,"his father said."You were great.Jack flushed with pride, "Thanks,Dad.I couldn't have done it without your support."As they walked out of the hall together,the unspoken bond between them felt stronger than ever.The silence between them was comfortable,filled with the understanding that sometimes actions speak louder than words.From that day on,Jack knew that no matter where life took him,the bond of love and pride that connected him to his father would never fade. 附听力材料 (Text 1) M:What time will your mother get here? W:She was supposed to catch the 2:00 pm bus,but she called me to say she missed it.So she plans to take the 3:00 pm bus.It will take her about an hour to get here. (Text 2) W:OK,Nick,it's your turn to wash the clothes. M:I'll be there.I want to finish watching the football game first. (Text 3) W:Hello,this is Margaret Shaw speaking.Can you put me through to John please? M:I'm sorry but he has just left the office for lunch.He should be in tomorrow if you want to call back.Would you like to leave a message for him? W:No,that's okay.I will email him instead. (Text 4) W:Well,Dave is nice.Can you tell me how you know him? M:He and my brother went to the same university,and they became really close.I don't know him that well, but he seems like a good person. (Text 5) W:Mr.Green,welcome back to the Orion Hotel.The restaurant has just opened for dinner service.Shall I arrange a table for you? M:No,thanks.I'll just take my room key.It's been a really long day! W:Certainly.Call me if you want any drinks. (Text 6) 【高一第一学期12月联考·英语卷参考答案第3页（共4页）】 M:Your bedroom is such a mess.What happened? W:I put my phone down here somewhere,but I can't find it now. M:Well,I'll help you look for it. W:Thanks.I'm in a rush.I'm supposed to meet my friends at the National Museum in 20 minutes. M:Don't worry.Our mom gave me the car keys,so I can drive you there if you like. W:Great! (Text 7) M:Hi,Mary.You look so beautiful with this dress.It goes with your bag and shoes.They're really matching. W:Thank you,Tom.I just bought it last week. M:I think you're keeping up with fashion.Every time I meet you,my eyes light up. W:Yes,I'm very concerned about my fashion.I always spend more money on it. M:Do you have a designer to help you look fashionable? W:No.But I always follow the trend-my hairstyle and my dress are all about fashion.If you want to be good- looking,you must pay more attention. M:That's true. (Text 8) M:Is Carol still coming by today to drop off that computer?If so,you'll have to meet her.I can't go because I have my English course on Tuesday nights. W:No.She called yesterday to say that she would bring it tomorrow instead.How are you doing in the class, anyway? M:I find the written tests very creative but easy.I could do better on the speaking parts,even though they are a little bit challenging for me.I think I am somewhere in the middle,but I do enjoy speaking English. W:As long as you enjoy it,it gets you away from the television,anyway. M:Yes,I don't like watching TV anymore.Now I enjoy reading English novels. W:We just need to find you the right hobby.Once you find it,you'll look forward to every minute you spend doing it. (Text 9) W:Help me decide on which type of hotel room to book. M:How about the one with a bed? W:Very funny.We have a choice of different views,and each one is a different price.For instance,a room with a city view is 180 dollars a night. M:180 dollars a night?!That's unbelievably expensive! W:If you think that's too much,there are a few other choices.We can get a courtyard room with no view for 130 dollars a night or a room with an ocean view for 150 dollars a night. M:I don't really care which type of room we get as long as we don't end up with a room on the ground floor.I don't like having people walking back and forth outside my window all night. W:Okay,I can request a room on an upper floor.You really don't have a preference? M:No,not really. W:There is a penthouse room for 400 dollars a night. M:What?!For that price,I'd better get a view of the Eiffel Tower,the Parthenon,and the Great Wall of China! (Text 10) M:I've been living alone here for a while now.Everybody here in London is very kind to me,but there are times when I feel homesick and get rather sad.It's bound to happen when you live far from home.I sometimes get a little tired of cooking meals just for myself.Once a week,I go to Soho,which is a part of London where there are all sorts of restaurants:French,Italian,Greek,Spanish,Indian and Chinese.So, when I don't want to cook,I will go to one of the restaurants in Soho and have a meal there.Sometimes I even treat myself to a bottle of wine.Wine isn't cheap in London-at least not when you buy it at a restaurant.It isn't something we will drink in our daily life. British people do not talk as much as we do.They are more reserved.I've often traveled by train and noticed that people seldom chat with each other during the journey.They like to keep themselves to themselves.A British friend of mine,who can speak seven languages,is also a quiet person.But I've found one way to make him talk.He's very interested in mountain climbing.If I ask him about climbing,he's always ready to talk.When it comes to that subject,he suddenly opens up. 【高一第一学期12月联考·英语卷参考答案第4页（共4页）】■■■■■■■■■■■■■■国■■ 2024~2025学年高一第一学期12月联考 英语答题卡 准考证号 姓名： 姓名XXX 考号XX×X×XX×X 考场号： 0 00 000 贴条形码区 座位号： 考场号X× 常位号×× 填 正确填涂 涂 样 错误填涂 缺考 堆常说明，被车号生曲盒考负用却 例 A风D 标记 :笔歧逢准考任号及左立晚尊园 9 9 选择题(95分) 听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） IA图EC 6AB回C IIA可C 16AB© 2ABC 7ABC 12 [A]TB][C 17ABC 3A四EC 8A回C 13AB可C 18AB@ 4 A[B C 9 ABC 14 A [B C 19 A B C 5ABC 10ABC 15ABC 20 [A [B IC 阅读（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21AB CD 26 A]BC D 31AE©D回 6AB@D可▣目G 22A][B [CD] 27ABCD 32AB@D回 37A B ICDEFG 23A[B C]D 28ANB可CD 33 A [B[C][D 38A百CD可日日G 24ABCD 29AB】CD 34ABCD 39ABC网DE国F围G 25ABCD 30Al [B][CI[D 35ABCD 40A「BCDEF「G 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41ABCD 46 [A[B C[D 5IA[BIC [D 42ABCD 47ABCD 52 AB CD 43 A][B [C D 48A][B C [D 53 A][B][C [D ■ 44AB CD 49[Al [B [C [D 34 Al [B][C [D 45A四BCMD 0A四EC可 55AI可C可 非选择题(55分) 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 56. 57. 58 59. 60 61. 62 63. 64. 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 高一第一学期12月联考英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 应用文写作（满分15分） Dear Peter. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写（满分25分） As Jack stepped onto the stage.the lights dimmed()and the audience quieted down. "I didn't know you could play like that,"his father said."You were great." 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 高一第一学期12月联考英语第2页（共2页）2024~2025学年高一第一学期12月联考 英语试题 考生注意: 1.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题 区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? B.f9.18. A.f19.15. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1. When will the woman's mother arrive here? A. At about 2:o0 pm. B. At about 3:o0 pm. C. At about 4:o0 pm. 2. What does the woman ask Nick to do? A.Play football. B. Watch a game. C. Do the washing 3. Where does the conversation take place? B. On the phone. A.At home. C. Ina restaurant. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? B.A university. A.Aperson. C.Astory. 5. What does Mr. Green need now? A. His room key. B. Some drinks. C.A good meal. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Visiting a museum. B. Cleaning her bedroom. C. Looking for her phone. 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷第1页(共8页) 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 8. What did the woman buy last week? B. A dress. A.Abag. C. A pair of shoes. 9. Who helps the woman look fashionable? A. A designer. B. The man. C. The woman herself. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. When will Carol bring the computer? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 11. What does the man think of the speaking parts? A. Challenging B. Simple. C. Creative. 12. What is the man's hobby now A. Watching TV. B. Reading English novels. C. Playing computer games. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for advice. B. To give him a surprise. C. To recommend a trip. 14. How much does the room with an ocean view cost each night? A. 130 dollars. B. 150 dollars. C. 18o dollars 15. What does the man dislike? A. The room with a city view. B. The room on an upper floor. C. The room on the ground floor. 16. How does the man feel about the price of the penthouse room? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the speaker living? A. InSpain. B. In London. C. In Italy. 18. What does the speaker say about the wine at a restaurant? A. It's expensive. B. It's common. C. It's tasteless 19. What can be found in Soho according to the passage? A. Local bars. B. Language schools C. Various restaurants. 20. What can we know about the speaker's British friend? A. He often travels with the speaker by train B. He can talk much about mountain climbing C. He has difficulty learning a foreign language. 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷 第2页(共8页)】 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Plan a Trip to Bali If you are looking for a dream holiday destination, then Bali meets most people's expectations. The travel information below will help you plan your dream trip to Bali. Best Times to Visit Bali The wet season(off-season): November to March of the following year is the rainy season. Although there is much rainfall, most activities can be carried out except for the volcano hiking. As most of these five months are the off-season for tourism, flight and hote prices are low, and tour products and activities are cheap. The dry season(high-season): April to October, with less rainfall, is the best season for surfing(冲浪), diving, mountain hiking and bike riding. During this period, there are many local festivals, so it's a good time to enjoy cultural activities. For example, the Bali Art Festival, held from mid-June to mid-July, is very attractive to visitors. July and August are the busiest times in Bali. So, if you don't want to join the crowds, just avoid these two months. During the Christmas and New Year holidays and Chinese New Year, the number of visitors rises sharply. Hotel rooms are easily fully-booked in these two periods, and bookings need to be made 1-3 months before your trip to Bali. Best Places to Visit in Bali With over 5, ooo square kilometers, there are many places you can visit in Bali. In general, tourism in Bali can be divided into three parts: northern/eastern, central and southern. ·The northern and eastern parts are good for mountain climbing, hiking, volcano adventures and diving. ·Central Bali is well known for its village scenery, terraced rice fields(梯田), arts and cultural towns. ·Southern Bali has the best places for beach time, sunbathing, surfing and various watet sports. 21. When can visitors go to Bali if they want to save money? A. InFebruary. B. InApril. C. InAugust. D. InOctober 22. What should visitors do for a visit to Bali during Christmas? A. Travel there with a group. B. Get to know local weather. C. Book hotels ahead of time D. Avoid popular tourist attractions. 23. Who is likely to travel in the central part of Bali? A.Surfers. B.Artists. C. Beach lovers. D. Mountain climbers. B Books have the power to transport you to another place and make you feel like you are part of the story. A love for reading should be developed at a young age so children can see books as something magical. That's the gift that 11-year-old Selah Thompson from Atlanta. Georgia received from her parents and wants to pass on to other children. When Selah was five years old, she came home from her first day of school and told her parents that many of her classmates were unable to read. This really worried Selah and she wanted to do something about it, so she then told her parents she wanted to give away two million books. 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷 第3页(共8页) Her parents began to do research after hearing Selah's big dream and found that there was a huge amount of illiteracy(文盲) in America. After understanding the dire need for books and to establish a love for reading, Selah and her parents were on board. In 2o18, they created the organization Empowered Readers Literacy Project, which promotes families to create reading rituals(仪式) so children see books as something positive. According to the organization, more than 2, 4oo kids and their parents went for the Project for literacy on Martin Luther King, Jr's birthday in the Project's first event in Atlanta that first year, Selah and her family also run an Adventure Time Readers Club and tried to get books into children's hands But, in addition to being exposed to reading, children were not excited about reading when they did not see themselves on the pages of the book. Therefore, Selah, along with her younger sister Syrai, wrote a book( with the help of their father) that was published in November, 2o19 and that was the beginning of Penelope the Pirate Princess series. Over the past years, the Empowered Readers Literacy Project has given away 8, 000 books in Atlanta, including Selah's own series. Although her dream of "two million books" is still quite far, Selah is on the right track. 24. What troubled five-year-old Selah? A. She couldn't make friends at school B. Her parents didn't buy books for her C. She had great difficulty reading books. D. Many of her classmates couldn't read. 25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "dire" in paragraph 3? B.Bad. A. Little. C. Unknown. D. Formal. 26. Why does the author mention Selah and her sister's book? A. To introduce how the Project started. B. To explain how Selah fell in love with reading C. To tell the sisters have become popular among kids. D. To show their effort to fire kids' interest in reading 27. What can we know about Selah's dream? A. It is very close to reality. B. It is too unreal to come true. C. It remains to be fully realized D. It has received support worldwide. C Most of us know that eating too much sugar isn't good for us. Because of a close connection between its consumption(消耗) and health dangers like obesity, fatty liver disease type 2 diabetes, heart disease and cancer, sugar is high on the lists of bad habits worth giving up. It turns out that reducing sugar intake(摄入) not only helps you avoid the harm of overconsumption, it can also bring surprising results you won't have to wait long to benefit (受益) from. "These include improved mood, skin health,dental hygiene, cognitive function, and even athletic performance," says Amy Goodson, a nutritionist and registered dietitian. The first thing to understand is that not all sugar is bad for you because there's a big difference between natural sugars and added sugars. Natural sugars like glucose in bread, fructose in fruit and many vegetables, and lactose in milk are natural. They not only provide energy but also offer sweetness to encourage us to eat the foods that contain something important for our health Added sugars are what are introduced to foods or drinks during processing(加 工). cooking, or at the table. There are more than 26o names for various added sugars, which are added, most commonly, to sweeten or improve the taste of often unhealthy and over-processed foods. Worse, foods with added sugars don't provide meaningful amounts of nutrition(营养). 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷第4页(共8页)) The harm connected with eating or drinking too many added sugars is big and includes an increased risk of developing autoimmune disorders such as Crohn's disease and higher blood pressure, and increased risk of different cancers. A 2o23 BMC Medicine study also shows that even a five percent increase in added sugars comes with a six percent higher risk of heart disease and a ten percent higher risk of stroke. "Such harm occurs in part, because any consumed sugar that isn't used for energy is stored as fat, which results in increased weight gain, leading to diabetes, obesity, and related bad results,"says Elaine Hon, a clinical dietician and education specialist at Stanford Health Care. 28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Benefits of eating less sugar. B. Possible sugar-connected problems. C. Results of overconsumption. D. Tips on how to reduce sugar intake. 29. What does the text say about natural sugars? A. They help us eat more healthy foods. B. They should be consumed properly C. They provide little energy for bodies. D. They are always in processed foods. 30. What do the numbers in paragraph 6 show? A. Giving up sugar is a must. B. Added sugars are harmful C. A balanced diet is important. D. The2o23 study is unbelievable 31. What does Elaine Hon try to do in the last paragraph? A. Call for an action. B. Raise some questions. C. Give an explanation. D. Offer practical advice. D At the start of hurricane(腿风) season, we're reminded of the power natural disasters can produce. Before the 2o23 Atlantic hurricane season, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA) said the U. S. would see 12 to 17 named storms, They predicted (预测) the season would be "near-normal" compared with the"above-normal" 2o22 season that resulted in 14 storms that formed into eight hurricanes. According to NOAA, at least three of those hurricanes caused at least $1 billion in damage(损失), along with other natural disasters. Given the huge damage following a hurricane, trees are-understandably-not the first focus. But once important needs are addressed and communities are ready to rebuild. replanting is often a key part. Planting trees helps people affected by a hurricane create a connection with the effort to rebuild. It can make them feel like they are personally contributing to recovery, leading to a sense of community pride. I've seen it first-hand. When homeowners in disaster-stricken areas come to Arbor Day Foundation tree plantings, they expect to get their hands dirty, filled with hope and excitement. It could be that they are just big fans of trees. But I think the enthusiasm is more about what replanting represents. These trees are infusing(注入) life back into places that have been marked by loss. At the Arbor Day Foundation, we work with local partners who know when a community is ready to replant its lost trees after a hurricane. When the time is right, we help get them what they need to plant trees. Planting trees is also about protecting the community from the next disaster. Trees can help slow the strong winds of a hurricane and reduce the effects of flooding. When planted in the right place, they can redirect water away from homes and other buildings. In some ways. trees can be a guard against the dangerous blows Mother Nature brings. Though hurricanes try to damage everything in their path-including our spirits-trees show us that we still have the strength to stand tall 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷第5页(共8页) 32. What can we know about hurricanes according to NOAA? A. Giving them names is hard. B. They can lead to huge damage C. They are weaker year by year. D. Predicting them rightly is impossible 33. How can planting tress influence people hit by a hurricane? A. People show respect to nature. B. People can make a lot of money. C. People build a closer relationship. D. People pay more attention to themselves 34. What does the author do at the Arbor Day Foundation? A. Help those wanting to do replanting. B. Save lives from a natural disaster. C. Predict the coming hurricane season. D. Rebuild homes and other buildings. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Hurricane Season Is Stressful B. Replanting Needs Collective Efforts C. Natural Disasters Are Very Powerful D. Planting Trees Is Key After Hurricanes 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Your culture is a huge part of who you are and the way you see the world. When you live in a place where your culture is the main culture, you likely don't have to put much effort intc preserving(保护) it-it's all around you! But what happens if you move to another country or when younger generations lose contact with older generations? 36 Follow and share cultural content on social media. 37 Following those accounts (账户) and sharing posts allows you to express your love for your culture and pass it to others. Social media allows you to connect with people from all over the world. This is especially helpful if you've moved to a different country or are studying abroad because you can connect with people from your home country. Introduce your culture at schools. Teachers are often looking for ways to teach their students about different cultures. 38 Talking to young people is a great way to share your culture with others and preserve it for future generations. 39 Your skills as a translator are really valuable-especially if you speak an uncommon or endangered language. You can also help researchers understand more about your cultural traditions by translating documents or recordings in your language into a more common language, such as English. loin or set up a cultural club. Larger schools often have a lot of clubs focused on cultura identity. These clubs build a cultural community among their members while also hosting events and celebrations that honor cultural traditions. If your school has one for your culture. joinit. 40 A. Volunteer as a translator. B. Record your own language. C. If not, try to get one started. D. Just call some schools and ask. E. You can use the following tips to keep your culture alive. F. However, you can save your culture through social media. G. There are different social media accounts that celebrate your culture. 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷第6页(共8页) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Whether you live around the corner or across the world, using the right social media technology can improve your relationships with your friends. Here is how I reconnected with my friend with the 41 of information technology. During a recent visit to Toronto, I had a chance to see an old friend I hadn't 42 in years. We hadn't 43 : We'd just got jobs, got married and got kids in 44 cities. Most of the time we were 45 , and we didn't have a lot of time for phone calls. But when we did talk on the phone, we 46 sharing our true feelings. We did e-mail each other regularly. However, lack(缺乏) of face-to-face meetings made me 47 about reaching out. But I decided to give it a try and 48 an e-mail-and received a positive 49 to the possibility of a coffee date. Within five minutes of sitting down together, we were back to the same level of 5o that had built our original friendship. 51 , we had better talks than before. Thanks to my right 52 , we contacted(联系) with each other again in the real world. Also, staying 53 by phone or e-mail has played a key role. The beauty of these new tools is that they make it 54 to maintain and improve friendships-but you should 55 the part that matters: the emotional connection(情感联系). B. lesson C. mistake 41.A.news D. help 42. A. known B. challenged C.met D. believed C. warmed up B.moved in 43. A.given in D. brokenup B. relaxing C. different 44.A. beautiful D.clean B. bored 45.A.busy C.close D. lucky 46.A.prevented C.minded B. enjoyed D. imagined C.excited B. confident 47. A. stressed D. calm B. sent C. recognized 48. A. downloaded D.read B.way C. reply 49. A. application D. detail 50. A. laughter B. knowledge C.experience D. conversation 51. A.Actually C.Similarly B. Commonly D. Recently 52.A.view C.discovery B. decision D. reason 53. A.insurprise C. in peace B. insilence D. in contact C. slower B. easier 54. A.cheaper D.longer 55.A. sweepaway B. turndown C. focuson D. suffer from 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The sixth Daliangshan Theatre Festival 56 (hold) in Xichang, Sichuan province on November 8, 2o24, with an original production Star Returning as the opening show. Star Returning is an 57 (amaze) piece by artists from home 58 abroad, co- produced by International Theatre Institute( ITI), China Theatre Association, Shanghai Theatre Academy and Liangshan Cultural Tourism Group. At the fifth Daliangshan Theatre Festival in 2o23, Tobias Biancone 59 is the director of ITI announced that he had a 6o (recommend) and would invite Samoan theatre artist Lemi Ponifasio 61 (create) a production. According to Biancone, the production Star Returning is viewed 62 a great piece rooted in Chinese ethnic(民族) culture, yet created in modern ways. The production is enriched by the poems of Jidi Majia, a poet and co-founder of the Theatre Festival and it was performed entirely by local actors, who 63 (obvious) showed the Yi ethnic cultural elements(元素) such as folk songs, ceremonies, farming dance and Torch Festival traditions. 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷第7页(共8页)) Running until November 19, around 1oo productions from 11 64 (country), including France, Germany, Japan and Brazil, were being staged in Xichang. Besides theatre performances, the Festival also included 65 variety of activities. including international theatre dialogues, theatre workshops and camps, as well as online short videos. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的交换生好友Peter最近在考虑是否要学习打兵兵球,特发来邮件询问 你的看法。请你写一封邮件回复他,内容包括: 1.你的看法; 2.说明理由。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 Dear Peter. Yours. Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文 Jack was a high school freshman, tall and thin, with a heart full of dreams. Jack's father was a repairman who spent his days fixing cars, so his hands were always dirty. Jack's father never said much, but his eyes always seemed to say,"I'm proud of you, son."And Jack felt it in every nod. Their relationship was a quiet one, with an unspoken bond(纽带). One day, Jack came home from school with a flyer(传单) in his hand. His eyes were bright with excitement as he showed it to his father. "Dad, there's a school talent show next month, and I want to enter. I've been learning guitar for months,”Jack said to his father. His father looked up from the engine he was working on. "You play the guitar?" he asked in surprise. Feeling a little embarrassed, Jack nodded, saying,"Yeah,I've been taking lessons. I think I'm ready."His father cleaned his hands with a piece of cloth, looked at Jack and smiled,"I'll be there, son. I wouldn't miss it."Through his father's eyes, Jack knew he had his father's support. The days leading up to the talent show were more practice and anxiety for Jack. He would come home after school and lock himself in his room, the sound of his guitar echoing (回响) through the house. His father didn't speak too much, but he would prepare delicious food and smiled at Jack whenever he saw his son. He would also quietly listen to the music from the living room. Although Jack felt tired or nervous sometimes, he felt pushed forward by unspoken love The day of the talent show arrived, and the school hall was filled with excitement. Jack's hands were shaking as he prepared his guitar backstage. He looked out into the audience and found his father with a broad smile on his face. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 As Jack stepped onto the stage, the lights dimmed(变暗) and the audience quieted down. “I didn't know you could play like that,"his father said. "You were great. 【高一第一学期12月联考 英语卷 第8页(共8页)