精品解析：贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测 九年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节，25个小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Chen Jie, what do people often eat on the Dragon Boat Festival in China? M:We often eat zongzi. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Where have you been recently, Tom? I miss you very much. M:I miss you too. I went to Shanghai last month. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W:Gina, what did you used to do on weekends? M:I used to read books. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like the white shirt because it’s made of cotton . M: I also like it. We can try it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Excuse me Grace, could you tell me the way to the park? M:Go down this street and turn right, and you’ll see the park. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. What’s up? 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Are you free this Saturday? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. At the store. C. Because she disliked it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When did Sarah sell her bike? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the afternoon. B. Once a day. C. Take a walk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you take exercise? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Here you are. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Oh, your new dress looks very nice. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I have mine. B. I went to the library. C. Sure, I’ll do it right away. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you please give the history books to your classmates? 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 11. The concert began ______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. at 7:55 B. at 7:25 C. at 7:30 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We are late. The concert has been on for twenty five minutes. M: Really? Oh, it’s seven fifty five now. 12. Jim thinks the Water Festival is _______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. fun B. boring C. exciting 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim do you like the water festival in Thailand? M: No, I think it’s boring. 13. Kate learns English ______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. by listening to English news B. by going to the English club C. by reading English books 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Kate, you speak English so well. Are you in the English club? M: No, I listen to English news every night, it helps me a lot. 14. Cindy is going to ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the cinema B. the supermarket C. the restaurant 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Cindy, shall we go to see a movie? M: Sorry, I have to wait for my parents, will eat dinner in some restaurant. 15. The post office is ______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. on the first floor B. on the second floor C. on the third floor 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, where can I buy some stamps? M: There is a post office on the second floor. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 17. A. In Toronto. B. In Guizhou. C. In Guangzhou. 【答案】16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane, you’ve been in Guangzhou for a week. How’s everything going? M: It’s great, Dad, but I miss you and mom so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. W: That sounds great. How did you celebrate it? M: We tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. W: I’m happy to hear you had a great time there. M: I wish you and mom were here and enjoyed the moon cakes. W: Maybe you can send us some to Toronto, dear. M: That’s a great idea. Q: Which festival is mentioned in the conversation? Q: Where are Jan’s parents now? 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. A. Grammar. B. Spelling. C. Pronunciation. 19. A. At the teachers’ office. B. In their classroom. C. At the school gate. 20. A. A birthday party. B. English learning. C. English grammar. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sally, how long have you studied English? M: Three years. I like English very much. W: How do you practice your English listening? M: I often watch English movies and listen to English songs, but sometimes I’m not quite sure about the grammar. W: I also like English movies and songs. By the way, there is an English evening party in our school today. Do you want to join us? M: Yes, I’d love to. Where shall we meet? W: We meet at the school gate at six o’clock . M: OK. See you then. Q: What problem does Sally have in learning English? Q: Where will the two speakers meet? Q: What are they many talking about? 听短文，根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. A. For three months. B. For three years. C. For three weeks. 22. A. English. B. Physics. C. Chinese. 23. A. How to smile at life. B. How to talk with others. C. How to learn by herself. 24. A. Old people. B. Poor students. C. Blind people. 25. A. She feels sadder. B. She is braver. C. She feels luckier. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Jenny, How’s it going? What’s the weather like in London? I miss you very much. I felt lonely and sad when I got to Beijing three months ago, because I had no friends and I was not used to the food here. What’s more, I was not good at Chinese. I didn’t know what to do. Luckily my Chinese teacher helped me. He not only helped me with my Chinese but also taught me how to smile at life. Now I don’t feel lonely. On weekends, I often go to help some poor students with my classmates in the villages. We sent some old books to them and play with them. I think I much luckier than them. As my teacher says happiness is in your heart forever but you need to find and feel it. Please give my best wishes to your parents. Yours, Betty Q: How long has Betty been in Beijing? Q: What wasn’t Betty good at? Q: What did the teacher teach Betty? Q: Who do Betty and her classmates often help on weekends? Q: How does Betty feel when she sees the poor students? 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分16分) 第一节(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. or B. on C. talking D. longer E. hands F. south G. and The Winter Solstice Festival (冬至) is an important Chinese festival. It usually falls ___26___ December 21st, 22nd or 23rd. It marks the start of winter and the day when the sun begins to stay ___27___ in the sky. Families use this time to get together and celebrate with special foods. In different parts of China, they eat different foods for this festival. In the ___28___, people eat tangyuan. While, in the north, people eat dumplings. Making dumplings is a fun family activity. It’s a time for ___29___ and laughing, and the smell of cooking dumplings makes the house comfortable and happy. There’s also a funny story that eating dumplings will keep your ___30___ warm in the cold. As the Winter Solstice Festival comes, many people look forward to making and eating dumplings. Whether it’s because of the old stories ___31___ just enjoying time with family, this tradition is very special to Chinese people. So, you might want to celebrate the Winter Solstice Festival with your family. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. F 29. C 30. E 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的冬至以及这天人们吃的食物。 【26题详解】 句意：它通常落在12月21日、22日或23日。根据“It usually falls...December 21st, 22nd or 23rd.”可知，此处表示在具体的某天，备选词on“在……之时”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：它标志着冬天的开始，太阳在天空中停留的时间开始变长。根据“It marks the start of winter and the day when the sun begins to stay...in the sky.”可知，太阳在天空中停留的时间开始变长，备选词longer“更长”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：在南方，人们吃汤圆。根据“In the..., people eat tangyuan. While, in the north...”可知，南方人们吃汤圆，备选词south“南方”符合语境，故选F。 【29题详解】 句意：这是一个有说有笑的时刻，煮饺子的味道让家里舒适快乐。根据“It’s a time for...and laughing”可知，这是一个有说有笑的时刻，备选词talking“谈话”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：还有一个有趣的故事，吃饺子会让你的手在寒冷中保持温暖。根据“There’s also a funny story that eating dumplings will keep your...warm in the cold.”可知，吃饺子会让你的手在寒冷中保持温暖，备选词hands“手”符合语境，故选E。 【31题详解】 句意：无论是因为古老的故事，还是只是为了与家人共度时光，这个传统对中国人来说都很特别。根据“Whether it’s because of the old stories...just enjoying time with family”可知，无论是因为古老的故事，还是只是为了与家人共度时光，备选词or“或者”符合语境，故选A。 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool (羊毛)? On October 7th, in Shandong, 36 students wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were ____32____ of all kinds of things. The show gave the students a ____33____ to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of ____34____ and not to throw anything away. The students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old ____35____, and made them into new dresses. “We hope to ____36____ energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School. Xie had more than 20 discs (磁盘) on her nice blue dress. “Though the discs are ____37____, I look very cool in them!” she said. Another student, Song Dan, looked like a ____38____ in her straw (稻草) coat and hat. “I want to show what people ____39____ in the past,” she said. Du Yue made clothes for astronauts! When she walked, she tried to be ____40____. It looked as if she was walking on the ____41____. “I hope to wear it in space someday. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said. 32. A. made B. filled C. colored 33. A. gift B. chance C. surprise 34. A. time B. waste C. wood 35. A. coins B. glasses C. clothes 36 A. save B. make C. produce 37. A. old B. big C. nice 38. A. trader B. doctor C. farmer 39. A. sold B. wore C. sent 40. A. slow B. loud C. afraid 41. A. sun B. earth C. moon 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在山东的一场关于环保服装秀的活动。 【32题详解】 句意：他们的衣服是用各种各样的东西做的。 made制作；filled填满；colored涂色。根据“Their clothes were...of all kinds of things.”可知，他们的衣服是用各种各样的东西做的。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这个节目给了学生们一个用自己的双手做东西的机会。 gift礼物；chance机会；surprise惊讶。根据“The show gave the students a...to make things with their own hands.”可知，给了学生们一个用自己的双手做东西的机会。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这也帮助他们学会充分利用废物，不扔掉任何东西。 time时间；waste废物；wood木头。根据“It also helped them learn to make good use of...and not to throw anything away.”可知，充分利用废物，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：有些人找到旧衣服之类的东西，把它们做成新衣服。 coins硬币；glasses眼镜；clothes衣服。根据“and made them into new dresses”可知，把旧衣服做成新衣服，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我们希望节约能源。 save节约；make制作；produce生产。根据“Our world is short of energy.”可知，世界缺少能量，所以希望节约能源。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然磁盘是旧的，但我穿着它们看起来很酷！ old旧的；big大的；nice好的。根据“Though the discs are..., I look very cool in them!”可知，磁盘是旧的，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：另一名学生宋丹穿着稻草衣服，戴着帽子，看起来像个农民。 trader交易者；doctor医生；farmer农民。根据“in her straw (稻草) coat and hat”可知，穿着稻草衣服，所以是看起来像个农民。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我想展示人们过去的穿着。 sold卖；wore穿；sent发送。根据“I want to show what people...in the past”可知，展示人们过去的穿着。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当她走路时，她尽量放慢脚步。 slow缓慢的；loud大声的；afraid害怕的。根据常识可知，在月球上走路是慢的，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她看起来好像是在月球上行走。 sun太阳；earth地球；moon月球。根据“I wish that I could walk on the moon!”可知，希望在月球上行走，故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分32分) 第一节(共12个小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, you may find the information you need. General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing 3-month (700 yuan), 6-month (1,200 yuan) and one-year (2,000 yuan) Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri. Experienced college English teachers Close to bus stops Tel.: 6760-5272 Three/Six-month English courses for students at a very low price: 60 yuan for 20 hours per week Convenient class hours: 9:00 a.m.-12: 00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Best foreign teachers Very close to the Central Park Entrance (进入) exams: Jun. 1 and Dec. 1 For further information, call 6743-2308. 42. If Jack works from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day, he can just choose ________. A. House of English B. Global English C. Neither of them 43. What’s the difference between House of English and Global English? A. Global English has foreign teachers. B. Global English is closer to the city center. C. House of English requires an exam before taking the course. 44. How much will Ann pay if she takes the 3-month English course at House of English? A. 720 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 45. This text is most probably a (n) ________. A. story B. report C. advertisement 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两则关于英语培训机构的广告。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri.”和“Convenient class hours: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知，如果杰克每天从早上9点工作到下午4:30，那么他只能选择Global English，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Entrance (进入) exams: Jun. 1 and Dec. 1”可知，House of English要求在上这门课之前参加考试。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three/Six-month English courses for students at a very low price: 60 yuan for 20 hours per week”可知，3/6个月的学生英语课程每周60元，所以三个月是60×4×3=720元。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了两则关于英语培训机构的广告，故选C。 B It’s important to teach your children good manners (礼仪). Teaching good manners should begin long before they know how to walk or talk. In life, you have to set a good example for them. But how do we teach them good manners? There is a good book, How to Behave and Why. It is written by Munro Leaf. I read it with my first grade students and we love the book. It tells good manners that every child should know. The words in the book are not difficult and there are pictures in it. They make the book easy to understand. Also, you can teach your children in life. Before they’re going to school or a friend’s house, tell them the importance of good manners. In your family, you can make a list of family manners. This helps children learn good manners anytime. And you can have a manners competition. It makes learning manners more interesting. What are good manners for children? At school, they should respect (尊敬) teachers and other classmates. They shouldn’t be noisy in class. And they should say “hello” or “goodbye” to teachers and classmates, and “thank you” when they get help from others. Good table manners are important, too. For example, teach your children not to talk with their mouths full. Tell them that old people should eat first. Teach your children not to be late for classes, parties, meetings and so on. In fact, good manners will provide a lot of help for your children in their daily life. So teach them to your children and learn with your children. 46. The text is written for ________. A. parents B. teachers C. students 47. Why does the writer talk about the book How to Behave and Why? A. To ask readers to read good books. B. To talk about the writer of the book. C. To tell readers how to teach good manners. 48. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about ________. A. some good and important manners for children B. some good ways to teach children good manners C. when children should start to learn good manners 49. What does the writer think of learning good manners? A. Creative. B. Helpful. C. Convenient. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了教育孩子良好礼仪的重要性，并给出了教育孩子良好礼仪的方法和建议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s important to teach your children good manners.”和“In life, you have to set a good example for them.”可知，本文是写给父母的。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But how do we teach them good manners? There is a good book, How to Behave and Why.”可知，作者谈论这本书是为了告诉读者如何去教授良好的礼仪。故选C。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要谈论了关于孩子的一些良好的和重要的礼仪。故选A。 【49题详解】 观点态度题。根据“In fact, good manners will provide a lot of help for your children in their daily life.”可知，作者认为学习良好的礼仪对我们是有帮助的。故选B。 C When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning? It’s a choice between local and foreign brands. According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design (设计). Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A research showed that 71 percent of customers said Chinese brands were important to them. Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning and Shein have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100-percent increase over 2019, Global Times reported. Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality. In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. “Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chains (供应链) and efficient (高效的) producing, this is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting, told Global Times. 50. Local brands are more popular because ________. A. more sports stars buy them B. they are not so expensive C. they are easy to buy online 51. The writer described more and more people choose Chinese brands by ________. A. giving examples B. asking questions C. comparing facts 52. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “affordable”? A. 潮流的 B. 实惠的 C. 创新的 53. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Choose a Chinese Brand B. How to Develop Chinese Brands C. Chinese Brands Are Becoming Popular 【答案】50 B 51. A 52. B 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文提到中国人更偏爱国产品牌，因为它们性价比高和设计创新。中国品牌如华为和Shein在全球市场取得成功，原因包括市场广阔、供应链优化和生产高效。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design (设计).”可知，选择本土品牌是因为价格低，质量好，设计有创意。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning and Shein have all become more popular abroad.”可知，作者通过举例说明越来越多的人选择中国品牌。故选A。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality.”可知，许多欧洲人喜欢Shein的产品，因为它们价格实惠，时尚，质量高，所以affordable意为“负担得起的”，故选B。 【53题详解】 最佳标题题。本文提到中国人更偏爱国产品牌，因为它们性价比高和设计创新。选项C“中国品牌越来越受欢迎”符合主题，故选C。 第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 According to a report from WHO, people around the world are getting fatter. Over one billion people are overweight and the number is still increasing. Overweight does harm to people’s health and it is a major risk factor for a number of diseases, including diabetes (糖尿病), cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases and cancer. ___54___ Here are five drinks that can help you lose weight. ◆Detox Juices (排毒果汁) Detox juices are easy for you to make in your kitchen. ___55___ Drinking detox juices is the fastest and most natural way for you to lose the extra pounds. ◆Vegetable Juices Vegetable juices, on the other hand, can also benefit your weight in the long run. They can balance the hormone (激素) levels in your body. ___56___ ◆Green Tea ___57___ Although green tea will only help you lose a few pounds, it’s good for you to reduce stress and relax better. ◆Fruit Juice—Cranberry and Pear Fruit juices are delicious, easy to prepare and very rich in nutrients, vitamins and minerals. Among the fruit juices, pears and cranberries are the most delicious and most efficient for you to lose weight. ◆Black Coffee Black coffee can help you lose weight. ___58___ But don’t have black coffee with milk or sugar, or you will get more calories. A. People have drunk green tea for hundreds of years. B. Tea was first discovered and drunk by Chinese people. C. There are many ways to overcome this health problem. D. And it can also lower the risk for cancer as well as heart disease. E. At the same time, they can also make you look younger and beautiful. F. You can make them out of fruits or vegetables or by combining these two. 【答案】54. C 55. F 56. E 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了5种能帮助肥胖人士减肥的饮品。 【54题详解】 根据“Overweight does harm to people’s health and it is a major risk factor for a number of diseases, including diabetes (糖尿病), cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases and cancer.”和“Here are five drinks that can help you lose weight.”可知，介绍几个可以克服这个问题的办法，选项C“有很多方法可以克服这个健康问题。”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Detox juices are easy for you to make in your kitchen.”可知，此处介绍制作排毒果汁，选项F“你可以用水果或蔬菜来做，也可以把这两者结合起来。”符合语境，故选F。 【56题详解】 根据“Vegetable juices, on the other hand, can also benefit your weight in the long run. They can balance the hormone (激素) levels in your body.”可知，此处介绍蔬菜汁对你的体重也有好处，它们可以平衡你体内的激素水平。选项E“同时，它们也能让你看起来更年轻漂亮。”符合语境，故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Green Tea”可知，本段与绿茶相关，选项A“人们喝绿茶已有数百年的历史。”符合语境，故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“Black coffee can help you lose weight.”可知，此处介绍黑咖啡的好处，选项D“它还可以降低患癌症和心脏病的风险。”符合语境，故选D。 第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答） During the years, people change a lot. Five years is enough to compare yourself now and then. I think that I have changed a lot in the past five years. Firstly, there are changes in my thoughts. Five years ago my thoughts were the same as a child’s. I believed that the world was a place without problems. I thought that I could always have time for games and friends wouldn’t change. Also I was sure that if I had any problems, my parents could always be around me, offering help. Now I still believe that the world is a great place to live in, but sometimes there are different problems you have to face. And at times you have to deal with these problems alone without any help. And that is one of the changes that have happened to me in the past five years. Now I’m much more responsible (有责任的) and serious than five years ago. Secondly, there are some changes in my interests. Now I spend less time with friends and I spend most of my time studying for exams. Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than watching cartoon movies during those days. Although I have changed in some ways, there are some similar ways between now and then. For example, I still like spending time with friends. And I am still sure that childhood is the best time in our life. 59. The writer used to think the world was a place ________. 60. The writer liked to ________ best five years ago. 61. During the five years, the writer’s ________ have changed a lot. 62. From the passage, we know the writer became more ________ now. 63. Do you think changes are good or bad for us? Why? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】59. without problems  60. watch cartoon movies 61. thoughts and interests 62. responsible and serious 63. I think changes are good for us because they help us grow and adapt to new challenges.（合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者五年来的改变。 【59题详解】 根据“I believed that the world was a place without problems.”可知，作者相信世界是一个没有问题地方。故填without problems。 【60题详解】 根据“Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than watching cartoon movies during those days.”可知，五年前，作者认为没有什么比看卡通电影更重要的了。like to do“喜欢做”，故填watch cartoon movies。 【61题详解】 根据“Firstly, there are changes in my thoughts.”和“Secondly, there are some changes in my interests.”可知，作者的思想和兴趣在五年内改变了很多。故填thoughts and interests。 【62题详解】 根据“Now I’m much more responsible (有责任) and serious than five years ago.”可知，现在的我比五年前更负责、更认真了。故填responsible and serious。 【63题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think changes are good for us because they help us grow and adapt to new challenges. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分15分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。 64. 不要在图书馆内跑动。 ________ ________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. run 【解析】 【详解】Don’t run“不要跑动”，祈使句用动词原形，故填Don’t；run。 65. 父母在塑造孩子的未来中扮演了多么重要的角色呀！ ________ ________ important role parents play in shaping children’s future! 【答案】 ①. What ②. an 【解析】 【详解】本句感叹句强调的中心词是可数名词单数role，用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”结构，“important”首字母发元音音素，所以用an。故填What；an。 66. 这本字典比你想象的还要有用。 This dictionary is ________ ________ than you think. 【答案】 ①. more ②. useful 【解析】 【详解】more useful“更有用的”，在句中作表语，故填more；useful。 67. 不管你的处境多么艰难，你最好不要灰心。 No matter how hard your situation is, you ________ ________ not lose heart. 【答案】 ①. had  ②. better 【解析】 【详解】had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，故填had；better。 68. 我们应该学好英语，以使我们能用英语向世界讲述中国故事。 We should learn English well, ________ ________ we can tell Chinese stories in English to the world. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】so that“以使”，在句中引导目的状语从句，故填so；that。 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China. It has been a symbol of Chinese culture ___69___ hundreds of years. In the ___70___ (six) century, people started to practice jianzhi in China. Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for health, happiness or peace. Red is used the most ___71___ (common) among all the colors. Since long ago, Chinese people have been ___72___ (interest) in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters to symbolize the Chinese zodiac (生肖) ___73___ (animal). Paper cutting is popular around the world, ___74___ only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets ___75___ (it) place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and it ___76___ (tell) so much of Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting has ___77___ (develop) fast over the years. Paper cutting is still popular in China, especially during special festivals like ___78___ Spring Festival. They are often seen at Chinese weddings as well. 【答案】69. for 70. sixth 71. commonly 72. interested 73. animals 74. but 75. its 76. tells 77. developed 78. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术——剪纸。 【69题详解】 句意：几百年来，它一直是中国文化的象征。根据“It has been a symbol of Chinese culture...hundreds of years.”可知，此处用介词for表示持续多长时间，故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：公元六世纪，中国开始练剪纸。此处作定语修饰century，用序数词形式，故填sixth。 【71题详解】 句意：在所有的颜色中，红色是最常用的。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填commonly。 【72题详解】 句意：很久以前，中国人就对剪纸上的汉字很感兴趣，剪纸上的汉字象征着中国的十二生肖。此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【73题详解】 句意：很久以前，中国人就对剪纸上的汉字很感兴趣，剪纸上的汉字象征着中国的十二生肖。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填animals。 【74题详解】 句意：剪纸在世界各地都很流行，但只有中国的剪纸被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 【75题详解】 句意：中国剪纸得到了它的地位，因为它有1500多年的历史，它讲述了很多中国的历史和文化。此处作定语修饰place，用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 【76题详解】 句意：中国剪纸得到了它的地位，因为它有1500多年的历史，它讲述了很多中国的历史和文化。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单，故填tells。 【77题详解】 句意：剪纸这些年来发展很快。根据“Paper cutting has...fast over the years”可知，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填developed。 【78题详解】 句意：剪纸在中国仍然很流行，特别是在像春节这样的特殊节日。the Spring Festival“春节”，故填the。 第五部分 写作(满分12分) 79. 随着中国的不断发展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。汉语作为我们的母语，我们更应该学好它。假如你是李华，请你以“My Chinese Learning”为题，结合所给的思维导图，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，为同学们学好汉语提一些建议。 写作要求： 1.短文内容积极向上，须包含思维导图里的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名或校名。 My Chinese Learning ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Chinese Learning With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, it’s our duty to learn Chinese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better. Chinese was one of the subjects when I was in primary school. At first, I used to be weak in it, and I felt stressed out. My Chinese teacher advised me to read more books. From then on, reading played an important role in my life. I often went to the library which was near my home. I made much more progress in Chinese. I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, it’s necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become good Chinese learners. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：要求以“My Chinese Learning”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍为什么学中文很重要； 第二步，介绍自己是怎么学中文的； 第三步，给出学习汉语的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①more and more popular 越来越流行 ②At first 首先 ③play an important role in 在……中扮演重要角色 ④made much more progress 取得更大进步 [高分句型] ①Chinese was one of the subjects when I was in primary school. （when引导的时间状语从句） ②I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well.（省略that的宾语从句） ③Only in this way can we become a good Chinese learner.（倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测 九年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节，25个小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. What’s up? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Last month. B. At the store. C. Because she disliked it. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the afternoon. B. Once a day. C. Take a walk. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Here you are. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I have mine. B. I went to the library. C. Sure, I’ll do it right away. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 11. The concert began ______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. at 7:55 B. at 7:25 C. at 7:30 12. Jim thinks the Water Festival is _______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. fun B. boring C. exciting 13. Kate learns English ______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. by listening to English news B. by going to the English club C. by reading English books 14. Cindy is going to ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the cinema B. the supermarket C. the restaurant 15. The post office is ______.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. on the first floor B. on the second floor C. on the third floor 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 17. A. In Toronto. B. In Guizhou. C. In Guangzhou. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. A. Grammar. B. Spelling. C. Pronunciation. 19. A. At the teachers’ office. B. In their classroom. C. At the school gate. 20. A. A birthday party. B. English learning. C. English grammar. 听短文，根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. A. For three months. B. For three years. C. For three weeks. 22. A. English. B. Physics. C. Chinese. 23. A. How to smile at life. B. How to talk with others. C. How to learn by herself. 24. A. Old people. B. Poor students. C. Blind people. 25. A. She feels sadder. B. She is braver. C. She feels luckier. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分16分) 第一节(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. or B. on C. talking D. longer E. hands F. south G. and The Winter Solstice Festival (冬至) is an important Chinese festival. It usually falls ___26___ December 21st, 22nd or 23rd. It marks the start of winter and the day when the sun begins to stay ___27___ in the sky. Families use this time to get together and celebrate with special foods. In different parts of China, they eat different foods for this festival. In the ___28___, people eat tangyuan. While, in the north, people eat dumplings. Making dumplings is a fun family activity. It’s a time for ___29___ and laughing, and the smell of cooking dumplings makes the house comfortable and happy. There’s also a funny story that eating dumplings will keep your ___30___ warm in the cold. As the Winter Solstice Festival comes, many people look forward to making and eating dumplings. Whether it’s because of the old stories ___31___ just enjoying time with family, this tradition is very special to Chinese people. So, you might want to celebrate the Winter Solstice Festival with your family. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool (羊毛)? On October 7th, in Shandong, 36 students wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were ____32____ of all kinds of things. The show gave the students a ____33____ to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of ____34____ and not to throw anything away. The students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old ____35____, and made them into new dresses. “We hope to ____36____ energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School. Xie had more than 20 discs (磁盘) on her nice blue dress. “Though the discs are ____37____, I look very cool in them!” she said. Another student, Song Dan, looked like a ____38____ in her straw (稻草) coat and hat. “I want to show what people ____39____ in the past,” she said. Du Yue made clothes for astronauts! When she walked, she tried to be ____40____. It looked as if she was walking on the ____41____. “I hope to wear it in space someday. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said. 32. A. made B. filled C. colored 33. A. gift B. chance C. surprise 34. A. time B. waste C. wood 35. A. coins B. glasses C. clothes 36. A. save B. make C. produce 37. A. old B. big C. nice 38. A. trader B. doctor C. farmer 39. A. sold B. wore C. sent 40. A. slow B. loud C. afraid 41. A. sun B. earth C. moon 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分32分) 第一节(共12个小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, you may find the information you need. General English in all four skills: listening speaking, reading and writing 3-month (700 yuan), 6-month (1,200 yuan) and one-year (2,000 yuan) Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri. Experienced college English teachers Close to bus stops Tel.: 6760-5272 Three/Six-month English courses for students at a very low price: 60 yuan for 20 hours per week Convenient class hours: 9:00 a.m.-12: 00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Best foreign teachers Very close to the Central Park Entrance (进入) exams: Jun. 1 and Dec. 1 For further information, call 6743-2308. 42. If Jack works from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day, he can just choose ________. A. House of English B. Global English C. Neither of them 43. What’s the difference between House of English and Global English? A. Global English has foreign teachers. B. Global English is closer to the city center. C. House of English requires an exam before taking the course. 44. How much will Ann pay if she takes the 3-month English course at House of English? A. 720 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 45. This text is most probably a (n) ________. A. story B. report C. advertisement B It’s important to teach your children good manners (礼仪). Teaching good manners should begin long before they know how to walk or talk. In life, you have to set a good example for them. But how do we teach them good manners? There is a good book, How to Behave and Why. It is written by Munro Leaf. I read it with my first grade students and we love the book. It tells good manners that every child should know. The words in the book are not difficult and there are pictures in it. They make the book easy to understand. Also, you can teach your children in life. Before they’re going to school or a friend’s house, tell them the importance of good manners. In your family, you can make a list of family manners. This helps children learn good manners anytime. And you can have a manners competition. It makes learning manners more interesting. What are good manners for children? At school, they should respect (尊敬) teachers and other classmates. They shouldn’t be noisy in class. And they should say “hello” or “goodbye” to teachers and classmates, and “thank you” when they get help from others. Good table manners are important, too. For example, teach your children not to talk with their mouths full. Tell them that old people should eat first. Teach your children not to be late for classes, parties, meetings and so on. In fact, good manners will provide a lot of help for your children in their daily life. So teach them to your children and learn with your children. 46 The text is written for ________. A. parents B. teachers C. students 47. Why does the writer talk about the book How to Behave and Why? A. To ask readers to read good books. B. To talk about the writer of the book. C. To tell readers how to teach good manners. 48. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about ________. A. some good and important manners for children B. some good ways to teach children good manners C. when children should start to learn good manners 49. What does the writer think of learning good manners? A. Creative. B. Helpful. C. Convenient. C When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning? It’s a choice between local and foreign brands. According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design (设计). Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A research showed that 71 percent of customers said Chinese brands were important to them. Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning and Shein have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100-percent increase over 2019, Global Times reported. Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality. In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. “Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chains (供应链) and efficient (高效的) producing, this is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting, told Global Times. 50. Local brands are more popular because ________. A. more sports stars buy them B. they are not so expensive C. they are easy to buy online 51. The writer described more and more people choose Chinese brands by ________. A. giving examples B. asking questions C. comparing facts 52. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “affordable”? A. 潮流的 B. 实惠的 C. 创新的 53. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Choose a Chinese Brand B. How to Develop Chinese Brands C. Chinese Brands Are Becoming Popular 第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 According to a report from WHO, people around the world are getting fatter. Over one billion people are overweight and the number is still increasing. Overweight does harm to people’s health and it is a major risk factor for a number of diseases, including diabetes (糖尿病), cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases and cancer. ___54___ Here are five drinks that can help you lose weight. ◆Detox Juices (排毒果汁) Detox juices are easy for you to make in your kitchen. ___55___ Drinking detox juices is the fastest and most natural way for you to lose the extra pounds. ◆Vegetable Juices Vegetable juices, on the other hand, can also benefit your weight in the long run. They can balance the hormone (激素) levels in your body. ___56___ ◆Green Tea ___57___ Although green tea will only help you lose a few pounds, it’s good for you to reduce stress and relax better. ◆Fruit Juice—Cranberry and Pear Fruit juices are delicious, easy to prepare and very rich in nutrients, vitamins and minerals. Among the fruit juices, pears and cranberries are the most delicious and most efficient for you to lose weight. ◆Black Coffee Black coffee can help you lose weight. ___58___ But don’t have black coffee with milk or sugar, or you will get more calories. A. People have drunk green tea for hundreds of years. B. Tea was first discovered and drunk by Chinese people. C. There are many ways to overcome this health problem. D. And it can also lower the risk for cancer as well as heart disease. E. At the same time, they can also make you look younger and beautiful. F. You can make them out of fruits or vegetables or by combining these two. 第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答） During the years people change a lot. Five years is enough to compare yourself now and then. I think that I have changed a lot in the past five years. Firstly, there are changes in my thoughts. Five years ago my thoughts were the same as a child’s. I believed that the world was a place without problems. I thought that I could always have time for games and friends wouldn’t change. Also I was sure that if I had any problems, my parents could always be around me, offering help. Now I still believe that the world is a great place to live in, but sometimes there are different problems you have to face. And at times you have to deal with these problems alone without any help. And that is one of the changes that have happened to me in the past five years. Now I’m much more responsible (有责任的) and serious than five years ago. Secondly, there are some changes in my interests. Now I spend less time with friends and I spend most of my time studying for exams. Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than watching cartoon movies during those days. Although I have changed in some ways, there are some similar ways between now and then. For example, I still like spending time with friends. And I am still sure that childhood is the best time in our life. 59. The writer used to think the world was a place ________. 60. The writer liked to ________ best five years ago. 61. During the five years, the writer’s ________ have changed a lot. 62. From the passage, we know the writer became more ________ now. 63. Do you think changes are good or bad for us? Why? _____________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分15分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。 64. 不要在图书馆内跑动。 ________ ________ in the library. 65. 父母在塑造孩子的未来中扮演了多么重要的角色呀！ ________ ________ important role parents play in shaping children’s future! 66. 这本字典比你想象的还要有用。 This dictionary is ________ ________ than you think. 67. 不管你的处境多么艰难，你最好不要灰心。 No matter how hard your situation is, you ________ ________ not lose heart. 68. 我们应该学好英语，以使我们能用英语向世界讲述中国故事。 We should learn English well, ________ ________ we can tell Chinese stories in English to the world. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China. It has been a symbol of Chinese culture ___69___ hundreds of years. In the ___70___ (six) century, people started to practice jianzhi in China. Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for health, happiness or peace. Red is used the most ___71___ (common) among all the colors. Since long ago, Chinese people have been ___72___ (interest) in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters to symbolize the Chinese zodiac (生肖) ___73___ (animal). Paper cutting is popular around the world, ___74___ only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets ___75___ (it) place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and it ___76___ (tell) so much of Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting has ___77___ (develop) fast over the years. Paper cutting is still popular in China, especially during special festivals like ___78___ Spring Festival. They are often seen at Chinese weddings as well. 第五部分 写作(满分12分) 79. 随着中国的不断发展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。汉语作为我们的母语，我们更应该学好它。假如你是李华，请你以“My Chinese Learning”为题，结合所给的思维导图，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，为同学们学好汉语提一些建议。 写作要求： 1.短文内容积极向上，须包含思维导图里的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名或校名。 My Chinese Learning ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null