Unit 7 语法填空（一般过去时）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法分题型全面突破（人教版2024）

Unit 7 A Day to Remember 语法专项 一般过去时（Simple past tense） 语法填空 (A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 A trip to Lucky Island Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so 1 (excite) that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home 2 (quick). I 3 (hurry) to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island. The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colourful 4 (bird). When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After 5 (walk) for a while, we were very hungry! We sat on the beach and 6 (eat) our lunch. After that, we played games and 7 (take) pictures. I really enjoyed 8 (I). Finally it was time 9 (go) home. What a wonderful experience! Next Sunday, we 10 (climb) Stone Mountain with the Hiking Club. I can’ t wait for my next adventure! (B) Last Saturday, our class had a school trip. We decided 11 　(go) to the mountain. So, at 7: 00 in the morning we got together at the school gate. Then we 12 a bus there. At the foot of the mountain, there 13 　a river. The water in it was clean and you could see some fish 14 (swim) in it. And some of my classmates even tried to get the fish 15 they failed. We also saw quite a few special 16 (flower) by the river. They were very beautiful. And we did many 17 (interest) things there and took lots of photos. At 12 o’clock, we 18 lunch. The food was 19 (real) great. After lunch,we walked up to the top of the mountain. There we could see the whole city, and it looked 20 (wonder). We all had a good time there. (C) 阅读下面材料, 用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。 Today my classmates and I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really 21 (interest). We got there so fast 22 train. We 23 (see) some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about 24 (robot). I didn’t know they could play chess with 25 (we). It was so cool! Then the guide 26 (teach) us how to make a model robot. I took a lot 27 great photos, too. 28 that, I went to the gift shop and bought some 29 (love) gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was 30 (a) exciting day. (D) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students 31 (get) the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed 32 (they) workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities. Tang He, 13, went to 33 museum about drones (无人机). He learnt about the use of drones and the story of the 34 (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the 35 (astronaut) seat of the Boeing 747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空). After 36 (learn) about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learnt what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, 37 also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted 38 (work) in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it. Bai Chundan, a teacher of those 39 (student), said, “I think seeing real-life workplaces 40 (be) a great way to let students find what they care about.” (E) 根据短文意思和提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 I am going on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow so I am feeling very 41 (excite) tonight. Some of our teachers will also go with us. We 42 (start) to prepare for it by 43 (us) about a month ago. We are going to Center Park. There is a large playground in the park. Children can run around, play games 44 have picnic there. I have prepared some food. I want 45 take some potato chips and different hamburgers. My mother has 46 (make) some 47 (sandwich) and a cake for me. My classmates are also going to take some food and we can share food. I will also carry my baseball bat with me. We want to play baseball. I feel I just cannot go to sleep tonight. I keep 48 (think) of playing happily 49 my classmates tomorrow. But my mother came into the room and told me to go to sleep. “If you don’t go to sleep. now, you may feel tired at the picnic.” my mother said. Maybe she’s right. Mum loves me and I think I am the 50 (happy) child in the world. So, good night! (F) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Lily is my litter sister. Now she is in the 51 (three) grade. She is very shy. When the classmates talk to her, she always stands there 52 silence. Last week, her school went on a trip. They 53 (start) early in the morning and traveled for several hours on a bus. After they got off the bus, Lily noticed 54 young man standing very close to one of her teachers. Suddenly, she realized that he was 55 (try) to steal the wallet! Lily felt really nervous and didn’t know 56 to do. But she knew she had to act 57 (quick) to stop him. Luckily, she saw two police 58 (officer) standing nearby and then got an idea. She fell over and cried out painfully. When the policemen came over to help her, she told them what was happening. Then the thief was 59 (catch) right away. After that, Lily proved 60 (she) to others: Although she is shy, she is warm and clever. (G) 用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 Hello, boys and girls, please listen to me 61 (careful). There’s something important for you to remember. It’s about our geography trip. First, on Friday, we 62 (meet) at the school gate because that’s where the bus will be. We’ll start out at seven thirty, 63 I want you to be there at a quarter past seven, so we’ll have enough time to put the luggage on the bus. Talking of luggage, don’t bring too much — we’ll only be away for two nights! Just take 64 small bag. That should be enough. For the project work itself, you’ll need to take 65 (photo), so you can take cameras with you. You also need a notebook, so you can write down 66 you find. Now we’ve booked into the Knellsmere Hotel. They have public phone if you want to ring 67 parents and don’t have a cell phone. When we stay in the hotel, we should get back to the hotel before 9:00 p.m., so after dinner you’d 68 (well) not go far away from the hotel. In the hotel there’s a gym and I know lots of you will enjoy 69 (use) that. It’s free for you. Well, I wish all of you can have a 70 (wonder) time. (H) Yesterday Maria and her classmates had a good time in Central Park. It was a 71 (sun) day. They met at school at nine o’clock in the morning. Everybody felt very 72 (excite). On the way 73 (介词) the park, they talked and sang 74 (happy) on the bus. They arrived at the park half an hour 75 (late). There were many people in the park. Some old people 76 (take) a walk and some children were flying kites. And then they were tired. Linda suggested 77 (连词) they should talk about 78 (they) own hobbies. Maria was from Brazil and she couldn’t speak Chinese well. So she 79 (feel) very nervous when it was her turn to talk. But her classmates all encouraged 80 (she). Finally she did a good job. (I) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I had a school trip last May Day. We spent 81 first four days in Paris. We had a sightseeing of the city 82 we visited some of the famous places 83 the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we travelled down to the south of 84 (French) near Marseilles by boat. We spent 85 (fifth) days there. There we had a lot of 86 (funny). We swam in the sea, and we took a lot of 87 (picture). We also did lots of sports on the beach. At last, we 88 (go) back by train. I think the trip was 89 (interest). I like the food best. 90 was delicious. (J) A trip to Lucky Island Last Sunday, my friends and I 91 (go) on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so excited 92 I could not sleep! I got up really early 93 Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and 94 (leave) home quickly. I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left 95 Lucky Island. The boat ride to Lucky Island was 96 (real) exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very 97 (hunger)! We sat on the beach and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and 98 (take) pictures. We really enjoyed 99 (we). Finally, it was time 100 (go) home. I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 A Day to Remember 语法专项 一般过去时（Simple past tense） 语法填空 (A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 A trip to Lucky Island Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so 1 (excite) that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home 2 (quick). I 3 (hurry) to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island. The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colourful 4 (bird). When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After 5 (walk) for a while, we were very hungry! We sat on the beach and 6 (eat) our lunch. After that, we played games and 7 (take) pictures. I really enjoyed 8 (I). Finally it was time 9 (go) home. What a wonderful experience! Next Sunday, we 10 (climb) Stone Mountain with the Hiking Club. I can’ t wait for my next adventure! 【答案】 1．excited 2．quickly 3．hurried 4．birds 5．walking 6．ate 7．took 8．myself 9．to go 10．will climb 【导语】本文介绍了作者和朋友以及同学去幸运岛游玩的事情。 1．句意：前一天晚上，我兴奋得睡不着！此处应用形容词作表语；形容词人的心情应用-ed结尾的形容词；excited“兴奋的，激动的”，符合语境。故填excited。 2．句意：早饭后，我收拾好午饭，很快就离开了家。修饰动词“left”应用quick的副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 3．句意：我急忙赶到学校，见到了其他学生和我们的领队李老师。根据“and met”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处作并列谓语动词，hurry应用过去式hurried。故填hurried。 4．句意：我们看到了很多鱼和五颜六色的鸟。空前有“a lot of”修饰，名词bird应用复数birds。故填birds。 5．句意：走了一会儿后，我们非常饿！after为介词，后接动名词；walk的动名词为walking。故填walking。 6．句意：我们坐在沙滩上吃午饭。根据“sat”可知，时态为一般过去时；由空前的“and”可知，此处作并列谓语，动词eat要用过去式ate。故填ate。 7．句意：在那之后，我们玩游戏和拍照。根据“played games and”可知，and表示并列关系，时态为一般过去时，动词take要用过去式took。故填took。 8．句意：我真的玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，由“I”可知，反身代词应用myself。故填myself。 9．句意：终于到了回家的时间了。it’s time to do sth.“到了做某事的时间”，不定式作定语。故填to go。 10．句意：下星期天，我们将和徒步俱乐部一起爬石山。根据“Next Sunday”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will climb。 (B) Last Saturday, our class had a school trip. We decided 11 　(go) to the mountain. So, at 7: 00 in the morning we got together at the school gate. Then we 12 a bus there. At the foot of the mountain, there 13 　a river. The water in it was clean and you could see some fish 14 (swim) in it. And some of my classmates even tried to get the fish 15 they failed. We also saw quite a few special 16 (flower) by the river. They were very beautiful. And we did many 17 (interest) things there and took lots of photos. At 12 o’clock, we 18 lunch. The food was 19 (real) great. After lunch,we walked up to the top of the mountain. There we could see the whole city, and it looked 20 (wonder). We all had a good time there. 【答案】 11．to go 12．took 13．was 14．swimming 15．but 16．flowers 17．interesting 18．had/ate 19．really 20．wonderful 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者班级的一次学校旅行。 11．句意：我们决定去山上。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to go。 12．句意：然后我们乘公共汽车去那里。根据“a bus there”可知是乘公交车，take a bus“乘公交车”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 13．句意：在山脚下，有一条河。根据“there...a river”可知此处是结构there be，句子用一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 14．句意：里面的水很干净，你可以看到一些鱼在里面游泳。swim“游泳”，see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补。故填swimming。 15．句意：我的一些同学甚至试着去抓鱼，但都失败了。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 16．句意：我们还在河边看到了不少特别的花。a few后加可数名词复数flowers“花”。故填flowers。 17．句意：我们在那里做了很多有趣的事情，拍了很多照片。修饰名词things用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 18．句意：12点，我们吃了午饭。根据“we...lunch”可知是吃午饭，have/eat“吃”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式had/ate。 19．句意：食物真的很棒。修饰形容词great用副词really。故填really。 20．句意：在那里我们可以看到整个城市，看起来非常棒。作look的表语用形容词wonderful“极好的”。故填wonderful。 (C) 阅读下面材料, 用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。 Today my classmates and I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really 21 (interest). We got there so fast 22 train. We 23 (see) some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about 24 (robot). I didn’t know they could play chess with 25 (we). It was so cool! Then the guide 26 (teach) us how to make a model robot. I took a lot 27 great photos, too. 28 that, I went to the gift shop and bought some 29 (love) gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was 30 (a) exciting day. 【答案】 21．interesting 22．by 23．saw 24．robots 25．us 26．taught 27．of 28．After 29．lovely 30．an 【导语】本文是作者记录的一次学校旅行。 21．句意：我们参观了科学博物馆，它真的很有趣。根据“it was really ”可知，此空应填形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”，修饰事物。故填interesting。 22．句意：我们乘火车很快就到了那里。根据“train”可知，此处指乘火车到达那里，by train“乘火车”。故填by。 23．句意：沿途我们看到了一些农场和村庄。根据全文内容可知，全文采用一般过去时，空格处是句子的谓语动词，应用过去式saw。故填saw。 24．句意：在博物馆里，我学到了很多关于机器人的知识。根据“I learned a lot about …”和所给词可知，robot“机器人”为可数名词，前无冠词，应用复数形式泛指机器人。故填robots。 25．句意：我不知道他们能和我们下棋。根据“with …”可知，空格处应用宾格代词作宾语，we的宾格为us“我们”。故填us。 26．句意：然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。根据全文内容可知，全文采用一般过去时，空格处是句子的谓语动词，应用过去式taught。故填taught。 27．句意：我也拍了很多很棒的照片。根据“a lot … great photos”可知，此处用固定短语a lot of表示“许多”。故填of。 28．句意：之后，我去了礼品店，买了一些可爱的礼物给我的父母。根据“that,”可知，此处指上文的活动之后，去了礼品店，应用after“在……之后”，大写首字母。故填After。 29．句意：之后，我去了礼品店，买了一些可爱的礼物给我的父母。根据“gifts”可知，空格处应是形容词lovely“可爱的”，修饰名词gifts。故填lovely。 30．句意：总之，这是一个令人兴奋的一天。根据“exciting day”可知，此处指一个令人兴奋的日子，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 (D) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students 31 (get) the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed 32 (they) workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities. Tang He, 13, went to 33 museum about drones (无人机). He learnt about the use of drones and the story of the 34 (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the 35 (astronaut) seat of the Boeing 747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空). After 36 (learn) about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learnt what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, 37 also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted 38 (work) in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it. Bai Chundan, a teacher of those 39 (student), said, “I think seeing real-life workplaces 40 (be) a great way to let students find what they care about.” 【答案】 31．got 32．their 33．a 34．first 35．astronaut’s 36．learning 37．but 38．to work 39．students 40．is 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都西川中学举办的职业体验活动。 31．句意：学生们有机会找到他们梦寐以求的工作。根据上文“Last week”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填got。 32．句意：一些家长展示了他们的工作场所，如银行、博物馆和大学。根据空后的“workplaces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 33．句意：13岁的唐和去了一个关于无人机的博物馆。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“museum”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 34．句意：他了解了无人机的使用和第一架波音747的故事。根据空前的“the”及句意可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词形式。故填first。 35．句意：唐说：“我看到了波音747的宇航员座椅。”根据空后的“seat”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式。故填astronaut’s。 36．句意：在了解了我们国家在这方面的需求后，我现在梦想成为一名航空工程师。根据空前的介词“After”可知，此处应用动名词形式。故填learning。 37．句意：宋说：“这次旅行让我知道，法律不仅严格公平，而且保护青少年和有需要的人。”not only…but also“不仅……而且”，固定词组。故填but。 38．句意：她一直想当律师，这次旅行让她觉得自己已经准备好努力工作了。want to do sth.“想做某事”，固定词组。故填to work。 39．句意：这些学生的老师白春丹说：“我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。”根据空前的“those”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填students。 40．句意：我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。根据句意可知，此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“seeing real-life workplaces”，应填is。故填is。 (E) 根据短文意思和提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 I am going on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow so I am feeling very 41 (excite) tonight. Some of our teachers will also go with us. We 42 (start) to prepare for it by 43 (us) about a month ago. We are going to Center Park. There is a large playground in the park. Children can run around, play games 44 have picnic there. I have prepared some food. I want 45 take some potato chips and different hamburgers. My mother has 46 (make) some 47 (sandwich) and a cake for me. My classmates are also going to take some food and we can share food. I will also carry my baseball bat with me. We want to play baseball. I feel I just cannot go to sleep tonight. I keep 48 (think) of playing happily 49 my classmates tomorrow. But my mother came into the room and told me to go to sleep. “If you don’t go to sleep. now, you may feel tired at the picnic.” my mother said. Maybe she’s right. Mum loves me and I think I am the 50 (happy) child in the world. So, good night! 【答案】 41．excited 42．started 43．ourselves 44．and 45．to 46．made 47．sandwiches 48．thinking 49．with 50．happiest 【导语】本文主要写了作者明天要和同学及一些老师去野餐而感到非常兴奋的事情。 41．句意：我明天要和同学们去野餐，所以今晚我感到非常兴奋。句子的主语是I，所以要用ed结尾的形容词修饰人。故填excited。 42．句意：我们大约一个月前就开始准备了。根据时间状语“a month ago”可知，所以要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。 43．句意：我们大约一个月前就开始准备了。by oneself“独自地”，是固定短语，故填ourselves。 44．句意：孩子们可以在那里四处奔跑、玩游戏、野餐。根据“ run around, play games...have picnic”可知，此处表示并列，应用and连接。故填and。 45．句意：我想带些薯片和不同的汉堡。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故填to。 46．句意：我妈妈给我做了一些三明治和一个蛋糕。空格前面的词语是助动词has，所以要用过去分词，构成现在完成时。故填made。 47．句意：我妈妈给我做了一些三明治和一个蛋糕。空格前面的词语是some，此处名词用复数形式，故填sandwiches。 48．句意：我一直想着明天和同学们愉快地玩耍。keep doing sth.“不停地做某事”，所以要用动名词thinking，故填thinking。 49．句意：我一直想着明天和同学们愉快地玩耍。空格后面的词语是my classmates，此处应用with“和……一起”，故填with。 50．句意：妈妈爱我，我认为我是世界上最幸福的孩子。空格前面的词语是定冠词the，此处要用形容词最高级，故填happiest。 (F) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Lily is my litter sister. Now she is in the 51 (three) grade. She is very shy. When the classmates talk to her, she always stands there 52 silence. Last week, her school went on a trip. They 53 (start) early in the morning and traveled for several hours on a bus. After they got off the bus, Lily noticed 54 young man standing very close to one of her teachers. Suddenly, she realized that he was 55 (try) to steal the wallet! Lily felt really nervous and didn’t know 56 to do. But she knew she had to act 57 (quick) to stop him. Luckily, she saw two police 58 (officer) standing nearby and then got an idea. She fell over and cried out painfully. When the policemen came over to help her, she told them what was happening. Then the thief was 59 (catch) right away. After that, Lily proved 60 (she) to others: Although she is shy, she is warm and clever. 【答案】 51．third 52．in 53．started 54．a 55．trying 56．what 57．quickly 58．officers 59．caught 60．herself 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的妹妹莉莉尽管很害羞，但是她机智过人，用智慧帮助警察抓住了小偷的故事。 51．句意：现在她在三年级。根据“the…grade”可知，此处表示在三年级，应用基数词three“三”的序数词third“第三”作定语，表示顺序。故填third。 52．句意：当同学们和她说话时，她总是站在那里沉默。结合上文“She is very shy.”和“…silence”可知，此处考查in silence“沉默地”，介词短语。故填in。 53．句意：他们一大早就出发，坐了几个小时的公共汽车。根据“and traveled for several hours”可知，此处也应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词start“开始”的过去式started。故填started。 54．句意：他们下车后，莉莉注意到一个年轻人站得离她的一位老师很近。根据“noticed … young man”可知，此处是指她看到了一个年轻人，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且young是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 55．句意：突然，她意识到他想偷钱包！根据“he was … to steal the wallet”可知，主语he与动词try逻辑上是主谓关系，不存在被动情况，结合空前was可知，此处是指他正在试图偷钱包，应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing，这里需要填动词try“试图”的现在分词形式trying。故填trying。 56．句意：莉莉感到很紧张，不知道该怎么办。根据“didn’t know … to do”可知，此处是指不知道该做什么，束手无策，考查疑问词+不定式，此处应用what to do结构，意为“做什么”，符合语境。故填what。 57．句意：但她知道她必须迅速采取行动阻止他。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词quick“快的”的副词形式quickly“快速地”修饰动词act，作状语。故填quickly。 58．句意：幸运的是，她看到两个警察站在附近，然后有了一个主意。根据空前“two police”可知，此处应用名词officer“警察”的复数形式officers。故填officers。 59．句意：然后小偷立刻被抓住了。分析句子结构可知，主语the thief和动词catch逻辑上是动宾关系，应用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，因此这里是考查一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were + 过去分词，应用动词catch“抓住”的过去分词caught。故填caught。 60．句意：之后，莉莉向别人证明了自己：虽然害羞，但她很热情，很聪明。根据“Lily proved…to others”可知，此处是指她向别人证明了她自己，应用人称代词she“她”的反身代词herself“她自己”作宾语。故填herself。 (G) 用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 Hello, boys and girls, please listen to me 61 (careful). There’s something important for you to remember. It’s about our geography trip. First, on Friday, we 62 (meet) at the school gate because that’s where the bus will be. We’ll start out at seven thirty, 63 I want you to be there at a quarter past seven, so we’ll have enough time to put the luggage on the bus. Talking of luggage, don’t bring too much — we’ll only be away for two nights! Just take 64 small bag. That should be enough. For the project work itself, you’ll need to take 65 (photo), so you can take cameras with you. You also need a notebook, so you can write down 66 you find. Now we’ve booked into the Knellsmere Hotel. They have public phone if you want to ring 67 parents and don’t have a cell phone. When we stay in the hotel, we should get back to the hotel before 9:00 p.m., so after dinner you’d 68 (well) not go far away from the hotel. In the hotel there’s a gym and I know lots of you will enjoy 69 (use) that. It’s free for you. Well, I wish all of you can have a 70 (wonder) time. 【答案】 61．carefully 62．will meet 63．but 64．a 65．photos 66．what 67．to 68．better 69．using 70．wonderful 【导语】本文是介绍有关学校旅行需要携带的东西以及时间安排等的介绍。 61．句意：同学们，大家好，请认真听我说。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词，故填carefully。 62．句意：首先，星期五，我们将在学校门口见面，因为公共汽车就在那里。此处描述的动作海没有发生，应用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”，故填will meet。 63．句意：我们七点半出发，但我希望你七点一刻到。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。 64．句意：带个小包就行了。空处修饰其后的单数名词，表示泛指，应用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 65．句意：你需要拍照，所以你可以随身携带相机。空处表示泛指，此处应用复数名词，take photos“拍照”，故填photos。 66．句意：你还需要一个笔记本，这样你就可以把你发现的东西写下来。空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作动词的宾语，应用what引导，故填what。 67．句意：如果你想给父母打电话，他们有公用电话，但没有手机。ring to sb“给某人打电话”，固定短语，故填to。 68．句意：所以晚饭后你最好不要离开酒店太远。此处是固定结构“You’d better do sth”的结构，故填better。 69．句意：在酒店里有一个健身房，我知道你们很多人会喜欢使用它。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定结构，故填using。 70．句意：好吧，我希望你们所有人都能度过一段美好的时光。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填wonderful。 (H) Yesterday Maria and her classmates had a good time in Central Park. It was a 71 (sun) day. They met at school at nine o’clock in the morning. Everybody felt very 72 (excite). On the way 73 (介词) the park, they talked and sang 74 (happy) on the bus. They arrived at the park half an hour 75 (late). There were many people in the park. Some old people 76 (take) a walk and some children were flying kites. And then they were tired. Linda suggested 77 (连词) they should talk about 78 (they) own hobbies. Maria was from Brazil and she couldn’t speak Chinese well. So she 79 (feel) very nervous when it was her turn to talk. But her classmates all encouraged 80 (she). Finally she did a good job. 【答案】 71．sunny 72．excited 73．to 74．happily 75．later 76．were taking 77．that 78．their 79．felt 80．her 【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天玛丽亚和她的同学们在中央公园玩得很开心。 71．句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子。空格处修饰名词day用形容词，sun的形容词是sunny“阳光充足的”，故填sunny。 72．句意：每个人都感到非常兴奋。分析句子可知，felt是感官动词，空格处作表语，用形容词，excite的形容词有两种形式exciting和excited，exciting一般修饰物，excited一般修饰人。此句主语I是人，用excited。故填excited。 73．句意：在去公园的路上，他们在公共汽车上愉快地交谈和唱歌。on the way to sp.“在去……路上”，固定搭配。故填to。 74．句意：在去公园的路上，他们在公共汽车上愉快地交谈和唱歌。空格处修饰动词talked and sang，应用副词形式。happy的副词是happily。故填happily。 75．句意：他们半小时后到达公园。“时间段+later”意为“多长时间以后”，多用于一般过去时，half an hour later“半小时以后”。 故填later。 76．句意：一些老人在散步，一些孩子在放风筝。根据“and some children were flying kites”可知一些老人正在散步，用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing sth.，主语Some old people是复数，be动词用were，take的现在分词是taking，故填were taking。 77．句意：琳达建议他们谈谈自己的爱好。空格后是陈述句“they should talk about their own hobbies”作宾语，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 78．句意：琳达建议他们谈谈自己的爱好。空格处修饰名词hobbies，用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 79．句意：所以当轮到她说话的时候，她感到非常紧张。根据时间状语“when it was her turn to talk”是过去时可知，主句时态为一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt。故填felt。 80．句意：但她的同学们都鼓励她。空格处作encouraged的宾语，用宾格，she的宾格是her。故填her。 (I) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I had a school trip last May Day. We spent 81 first four days in Paris. We had a sightseeing of the city 82 we visited some of the famous places 83 the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we travelled down to the south of 84 (French) near Marseilles by boat. We spent 85 (fifth) days there. There we had a lot of 86 (funny). We swam in the sea, and we took a lot of 87 (picture). We also did lots of sports on the beach. At last, we 88 (go) back by train. I think the trip was 89 (interest). I like the food best. 90 was delicious. 【答案】 81．the 82．and 83．like 84．France 85．five 86．fun 87．pictures 88．went 89．interesting 90．It 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的学校之旅。 81．句意：我们在巴黎度过了头四天。序数词first前要加定冠词the，故填the。 82．句意：我们游览了这座城市，我们参观了一些著名的地方，像埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。“We had a sightseeing of the city ”与“we visited some of the famous places ”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 83．句意：我们游览了这座城市，我们参观了一些著名的地方，像埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。根据“we visited some of the famous places … the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre”可知，举例去了哪些著名的地方，like“像”符合，故填like。 84．句意：我们从巴黎乘船南下到法国南部马赛附近。the south of表示“……的南部”，此空应填国家的名字，故填France。 85．句意：我们在那里待了五天。此空表示具体的数量，应用基数词，修饰名词复数days。故填five。 86．句意：在那里我们玩得很开心。a lot of修饰名词，funny对应的名词是fun“乐趣”，不可数名词，故填fun。 87．句意：我们在海里游泳，我们拍了很多照片。picture“照片”，可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填pictures。 88．句意：最后，我们乘火车回去了。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填went。 89．句意：我认为这次旅行很有趣。was后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以ing结尾的形容词，故填interesting。 90．句意：它很美味。此空指代前文提到的food，不可数名词，且此空在句中作主语，用it指代，故填It。 (J) A trip to Lucky Island Last Sunday, my friends and I 91 (go) on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so excited 92 I could not sleep! I got up really early 93 Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and 94 (leave) home quickly. I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left 95 Lucky Island. The boat ride to Lucky Island was 96 (real) exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very 97 (hunger)! We sat on the beach and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and 98 (take) pictures. We really enjoyed 99 (we). Finally, it was time 100 (go) home. I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club! 【答案】 91．went 92．that 93．on 94．left 95．for 96．really 97．hungry 98．took 99．ourselves 100．to go 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者参加了学校和远足俱乐部组织的一次徒步旅行的经历。 91．句意：上个周日，我和朋友跟着远足俱乐部一起去探险。根据“Last Saturday”可知，此处讲述过去的事情，句子应用一般过去时。动词go的过去式为went。故填went。 92．句意：探险前一个晚上，我太激动了以至于睡不着觉。根据空格前的“so excited”和空格后的“I could not sleep”可知此处应是采用so…that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。 93．句意：周日早晨，我起得真早。Sunday morning“周日早晨”表示具体某一天的上午，因此其前应用介词on。故填on。 94．句意：早饭之后，我打包了午餐，很快离开家。连词and连接两个并列谓语，由“packed”可知此处也应用动词leave的过去式left。故填left。 95．句意：当我们都到齐时，我们动身出发去幸运岛。根据“left”和空格后的“Lucky Island”可知幸运岛是目的地，因此应用动词短语leave for表示“离开去某地”。故填for。 96．句意：乘船去幸运岛真的很刺激。exciting为形容词，其前可用副词来修饰。形容词real的副词为really“真地”。故填really。 97．句意：徒步旅行后，我们非常饿！be动词were后接形容词作表语。名词hunger的形容词为hungry。故填hungry。 98．句意：在那之后，我们玩游戏，拍照片。连词and连接两个并列谓语动词。根据“played”可知此处也应用动词take的过去式took。故填took。 99．句意：我们真的玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得很开心”，因此此处应填we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 100．句意：最后，该是回家的时候了。根据“it was time”可知此处应用it’s time to do sth表示“该是做某事的时候了”，因此此处应填动词go的动词不定式to go。故填to go。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$