“同题异构”提升应用文写作训练的效率之专题02-3(话题：节日、节气&季节)“同题异选”——2025届新高考英语二轮复习

“同题异构”提升应用文写作训练的效率之专题 02-3(话题：节日、节气&季节)“同题异选” 关于“节日、节气、季节”，某些方面三者之间有诸多的联系，知识的交叉。如：“清明”既是节日，又是节气；节气“立秋、立冬”与“春夏秋冬”四季有关：“立秋”意味着“夏天的结束，秋天的开始”；“立冬”意味着“秋天的结束，冬天的开始”；“四季”包含了二十四个节气、囊括了中华民族所有的传统节日。故，本专题将这三种题材的高考英语应用文写作放在一起讨论。 高考英语第一节写作就“三种题材介绍”的命题方式一般有两种：一种是给出指定的“节日、节气、季节”(有时可能有几个题材供考生选择)，并提出相应的要求让考生写作；另一种不指定具体的“节日、节气、季节”，允许考生在题目所设定的框架内自由选择一个或几个景点进行写作。比较而言，前者的写作相对容易，而后者的写作难度则相当大。本专题所涉及的内容为后者的写作。要写好“三种题材介绍”的应用文写作，首先，考生要根据题目要求考量写作时是以说明解释为主，还是夹叙夹议为主，还是议论为主。其次，考生需要在老师的帮助下构建有关语料库。 一、关于“节日”的语料库 1. 春节 ①Spring Festival is a festival that celebrates the beginning of a new year as well as the spring season on the traditional lunar calendar.春节是一个庆祝新年开始的节日，也是传统农历的春天。 ②Having long been regarded as the greatest traditional festival in China, the Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar year, dating back to 2,000 years ago.春节一直被视为中国最伟大的传统节日，它在中国农历年的第一天，可以追溯到2000年前。 ③Before the New Year’s Day, people not only make purchases for it but also give their houses a thorough clean, preparing for the coming celebration.春节前，人们不仅会为此购物，还会彻底打扫房屋，为即将到来的庆祝活动做准备。 ④Red lanterns, paper cuts as well as couplets in red, which are associated with good fortune and prosperity, are used to decorate their houses.红灯笼、剪纸和红对联也被用来装饰他们的房子，红灯笼和红对联与好运和繁荣有关。 ⑤Usually, it is on the New Year’s Eve that all the family members will get together to stay up late and set off fireworks, which is a highlight of Spring Festival. 通常，在除夕夜，所有的家庭成员都会聚在一起熬夜燃放烟花，这是春节的一大亮点。 ⑥Another popular tradition during Spring Festival is the red envelope. Kids collect red envelopes from their parents and relatives. It is believed that the red color and the money inside bring good luck and blessings for the upcoming year. 春节期间另一个流行的传统是发红包。孩子们从父母和亲戚那里收红包。人们相信，红色和里面的钱会带来来年的好运和祝福。 ⑦On the Eve, the whole family enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 除夕夜，全家共享团圆饭，观看央视春晚。 ⑧Spring Festival fills me with a sense of hope, renewal(重新开始), and a stronger connection to my family.春节让我充满了希望和新生，也让我和家人的联系更加紧密。 2. 元宵节 ①Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations. 元宵节是农历正月十五，标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。 ②As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, the Lantern Festival, which is also a continuation of the Spring Festival celebration.元宵节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，也是春节庆祝活动的延续。 ③On that day, people often eat a kind of sweet rice dumpling called Tang Yuan, which symbolizes the family unity.那天，人们经常吃一种名叫汤圆，象征着家庭的团聚的甜汤团。 ④People would go outside to enjoy the lanterns and guess the riddles.人们会到外面欣赏灯笼，猜灯谜。 ⑤People can also see Dragon Dance and some wonderful folk performances, which are very interesting and exciting.人们还可以看到舞龙和一些精彩的民间表演，它们非常有趣和令人兴奋。 ⑥The Lantern festival is an occasion for people to relax and get together.元宵节是人们放松和聚会的时刻。 3. 端午节 ①The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar in honor of the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan who lived in ancient China about 2300 years ago.端午节是中国最重要的节日之一，农历五月五日是为了纪念大约2300年前生活在中国古代的伟大爱国诗人屈原。 ②On this day, many unique activities will be held, including dragon boat racing as well as eating traditional festival food zongzi.这一天，将举行许多独特的活动，包括龙舟赛和吃传统节日食物粽子。 ③Zongzi is a kind of traditional food made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves.粽子是一种用竹叶包裹糯米制成的传统食品。 ④Dragon boat races are very exciting. People row boats to the rhythm of drums, which is a great spectacle. 龙舟赛非常激动人心。人们随着鼓声的节奏划船，这是一个壮观的场面。 ⑤While eating traditional food with family, we not only shared in the festival atmosphere, but also understood our culture in a more concrete way.. 在和家人一起吃传统食物的同时，我们不仅分享了节日的气氛，也更具体地了解了我们的文化。 ⑥Dragon Boat Festival isn’t just a festival. It reminds me of the importance of staying connected to our cultural heritage. 端午节不仅仅是一个节日。它提醒我与我们的文化遗产保持联系的重要性。 4. 中秋节 ①The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. 中秋节在中国农历八月十五日庆祝。 ②The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, holds immense cultural and emotional value for Chinese people.中秋节，也被称为the Moon Festival，对中国人来说具有巨大的文化和情感价值。 ③One of the most iconic traditions during the Mid-Autumn Festival is the appreciation of the moon. Families gather outdoors, often in gardens or on balconies, to admire the luminous orb in the sky, sharing stories and poems that have been passed down through generations.中秋节期间最具标志性的传统之一是赏月。一家人聚集在户外，通常在花园或阳台上，欣赏天空中发光的球体，分享世代相传的故事和诗歌。 ④No matter how busy people are, it is typical of them to admire the full moon and enjoy moon-cakes together with their families. It is because moon-cakes are as round as the full moon, representing family reunion.无论人们有多忙，他们都会和家人一起赏月和吃月饼。这是因为月饼像满月一样圆，象征着家庭团聚。 ⑤The Mid-Autumn Festival is a joyous time for our family. I can deeply feel the warmth of home. That is the meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节是我们全家的欢乐时光。我能深深地感受到家的温暖。这就是中秋节的意义所在。 5. 重阳节 ①Just as its name suggests, the Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 顾名思义，重阳节在农历九月初九。 ②Intended to honor elders, the festival is marked by showing love and respect to the seniors. 节日旨在向长者致敬，以表达对长者的爱和尊重为标志。 ③It has also been a custom to climb hills on the special day in hope for well-being and in honor of the ancestors.这个在这个特殊的日子里爬山也是一种习俗，希望得到幸福，并向祖先致敬。 ④Double Ninth Festival is not just an occasion for mountain climbing and enjoying the autumn scenery; it is also a time to show respect for the elderly.重阳节不仅仅是一个爬山、赏秋的节日；也是一个尊老的日子。 ⑤Respecting elderly people is a traditional Chinese virtue and showing them respect on the Double Ninth Festival is a custom.敬老是中国人的传统美德，重阳节敬老是一种习俗。 ⑥By celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival, we can preserve our cultural heritage and pass it on to future generations.此外，通过庆祝重阳节等传统节日，我们可以保护我们的文化遗产并将其传给子孙后代。 6. 清明节 ①The Qingming Festival is one of the twenty-four solar terms in China.清明节是中国二十四节气之一。 ②Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb-sweeping Day, which falls on either April 4th or 5th of the Gregorian calendar.清明节也称扫墓节，是在公历每年四月四号或五号。 ③It is said that the Qingming Festival was originally held to commemorate a loyal man living in the Spring and Autumn Period, named Jie Zitui.据说清明节最初是为纪念春秋战国时期一个名为介子推的忠诚之士而设立的。 ④Qingming Festival is a time of many different activities, among which the main ones are sweeping tombs, taking a spring outing, and flying kites.清明节时，人们会开展许多不同的活动，其中最主要的是扫墓、春游和放风筝。 ⑤Qingming Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family, during which people get together to go to sweep tombs, show their respect to ancestors with flowers, and pray for good luck.清明节是每个中国家庭都非常重视的节日，在这一天，人们聚在一起去扫墓，用鲜花向祖先表示敬意，并祈求好运。 ⑥Qingming Festival is also a time for people to enjoy nature. Many families take this opportunity to have a spring outing or go for a picnic. 清明节也是人们享受大自然的时间。许多家庭利用这个机会去春游或去野餐。 ⑦At the same time, people have 3 days off on this traditional Chinese festival so that they could go on an outing and enjoy the coming of spring, the bright and warm sunshine and the green trees and grass. It seems as if everything is back to life.同时，人们在这个中国传统节日里有3天的假期，这样他们就可以出去郊游，享受春天的到来、明媚温暖的阳光和绿树绿草。一切似乎都恢复了生机。 二、关于“节气”的语料库 1. Around 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese divided the sun’s annual circular motion into 24 equal segments, each segment was called a “Solar Term”, which represented a unique period of a year. 大约在2000年前，古代中国人把太阳每年的周期运动分为24个相等的部分，每个部分被称为“节气”，代表一年中某个独特的时期。 2. For 2000 years, the 24 Solar Terms has profoundly influenced Chinese people’s way of thinking and code conduct. It is a vivid evidence of the cultural diversity of humanity. In international meteorology, this cognitive system of time has been given the title of the Fifth Great Invention of China. On December 1, 2016, the solar terms were listed by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage.两千年来，二十四节气深刻影响着中国人的思维方式和行为准则，是人类文化多样性的生动证明。在国际气象学中，这种时间认知系统被誉为中国的第五大发明。2016年12月1日，节气被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产。 3. Within the 24 Solar Terms, Start of Spring, Start of Summer, Start of Autumn and Start of Winter marks the start of four seasons.24节气中，立春、立夏、立秋、立冬标志着四季的开始。 4. Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox are the two points where the day and night are equal. Summer Solstice has the longest day and shortest night in a year, while the opposite is true for Winter Solstice.春分和秋分是一年中白天和黑夜时长相同的两个日子。夏至是一年中白天最长、夜晚最短的一天，而冬至日则相反。 As one of the solar term of the year, Winter Solstice usually falls on December 22nd, when the sun is at its furthest position from the Earth(the sun reaches its southernmost point in the sky). The daytime lasts the shortest while the night lasts the longest of the year on this day.冬至是一年中的节气之一，通常是在12月22日，此时太阳距离地球最远(太阳到达了它在天空中的最南点)。在这一天，白天持续时间最短，而夜晚持续时间最长。 5. Rain Water means the start of the spring rains. Awakening of Insects indicates that the spring thunder awakens hibernating insects.雨水意味着春天开始下雨。惊蛰是指春雷唤醒冬眠的昆虫。 6. Pure Brightness refers to the arrival of spring when a bright and clean spring scene replaces the cold, withered and yellow scene in winter.清明是指春天的到来，一个明亮、干净的春天景象取代了冬天的寒冷、枯黄景象。 7. Grain Rain indicates that from that day, there will be more rainfall, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. Grain Buds shows that crops that will ripen in summer start to show plump seeds. Grain in Ear tells people that the wheat has ripened.谷雨预示着从那天起，降雨将增多，这对作物的生长有利。小满意味着将在夏季成熟的作物开始长出饱满的种子。芒种告诉人们小麦已经成熟了。 8. Minor Heat and Major Heat indicate the full onset of summer, with the Major Heat being the hottest day of the year. End of Heat shows that scorching summer days will soon be gone.小暑和大暑表示夏季的大范围降临，大暑是一年中最热的一天。处暑意味着炎热的夏天很快就会过去。 9. White Dew tells people that dew appears in the morning to show that the weather is turning cold, and, as this intensifies, we move on to the Cold Dew. Frost’s Descent means the appearance of the first frost of the season.白露告诉人们，露水出现在早晨，说明天气正在变冷，随着这种情况增多，我们进入寒露。霜降意味着本季第一场霜冻出现。 10. Minor Snow and Major Snow mean the arrival of the snowy season. Minor Cold and Major Cold indicate the degree of coldness in winter, with the Great Cold being the coldest day of the season.小雪和大雪意味着雪季到来。小寒和大寒表示冬季的寒冷程度，大寒是冬季中最冷的一天。 11. As the ... approaches, I find myself immersed in the rich tapestry of Chinese culture and traditions. 随着……的临近，我发现自己沉浸在中国文化和传统的丰富多彩中。 12. With the ... on the horizon, I am prompted to delve into the fascinating customs and rituals that accompany this celestial event.随着……的临近，我被激发去探索伴随这一天文事件的迷人习俗和仪式。 13. In anticipation of the ..., I am delighted to share with you insights into this ancient tradition deeply rooted in Chinese culture.在期待……的时刻，我很高兴与你分享这一深植于中国文化的古老传统。 14. As we approach the ..., I am reminded of the profound significance embedded within this celestial occurrence in Chinese culture. 着我们……的临近，我想起了这一天文现象在中国文化中所蕴含的深刻意义。 15. Beyond its astronomical significance, the Winter Solstice holds profound cultural and spiritual importance for the Chinese people.除了它的天文意义之外，……对中国人民具有深刻的文化和精神重要性。 16. The ... serves as a poignant reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the interconnectedness of all living beings with the rhythms of the natural world.……是对生命循环性质的深刻提醒，以及所有生命与自然界节奏的相互联系。 17. May ... inspire us to cultivate gratitude, foster connections, and embrace the cyclical nature of life with renewed appreciation for the beauty and resilience of the human spirit.愿……激励我们培养感恩之情，促进联系，并以对人类精神之美和韧性的新鲜欣赏来拥抱生命循环的本质。 18. As we bid farewell to the shortest day of the year, let us welcome the lengthening days with hearts full of hope, gratitude, and reverence for the natural world.在告别一年中最短的一天时，让我们怀着充满希望、感恩和对自然界的敬畏之心欢迎日长夜短的到来。 19. In the midst of winter’s chill, let the warmth of family, friendship, and cultural traditions illuminate our hearts and guide us through the darkness towards the promise of a new dawn.在寒冬的寒冷中，让家庭、友谊和文化传统的温暖照亮我们的心灵，并引领我们穿过黑暗走向新的黎明的希望。 20. With the Winter Solstice festivities drawing to a close, may the enduring spirit of unity, resilience, and renewal continue to light our paths and enrich our lives in the days ahead.随着冬至庆典接近尾声，愿团结、韧性和更新的持久精神继续照亮我们的道路，并在未来的日子里丰富我们的生活。 三、关于“季节”的语料库 The changing seasons, each with its unique charm, allow people to experience the wonders of nature and the rhythm of life.四季更迭，每个季节都有它独特的魅力，让人们感受到大自然的神奇和生命的律动。 1. 春季 ①Spring is a season of renewal and growth, when nature comes back to life after the long winter.春天是一个更新和成长的季节，大自然在漫长的冬季后恢复生机。 ②Spring is a season full of vitality and vitality, where everything revives, flowers bloom,and people’s spirits brighten up with the warm sunshine.春天是一个充满生机和活力的季节，万物复苏，花儿绽放，人们的心情也随着温暖的阳光而明朗起来。 ③All kinds of flowers are in bloom and days are full of hope in this season. There are fresh blossoming flowers on a tree lined street or peeking out of a field of grass, which makes us happy and energetic.这个季节各种各样的花都在盛开，日子充满了希望。绿树成荫的街道上开满了鲜花，或者从草地上探出头来，这让我们感到快乐和充满活力。 ④Spring allows people to enjoy outdoor activities that they had to put on the back burner during winter.春天让人们可以享受冬季不得不搁置的户外活动。 2. 夏季 ①Summer is the season of sunshine and warmth, perfect for outdoor activities and enjoying the beach. 夏天是阳光和温暖的季节，非常适合户外活动和享受海滩。 ②Summer is bright and sunny, and the beach is the best place for people to cool off, with children splashing in the water and adults enjoying the cool breeze under the shade of trees.夏天阳光灿烂，海滩成为了人们消暑的好去处，孩子们在水中嬉戏，大人则在树荫下享受清凉的微风。 ③Summer is a pleasant season for those who hate coldness. During this time, people can go outside to take part in many activities, such as going camping, going swimming, and traveling, which can make them very pleased.对于那些讨厌寒冷的人来说，夏天是一个愉快的季节。在此期间，人们可以外出参加许多活动，如露营、游泳和旅行，这会让他们非常高兴。 ④There are many kinds of fresh fruits in summer. Watermelons are my favorite, and I can treat myself to as many as I want.夏天有很多种新鲜水果。西瓜是我最喜欢的，我想吃多少就吃多少。 3. 秋季 ①Autumn is a time of change, as the leaves turn golden and the weather becomes cooler. 秋天是一个变化的季节，树叶变成金色，天气变得凉爽。 ②Autumn is the season of harvest,with the golden rice fields,bountiful orchards, and busy harvest scenes painting a beautiful picture.秋天是收获的季节，金黄的稻田、硕果累累的果园和繁忙的收割场景构成了一幅美丽的画卷。 ③It is neither too cold nor too hot in the season. People like autumn most is that they can enjoy beautiful scenery in this season. Leaves are dancing and the sky is high and blue as if we could never reach the ceiling of it.这个季节既不太冷也不太热。人们可以在这个季节欣赏美丽的风景。树叶在跳舞，天空又高又蓝，仿佛我们永远无法到达它的天花板。 4. 冬季 ①Winter is a season of cold and snow, but it also brings the joy of celebrating holidays with family and friends. 冬天是一个寒冷和下雪的季节，但它也带来了与家人和朋友庆祝节日的欢乐。 ②Winter brings falling snowflakes, covering the earth in a layer of pure white, where people build snowmen and have snowball fights,enjoying the joy brought by the snow and ice.冬天雪花飘飘，给大地披上了一层洁白的银装，人们在雪地里堆雪人、打雪仗，享受着冰雪带来的快乐。 ③Winter is also a good time to go skating.冬天也是滑冰的好时机。 ④Although it is cold in winter, we can always have lots of interesting things to do and have a good time.虽然冬天很冷，但我们总是可以做很多有趣的事情，玩得很开心。 ⑤Winter can be cold and lonely, but the warmth of family and friends makes it more bearable. 冬天可能会寒冷和孤独，但家人和朋友的温暖使它更容易忍受。 1 (参考2013辽宁高考英语书面表达真题，并结合网络资源改编)假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。 内容包括：1. 介绍一个你喜欢的节日； 2. 该节日的庆祝活动； 3. 你喜欢该节日的原因。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Hi! Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】1 Hi! Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually falls in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share moon-cakes with my families. I love this festival because I like eating moon-cakes. In the shape of a full moon, they carry our wishes to the families we love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that what I’ve written will help you get to know more about Chinese festivals. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节、端午节、春节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你给他写一封邮件。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 快乐的：glad→pleased 喜欢：love→be fond of 帮助：help→assist 希望：hope→wish 2. 句式拓展 原 句：My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually falls in September or October. 拓展句：My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which usually falls in September or October. 【高分句型】 1. I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 2. I love this festival because I like eating moon-cakes. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【答案】2 Dear Tom, I’m glad to know you have a great interest in Chinese traditional festivals. Now, I’d like to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the lunar calendar. People celebrate this festival to commemorate Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. On this day, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. Zongzi is a kind of traditional food made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. Dragon boat races are very exciting. People row boats to the rhythm of drums, which is a great spectacle. In short, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that what I’ve written will help you get to know more about Chinese festivals. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】3 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese Spring festival. I’d like to tell you something about it. It’s an important festival which indicates the arrival of spring and people believe everything will have a good beginning. Before the festival, people will clean their houses and go shopping to prepare for the coming festival. On the Eve, the whole family will enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. On following days, visiting relatives is also an important activity, where children will get lucky money from elder members of the family. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals and we can celebrate the Spring Festival together one day. Yours, Li Hua 2 (整合学科网有关资源)你的英国朋友James看了冬奥会开幕式，对中国的24节气(24 solar terms)很感兴趣，写信向你询问有关中国24节气的相关知识。请你给他写一封回信，介绍相关知识。 内容包括：1. 很高兴他对中国文化感兴趣； 2. 介绍其中一个节气； 3. 欢迎他亲自来中国感受传统文化。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】1 Dear James, I’m so glad that your are interested in Chinese culture. It’s my privilege to introduce Chinese 24 solar terms to you. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year. The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring. After spring sets in, everything comes back to life and is full of vigour. Many of the solar terms have become associated with Chinese customs over the centuries. Beginning of spring is no exception. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” by eating spring pancakes or spring rolls. Legacy has it that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring. It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year to come. Welcome to China and experience more Chinese Culture in person. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友James写封信，介绍中国24节气的相关知识。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 荣幸：privilege→honor 指导：instruct→guide 开始：beginning→start 2. 句式拓展 原 句：The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year. 拓展句：The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, which instruct the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year. 【高分句型】 1. The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2. It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year to come. (运用了that引导的主语从句和it做形式主语) 【答案】2 Dear Mike, Having received your email in which you inquired about Chinese 24 solar terms, I am writing in reply to share some details with you. As one of the solar term of the year, Winter Solstice usually falls on December 22nd, when the sun is at its furthest position from the Earth. As we all know, the daytime lasts the shortest while the night lasts the longest of the year on this day. As an tradition, people treat that day a grand day and celebrate it. In the north, most people eat dumplings, while in the south, people have rice dumplings. Though people celebrate in a different way, they share the same happiness, family get together and have a big dinner. Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get reunion, the young come home to have a chat with parents and promote their communication. Welcome to China and experience more Chinese Culture in person. Yours, Lihua 3 (2016四川高考英语书面表达真题)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英 文写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的季节； 2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如：气候、景色、活动、感受……)。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好； 3. 行文连贯，语篇完整； 4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。 The Season I Like Best ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Season I Like Best Among the four seasons, I like autumn most. Not only is it beautiful, but also it's an enjoyable time when people enjoy their fruits of labor. When autumn approaches, the beauty of nature is breathtaking with leaves turning into diverse colors of red, orange and purple. I'm always fascinated by its scenery. Besides, autumn provides us with an opportunity to feel the sweetness of laboring together with farmers. The thought of tasty fruits and fresh vegetables makes my mouth water. So autumn is my favorite season. What is yours? 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“我最喜欢的季节”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 令人愉快的：enjoyable→pleasant 风景：scenery→landscape 机会：opportunity→chance 为某人提供某物：provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb. 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Among the four seasons, I like autumn most. 拓展句：Among the four seasons, the season that I like most is autumn. 【高分句型】 1. Not only is it beautiful, but also it’s an enjoyable time when people enjoy their fruits of labor.   (运用了部分倒装结构和when引导的限制性定语从句) 2. When autumn approaches, the beauty of nature is breathtaking with leaves turning into diverse colors of red, orange and purple. (运用了“with +名词（宾语）+非谓语形式（宾补）”复合结构) 【答案】2 The Season I Like Best As to my favorite season, I have a special emotion for autumn. When it comes, I really feel relaxed and joyful with the caress of its gentle breeze. Autumn colors are so magical for me. Rippling amber fields, flaming scarlet tomatoes, glossy purple grapes, all represent hope and maturity. In autumn, I prefer rambling in yellow woods, listening to golden blades crumbling underneath my footsteps. I also enjoy watching reddish leaves whirl in the wind and then scatter over the soil for nutrition of the land. I truly appreciate autumn’s quality. In my eyes, autumn is just a mature mother. Her love requires no return. Although she can’t speak a word, I can easily feel her sincerity and firmness are precisely woven into every corner of the splendid landscape. I think autumn is the most beautiful season in a year. She walks by silently, with harvest of hope and happiness. 【答案】3 【2016四川高考英语书面表达真题参考范文】 The Season I Like Best Each of us knows that there are four seasons a year. Different people like different seasons; my favourite season is spring. I love to smell the fragrance of flowers, see the new green trees and hear the singing of small birds. There are many busy butterflies and bees over the flowers. Sometimes it rains, but usually rains quietly. The rain moistens the trees and the flowers. And I can play outside too! Whether we like riding bikes, jogging or going on long walks, spring allows us to enjoy outdoor activities that we had to put on the back burner during winter. Of course, there are many other reasons to explain why I’m so excited about the spring. Thank you, spring! 说明：以下试题都属于“同一话题”，但是写作要求不一样。故，为了方便练习，笔者将各题单列。 题材“节日” 1 (吉林省白城市洮北区2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中)世界各地有不同的节日和庆祝活动，这些节日和庆祝活动的起源广泛，如宗教、名人和重大事件。请你写一封邮件向你的笔友Tom介绍几个中国的节日。 要求：1. 包含至少两个以上的节日及习俗； 2. 邀请Tom前往中国一同度过这些节日。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, There are different festivals and celebrations around the world. I’m very glad to tell you something about Chinese traditional festivals. The Tomb-sweeping Day is a time for remembering loved ones who have passed away. It also marks the beginning of the planting season and outdoor activities. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, when families gather together to eat moon-cakes and enjoy the round moon. The most important and typical festival in China is the Spring Festival, looking forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. Welcome to China to celebrate these festivals with us next year. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友Tom写一封邮件，介绍几个中国的节日。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 庆祝：celebrate→observe 欣赏：enjoy→admire 重要的：important→significant 2. 句式拓展 原 句：The most important and typical festival in China is the Spring Festival, looking forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. 拓展句：The most important and typical festival in China is the Spring Festival, which looks forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. 【高分句型】 1. The Tomb-sweeping Day is a time for remembering loved ones who have passed away. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, when families gather together to eat mooncakes and enjoy the round moon.(运用了when引导的非限制性定 语从句) 2 (江苏省南京市六校联合体2024-2025学年高三上学期8月学期调研)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom告诉你，他对我国的中秋节特别感兴趣，特写信向你咨询相关习俗，请你回复邮件介绍该节日。 内容包括：1. 时间 (农历8月15日)； 2. 习俗活动； 3. 意义。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, Knowing that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals —— the Mid-Autumn Festival, I want to introduce it to you. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, which usually comes in September or October. On that day, family members usually get together and have a big meal. After that, we always admire the moon and share mooncakes with family members. More importantly, the reunion of family can make us feel love, peace and gratitude.                    I hope that my email will help you learn about this Chinese traditional festival. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Tom回复邮件，介绍中秋节。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→be keen to 欣赏：admire→appreciate 更重要的是：More importantly→What’s more 感激：gratitude→appreciation 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Knowing that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals —— the Mid-Autumn Festival, I want to introduce it to you. 拓展句：Because I know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals —— the Mid-Autumn Festival, I want to introduce it to you. 【高分句型】 1. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, which usually comes in September or October.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2. I hope that my email will help you learn about this Chinese traditional festival.(运用了that引导的宾语从句。) 3 (24-25高三上·云南昆明·开学考试)假定你是李华，重阳佳节(Double Ninth Festival) 即将到来，请你给正在你校交流的交换生朋友Taylor写一封邮件，邀请他一起共度佳节。 内容包括：1. 节日介绍； 2. 节庆安排。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Taylor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Taylor, I hope the email finds you well. With the Double Ninth Festival drawing near, I’m writing to invite you to celebrate it with me. Just as its name suggests, the Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Intended to honor elders, the festival is marked by showing love and respect to the seniors. It has also been a custom to climb hills on the special day in hope for well-being and in honor of the ancestors. To celebrate the festival, I recommend that we hike the West Mountains after paying a visit to the elderly in the nursing house, where we shall do some voluntary work and keep them company. Why not join me in observing the festival and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给正在学校交流的交换生Taylor写一封邮件，邀请他一起共度重阳佳节。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 即将来临：draw near→around the corner 目的是：intended to do sth.→designed to do sth. 纪念：in honor of→in memory of 了解：have a understanding of→comprehend 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Intended to honor elders, the festival is marked by showing love and respect to the seniors. 拓展句：The festival, which is intended to honor elders, is marked by showing love and respect to the seniors. 【高分句型】 1. Just as its name suggests, the Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. (as引导非限制性定语从句) 2. To celebrate the festival, I recommend that we hike the West Mountains after paying a visit to the elderly in the nursing house, where we shall do some voluntary work and keep them company.(运用了不定式作目的状语， 虚拟语气，状语从句的省略和where引导的非限制性定语从句) 4 (2024届河南省普通高中高三阶段性检测)假定你是李华，你的英国网友Mike对中国传统节日重阳节非常感兴趣，他写信向你询问。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍重阳节。 内容包括：1. 节日时间； 2. 节日的庆祝方式； 3. 邀请他来体验。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike, I’m delighted to know that you have a burning passion for traditional Chinese festivals—the Double Ninth Festival, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Since nine is the largest single number, it is viewed as Senior Citizens’ Day. People often do activities like going hiking and admiring flowers on this day. As for me, our teacher asked us to do a considerate thing for our grandparents. For the first time in my life, I washed my grandma’s feet. I’ll never forget the sweet smile she wore and the happiness I enjoyed. I sincerely invite you to experience this festival in person. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国网友Mike写一封回信，向他介绍中国传统节日重阳节。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 被视为……：be viewed as → be regarded as 至于：as for → as regards 体贴的：considerate → thoughtful 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2. 句式拓展 原 句：People often do activities like going hiking and admiring flowers on this day. 拓展句：It is on this day that people often do activities like going hiking and admiring flowers. 【高分句型】 1. I’m delighted to know that you have a burning passion for traditional Chinese festivals — the Double Ninth Festival, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的 非限制性定语从句) 2. I’ll never forget the sweet smile she wore and the happiness I enjoyed. (运用了省略关系代词引导的限制性定语从句) 5 (2024届河南南阳高三上学期1月月考)你校英文网站正在征集有关中国节日的稿件，请你写篇短文介绍一下春节。 内容包括：1. 庆祝春节的活动； 2. 春节的意义。 注意：1. 写作词数不少于100； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Spring Festival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Having long been regarded as the greatest traditional festival in China, the Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar year, tracing back to 2,000 years ago. Traditionally, before the New Year’s Day, people not only make purchases for it but also give their houses a thorough clean, preparing for the coming celebration. Besides, red lanterns, paper cuts as well as couplets in red, which are associated with good fortune and prosperity, are used to decorate their houses. Usually, it is on the New Year’s Eve that all the family members will get together to stay up late and set off fireworks. In a nut shell, as a celebration marking the promise of spring and a renewal of life, the Spring Festival is also an occasion when people relax and enjoy a pleasant time together. 【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求写篇介绍中国春节的短文向网站投稿。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 追溯到：trace back to→date back to 彻底的：thorough→complete 此外：besides → what’s more 总之：in a nut shell→in brief 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Having long been regarded as the greatest traditional festival in China, the Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar year, tracing back to 2,000 years ago. 拓展句：The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar year, tracing back to 2,000 years ago, which has long been regarded as the greatest traditional festival in China. 【高分句型】 1. Besides, red lanterns, paper cuts as well as couplets in red, which are associated with good forune and prosperity, are used to decorate their houses..(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2. Usually, it is on the New Year’s Eve that all the family members will get together to stay up late and set off fireworks.(运用了it is...that的强调句型) 6 6-01(2024·天津河西·一模)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，在元宵节来临之际，英国姊妹校师生来校访问，希望了解中国传统节日。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：1. 表示欢迎： 2. 介绍元宵节(至少包括两点)； 3. 邀请他们参加元宵节活动。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, dear friends. I am Li Jin, Chairman of the Student Union of Chenguang high school. On behalf of our school, I’m here to extend our warmest welcome to you all. Since the Lantern Festival is around the corner, I’d like to take this opportunity to talk about this important festival. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the lst lunar month. During the festival, lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets and “Guessing lantern riddles” is an interesting part of the festival. People also enjoy eating yuanxiao, which helps to unite their families in a joyful atmosphere during the festival. Meanwhile, there are performances such as dragon dances and lion dances, attracting lots of visitors. Recently, there has been a Lantern Show in the Water Park. We’ll invite you to enjoy it tonight. Wish you have a good time. Thank you for listening. 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。在元宵节来临之际，英国姊妹校师生来校访问，希望了解中国传统节日，要求考生一篇发言稿欢迎他们，并向他们介绍元宵节，邀请他们参加元宵节活动。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 表示：extend→express 机会：opportunity→chance 各种各样的：various→kinds of 重要的：important→significant 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Meanwhile, there are performances such as dragon dances and lion dances, attracting lots of visitors. 拓展句：Meanwhile, performances such as dragon dances and lion dances take place, which attract a large number of visitors. 【高分句型】 1. Since the Lantern Festival is around the corner, I’d like to take this opportunity to talk about this important festival.(as引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型】 2. People also enjoy eating yuanxiao, which helps to unite their families in a joyful atmosphere during the festival.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 6-02(23-24高一下·广西来宾·阶段练习)假定你是李华，正在伦敦某中学做交换生。你应邀在校文化节上对中国传统——元宵节进行介绍，请用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：1. 节日简介； 2. 风俗习惯； 3. 欢迎来中国体验。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone! I’d be glad to introduce the Lantern Festival of China to you. The Lantern Festival (or Yuan Xiao Festival in Chinese) is another traditional Chinese festival with great significance, which falls on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of New Year celebrations. This is a festival for people to have fun. At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon and watch the lion or dragon dance, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy typical food called yuanxiao and set off firecrackers. If you are interested in it, you can come to China later to experience it in person. I am looking forward to your arrival. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍元宵节。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 快乐的：glad→ joyful 过得愉快：have fun → have a good time 多种多样的：a variety of→ various 感兴趣：be interested in→ take interest in 2. 句式拓展 原 句：At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon and watch the lion or dragon dance, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy typical food called yuanxiao and set off firecrackers. 拓展句：At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon and watch the lion or dragon dance, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy typical food which is called yuanxiao and set off firecrackers. 【高分句型】 1. The Lantern Festival (or Yuan Xiao Festival in Chinese) is another traditional Chinese festival with great significance, which falls on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of New Year celebrations. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和现在分词作状语) 2. If you are interested in it, you can come to China later to experience it in person. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 题材“节气和季节” 7 (湖北省武昌实验中学2024届高三上学期12月月考)冬至节气即将来临，假定你是李华，你校外教Mike对冬至这一中国二十四节气特别感兴趣，发电子邮件向你询问相关信息。请你回复邮件。 内容包括：1. 介绍冬至节气； 2. 分享冬至习俗。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：二十四节气 24 solar terms 冬至Winter Solstice Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike, Having received your email in which you enquired about Winter Solstice, I am writing in reply to share some details with you. As one of the solar term of the year, Winter Solstice usually falls on December 22nd, when the sun is at its furthest position from the Earth. As we all know, the daytime lasts the shortest while thenight lasts the longest of the year on this day. As an tradition, people treat that day a grand day and celebrate it. In the north, most people eat dumplings, while in the south, people have ricedumplings. Though people celebrate in a different way, they share the same happiness, family get together and have a big dinner. Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get reunion, the young come home to have a chat with parents and promote their communication. I hope you have a better understanding of Winter Solstice now. If you have any other questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Yours, Lihua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。冬至节气即将来临，假定你是李华，你校外教Mike对冬至这一中国二十四节气特别感兴趣，发电子邮件向你询问相关信息。请你回复邮件。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 联系：contact→get in touch with 位置：position→location 传统：tradition→convention 快乐：happiness→joy 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get reunion, the young come home to have a chat with parents and promote their communication. 拓展句：Not only does Winter Solstice give family a chance to get reunion, but also the young come home to have a chat with parents and promote their communication. 【高分句型】 1. Having received your email in which you enquired about Winter Solstice, I am writing in reply to share some details with you. (运用了介词+关系代词结构定语从句) 2. If you have any other questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 8 (2023届山西省大同市高三下学期5月三模)假定你是李华, 你校英文报正在举行“用英语讲好中国传统文化”的征文活动。请你以“The Spring Equinox (春分)”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括: 1. 春分为二十四节气中的第4个, 今年出现在3月21日; 2. 标志着昼夜时长相等; 3. 适合的户外活动有放风筝等。 参考词汇: 节气 solar term     赤道 equator 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Spring Equinox ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Spring Equinox The Spring Equinox, as the fourth solar term of the year, falls on March 21 this year. It signals the equal length of the day and night time. On the day of the Spring Equinox, sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in gradually longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere. After the equinox, swallows fly back to the North. Spring Equinox is also a good time to fly kites. People write a blessing on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky can see it. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华, 你校英文报正在举行“用英语讲好中国传统文化”的征文活动。请你以“The Spring Equinox (春分)”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 表明：signal→ suggest 直接地：directly→ straight 导致：result in →lead to 逐渐地：gradually→ inch by inch 2. 句式拓展 原 句：The Spring Equinox, as the fourth solar term of the year, falls on March 21 this year. It signals the equal length of the day and night time. 拓展句：The Spring Equinox, as the fourth solar term of the year, falls on March 21 this year, which signals the equal length of the day and night time. 【高分句型】 1. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in gradually longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.(运用了现在分词作状语) 2. People write a blessing on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky can see it.(运用了that连接的宾语从句) 9 (2023届辽宁省丹东市高三总复习质量测试一)假设你是李华，校英语社团的成员。你校摄影社团准备陆续录制二十四节气的视频，并邀请你为第一期主题为立春的视频撰写文字稿。 内容包括：1. 天气的变化； 2. 立春的寓意； 3. 立春的习俗。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：24 Solar Terms(二十四节气);The Start of Spring(立春)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Start of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms, which is considered the beginning of spring and the end of winter. People clearly see the daytime becoming longer and the weather becoming warmer. As a Chinese saying goes, “The whole year’s work depends on a good start in spring.” In ancient times, this term was of great significance to farmers. It means the beginning of a whole year’s farming. On the day of the Start of Spring, people eat food related to spring, of which spring pancakes and spring rolls are the most popular. The Start of Spring lifts the curtain of spring, after which everything turns green and full of vigor. That’s what we should know about the Start of Spring. See you in the next episode. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇投稿，要求考生以李华的身份，为你校摄影社团第一期主题为立春的视频撰写文字稿。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 看见/见证：see→ witness 依靠：depend on → rely on 与……有关：related to→ in connection with 了解：know about→ acquaint oneself with 2. 句式拓展 原 句：In ancient times, this term was of great significance to farmers. It means the beginning of a whole year’s farming. 拓展句：In ancient times, this term was of great significance to farmers, which means the beginning of a whole year’s farming. 【高分句型】 1. The Start of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms, which is considered the beginning of spring and the end of winter.(用了which非限制性定语从句) 2. People clearly see the daytime becoming longer and the weather becoming warmer. (用了非谓语动词作宾语补足语) 10 10-01(2016四川高考英语书面表达真题拓展)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的季节； 2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如：气候、景色、活动、感受……)。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好； 3. 行文连贯，语篇完整； 4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。 The Season I Like Best ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1 The Season I Like Best When it comes to the favorite season, people have different answers. As for me, the season I like best is summer. Summer is my favorite season because of the following reasons. On the one hand, summer is a pleasant season for those who hate coldness. During this time, people can go outside to take part in many activities, such as going camping, going swimming, and traveling, which can make them very pleased. On the other hand, there are many kinds of fresh fruits in summer. Watermelons are my favorite, and I can treat myself to as many as I want. So in my view, there is no season better than summer. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“The Season I Like Best”为题写一篇短文，讲述你最喜欢的季节以及你喜欢该季节的两条理由。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 因为：because of→due to 讨厌：hate→dislike 参加：take part in→participate in 高兴的：pleased→delighted/happy 2. 句式拓展 原 句：On the one hand, summer is a pleasant season for those who hate coldness. 拓展句：On the one hand, summer is a pleasant season for those hating coldness. 【高分句型】 1. When it comes to the favorite season, people have different answers.(使用了When it comes to…句型) 2. During this time, people can go outside to take part in many activities, such as going camping, going swimming, and traveling, which can make them very pleased.(使用了不定式作目的状语、动名词短语作宾 语、which引导非限制性定语从句、“make+宾语+宾补”结构) 【答案】2 The Season I Like Best As we all know, there are four seasons in a year, each of which has its own features. Among them, I like winter best. In winter, it usually snows in my hometown. Although it is cold sometimes, everything is white and beautiful. We can make snowmen or have snowball fights happily. In addition, the Chinese Spring Festival is in winter. During the festival, we wear new clothes and eat delicious food. You can hardly imagine how excited we are. So, what about yours? 10-02(23-24高三上·贵州·阶段练习)你们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语·人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季节为话题，写一篇短文投稿. 内容包括：1. 该季节的基本特点； 2. 该季节给你的启示。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Nature in Words ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Nature in Words Among all the seasons, I like spring the most. Spring is a season of rejuvenation and rebirth. It is marked by the blossoming of beautiful flowers, the return of chirping birds, and the gentle warmth of the sun. The landscape transforms into vibrant shades of green as new leaves emerge on trees and grasses sprout. Spring teaches us the importance of resilience and optimism. Despite the harsh winter months, nature bounces back with renewed energy and enthusiasm. It reminds us that no matter how difficult or challenging life may be, there is always hope for a fresh start. Just as the buds break through the cold earth, we too can find the strength within ourselves to overcome obstacles and embrace new opportunities. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语·人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季节为话题，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 美丽：beautiful→gorgeous 变成：transform into→turn into 困难的：difficult→tough 重要性：importance→significance 2. 句式拓展 原 句：Spring is a season of rejuvenation and rebirth. It is marked by the blossoming of beautiful flowers, the return of chirping birds, and the gentle warmth of the sun. 拓展句：Spring is a season of rejuvenation and rebirth, which is marked by the blossoming of beautiful flowers, the return of chirping birds, and the gentle warmth of the sun. 【高分句型】 1. Just as the buds break through the cold earth, we too can find the strength within ourselves to overcome obstacles and embrace new opportunities. (运用了as引导方式状语从句) 2. It reminds us that no matter how difficult or challenging life may be, there is always hope for a fresh start. (运用了that引导宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ “同题异构”提升应用文写作训练的效率之专题 02-3(话题：节日、节气&季节)“同题异选” 关于“节日、节气、季节”，某些方面三者之间有诸多的联系，知识的交叉。如：“清明”既是节日，又是节气；节气“立秋、立冬”与“春夏秋冬”四季有关：“立秋”意味着“夏天的结束，秋天的开始”；“立冬”意味着“秋天的结束，冬天的开始”；“四季”包含了二十四个节气、囊括了中华民族所有的传统节日。故，本专题将这三种题材的高考英语应用文写作放在一起讨论。 高考英语第一节写作就“三种题材介绍”的命题方式一般有两种：一种是给出指定的“节日、节气、季节”(有时可能有几个题材供考生选择)，并提出相应的要求让考生写作；另一种不指定具体的“节日、节气、季节”，允许考生在题目所设定的框架内自由选择一个或几个景点进行写作。比较而言，前者的写作相对容易，而后者的写作难度则相当大。本专题所涉及的内容为后者的写作。要写好“三种题材介绍”的应用文写作，首先，考生要根据题目要求考量写作时是以说明解释为主，还是夹叙夹议为主，还是议论为主。其次，考生需要在老师的帮助下构建有关语料库。 一、关于“节日”的语料库 1. 春节 ①Spring Festival is a festival that celebrates the beginning of a new year as well as the spring season on the traditional lunar calendar.春节是一个庆祝新年开始的节日，也是传统农历的春天。 ②Having long been regarded as the greatest traditional festival in China, the Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar year, dating back to 2,000 years ago.春节一直被视为中国最伟大的传统节日，它在中国农历年的第一天，可以追溯到2000年前。 ③Before the New Year’s Day, people not only make purchases for it but also give their houses a thorough clean, preparing for the coming celebration.春节前，人们不仅会为此购物，还会彻底打扫房屋，为即将到来的庆祝活动做准备。 ④Red lanterns, paper cuts as well as couplets in red, which are associated with good fortune and prosperity, are used to decorate their houses.红灯笼、剪纸和红对联也被用来装饰他们的房子，红灯笼和红对联与好运和繁荣有关。 ⑤Usually, it is on the New Year’s Eve that all the family members will get together to stay up late and set off fireworks, which is a highlight of Spring Festival. 通常，在除夕夜，所有的家庭成员都会聚在一起熬夜燃放烟花，这是春节的一大亮点。 ⑥Another popular tradition during Spring Festival is the red envelope. Kids collect red envelopes from their parents and relatives. It is believed that the red color and the money inside bring good luck and blessings for the upcoming year. 春节期间另一个流行的传统是发红包。孩子们从父母和亲戚那里收红包。人们相信，红色和里面的钱会带来来年的好运和祝福。 ⑦On the Eve, the whole family enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 除夕夜，全家共享团圆饭，观看央视春晚。 ⑧Spring Festival fills me with a sense of hope, renewal(重新开始), and a stronger connection to my family.春节让我充满了希望和新生，也让我和家人的联系更加紧密。 2. 元宵节 ①Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations. 元宵节是农历正月十五，标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。 ②As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, the Lantern Festival, which is also a continuation of the Spring Festival celebration.元宵节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，也是春节庆祝活动的延续。 ③On that day, people often eat a kind of sweet rice dumpling called Tang Yuan, which symbolizes the family unity.那天，人们经常吃一种名叫汤圆，象征着家庭的团聚的甜汤团。 ④People would go outside to enjoy the lanterns and guess the riddles.人们会到外面欣赏灯笼，猜灯谜。 ⑤People can also see Dragon Dance and some wonderful folk performances, which are very interesting and exciting.人们还可以看到舞龙和一些精彩的民间表演，它们非常有趣和令人兴奋。 ⑥The Lantern festival is an occasion for people to relax and get together.元宵节是人们放松和聚会的时刻。 3. 端午节 ①The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar in honor of the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan who lived in ancient China about 2300 years ago.端午节是中国最重要的节日之一，农历五月五日是为了纪念大约2300年前生活在中国古代的伟大爱国诗人屈原。 ②On this day, many unique activities will be held, including dragon boat racing as well as eating traditional festival food zongzi.这一天，将举行许多独特的活动，包括龙舟赛和吃传统节日食物粽子。 ③Zongzi is a kind of traditional food made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves.粽子是一种用竹叶包裹糯米制成的传统食品。 ④Dragon boat races are very exciting. People row boats to the rhythm of drums, which is a great spectacle. 龙舟赛非常激动人心。人们随着鼓声的节奏划船，这是一个壮观的场面。 ⑤While eating traditional food with family, we not only shared in the festival atmosphere, but also understood our culture in a more concrete way.. 在和家人一起吃传统食物的同时，我们不仅分享了节日的气氛，也更具体地了解了我们的文化。 ⑥Dragon Boat Festival isn’t just a festival. It reminds me of the importance of staying connected to our cultural heritage. 端午节不仅仅是一个节日。它提醒我与我们的文化遗产保持联系的重要性。 4. 中秋节 ①The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. 中秋节在中国农历八月十五日庆祝。 ②The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, holds immense cultural and emotional value for Chinese people.中秋节，也被称为the Moon Festival，对中国人来说具有巨大的文化和情感价值。 ③One of the most iconic traditions during the Mid-Autumn Festival is the appreciation of the moon. Families gather outdoors, often in gardens or on balconies, to admire the luminous orb in the sky, sharing stories and poems that have been passed down through generations.中秋节期间最具标志性的传统之一是赏月。一家人聚集在户外，通常在花园或阳台上，欣赏天空中发光的球体，分享世代相传的故事和诗歌。 ④No matter how busy people are, it is typical of them to admire the full moon and enjoy moon-cakes together with their families. It is because moon-cakes are as round as the full moon, representing family reunion.无论人们有多忙，他们都会和家人一起赏月和吃月饼。这是因为月饼像满月一样圆，象征着家庭团聚。 ⑤The Mid-Autumn Festival is a joyous time for our family. I can deeply feel the warmth of home. That is the meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节是我们全家的欢乐时光。我能深深地感受到家的温暖。这就是中秋节的意义所在。 5. 重阳节 ①Just as its name suggests, the Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 顾名思义，重阳节在农历九月初九。 ②Intended to honor elders, the festival is marked by showing love and respect to the seniors. 节日旨在向长者致敬，以表达对长者的爱和尊重为标志。 ③It has also been a custom to climb hills on the special day in hope for well-being and in honor of the ancestors.这个在这个特殊的日子里爬山也是一种习俗，希望得到幸福，并向祖先致敬。 ④Double Ninth Festival is not just an occasion for mountain climbing and enjoying the autumn scenery; it is also a time to show respect for the elderly.重阳节不仅仅是一个爬山、赏秋的节日；也是一个尊老的日子。 ⑤Respecting elderly people is a traditional Chinese virtue and showing them respect on the Double Ninth Festival is a custom.敬老是中国人的传统美德，重阳节敬老是一种习俗。 ⑥By celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival, we can preserve our cultural heritage and pass it on to future generations.此外，通过庆祝重阳节等传统节日，我们可以保护我们的文化遗产并将其传给子孙后代。 6. 清明节 ①The Qingming Festival is one of the twenty-four solar terms in China.清明节是中国二十四节气之一。 ②Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb-sweeping Day, which falls on either April 4th or 5th of the Gregorian calendar.清明节也称扫墓节，是在公历每年四月四号或五号。 ③It is said that the Qingming Festival was originally held to commemorate a loyal man living in the Spring and Autumn Period, named Jie Zitui.据说清明节最初是为纪念春秋战国时期一个名为介子推的忠诚之士而设立的。 ④Qingming Festival is a time of many different activities, among which the main ones are sweeping tombs, taking a spring outing, and flying kites.清明节时，人们会开展许多不同的活动，其中最主要的是扫墓、春游和放风筝。 ⑤Qingming Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family, during which people get together to go to sweep tombs, show their respect to ancestors with flowers, and pray for good luck.清明节是每个中国家庭都非常重视的节日，在这一天，人们聚在一起去扫墓，用鲜花向祖先表示敬意，并祈求好运。 ⑥Qingming Festival is also a time for people to enjoy nature. Many families take this opportunity to have a spring outing or go for a picnic. 清明节也是人们享受大自然的时间。许多家庭利用这个机会去春游或去野餐。 ⑦At the same time, people have 3 days off on this traditional Chinese festival so that they could go on an outing and enjoy the coming of spring, the bright and warm sunshine and the green trees and grass. It seems as if everything is back to life.同时，人们在这个中国传统节日里有3天的假期，这样他们就可以出去郊游，享受春天的到来、明媚温暖的阳光和绿树绿草。一切似乎都恢复了生机。 二、关于“节气”的语料库 1. Around 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese divided the sun’s annual circular motion into 24 equal segments, each segment was called a “Solar Term”, which represented a unique period of a year. 大约在2000年前，古代中国人把太阳每年的周期运动分为24个相等的部分，每个部分被称为“节气”，代表一年中某个独特的时期。 2. For 2000 years, the 24 Solar Terms has profoundly influenced Chinese people’s way of thinking and code conduct. It is a vivid evidence of the cultural diversity of humanity. In international meteorology, this cognitive system of time has been given the title of the Fifth Great Invention of China. On December 1, 2016, the solar terms were listed by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage.两千年来，二十四节气深刻影响着中国人的思维方式和行为准则，是人类文化多样性的生动证明。在国际气象学中，这种时间认知系统被誉为中国的第五大发明。2016年12月1日，节气被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产。 3. Within the 24 Solar Terms, Start of Spring, Start of Summer, Start of Autumn and Start of Winter marks the start of four seasons.24节气中，立春、立夏、立秋、立冬标志着四季的开始。 4. Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox are the two points where the day and night are equal. Summer Solstice has the longest day and shortest night in a year, while the opposite is true for Winter Solstice.春分和秋分是一年中白天和黑夜时长相同的两个日子。夏至是一年中白天最长、夜晚最短的一天，而冬至日则相反。 As one of the solar term of the year, Winter Solstice usually falls on December 22nd, when the sun is at its furthest position from the Earth(the sun reaches its southernmost point in the sky). The daytime lasts the shortest while the night lasts the longest of the year on this day.冬至是一年中的节气之一，通常是在12月22日，此时太阳距离地球最远(太阳到达了它在天空中的最南点)。在这一天，白天持续时间最短，而夜晚持续时间最长。 5. Rain Water means the start of the spring rains. Awakening of Insects indicates that the spring thunder awakens hibernating insects.雨水意味着春天开始下雨。惊蛰是指春雷唤醒冬眠的昆虫。 6. Pure Brightness refers to the arrival of spring when a bright and clean spring scene replaces the cold, withered and yellow scene in winter.清明是指春天的到来，一个明亮、干净的春天景象取代了冬天的寒冷、枯黄景象。 7. Grain Rain indicates that from that day, there will be more rainfall, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. Grain Buds shows that crops that will ripen in summer start to show plump seeds. Grain in Ear tells people that the wheat has ripened.谷雨预示着从那天起，降雨将增多，这对作物的生长有利。小满意味着将在夏季成熟的作物开始长出饱满的种子。芒种告诉人们小麦已经成熟了。 8. Minor Heat and Major Heat indicate the full onset of summer, with the Major Heat being the hottest day of the year. End of Heat shows that scorching summer days will soon be gone.小暑和大暑表示夏季的大范围降临，大暑是一年中最热的一天。处暑意味着炎热的夏天很快就会过去。 9. White Dew tells people that dew appears in the morning to show that the weather is turning cold, and, as this intensifies, we move on to the Cold Dew. Frost’s Descent means the appearance of the first frost of the season.白露告诉人们，露水出现在早晨，说明天气正在变冷，随着这种情况增多，我们进入寒露。霜降意味着本季第一场霜冻出现。 10. Minor Snow and Major Snow mean the arrival of the snowy season. Minor Cold and Major Cold indicate the degree of coldness in winter, with the Great Cold being the coldest day of the season.小雪和大雪意味着雪季到来。小寒和大寒表示冬季的寒冷程度，大寒是冬季中最冷的一天。 11. As the ... approaches, I find myself immersed in the rich tapestry of Chinese culture and traditions. 随着……的临近，我发现自己沉浸在中国文化和传统的丰富多彩中。 12. With the ... on the horizon, I am prompted to delve into the fascinating customs and rituals that accompany this celestial event.随着……的临近，我被激发去探索伴随这一天文事件的迷人习俗和仪式。 13. In anticipation of the ..., I am delighted to share with you insights into this ancient tradition deeply rooted in Chinese culture.在期待……的时刻，我很高兴与你分享这一深植于中国文化的古老传统。 14. As we approach the ..., I am reminded of the profound significance embedded within this celestial occurrence in Chinese culture. 着我们……的临近，我想起了这一天文现象在中国文化中所蕴含的深刻意义。 15. Beyond its astronomical significance, the Winter Solstice holds profound cultural and spiritual importance for the Chinese people.除了它的天文意义之外，……对中国人民具有深刻的文化和精神重要性。 16. The ... serves as a poignant reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the interconnectedness of all living beings with the rhythms of the natural world.……是对生命循环性质的深刻提醒，以及所有生命与自然界节奏的相互联系。 17. May ... inspire us to cultivate gratitude, foster connections, and embrace the cyclical nature of life with renewed appreciation for the beauty and resilience of the human spirit.愿……激励我们培养感恩之情，促进联系，并以对人类精神之美和韧性的新鲜欣赏来拥抱生命循环的本质。 18. As we bid farewell to the shortest day of the year, let us welcome the lengthening days with hearts full of hope, gratitude, and reverence for the natural world.在告别一年中最短的一天时，让我们怀着充满希望、感恩和对自然界的敬畏之心欢迎日长夜短的到来。 19. In the midst of winter’s chill, let the warmth of family, friendship, and cultural traditions illuminate our hearts and guide us through the darkness towards the promise of a new dawn.在寒冬的寒冷中，让家庭、友谊和文化传统的温暖照亮我们的心灵，并引领我们穿过黑暗走向新的黎明的希望。 20. With the Winter Solstice festivities drawing to a close, may the enduring spirit of unity, resilience, and renewal continue to light our paths and enrich our lives in the days ahead.随着冬至庆典接近尾声，愿团结、韧性和更新的持久精神继续照亮我们的道路，并在未来的日子里丰富我们的生活。 三、关于“季节”的语料库 The changing seasons, each with its unique charm, allow people to experience the wonders of nature and the rhythm of life.四季更迭，每个季节都有它独特的魅力，让人们感受到大自然的神奇和生命的律动。 1. 春季 ①Spring is a season of renewal and growth, when nature comes back to life after the long winter.春天是一个更新和成长的季节，大自然在漫长的冬季后恢复生机。 ②Spring is a season full of vitality and vitality, where everything revives, flowers bloom,and people’s spirits brighten up with the warm sunshine.春天是一个充满生机和活力的季节，万物复苏，花儿绽放，人们的心情也随着温暖的阳光而明朗起来。 ③All kinds of flowers are in bloom and days are full of hope in this season. There are fresh blossoming flowers on a tree lined street or peeking out of a field of grass, which makes us happy and energetic.这个季节各种各样的花都在盛开，日子充满了希望。绿树成荫的街道上开满了鲜花，或者从草地上探出头来，这让我们感到快乐和充满活力。 ④Spring allows people to enjoy outdoor activities that they had to put on the back burner during winter.春天让人们可以享受冬季不得不搁置的户外活动。 2. 夏季 ①Summer is the season of sunshine and warmth, perfect for outdoor activities and enjoying the beach. 夏天是阳光和温暖的季节，非常适合户外活动和享受海滩。 ②Summer is bright and sunny, and the beach is the best place for people to cool off, with children splashing in the water and adults enjoying the cool breeze under the shade of trees.夏天阳光灿烂，海滩成为了人们消暑的好去处，孩子们在水中嬉戏，大人则在树荫下享受清凉的微风。 ③Summer is a pleasant season for those who hate coldness. During this time, people can go outside to take part in many activities, such as going camping, going swimming, and traveling, which can make them very pleased.对于那些讨厌寒冷的人来说，夏天是一个愉快的季节。在此期间，人们可以外出参加许多活动，如露营、游泳和旅行，这会让他们非常高兴。 ④There are many kinds of fresh fruits in summer. Watermelons are my favorite, and I can treat myself to as many as I want.夏天有很多种新鲜水果。西瓜是我最喜欢的，我想吃多少就吃多少。 3. 秋季 ①Autumn is a time of change, as the leaves turn golden and the weather becomes cooler. 秋天是一个变化的季节，树叶变成金色，天气变得凉爽。 ②Autumn is the season of harvest,with the golden rice fields,bountiful orchards, and busy harvest scenes painting a beautiful picture.秋天是收获的季节，金黄的稻田、硕果累累的果园和繁忙的收割场景构成了一幅美丽的画卷。 ③It is neither too cold nor too hot in the season. People like autumn most is that they can enjoy beautiful scenery in this season. Leaves are dancing and the sky is high and blue as if we could never reach the ceiling of it.这个季节既不太冷也不太热。人们可以在这个季节欣赏美丽的风景。树叶在跳舞，天空又高又蓝，仿佛我们永远无法到达它的天花板。 4. 冬季 ①Winter is a season of cold and snow, but it also brings the joy of celebrating holidays with family and friends. 冬天是一个寒冷和下雪的季节，但它也带来了与家人和朋友庆祝节日的欢乐。 ②Winter brings falling snowflakes, covering the earth in a layer of pure white, where people build snowmen and have snowball fights,enjoying the joy brought by the snow and ice.冬天雪花飘飘，给大地披上了一层洁白的银装，人们在雪地里堆雪人、打雪仗，享受着冰雪带来的快乐。 ③Winter is also a good time to go skating.冬天也是滑冰的好时机。 ④Although it is cold in winter, we can always have lots of interesting things to do and have a good time.虽然冬天很冷，但我们总是可以做很多有趣的事情，玩得很开心。 ⑤Winter can be cold and lonely, but the warmth of family and friends makes it more bearable. 冬天可能会寒冷和孤独，但家人和朋友的温暖使它更容易忍受。 1 (参考2013辽宁高考英语书面表达真题，并结合网络资源改编)假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。 内容包括：1. 介绍一个你喜欢的节日； 2. 该节日的庆祝活动； 3. 你喜欢该节日的原因。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Hi! Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2 (整合学科网有关资源)你的英国朋友James看了冬奥会开幕式，对中国的24节气(24 solar terms)很感兴趣，写信向你询问有关中国24节气的相关知识。请你给他写一封回信，介绍相关知识。 内容包括：1. 很高兴他对中国文化感兴趣； 2. 介绍其中一个节气； 3. 欢迎他亲自来中国感受传统文化。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 3 (2016四川高考英语书面表达真题)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英 文写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的季节； 2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如：气候、景色、活动、感受……)。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好； 3. 行文连贯，语篇完整； 4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。 The Season I Like Best ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 说明：以下试题都属于“同一话题”，但是写作要求不一样。故，为了方便练习，笔者将各题单列。 题材“节日” 1 (吉林省白城市洮北区2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中)世界各地有不同的节日和庆祝活动，这些节日和庆祝活动的起源广泛，如宗教、名人和重大事件。请你写一封邮件向你的笔友Tom介绍几个中国的节日。 要求：1. 包含至少两个以上的节日及习俗； 2. 邀请Tom前往中国一同度过这些节日。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2 (江苏省南京市六校联合体2024-2025学年高三上学期8月学期调研)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom告诉你，他对我国的中秋节特别感兴趣，特写信向你咨询相关习俗，请你回复邮件介绍该节日。 内容包括：1. 时间 (农历8月15日)； 2. 习俗活动； 3. 意义。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 3 (24-25高三上·云南昆明·开学考试)假定你是李华，重阳佳节(Double Ninth Festival) 即将到来，请你给正在你校交流的交换生朋友Taylor写一封邮件，邀请他一起共度佳节。 内容包括：1. 节日介绍； 2. 节庆安排。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Taylor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 4 (2024届河南省普通高中高三阶段性检测)假定你是李华，你的英国网友Mike对中国传统节日重阳节非常感兴趣，他写信向你询问。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍重阳节。 内容包括：1. 节日时间； 2. 节日的庆祝方式； 3. 邀请他来体验。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5 (2024届河南南阳高三上学期1月月考)你校英文网站正在征集有关中国节日的稿件，请你写篇短文介绍一下春节。 内容包括：1. 庆祝春节的活动； 2. 春节的意义。 注意：1. 写作词数不少于100； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Spring Festival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 6-01(2024·天津河西·一模)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，在元宵节来临之际，英国姊妹校师生来校访问，希望了解中国传统节日。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：1. 表示欢迎： 2. 介绍元宵节(至少包括两点)； 3. 邀请他们参加元宵节活动。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6-02(23-24高一下·广西来宾·阶段练习)假定你是李华，正在伦敦某中学做交换生。你应邀在校文化节上对中国传统——元宵节进行介绍，请用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：1. 节日简介； 2. 风俗习惯； 3. 欢迎来中国体验。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题材“节气和季节” 7 (湖北省武昌实验中学2024届高三上学期12月月考)冬至节气即将来临，假定你是李华，你校外教Mike对冬至这一中国二十四节气特别感兴趣，发电子邮件向你询问相关信息。请你回复邮件。 内容包括：1. 介绍冬至节气； 2. 分享冬至习俗。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：二十四节气 24 solar terms 冬至Winter Solstice Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 8 (2023届山西省大同市高三下学期5月三模)假定你是李华, 你校英文报正在举行“用英语讲好中国传统文化”的征文活动。请你以“The Spring Equinox (春分)”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括: 1. 春分为二十四节气中的第4个, 今年出现在3月21日; 2. 标志着昼夜时长相等; 3. 适合的户外活动有放风筝等。 参考词汇: 节气 solar term     赤道 equator 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Spring Equinox ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9 (2023届辽宁省丹东市高三总复习质量测试一)假设你是李华，校英语社团的成员。你校摄影社团准备陆续录制二十四节气的视频，并邀请你为第一期主题为立春的视频撰写文字稿。 内容包括：1. 天气的变化； 2. 立春的寓意； 3. 立春的习俗。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：24 Solar Terms(二十四节气);The Start of Spring(立春)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 10-01(2016四川高考英语书面表达真题拓展)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的季节； 2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如：气候、景色、活动、感受……)。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好； 3. 行文连贯，语篇完整； 4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。 The Season I Like Best ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10-02(23-24高三上·贵州·阶段练习)你们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语·人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季节为话题，写一篇短文投稿. 内容包括：1. 该季节的基本特点； 2. 该季节给你的启示。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Nature in Words ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$