Unit 9词汇基础过关 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八上Unit 9词汇基础过关 一、 词汇变形小结： 1. hang (v. 悬挂；垂下) — (过去式) 2. catch(v. 及时赶上；抓住) — (过去式) 3. invite (v. 邀请) — (n. 邀请；请柬) —_________(过去式) 4. sad (adj. 难过的) — (adv. 难过地) — (n. 悲哀；难过) 5. surprise (v. 使惊奇 n. 惊讶；意外) — (adj. 惊奇的) — __________________(adj. 令人惊讶的)— ___________adv.吃惊地 6. prepare (v. 使做好准备) — (n. 准备；准备工作)— ________adj.准备好的 7. open (v. 打开) — (n. 开幕式)— _____________(adj.开放的，张开的) 8. available adj.可得到的;有空的 —____________ (adj.不能得到的,无空的) 9. accept v.接受—__________（n.接纳）— ________（adj.可接受的）—__________(过去式)—__________(反义词) 10. catch v.抓住— ___________(过去式)—________(n.捕捉手）—__________ （adj.引人注意的） 11. meet(v.遇见，碰见) — ___________(n.会议，集会) 12.ride(v.)骑车— ___________(过去式) 13. reason (n.) 理由→—__________(adj.合理的) 14.include(v.) 包含，包括—__________(prep.包含...在内) 15. improve(v.)提升，提高—__________(n.提升) 16. print(v.) 打印—__________(n.打印机，印刷厂，印刷工人) 17. follow (v.) 跟随—__________(adj.接着的，下列的) 16. reply(v.&n.) 回复—__________(过去式)→—__________(三单\复数) 17. hear→—__________(过去式) 18.enjoy(v.) 享受—__________(adj.令人愉快的)—__________(n.愉快，乐趣) 19.with 有—__________没有(反义词) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I'm afraid_________(walk) out after dark in the city. 2. Thank you for _________(help) me so much. 3. Can Jim______ (go) to the zoo with us on Saturday afternoon ? 4. Mary_________(invite) Tim to her birthday party but Tim had lots of homework to do. 5. She asked him to leave, but he________(refuse). 6. After taking the medicine, you'd better______(stay) in bed until tomorrow. 7. We are looking forward to ________(meet) Yao Ming one day. 8. The pen is broken. I'd like________ (buy) a new one to write with. 9. How about__________(go) boating tomorrow afternoon? 10. I'd like to go with you, but I must _________(finish) my homework first. 11.Would you like_______(have) a cup of tea? 12. What about something_______(drink)? 13. This evening I'm going to my______(cousin) birthday party. 14. It took me two hours to finish _______(read) this book.15. You look very (worry). What's wrong? 15.Thanks a lot for your __________ (invite), but I have to stay at home to do my homework. 16.I would like to invite you to the ___________ (open) of our new store. 17.Susan felt really ___________ (surprise) at the surprising news. 18.All the students are busy making ____________(prepare) for the school music concert. 19.He ____________(catch) me by the arm and said, “Don't forget.” 20.He often goes to school without ____________ (have) breakfast. 21.They are going to have two ____________ (concert) at this time of year. 22.I ___________(hang) out late with my friends last night. 23.My mother enjoys ____________ (walk) after dinner to keep fit. 24.Thanks for ____________ (invite) me to your party. 三 、短语攻关： 为……做准备 去看医生 其他时间；别的时间 闲逛 前天 后天 照料；照顾 拒绝 去旅行 （帮助）解决 盼望；期待 接到…（某人的）信 最后 患流感 以便；为了 ……的开幕式 邀请某人做某事 拒绝做某事 直到……才 计划做某事 做某事的最好方法 书面回复 骑自行车 邀请某人做某事 照顾:照料 拒绝邀请 去旅行 在...的末尾 以便，为了 盼望做某事 收到某人的来信 到周五为止 ....的开幕式 有空做某事 太多的作业 拒绝做某事 四、易错题 l. Sorry, I can't go to the movies with you this weekend, Maybe a_____time. 2. Most people go to work on w___. 3. The final examination is coming. How is your p_____? 4. Last night, they had a big housewarming party. There were many g_____coming. 5. You have no time to______ out. You must finish your homework. 6. --Tom, can you play games with me?- Sorry, I'm not a_________. I must help my mother clean the room. 7. I might have the f________. I need to go to the doctor. 8.If you don't c_______the early bus, you'll be late. 9. The twins didn't go to bed u_______they finished their homework last night. 10. Tom was sad. because he failed in the e______. 11.I d______ some of the messages on my phone because I thought they were not important. 12. My favorite singer will have a c_______ in Chongqing next month. I'll surely go! 13. Holding Olympic Games is a big e________ for a country, 14. Helen goes to school in the d________and works for a restaurant at night. She feels very tired. 15. When you are free, please r_______to me. 16.The______(open) of Shanghai Expo was really wonderful. 17. Bob went to school without_______(have)breakfast the day before Yesterday. 18. I asked about the woman's age but she refused_______(answer). 19. I was surprised_________(see)the boy had no feet. 20. We are glad________(meet) you. 21. I'm looking forward to ________(hear) from you soon. 22. Please keep quiet! My sister's trying_______(study) 23. He would love_______(have)a cup of tea. 24. He heard a piece of________(surprise) news. He felt ______(surprise). 25. As soon as he knew it was his fault, he _______ (hang) his head in silence. 26. Vince got up early and_________(catch) the early bus yesterday, 27. David_______ his classmates to the party and many of them accepted his____.(invite) 28. I'd like_________(print) the passage on a piece of paper. 29. The teacher left the classroom without______(say) a word. 30. Will you go to the_____(open) of the new school tomorrow? 31. All of us were________(surprise) that he won the first prize in the singing competition. 32. Can you invite our teachers______(come) to the Party ? 33. The children will go bike _________(ride) this Sunday morning. 34. We gave him a gift and he________(accept) it happily. 35. I can't visit you this weekend. I have to ________(help) my mother with shopping. 36. Thanks for________(fill) some water into my cup. 37. It takes me two hours __________(get) to school. 38.He ______________(not come) back home until 11:00 last night. 39.-Are you free_________ (practice) your piano tonight ?一No, I have to take an art lesson. 40. Everyone is looking forward to__________(have) a bright future. 41. She has many hobbies like__________ (sing) and dancing. 42. When does Frank think is the best time___________ (have) the concert? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$