期末模拟培优卷01（深圳专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（深圳专用）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（深圳专用） 期末模拟培优卷01（深圳专用） 初一英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） I am Xu Haican and I’m 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 1 I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 2 with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am 3 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 4 play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, 5 I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 6 the Wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 7 to me. I like the life here and our master 8 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is 9 making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and 10 it with the world. I will try my best to do it. 1．A．what B．when C．where D．why 2．A．lessons B．skills C．books D．time 3．A．good B．fit C．bad D．special 4．A．He B．They C．We D．You 5．A．and B．also C．because D．but 6．A．learn B．change C．plan D．dance 7．A．energy B．festival C．home D．world 8．A．knocks B．wishes C．gets D．teaches 9．A．with B．about C．past D．to 10．A．enjoy B．practise C．show D．share 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了徐海灿对中国功夫的热爱，以及他在南少林寺学习功夫的经历和感悟，表达了继承和传播中国功夫的决心。 1．句意：当我6岁的时候我认为功夫电影很棒。 what 什么；when 当……时；where 哪里；why 为什么。根据“ I was 6 years old”可知，这里是时间状语，所以空处用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。 2．句意：我的梦想是学习功夫，并与同龄人分享我的技能。 lessons 课程；skills 技能；books 书籍；time 时间。根据“My dream was to learn kung fu”可知，学功夫，所以应是分享功夫这个技能，故选B。 3．句意：师父说我很擅长。 good 好的；fit 适合的；bad 坏的；special 特别的。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，此处指“擅长功夫”，故选A。 4．句意：我们在训练后下棋和玩游戏。 He 他；They 他们；We 我们；You 你。根据“My peers in the temple are also my friends.”可知，此处指“I”和“My peers”，所以用we指代，故选C。 5．句意：有时候师父对我们很严格，但是我很感激他。 and 和；also 也；because 因为；but 但是。根据“is strict (严格的) with us,”和“I’m thankful to him”可知，空格前后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选D。 6．句意：我们大多数人都在寺庙里学习五祖拳。 learn 学习；change 改变；plan 计划；dance 跳舞。根据“He wants us to learn it well.”和语境可知，此处指学习五祖拳，故选A。 7．句意：寺庙对我来说是一个温暖的家。 energy 能量；festival 节日；home 家；world 世界。根据“ I like the life here and our master...us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games.”可知，作者喜欢这里的生活，所以觉得寺庙就是一个温暖的家，故选C。 8．句意：我喜欢这里的生活，我们的师傅教我们很多东西，给我们美味的食物，带我们出去玩游戏。 knocks 敲；wishes 希望；gets 获得；teaches 教。根据上文“Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us,... I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well.”和下文“...us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games”可知，应是师傅教会了我们很多东西，故选D。 9．句意：功夫精神就是让你的身体强壮，心中有义，为整个国家努力工作。 with 用；about 关于；past 过去；to 到。根据“ making your body strong, having righteousness ( 正义 ) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country.”可知，此处是介绍功夫的精神内容，所以用about符合语境，故选B。 10．句意：我们的师父总是告诉我们要传递中国功夫，并与世界分享它。 enjoy 享受；practise 练习；show 展示；share 分享。根据“Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu ”可知，要传递中国功夫，所以也就是要分享，故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分） A My name is Lucy. I usually get up at half past seven on weekdays and I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like cereals (谷类食物) but my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like coffee and bread for breakfast. My sister and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I sing in the choir (合唱队) and play basketball. My sister goes to an art class and plays volleyball. After school we go home and my mother helps us with the homework. We also help her with the housework. I clean the rooms and my sister does the dishes. In the evening we watch TV, play games and talk about our day. My sister and I go to bed at nine o’clock. At weekends we get up later at around nine o’clock. We play outdoor games in the park or our garden. Then we visit our grandmother, and I like her very much! She makes us cakes and I spend all afternoon playing with my cousins. It’s great fun! 11．What time does Lucy get up in the morning from Monday to Friday? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:00. 12．What do Lucy’s parents like for breakfast? A．Cereals and milk. B．Milk and eggs. C．Coffee and bread. D．Cereals and coffee. 13．What can we know from the passage? A．Paula can sing and play basketball. B．Paula can paint and play volleyball. C．Paula can sing and play volleyball. D．Paula can paint and play basketball. 14．What don’t Lucy’s family do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Play games. C．Run in the park. D．Talk about their day. 15．What do Lucy and her family do at weekends? A．Go out for dinner. B．Clean the rooms. C．Visit their friends. D．Visit her grandmother. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了 作者和她的家人在工作日和周末的日常生活安排，包括她们的起居、饮食、课外活动以及家庭活动。 11．细节理解题。根据“I usually get up at half past seven on weekdays”可知，Lucy在工作日通常7:30起床，故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“My parents like coffee and bread for breakfast”可知，Lucy的父母早餐喜欢咖啡和面包，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“My sister goes to an art class and plays volleyball”可知，Paula上美术课并打排球，故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“In the evening we watch TV, play games and talk about our day”可知，晚上他们看电视、玩游戏并谈论一天的生活，没有在公园跑步，故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“At weekends...Then we visit our grandmother”可知，周末他们去看望祖母，故选D。 B Every year, tourists visit Hainan for its sandy beaches and blue sea. Recently, there was a new activity: watching space launches. On May 10, thousands of visitors went to Wenchang to see Tianzhou-6 spaceship. Two days before the launch, rooms at local hotels were already full. “In the past, we were very careful about the launch plans. People could only know them on TV after the launches.” said an engineer. But now millions of people can watch it. The change shows China’s growing ability in space technology. Since 2016, Wenchang Launch Centre has seen many important launches. Space-themed tourism also help other places. For example, the Jiuquan Launch Center in Northwest China is a popular tourism place. There are space museums, launch towers and spaceman’s flats. Xichang also got a lot from space-themed tourism. 2 kilometers away from this center, a small village of Yi people opened family hotels. Thanks to launches, more and more tourists come to Xichang. 16．What can tourists do in Hainan? ①Watch space launches.    ②See sandy beaches.    ③Enjoy blue sea.    ④Visit space museums. A．①②③. B．①②④. C．①③④. D．②③④. 17．When were hotels in Wenchang were already full? A．On May 8. B．On May 9. C．On May 10. D．On May 11. 18．What does the change show in Paragraph 3? A．The number of people in Hainan. B．China’s famous places of interest. C．China’s growing ability in space technology. D．The important launches of Wenchang Center. 19．How many examples of launch center are mentioned in the last paragraph? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 20．Where can you probably read this article? A．In a travel diary. B．In a blog about great scientists. C．In sports newspaper. D．In a travel magazine. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了许多游客去海南旅游，不仅仅是欣赏沙滩和碧海，还会观看太空发射。 16．细节理解题。根据“Every year, tourists visit Hainan for its sandy beaches and blue sea. Recently, there was a new activity: watching space launches.”可知，游客在海南欣赏沙滩和碧海以及观看太空发射。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“On May 10, thousands of visitors went to Wenchang to see Tianzhou-6 spaceship. Two days before the launch, rooms at local hotels were already full.”可知，5月8日宾馆就满了，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“But now millions of people can watch it. The change shows China’s growing ability in space technology.”可知，中国在空间技术方面的能力不断增强。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“the Jiuquan Launch Center in Northwest China is a popular tourism place.”和“Xichang also got a lot from space-themed tourism”可知，有酒泉和西昌两个发射中心，故选B。 20．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了许多游客去海南旅游，不仅仅是欣赏沙滩和碧海，还会观看太空发射。所以文章可以在旅行杂志上看到，故选D。 C ChatGPT is heatedly discussed again. Open AI, the company behind the popular chatbot, has introduced a powerful new language model: GPT-4. On March 14, 2023, GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5. One of its best new features is that it can understand pictures. For example, if you show a picture of a phone using the wrong charger(充电器). GPT-4 can tell why the picture looks strange or funny. But GPT-4’s developments don’t stop there. The new language model can code the class games like Tetris (城罗斯方块) in a few minutes, and produce the code and layout (布局) for a website based on a handmade drawing. It can also change the tone of speech and style based on what you ask it to do. Moreover. GPT4 is much better than the older GPT at passing tests, which may worry teachers. According to CNN, GPT-4 did really well on a law school test with a score in the top 10 percent of Best takers. But GPT-3.5 only got a score in the bottom 10 percent. GPT-4 will also see greater use as a tool to power other apps and services in the future. For example, the language learning app Duolingo plans to use GPT-4 in their upcoming new function. Language learners can improve their speaking skills by talking with AI. Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them. The government of Iceland also plans to use GPT-4 to protect the Icelandic language in the future. 21．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．GPT-3.5 cannot understand picture. B．GPT-4 can see pictures in a funny way. C．GPT-4 can change its tone of speed and style. D．GPT-3.5 can tell if a phone is wrongly charged. 22．What does It in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The model of Tetris. B．The code and layout. C．The handmade drawing. D．The new language model. 23．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．GPT-4 has developed in many ways. B．GPT-4 will develop quickly in the future. C．Student’ use of GPT-4 worries teachers greatly. D．The mode of test in law schools is changed by GPT4. 24．Which of the following people may get help from GPT-4 on Duolingo or Be My Eyes in the future? A．Emmie is a Spanish learner. She wants to write a poem in Spanish with the help of AI. B．Kyle feels lonely. He wants an AI that can talk to him sometimes and make friends with him. C．William’s eyes can’t see clearly. He wants to have his eyesight with the help of AI. D．Lily, who is blind, wants to visit a museum. She hopes an AI can read the introductions for her. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．Gpt-4—Development and Future B．The introduction of the Private GPT-3.5 C．GPT4—The best Future Language Model. D．Advantages and Disadvantages of GPT-3.5 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了GPT-4的一些强大功能。 21．细节理解题。根据文中“On March 14, 2023, GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5. One of its best new features is that it can understand pictures.”可知，GPT-3.5不能理解图片，故选A。 22．词义猜测题。根据“The new language model can code the class games like Tetris in a few minutes, and produce the code and layout for a website based on a handmade drawing.”及“also”可知，新的Language模型可以在几分钟内对俄罗斯方块等课堂游戏进行编码，并根据手工绘制的图纸为网站生成代码和布局，它还可以根据你要求它做什么来改变说话的语气和风格，所以It应指代“The new language model”，故选D。 23．主旨大意题。根据“But GPT-4’s developments don’t stop there.”可知，本段是说明GPT-4在许多方面都有发展，故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据文中“Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them.”可知，另一款名为Be My Eyes的应用程序将配备一个数字助理，帮助盲人更好地了解周围的世界，所以这款程序能帮助到盲人莉莉，故选D。 25．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了GPT-4的一些强大功能，所以选项A“Gpt-4——发展与未来”符合文章大意，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共 5 小题, 每小题2分） The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 16 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 17 Second, I want to go on a trip. I haven’t travelled for several years, so visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 18 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning. Last but not least, 19 . As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 20 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone. 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．E 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对即将到来的寒假的期待和计划。 16．根据上文“The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! ”及“I have already made a plan for it!”可知，说的是有很多事情要做并制定了计划，说明很期待寒假的到来，选项D“我等不及了！”符合语境。故选D。 17．根据“I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.”可知，说的是春节期间做的事情， 选项A“我相信我也会收到很多红包！”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework.”可知，此处提到了家务，选项E“第三，我要帮忙做家务。”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据“As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.”可知，说的是家庭作业的计划，选项B“我要完成作业，为下学期做准备”符合语境。故选B。 20．根据“As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.”及“and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine!”可知，此处说的是要完作业然后休息，选项C“我计划在头两周完成作业”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1.5分） 作为学生，我们要牢记校园安全的重要性。在A—F选项中，请为五种安全隐患匹配详细解释或要求。 31 Running after each other during the break may get you hurt. 32 Making a fire in the classroom is very dangerous. 33 When you get angry with anybody, it is not good to fight against him. 34 Running really fast to get food in canteen (食堂) is one of the most dangerous things at school. 35 When you’ re not feeling well, it’s not safe to leave the campus without your teacher’s permission (允许). A．Ask your teacher for help if you’re sick. The teacher will help you and inform (通知) your parents. Students may not know how to deal with dangerous things they meet outside the campus. B．All the classmates are your friends. Even if (即使) you can’t agree with each other on everything, you don’t need to quarrel or fight. You should be open and willing to help. C． When class is over, you should have a short rest, but you can’t run here and there. D．Because you may burn (焚烧) things inside your classroom and even be killed by the fire. E. So you can’t push each other when you get on the bus in order not to hurt others or yourself. F. If you can’t control your speed, you might run into someone else. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．F 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种校园安全隐患和要求。 31．根据“Running after each other during the break may get you hurt.”可知，课间的追逐很危险，会让人受伤，选项C“下课时，应该要短暂得休息下，不要跑来跑去”，这是对于避免课间追逐的要求。故选C。 32．根据“Making a fire in the classroom is very dangerous.”可知，此处会介绍在教室生火的危害，选项D“因为你可能会焚烧教室里的东西甚至被火烧死”与之对应。故选D。 33．根据“When you get angry with anybody, it is not good to fight against him.”可知，此处会介绍不要跟别人吵架的要求，选项B“所有的同学都是朋友。甚至在你们在一切的事情上意见不同，你也没必要吵架或打架。你们应该开明并互相帮助。”与之对应。故选B。 34．根据“Running really fast to get food in canteen (食堂) is one of the most dangerous things at school.”可知，会介绍在食堂奔跑为什么是最危险的事情之一，选项F“如果你不控制你的速度，你可能会撞到别人。”与之对应。故选F。 35．根据“When you’ re not feeling well, it’s not safe to leave the campus without your teacher’s permission (允许).”可知，此处会介绍生病不舒服时如何处理以及私自离校的危害，选项A“生病时向老师寻求帮助。老师会帮助你通知父母。学生可能不知道怎么处理校外的危险。”与之对应。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） I couldn’t wait to go to Europe (欧洲) to see some cities I 36 (real) wanted to visit. It was great 37 I could choose (选择) what I enjoyed doing in each city. The train trip was fast and the views (风景) of the countryside were 38 (interest). Now I was in Salzburg (萨尔茨堡), Austria (奥地利). The quiet hills of Austria are great places to relax (放松). We saw the movie The Sound of Music. Mozart, the famous musician (音乐家), was born in Austria. I listened to some of 39 classical (古典的) music. The train ride to Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) was a long one. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of 40 (friend) locals (当地人) and many tourists. I spent the whole day 41 (visit) the art museums there. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with history and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in traditional dresses. I even tasted some delicious Dutch cheese. Copenhagen (哥本哈根), Denmark, is one of the safest 42 (place) in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts (音乐会) and 43 (dance) shows. Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生), a famous writer of 44 (child) books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. 45 an interesting trip it is! I love it. 【答案】 36．really 37．because 38．interesting 39．his 40．friendly 41．visiting 42．places 43．dance 44．children’s 45．what 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者欧洲之行的见闻。 36．句意：我迫不及待地想去欧洲看看我真正想去的一些城市。空处修饰动词want用副词形式really。故填really。 37．句意：这很棒，因为我可以在每个城市选择我喜欢做的事情。根据“It was great...I could choose (选择) what I enjoyed doing in each city.”可知，前后是因果关系，用because连接。故填because。 38．句意：火车旅行很快，乡村的景色很有趣。空处位于be动词were之后用形容词作表语，主语the views (风景) of the countryside是物，用interesting修饰。故填interesting。 39．句意：我听了他的一些古典音乐。根据“Mozart, the famous musician (音乐家)”可知，我听了他的一些古典音乐，修饰名词music，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 40．句意：阿姆斯特丹是一个有趣的城市，充满了友好的当地人和许多游客。空处修饰名词locals用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 41．句意：我花了一整天的时间参观那里的艺术博物馆。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式visiting。故填visiting。 42．句意：哥本哈根，丹麦是世界上最安全的地方之一。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，空处用复数形式places“地方”。故填places。 43．句意：这是一个巨大的公园，甚至有音乐会和舞蹈表演。空处修饰名词shows，用名词形式dance作定语。故填dance。 44．句意：Hans Christian Andersen，一位著名的儿童读物作家出生在这个城市。空处修饰名词复数形式books，用名词child的复数形式children表泛指，应用名词所有格形式。故填children’s。 45．句意：这是一次多么有趣的旅行啊！根据“...an interesting trip it is!”可知，此处为感叹句，结构为：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓语，句首字母大写。故填What。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假设你是李华，你和同学们参加了班的元旦迎新会。请你根据以下提示，给你在英国的朋友Rebecca写一封邮件，告诉她此次元旦迎新会的情况。 时间 12月29日下午 地点 班级教室 目的 丰富校园生活，增进同学的友谊 活动 ①装饰教室 ②展示才艺 ③…… 感受 ①……；②…… 注意： 1.80词以上，邮件开头站尾已给出。不计入总词数； 2.条理清题。意思连贯，适当补充细节； 3.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。 参考词汇 1. strengthen 加强，增进 2.decorate 装饰 Dear Rebecca, How are things going? I’m writing this letter to tell you about the New Year’s Party. My classmates and I had a wonderful time in the party. ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What are you doing these days? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Rebecca, How are things going? I’m writing this letter to tell you about the New Year’s Party. My classmates and I had a wonderful time in the party. It was held on the afternoon 29th, December in our class, the purpose of which is to enrich our school life and strengthen our friendship. There are three events included in this activity. Firstly, we decorated the classroom with some coloured ribbon and balloons. After that, we organized a talent show such as dancing, singing and acting some sitcom play. Then, our headteacher spoke some wishes and blessings to us and we wrote a new-year card to show our resolution to ourselves. It is so exciting when seeing these performances and hearing some touching songs. Besides, we are full of inspiration to face the approaching new year. What are you doing these days? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的提示，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“元旦迎新会的时间和地点”来引出下文的介绍； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“目的、活动和感受”三方面入手，重点介绍元旦迎新会； ③第三步，书写结语。表达对新年的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①such as 例如 ②be full of 充满 ③Besides此外 [高分句型] ①It was held on the afternoon 29th, December in our class, the purpose of which is to enrich our school life and strengthen our friendship.（定语从句） ②It is so exciting when seeing these performances and hearing some touching songs.（时间状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（深圳专用） 期末模拟培优卷01（深圳专用） 初一英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） I am Xu Haican and I’m 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 1 I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 2 with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am 3 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 4 play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, 5 I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 6 the Wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 7 to me. I like the life here and our master 8 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is 9 making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and 10 it with the world. I will try my best to do it. 1．A．what B．when C．where D．why 2．A．lessons B．skills C．books D．time 3．A．good B．fit C．bad D．special 4．A．He B．They C．We D．You 5．A．and B．also C．because D．but 6．A．learn B．change C．plan D．dance 7．A．energy B．festival C．home D．world 8．A．knocks B．wishes C．gets D．teaches 9．A．with B．about C．past D．to 10．A．enjoy B．practise C．show D．share 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分） A My name is Lucy. I usually get up at half past seven on weekdays and I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like cereals (谷类食物) but my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like coffee and bread for breakfast. My sister and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I sing in the choir (合唱队) and play basketball. My sister goes to an art class and plays volleyball. After school we go home and my mother helps us with the homework. We also help her with the housework. I clean the rooms and my sister does the dishes. In the evening we watch TV, play games and talk about our day. My sister and I go to bed at nine o’clock. At weekends we get up later at around nine o’clock. We play outdoor games in the park or our garden. Then we visit our grandmother, and I like her very much! She makes us cakes and I spend all afternoon playing with my cousins. It’s great fun! 11．What time does Lucy get up in the morning from Monday to Friday? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:00. 12．What do Lucy’s parents like for breakfast? A．Cereals and milk. B．Milk and eggs. C．Coffee and bread. D．Cereals and coffee. 13．What can we know from the passage? A．Paula can sing and play basketball. B．Paula can paint and play volleyball. C．Paula can sing and play volleyball. D．Paula can paint and play basketball. 14．What don’t Lucy’s family do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Play games. C．Run in the park. D．Talk about their day. 15．What do Lucy and her family do at weekends? A．Go out for dinner. B．Clean the rooms. C．Visit their friends. D．Visit her grandmother. B Every year, tourists visit Hainan for its sandy beaches and blue sea. Recently, there was a new activity: watching space launches. On May 10, thousands of visitors went to Wenchang to see Tianzhou-6 spaceship. Two days before the launch, rooms at local hotels were already full. “In the past, we were very careful about the launch plans. People could only know them on TV after the launches.” said an engineer. But now millions of people can watch it. The change shows China’s growing ability in space technology. Since 2016, Wenchang Launch Centre has seen many important launches. Space-themed tourism also help other places. For example, the Jiuquan Launch Center in Northwest China is a popular tourism place. There are space museums, launch towers and spaceman’s flats. Xichang also got a lot from space-themed tourism. 2 kilometers away from this center, a small village of Yi people opened family hotels. Thanks to launches, more and more tourists come to Xichang. 16．What can tourists do in Hainan? ①Watch space launches.    ②See sandy beaches.    ③Enjoy blue sea.    ④Visit space museums. A．①②③. B．①②④. C．①③④. D．②③④. 17．When were hotels in Wenchang were already full? A．On May 8. B．On May 9. C．On May 10. D．On May 11. 18．What does the change show in Paragraph 3? A．The number of people in Hainan. B．China’s famous places of interest. C．China’s growing ability in space technology. D．The important launches of Wenchang Center. 19．How many examples of launch center are mentioned in the last paragraph? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 20．Where can you probably read this article? A．In a travel diary. B．In a blog about great scientists. C．In sports newspaper. D．In a travel magazine. C ChatGPT is heatedly discussed again. Open AI, the company behind the popular chatbot, has introduced a powerful new language model: GPT-4. On March 14, 2023, GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5. One of its best new features is that it can understand pictures. For example, if you show a picture of a phone using the wrong charger(充电器). GPT-4 can tell why the picture looks strange or funny. But GPT-4’s developments don’t stop there. The new language model can code the class games like Tetris (城罗斯方块) in a few minutes, and produce the code and layout (布局) for a website based on a handmade drawing. It can also change the tone of speech and style based on what you ask it to do. Moreover. GPT4 is much better than the older GPT at passing tests, which may worry teachers. According to CNN, GPT-4 did really well on a law school test with a score in the top 10 percent of Best takers. But GPT-3.5 only got a score in the bottom 10 percent. GPT-4 will also see greater use as a tool to power other apps and services in the future. For example, the language learning app Duolingo plans to use GPT-4 in their upcoming new function. Language learners can improve their speaking skills by talking with AI. Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them. The government of Iceland also plans to use GPT-4 to protect the Icelandic language in the future. 21．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．GPT-3.5 cannot understand picture. B．GPT-4 can see pictures in a funny way. C．GPT-4 can change its tone of speed and style. D．GPT-3.5 can tell if a phone is wrongly charged. 22．What does It in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The model of Tetris. B．The code and layout. C．The handmade drawing. D．The new language model. 23．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．GPT-4 has developed in many ways. B．GPT-4 will develop quickly in the future. C．Student’ use of GPT-4 worries teachers greatly. D．The mode of test in law schools is changed by GPT4. 24．Which of the following people may get help from GPT-4 on Duolingo or Be My Eyes in the future? A．Emmie is a Spanish learner. She wants to write a poem in Spanish with the help of AI. B．Kyle feels lonely. He wants an AI that can talk to him sometimes and make friends with him. C．William’s eyes can’t see clearly. He wants to have his eyesight with the help of AI. D．Lily, who is blind, wants to visit a museum. She hopes an AI can read the introductions for her. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．Gpt-4—Development and Future B．The introduction of the Private GPT-3.5 C．GPT4—The best Future Language Model. D．Advantages and Disadvantages of GPT-3.5 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共 5 小题, 每小题2分） The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 16 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 17 Second, I want to go on a trip. I haven’t travelled for several years, so visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 18 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning. Last but not least, 19 . As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 20 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone. 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1.5分） 作为学生，我们要牢记校园安全的重要性。在A—F选项中，请为五种安全隐患匹配详细解释或要求。 31 Running after each other during the break may get you hurt. 32 Making a fire in the classroom is very dangerous. 33 When you get angry with anybody, it is not good to fight against him. 34 Running really fast to get food in canteen (食堂) is one of the most dangerous things at school. 35 When you’ re not feeling well, it’s not safe to leave the campus without your teacher’s permission (允许). A．Ask your teacher for help if you’re sick. The teacher will help you and inform (通知) your parents. Students may not know how to deal with dangerous things they meet outside the campus. B．All the classmates are your friends. Even if (即使) you can’t agree with each other on everything, you don’t need to quarrel or fight. You should be open and willing to help. C． When class is over, you should have a short rest, but you can’t run here and there. D．Because you may burn (焚烧) things inside your classroom and even be killed by the fire. E. So you can’t push each other when you get on the bus in order not to hurt others or yourself. F. If you can’t control your speed, you might run into someone else. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） I couldn’t wait to go to Europe (欧洲) to see some cities I 36 (real) wanted to visit. It was great 37 I could choose (选择) what I enjoyed doing in each city. The train trip was fast and the views (风景) of the countryside were 38 (interest). Now I was in Salzburg (萨尔茨堡), Austria (奥地利). The quiet hills of Austria are great places to relax (放松). We saw the movie The Sound of Music. Mozart, the famous musician (音乐家), was born in Austria. I listened to some of 39 classical (古典的) music. The train ride to Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) was a long one. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of 40 (friend) locals (当地人) and many tourists. I spent the whole day 41 (visit) the art museums there. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with history and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in traditional dresses. I even tasted some delicious Dutch cheese. Copenhagen (哥本哈根), Denmark, is one of the safest 42 (place) in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts (音乐会) and 43 (dance) shows. Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生), a famous writer of 44 (child) books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. 45 an interesting trip it is! I love it. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假设你是李华，你和同学们参加了班的元旦迎新会。请你根据以下提示，给你在英国的朋友Rebecca写一封邮件，告诉她此次元旦迎新会的情况。 时间 12月29日下午 地点 班级教室 目的 丰富校园生活，增进同学的友谊 活动 ①装饰教室 ②展示才艺 ③…… 感受 ①……；②…… 注意： 1.80词以上，邮件开头站尾已给出。不计入总词数； 2.条理清题。意思连贯，适当补充细节； 3.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。 参考词汇 1. strengthen 加强，增进 2.decorate 装饰 Dear Rebecca, How are things going? I’m writing this letter to tell you about the New Year’s Party. My classmates and I had a wonderful time in the party. ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What are you doing these days? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$