Unit 5 单项选择（现在进行时）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法分题型全面突破（人教版2024）

Unit 5 Here and Now 语法专项 现在进行时（Present continuous tense） 单项选择 现在进行时（Present continuous tense） 1．Look! How big the pool is! Many people ________ here. A．are singing B．are swimming C．are walking D．are shopping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！这个游泳池好大啊！许多人在这里游泳。 考查动词辨析。are singing正在唱歌；are swimming正在游泳；are walking正在散步；are shopping正在购物。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”；根据“How big the pool is! Many people…here.”可知，此处指的是这个游泳池很大，许多人在这里游泳，空处应填are swimming。故选B。 2．My family ________ dumplings for dinner now. We’re busy. A．is making B．are making C．makes D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在我的家人正在包晚餐吃的饺子。我们很忙。 考查动词时态。根据“now”一词可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing；My family指“我们的家人”，be动词需用are。故选B。 3．Look! The boy ________ on the street. It’s too dangerous. A．running B．are running C．run D．is running 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！那个男孩正在街上跑。太危险了。 考查动词时态。根据“look”一词可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+doing，主语The boy为单数，be动词需用is。故选D。 4．—Where is Winnie? —She ________ in the playground now. A．run B．is running C．runs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——温妮在哪里？——她现在正在操场上跑步。 考查时态。run跑步，动词；is running现在进行时；runs动词run的三单形式。根据“now”可知，此处是现在她正在操场上跑步，时态为现在进行时，主语为She，第三人称单数，谓语用“is+现在分词”的结构，running为动词run的现在分词。故选B。 5．—May I use your computer, Dad? —Sorry, I _________ it now. A．using B．use C．am useing D．am using 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以用下你的电脑吗？——抱歉，我现在正在用它。 考查动词时态。根据now可知，此处用现在进行时be doing的结构，use的现在分词是using，故选D。 6．My grandfather often________ in the morning. But he isn’t _______ now. A．exercise; exercising B．exercises; exercising C．exercises ; exercises D．exercises; exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常在早上锻炼。但是他现在没在锻炼。 考查动词时态。根据often以及grandfather可知，第一空填动词三单。根据now可知，第二空应填现在分词与isn’t构成现在进行时结构，故选B。 7．— Where’s Miss Liu?    — Oh, she ________ at Meilian Supermarket. A．shop B．shops C．is shoping D．is shopping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——刘女士在哪里？——哦，她正在美联超市购物。 考查动词时态。根据“Where’s Miss Liu”可知，询问此刻在哪里，用现在进行时be doing的结构，shop的现在分词是shopping，故选D。 8．— What are you doing, Jia Ming? — I ________ my room. It is too messy. A．clean B．cleaning C．am cleaning D．cleans 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你正在做什么，贾明？——我正在打扫房间。它是太乱了。 考查现在进行时。根据“What are you doing, Jia Ming?”可知时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，主语为I，其后be动词应用am，故选C。 9．—Hi, Jenny. Let’s go home together. —Wait a minute. I ________ an e-mail. A．send B．sends C．am sending D．sent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，Jenny。让我们一起回家吧！——等一会。我正在发送一个电子邮件。 考查现在进行时。根据“Wait a minute”可知此时还不能走，因为正在发电子邮件，所以时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，故选C。 10．I’m afraid you can’t see Tony now. He ________ a shower. A．take B．takes C．is taking D．are taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我恐怕现在你不能见Tony。他正在淋浴。 考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知此处时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，而主语he为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，故选C。 11．It’ s nine o’clock in the morning. Helen ________ for an English test. A．studying B．is studying C．studies 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在是早上九点。Helen正在为一个英语考试而学习。 考查现在进行时。根据“It’ s nine o’clock in the morning”可知句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，故选B。 12．—May I use your computer? —Sorry, you can’t. I _________ it right now. A．use B．am useing C．using D．am using 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的电脑吗？——对不起，你不能。我现在正在使用它。 考查时态。根据“right now”可知句子是现在进行时（be+现在分词），所以排除A和C；use的现在分词形式为using。故选D。 13．Look! The baby ________ milk now. A．drink B．drinks C．drinking D．is drinking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！婴儿现在正在喝牛奶。 考查动词的时态。根据“look看”和“now现在”可知，句子用现在进行时，用be(am/is/are)+doing结构，主语是the baby，be动词用单数is，drink是动词原形，其现在分词形式为drinking。故选D。 14．It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Many people ________ in the park. A．dance B．dances C．is dancing D．are dancing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在是晚上七点。很多人正在公园跳舞。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s seven o’clock in the evening.”可知此句应用现在进行时（be  doing），主语“Many people”是复数，因此be动词用“are”，此空应用“are dancing”。故选D。 15．My brother usually ________ his classroom after school, but now he ________ on the playground. A．cleans; runs B．cleaning; running C．cleans; is running D．is cleaning; runs 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥（弟弟）放学后通常会打扫教室，但是现在他正在操场跑步。 考查动词时态。根据usually可知第一句表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，因此动词需变三单形式，排除B和D；根据but now可知后面的句子要用现在进行时。故选C。 16．—Is Dave dancing now? —No, he isn’ t. He ________ in a pool. A．swims B．is swimming C．swimming 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——戴夫现在在跳舞吗？——不，他没有。他在游泳池里游泳。 考查现在进行时。根据“Is Dave dancing now? ”可知事情正在进行，应用现在进行时回答，结构为be + doing，因主语为he，所以be动词应用第三人称单数is。故选B。 17．It often ________ here in winter. Look! It’s ________ again. A．snowy; snowing B．snow; snowy C．snows; snowing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在这冬天经常下雪。看！又下雪了。 考查一般现在时和现在进行时。根据“often”可知应用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式；根据“look”可知应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，故选C。 18．—What were you ________at ten o’clock this morning? —I ________ with my friends in the park. A．did, am flying kites B．doing, was fliing kites C．diding, was flying kites D．doing, was flying kites 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天早晨10:00你正在做什么？——我正在和朋友在公园放风筝。 考查时态。根据“at ten o'clock this morning”可知，用过去进行时was/were doing，排除A和B；fly的现在分词形式为flying，故选D。 19．Listen! She ________ in the next classroom. A．is singing B．sing C．singing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：听！她正在隔壁教室唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据空前“Listen!”语境可知，空处动作应是正在进行，故应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing，主语“She”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is，sing的现在分词是singing。故选A。 20．—It’s awful today!           —Yes. It’s windy and it’s ________. A．snow B．snows C．to snowing D．snowing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天真糟糕！——是的。刮风下雪。 考查时态。空前有is，后接现在分词形式，构成现在进行时结构，故选D。 21．Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary喜欢读书，她现在正在读一本关于动物的书。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作，因此用现在进行时，构成是am/is/are doing。主语是Mary，所以用is reading。故选C。 22．In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working. A．are sleeping B．are reading C．are eating D．are shopping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在北京，现在是晚上一点钟，大多数人都在睡觉。有些人还在工作。 考查动词辨析。sleep睡觉；read读书；eat吃；shop购物。根据“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people…Some people are still working.”可知，晚上一点钟大部分人应该在睡觉，且时态为现在进行时。故选A。 23．—_________ English every morning? —Yes, but now I _________ Chinese. A．Do you read; read B．Do you read; am reading C．Are you reading; am reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你每天早上读英语吗？ ——是的，但我现在正在读中文。 考查一般现在时和现在进行时。第一空，根据“every morning”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，排除C；第二空，根据“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语为I，be动词用am，动词read的现在分词为reading，排除A。故选B。 24．—Hello, Jack. Let’s play soccer. —Oh, I can’t. I ________ my homework now. I only ________ it a little yesterday. A．do; did B．am doing; did C．did; doing D．am doing; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，杰克。我们去踢足球吧。——哦，我不能。我现在正在做作业。我昨天只做了一点点。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，第一句用现在进行时，结构是be+doing，根据“yesterday”可知，第二句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 25．Look! It ______ outside. A．snow B．snows C．snowing D．is snowing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！外面正在下雪。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，本句是现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+doing。故选D。 26．—Where is your brother, Mark? —He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer. A．watch B．watches C．is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在房间里看电视上的世界杯。你知道他喜欢足球的。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your brother, Mark?”和语境可知询问哥哥现在在哪里，故回答应该使用现在进行时，表示动作现在正在进行，其结构是be doing。故选C。 27．—I can’t find Tony. Where is he? —He _________ the piano in the hall. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．will practice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我找不到托尼。他在哪里？——他正在大厅里练钢琴。 考查动词时态。根据“Where is he?”和“He...the piano in the hall.”可知，此处是指现在正在练习钢琴，需用现在进行时(be doing)。故选C。 28．—Where is your uncle? —Look! He ______ a model robot for my little brother. A．makes B．made C．is making D．will make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——看！他正在为我弟弟做一个机器人模型。 考查动词时态。结合“Look!”可知此处需用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are being。故选C。 29．—Where’s your dad, Peter? —He is in the kitchen. He ________ chicken soup. A．make B．made C．makes D．is making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里，彼得？——他在厨房。他在做鸡汤。 考查时态。根据“Where’s your dad, Peter?”和“He ... chicken soup.”可知，彼得的爸爸正在厨房炖鸡汤，时态用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选D。 30．Look! Some students ________ Tai Ji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．plays B．are playing C．played D．plays 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！那边有些学生在打太极。我们去加入他们吧。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，本句是现在进行时(be doing)，描述此时此刻的动作。故选B。 31．— Where is Mark? — Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Mark在哪？——看！他正在那边和他爸爸散步。 考查时态。根据look可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+动词现在分词，主语he为单数形式，be动词用is，take的现在分词为taking。故选C。 32．Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要把字典拿走，我正在用它。 考查现在进行时。根据“Don’t take the dictionary away.”可知正在使用，动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为I，be动词用am，故选C。 33．—I can’t find Tom. Where is he? —He ________ in the pool. A．swims B．is swimming C．will swim D．swam 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我找不到汤姆。他在哪里？——他正在游泳池里游泳。 考查时态。根据“Where is he?”可知，Tom正在游泳，时态用现在进行时，故选B。 34．—________ English books every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ a Chinese book. A．Are you reading; read B．Do you read; read C．Do you read; am reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你每天早上读英语书吗？——是的，但现在我正在看一本语文书。 考查动词时态。根据“every morning”可知，第一句是一般现在时，且是一般疑问句，主语是you，所以是Do you read。根据“now”可知，第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时结构是am/is/are + doing，主语是I，所以是am reading。故选C。 35．—It’s 9:00 a.m. Where is Maria? —She ________ in the pool now. She ________ for half an hour every morning. A．swims; swim B．swims; is swimming C．is swimming; swims 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在早上9点。玛利亚在哪里？——现在她在游泳池游泳。她每天早上游泳半小时。 考查时态。swim游泳，根据“now”可知，第一空用现在进行时be doing；根据“every morning”可知，第二空用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 36．—_________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park. A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。 考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。What什么；How怎么样；flying飞，为fly的现在分词或动名词形式；are flying为现在进行时。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知，此处应询问天气，应用固定句型“What is the weather like...”或“How is the weather...”，排除C选项和D选项；根据“Some boys…kites in the park.”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语为“Some boys”，be动词应用are，空处应填are flying。故选B。 37．It’s eight o’clock in the evening and Mr. White ________ TV at home. A．watches B．watched C．is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在是晚上8点钟，怀特先生正在家里看电视。 考查时态。根据“It’s eight o’clock in the evening”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”，故选C。 38．—Hi, Chris! What is Jeff doing? —He ________ the football match online. A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，Chris！Jeff在做什么？——他正在网上看足球赛。 考查现在进行时。根据“What is Jeff doing?”可知提问现在正在发生的事情，回答要使用现在进行时，be+现在分词形式，故选B。 39．Look! Judy ________ a snowman over there! Let’s go and have fun together! A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！朱迪正在那儿堆雪人！让我们一起去玩吧！ 考查动词时态。根据“Look! Judy”以及“Let’s go and have fun together!”可知，朱迪正在堆雪人，设空处应该填现在进行时。故选D。 40．She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV. A．listens; watches B．is listening; watches C．listens; is watching D．is listening; is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她通常在晚上听音乐，但现在她在看电视。 考查动词时态。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单listens。根据now可知，此句是现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C。 41．—Where is Wendy? —She ________ a football match on the playground. A．is watching B．watched C．will watch 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——温迪在哪里？——她正在操场上看足球比赛。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Wendy?”可知，此处表示温迪正在操场上观看足球比赛，即动作正在进行中，应用现在进行时。故选A。 42．Look! The boy ________ with his mother in the pool. A．is swimming B．swims C．swim 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！这个男孩正在和他妈妈在游泳池里游泳。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，本句应用现在进行时（be doing），表示动作正在进行，故选A。 43．Lynn always does her homework first on weekends, but now she ________ a CD． A．listens to B．is listening to C．listened to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：林恩总是在周末先做作业，但现在她正在听CD。 考查动词时态。根据“but now”可知，此处指的是正在听CD，为现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，故选B。 44．Don’t be noisy. My grandpa ________ in the room. A．reads B．read C．is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要吵闹。我爷爷正在房间里睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据“Don’t be noisy.”可知，应是爷爷正在睡觉，所以建议不要吵，用现在进行时，故选C。 45．Look! Mom ________dinner. Let’s go and help her. A．makes B．made C．is making D．make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看啊！妈妈正在做晚饭。让我们去帮助她。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知，此处描述的是某一时刻正在发生的动作，应该用现在进行时，谓语动词构成是am/is/are+现在分词，主语是Mom，be动词用is，动词用现在分词形式making。故选C。 46．—Hello! Is that Emily speaking? —Sorry, this is Jack. My mother ________ in the kitchen. A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好！是Emily吗？——抱歉，我是Jack。我妈妈正在厨房里做饭。 考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry, this is Jack.”可知，接电话的不是Emily，说明她正在做饭，句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 47．Listen! The teacher ______ us something important. A．tell B．tells C．told D．is telling 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听！老师正在告诉我们一些重要的事情。 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen”可知，描述的是正在发生的事情，要使用现在进行时，现在进行的结构是be动词加动词的现在分词。故选D。 48．Look! My little brother ________ with his toy car now. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！我弟弟现在正在玩他的玩具车。 考查时态。根据“Look!”及“now”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选C。 49．— Wow! The music sounds so beautiful! — Yeah, Jessie ________the violin in the next room. A．plays B．played C．is playing D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哇！音乐听起来如此美丽！——是的， 杰西正在隔壁房间拉小提琴。 考查动词时态。根据“Wow! The music sounds so beautiful!”可知，拉小提琴的动作正在进行，需用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)。故选C。 50．—Lili, can you help me? —Just a minute. I ______ my homework. A．do B．did C．am doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——丽丽，你能帮我吗？——等一下。我正在做作业。 考查时态。根据“Lili, can you help me?”及“Just a minute”可知，此处是介绍自己现在正在做作业，因此需要等一下，空处用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是I，be用am。故选C。 51．—Linda, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Garfield Movie. —Sounds good, but I ________ my sister with her English. A．help B．helped C．was helping D．am helping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——琳达，我们去看电影吧。有一部新电影叫《加菲猫家族 》。——听起来不错，但我正在帮助我妹妹学习英语。 考查时态。根据“but I…my sister with her English”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示现在不能去看电影，因为正在给妹妹辅导英语，应用现在进行时。故选D。 52．—Can I borrow your dictionary? —Sorry. I ______ it. I’ll give it to you later on. A．use B．am using C．uses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以借用你的字典吗？——对不起。我正在使用它。我稍后给你。 考查动词时态。根据“I’ll give it to you later on.”可知，对方正在用字典，需用现在进行时“be doing”结构。故选B。 53．—Where’s dad, mom? —He ________ out at the gym now. A．works B．is working C．worked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸呢，妈妈？——他现在正在健身房锻炼。 考查现在进行时。根据“He ... out at the gym now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，故选B。 54．—Look! A little girl is ________ the street and there are so many cars! —Let’s help her go ________! A． acrossing; across B．crossing; cross C．crossing; across D．acrossing; cross 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！一个小女孩正在过马路，并且那有很多车。——让我们帮她过去。 考查动词时态和副词用法。cross穿过，动词；across穿过，介词或副词。第一个空，前面有be动词，并要表示正在穿过，所以用动词进行时。第二个空前面有动词，因此后面接副词。故选C。 55．—Mike, would you like to go to the park with me now? —Sorry. I my homework at the moment. A．do B．am doing C．did D．will do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Mike，你想现在和我一起去公园吗？——很抱歉。我此刻正在做我的作业。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，表达此刻正在做某事，故用现在进行时，结构是“be doing”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选B。 56．—Tom, together with his friends, ________ up the school right now. —It’s meaningful to our students. Let’s join them. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．clean D．cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆和他的朋友们正在打扫学校。——这对我们学生很有意义。咱们与他们一起打扫吧。 考查动词时态。根据“right now”可知，句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语Tom为单数，此处be动词用is。故选B。 57．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. —It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon. A． sings; practices B．sings; practicing C．is singing; practices D．is singing; is practicing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。——一定是莉莉。她每天下午练习唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一空为现在进行时，描述正在进行的动作，填is singing；根据“singing every afternoon.”可知，第二空为一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式practices。故选C。 58．—Hello, is Molly there? —Sorry, she ________ her father’s car outside. A．washes B．is washing C．washed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，莫莉在吗？——对不起，她正在外面给她父亲洗车。 考查时态。根据“is Molly there”以及“her father’s car outside”可知她正在洗车，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选B。 59．—Dad, where is mom? —She ________ in the kitchen. A．is cooking B．cooks C．cooked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，妈妈在哪？——她在厨房里做饭。 考查动词时态。根据“where is mom?”可知，是指妈妈此时正在厨房里做饭，应用现在进行时，故选A。 60．—John, 10 o’clock now. It’s time for bed. —Wait a minute. I _____ a poster. I need it tomorrow. A．designed B．design C．am designing D．will design 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，现在10点钟方向。该睡觉了。——等一下。我正在设计一张海报。我明天需要它。 考查现在进行时。根据“John, 10 o’clock now. It’s time for bed.”以及“Wait a minute.”可知，此处描述的是正在发生的动作和状态，应该用现在进行时，谓语动词构成是be+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用am。故选C。 61．His mother ________ in a hospital, but she ________ there these days. A．works; isn’t working B．is working; works C．is work; doesn’t work D．works; not works 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他的母亲在一家医院工作，但这些天她不在那里工作。 考查动词时态。第一空表示客观性事实，故用一般现在时态；第二空描述的是目前这几天没有在那里工作，需用现在进行时态。故选A。 62．—Father and mother ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. —I will join them in the afternoon when I finish homework. A．clean B．will clean C．are cleaning D．cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这些天爸爸妈妈正在为即将到来的春节打扫房子。——我下午做完作业后会加入他们。 考查动词时态。根据“these days”可知此处应用现在进行时，表示现阶段正在进行的动作。故选C。 63．— ________ your mother free now? — I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A．Does; cleans B．Does; is cleaning C．Is; is cleaning D．Is; cleans 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妈妈现在有空吗？——恐怕没有。这几天她在为即将到来的春节打扫房子。 考查一般疑问句和现在进行时态。根据free可知，第一处应填be动词，排除A和B；根据“She...the house for the coming Spring Festival these days”可知，句子要用现在进行时，表示一段时间内一直持续的动作，故选C。 64．—What is Jane doing these days? —She _________ a book about the history of new China. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——简这些天在做什么？——她正在读一本关于新中国历史的书。 考查时态。根据“these days”可知，“读书”是现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选C。 65．—Long time no see! I ________ you moved to Canada. —Well, I decided to stay and right now I ________ at a promising tech film. A．think; am working B．am thinking; work C．was thinking; work D．thought; am working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好久不见！我还以为你搬去了加拿大。——哦，我决定留下来，现在我正从事有前途的科技电影工作。 考查动词时态。根据“Long time no see!”可知，现在见到了你，所以是过去以为你搬去了加拿大，因此第一空应用一般过去时，填thought；第二空根据“right now”及语境可知，是现在正从事有前途的科技电影工作，应用现在进行时。故选D。 66．—Congratulations! I knew that you ________ get a lot of offers. —Thanks. But I ________ for the reply from my dream school at present. A． will; wait B．would; was waiting C．will; waited D．would; am still waiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——祝贺你！我就知道你会得到很多邀请。——谢谢。但是我目前还在等待我梦想学校的回复。 考查动词时态。根据“I knew”可知主过从必过，用过去将来时，结构是would+动词原形；根据“at present”可知，时态为现在进行时，谓语是am waiting。故选D。 67．My father ______ in a shop, but he ______ there these days. A．works; isn’t working B．is working; works C．works; not works D．is work; doesn’t work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲在一家商店工作，但他这些天不在那里工作。 考查动词时态。根据“My father...in a shop”可知此处描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三，排除BD；根据“he...there these days”可知此处指这段时间内做的事情，用现在进行时be doing。故选A。 68．She usually __________ her mother in the afternoon, but this afternoon she __________ a letter. A．helps; writes B．is helping; is writing C．is helping; writes D．helps; is writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她经常在下午帮助她妈妈，但是今天下午她在写信。 考查时态辨析。根据“ usually”可知，空一应用一般现在时；根据“this afternoon“可知，她今天下午正在写信，应用现在进行时。故选D。 69．The number of the trees in Amazon rainforest ________ all the time. A．is decreasing B．are decreasing C．is increasing D．are increasing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：亚马逊雨林中的树木数量一直在减少。 考查主谓一致。the number of…意思是“……的数字/数目”，后接名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数，排除B/D；根据“all the time”可知，亚马逊雨林中的树木数量一直在减少，应用现在进行时。故选A。 70．— Can your brother make model airplane? —Yes, this week he ________ a new model. A．builds B．is built C．had built D．is building 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你哥哥会做模型飞机吗？——是的，这周他正在建造一个新模型。 考查时态。 根据“this week”可知，讲述这一礼拜都在建造一个模型，表示现阶段正在做某事，用现在进行时。故选D。 71．—Look at that kid. He ________ the tree in the garden. —We must tell him it’s dangerous to do it. A．climb B．climbs C．climbed D．is climbing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看那个小孩。他在花园里爬树。 ——我们必须告诉他那样做很危险。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look at that kid.”可知，此处是指他正在花园里爬树，句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语为He，be动词用is，动词climb的现在分词为climbing。故选D。 72．—Where are the children? I can’t find them anywhere. —They ________ chickens on the farm. A．feed B．fed C．are feeding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孩子们在哪里？我到处都找不到。——他们正在农场里喂鸡。 考查时态。根据上文“Where are the children? I can’t find them anywhere.”可知此处表示的动作是正在进行，因此时态用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词。故选C。 73．—Peter, what are you doing? —Oh, I ________ a story about my dog. A．will write B．am writing C．wrote D．write 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——皮特，你正在做什么？——哦，我正在写一篇关于我的狗的故事。 考查动词的时态。根据“what are you doing?”可知，事情正在发生，故应用现在进行时，即am/is/are doing的结构。故选B。 74．—Tina, can you go and answer the phone? I ________ the dishes. —Sure. A．washed B．am washing C．played D．am playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你能去接个电话吗？我正在洗盘子。——当然。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。wash洗；play玩。根据“can you go and answer the phone?”可知，此处此时正在做某事，要用现在进行时，结合“the dishes”可知，此处指洗盘子。故选B。 75．Look! Steve ________ in the park right now. A．exercise B．exercises C．exercised D．is exercising 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！史蒂夫现在正在公园里锻炼。 考查动词时态。exercise锻炼，是动词原形；exercises是第三人称单数形式；exercised是过去式；is exercising是现在进行时。根据句中的“look”可知空格处需使用现在进行时，谓语用“am/is/are+现在分词”构成。故选D。 76．Look! The girls ________ football on the playground. A．play B．will play C．are playing D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！那些女孩正在操场上踢球。 考查动词时态。根据关键词“look”可知，后面是正在进行或发生的动作，所以是现在进行时态，现在进行时态的构成：be+动词的现在分词，主语the girls是复数形式，系动词用are，动词用ing形式。故选C。 77．—Hello! May I speak to Tom? —Oh, please wait a minute. He ________ a bath. A．take B．takes C．is taking D．will take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和汤姆说话吗？——哦，请稍等。他正在洗澡。 考查时态。根据“Hello! May I speak to Tom?”和“Oh, please wait a minute.”可知，这里指对方打电话时他正在洗澡，应用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为He，be动词用is，故选C。 78．—Tom, what are you doing? —I ________ my email. A．check B．checked C．am checking D．checks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你在干什么？——我正在查看我的电子邮件。 考查动词时态。问句“what are you doing?”时态为现在进行时，故答语时态也为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语I是第一人称单数形式，所以be用am。故选C。 79．It’s 9 o’clock on Saturday morning. Many people _________ in the park. A．exercise B．are exercising C．will exercise D．exercised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在是星期六早上9点。许多人在公园里锻炼身体。 考查现在进行时。根据“It’s 9 o’clock” 可知，强调现在是9点，因此时态是现在进行时，其结构为：主语+ be +现在分词。故选B。 80．Mum ________ in the kitchen now. Let’s help her together. A．cook B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在厨房做饭。让我们一起帮助她。 考查时态。根据“now”及“Let’s help her together.”可知，此处是指妈妈现在正在做饭，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是三单，be用is。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Here and Now 语法专项 现在进行时（Present continuous tense） 单项选择 现在进行时（Present continuous tense） 1．Look! How big the pool is! Many people ________ here. A．are singing B．are swimming C．are walking D．are shopping 2．My family ________ dumplings for dinner now. We’re busy. A．is making B．are making C．makes D．make 3．Look! The boy ________ on the street. It’s too dangerous. A．running B．are running C．run D．is running 4．—Where is Winnie? —She ________ in the playground now. A．run B．is running C．runs 5．—May I use your computer, Dad? —Sorry, I _________ it now. A．using B．use C．am useing D．am using 6．My grandfather often________ in the morning. But he isn’t _______ now. A．exercise; exercising B．exercises; exercising C．exercises ; exercises D．exercises; exercise 7．— Where’s Miss Liu?    — Oh, she ________ at Meilian Supermarket. A．shop B．shops C．is shoping D．is shopping 8．— What are you doing, Jia Ming? — I ________ my room. It is too messy. A．clean B．cleaning C．am cleaning D．cleans 9．—Hi, Jenny. Let’s go home together. —Wait a minute. I ________ an e-mail. A．send B．sends C．am sending D．sent 10．I’m afraid you can’t see Tony now. He ________ a shower. A．take B．takes C．is taking D．are taking 11．It’ s nine o’clock in the morning. Helen ________ for an English test. A．studying B．is studying C．studies 12．—May I use your computer? —Sorry, you can’t. I _________ it right now. A．use B．am useing C．using D．am using 13．Look! The baby ________ milk now. A．drink B．drinks C．drinking D．is drinking 14．It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Many people ________ in the park. A．dance B．dances C．is dancing D．are dancing 15．My brother usually ________ his classroom after school, but now he ________ on the playground. A．cleans; runs B．cleaning; running C．cleans; is running D．is cleaning; runs 16．—Is Dave dancing now? —No, he isn’ t. He ________ in a pool. A．swims B．is swimming C．swimming 17．It often ________ here in winter. Look! It’s ________ again. A．snowy; snowing B．snow; snowy C．snows; snowing 18．—What were you ________at ten o’clock this morning? —I ________ with my friends in the park. A．did, am flying kites B．doing, was fliing kites C．diding, was flying kites D．doing, was flying kites 19．Listen! She ________ in the next classroom. A．is singing B．sing C．singing 20．—It’s awful today!           —Yes. It’s windy and it’s ________. A．snow B．snows C．to snowing D．snowing 21．Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read 22．In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working. A．are sleeping B．are reading C．are eating D．are shopping 23．—_________ English every morning? —Yes, but now I _________ Chinese. A．Do you read; read B．Do you read; am reading C．Are you reading; am reading 24．—Hello, Jack. Let’s play soccer. —Oh, I can’t. I ________ my homework now. I only ________ it a little yesterday. A．do; did B．am doing; did C．did; doing D．am doing; do 25．Look! It ______ outside. A．snow B．snows C．snowing D．is snowing 26．—Where is your brother, Mark? —He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer. A．watch B．watches C．is watching 27．—I can’t find Tony. Where is he? —He _________ the piano in the hall. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．will practice 28．—Where is your uncle? —Look! He ______ a model robot for my little brother. A．makes B．made C．is making D．will make 29．—Where’s your dad, Peter? —He is in the kitchen. He ________ chicken soup. A．make B．made C．makes D．is making 30．Look! Some students ________ Tai Ji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．plays B．are playing C．played D．plays 31．— Where is Mark? — Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 32．Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 33．—I can’t find Tom. Where is he? —He ________ in the pool. A．swims B．is swimming C．will swim D．swam 34．—________ English books every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ a Chinese book. A．Are you reading; read B．Do you read; read C．Do you read; am reading 35．—It’s 9:00 a.m. Where is Maria? —She ________ in the pool now. She ________ for half an hour every morning. A．swims; swim B．swims; is swimming C．is swimming; swims 36．—_________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park. A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying 37．It’s eight o’clock in the evening and Mr. White ________ TV at home. A．watches B．watched C．is watching 38．—Hi, Chris! What is Jeff doing? —He ________ the football match online. A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．will watch 39．Look! Judy ________ a snowman over there! Let’s go and have fun together! A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 40．She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV. A．listens; watches B．is listening; watches C．listens; is watching D．is listening; is watching 41．—Where is Wendy? —She ________ a football match on the playground. A．is watching B．watched C．will watch 42．Look! The boy ________ with his mother in the pool. A．is swimming B．swims C．swim 43．Lynn always does her homework first on weekends, but now she ________ a CD． A．listens to B．is listening to C．listened to 44．Don’t be noisy. My grandpa ________ in the room. A．reads B．read C．is reading 45．Look! Mom ________dinner. Let’s go and help her. A．makes B．made C．is making D．make 46．—Hello! Is that Emily speaking? —Sorry, this is Jack. My mother ________ in the kitchen. A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking 47．Listen! The teacher ______ us something important. A．tell B．tells C．told D．is telling 48．Look! My little brother ________ with his toy car now. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．will play 49．— Wow! The music sounds so beautiful! — Yeah, Jessie ________the violin in the next room. A．plays B．played C．is playing D．will play 50．—Lili, can you help me? —Just a minute. I ______ my homework. A．do B．did C．am doing 51．—Linda, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Garfield Movie. —Sounds good, but I ________ my sister with her English. A．help B．helped C．was helping D．am helping 52．—Can I borrow your dictionary? —Sorry. I ______ it. I’ll give it to you later on. A．use B．am using C．uses 53．—Where’s dad, mom? —He ________ out at the gym now. A．works B．is working C．worked 54．—Look! A little girl is ________ the street and there are so many cars! —Let’s help her go ________! A． acrossing; across B．crossing; cross C．crossing; across D．acrossing; cross 55．—Mike, would you like to go to the park with me now? —Sorry. I my homework at the moment. A．do B．am doing C．did D．will do 56．—Tom, together with his friends, ________ up the school right now. —It’s meaningful to our students. Let’s join them. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．clean D．cleaned 57．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. —It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon. A． sings; practices B．sings; practicing C．is singing; practices D．is singing; is practicing 58．—Hello, is Molly there? —Sorry, she ________ her father’s car outside. A．washes B．is washing C．washed 59．—Dad, where is mom? —She ________ in the kitchen. A．is cooking B．cooks C．cooked 60．—John, 10 o’clock now. It’s time for bed. —Wait a minute. I _____ a poster. I need it tomorrow. A．designed B．design C．am designing D．will design 61．His mother ________ in a hospital, but she ________ there these days. A．works; isn’t working B．is working; works C．is work; doesn’t work D．works; not works 62．—Father and mother ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. —I will join them in the afternoon when I finish homework. A．clean B．will clean C．are cleaning D．cleaned 63．— ________ your mother free now? — I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A．Does; cleans B．Does; is cleaning C．Is; is cleaning D．Is; cleans 64．—What is Jane doing these days? —She _________ a book about the history of new China. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．reading 65．—Long time no see! I ________ you moved to Canada. —Well, I decided to stay and right now I ________ at a promising tech film. A．think; am working B．am thinking; work C．was thinking; work D．thought; am working 66．—Congratulations! I knew that you ________ get a lot of offers. —Thanks. But I ________ for the reply from my dream school at present. A． will; wait B．would; was waiting C．will; waited D．would; am still waiting 67．My father ______ in a shop, but he ______ there these days. A．works; isn’t working B．is working; works C．works; not works D．is work; doesn’t work 68．She usually __________ her mother in the afternoon, but this afternoon she __________ a letter. A．helps; writes B．is helping; is writing C．is helping; writes D．helps; is writing 69．The number of the trees in Amazon rainforest ________ all the time. A．is decreasing B．are decreasing C．is increasing D．are increasing 70．— Can your brother make model airplane? —Yes, this week he ________ a new model. A．builds B．is built C．had built D．is building 71．—Look at that kid. He ________ the tree in the garden. —We must tell him it’s dangerous to do it. A．climb B．climbs C．climbed D．is climbing 72．—Where are the children? I can’t find them anywhere. —They ________ chickens on the farm. A．feed B．fed C．are feeding 73．—Peter, what are you doing? —Oh, I ________ a story about my dog. A．will write B．am writing C．wrote D．write 74．—Tina, can you go and answer the phone? I ________ the dishes. —Sure. A．washed B．am washing C．played D．am playing 75．Look! Steve ________ in the park right now. A．exercise B．exercises C．exercised D．is exercising 76．Look! The girls ________ football on the playground. A．play B．will play C．are playing D．played 77．—Hello! May I speak to Tom? —Oh, please wait a minute. He ________ a bath. A．take B．takes C．is taking D．will take 78．—Tom, what are you doing? —I ________ my email. A．check B．checked C．am checking D．checks 79．It’s 9 o’clock on Saturday morning. Many people _________ in the park. A．exercise B．are exercising C．will exercise D．exercised 80．Mum ________ in the kitchen now. Let’s help her together. A．cook B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$