内容正文:
2024-2025学年贵州省黔南州惠水县九年级(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
笔试部分
一、完形填空 第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. receives B. also C. stranger D. folk E. traditional F. away G. On
The Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is my favorite. It is one of the most important ____1____ festivals in Yunnan Province.
The festival is in mid-April and it lasts for several days. During the festival, local people like to go shopping. People ____2____ take part in a dragon boat race on the Lancang River. At night, local people put river lanterns on the river. And the rive becomes very bright because of the lanterns. Local people think that can drive bad luck ____3____ and bring them good luck.
____4____ the third day, people get dressed up and take clean water outside. They splash water wishing each other good happiness and health. They believe the wetter one gets, the more luck he or she ____5____, and the happier he or she will be. Local people also invite tourists to join in. You can splash anybody, whether he or she is a close friend or a____6____. How interesting the Water-splashing Festival is!
【答案】1. D 2. B
3. F 4. G
5. A 6. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南的泼水节有哪些习俗与活动。
【1题详解】
句意:是云南省最重要的民间节日之一。根据“It is one of the most important…festivals in Yunnan Province.”及备选词可知,泼水节是民间节日,形容词folk“民间的”符合语境。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:人们还在澜沧江上参加龙舟赛。根据“People…take part in a dragon boat race on the Lancang River.”及备选词可知,此处表示还可以参加龙舟赛,副词also“也”修饰动词短语take part in。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:当地人认为这样可以驱走厄运,带来好运。根据“Local people think that can drive bad luck…and bring them good luck.”及备选词可知,固定短语drive sth away“赶走某物”。故选F。
【4题详解】
句意:在第三天,人们盛装打扮,带上干净的水到外面。根据“…the third day, people get dressed up and take clean water outside.”及备选词可知,此处是指在第三天,介词on“在……时候”符合语境,位于句首首字母大写。故选G。
【5题详解】
句意:他们相信,一个人越湿,他或她的运气就越好,他或她就会越幸福。根据“They believe the wetter one gets, the more luck he or she…, and the happier he or she will be.”及备选词可知,收到更多的好运,主语为单数,时态为一般现在时,动词三单形式receives“收到”符合语境。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:你可以向任何人泼水,无论他或她是亲密的朋友还是陌生人。根据“You can splash anybody, whether he or she is a close friend or a….”及备选词可知,此处是指陌生人,名词stranger“陌生人”符合语境。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals (信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, ____7____ a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It is difficult for a bee to tell ____8____ bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and how far away it is.
Some animals show ____9____ they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and ____10____ has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to ____11____ our feelings about something or we drop something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to ____12____ each other information, to tell other people ____13____ we think. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or ____14____ messages to people far away.
Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people ____15____ speaks it.
A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created ____16____ meanings.
7. A. because B. since C. when
8. A. another B. the other C. others
9. A. why B. how C. what
10. A. each B. every C. all
11. A. show B. say C. talk
12. A. give B. put C. show
13. A. that B. what C. why
14. A. send B. bring C. get
15. A. someone B. no one C. anyone
16. A. new B. right C. real
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物的语言以及人类的语言的表达方式和含义。
【7题详解】
句意:例如,当蜜蜂找到食物后,它会回家。
because因为;since自从;when当……时;根据“it goes back to its home”可知,是当蜜蜂找到食物后,它会回家。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:蜜蜂很难告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里对它们说话,但它可以跳一点舞。
another又一个;the other其他的;others其他人或物。此处用形容词other“其他的”修饰名词bees,表示特定范围内,前用加定冠词the。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:有些动物通过发出声音来表达自己的感受。
why为什么;how怎么样;what什么。根据“they feel by making sounds”可知,表达自己的感受是怎么样的。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:鸟会发出几种不同的声音,每种声音都有其含义。
each每个;every每个,是形容词,不能作主语;all所有。根据“has its meaning”可知,此处用each作主语,代指“每种声音”,后面谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:我们发出“哦”的声音来表达我们对某事或者什么东西掉在了脚上的感受。
show展示,表达;say说;talk谈话。根据“our feelings”可知,是表达感受。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我们能够互相提供信息,告诉别人我们的想法。
give给,提供;put放置;show展示,表达。根据“each other information”可知,是互相提供信息。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:我们能够互相提供信息,告诉别人我们的想法。
that那个;what什么;why为什么。这是一个宾语从句,用what作“we think”的宾语,表示思考的东西。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:通过写下单词,我们可以记住发生了什么,或者向远方的人发送信息。
send发送;bring带来;get得到。根据“messages to people far away”可知,是向远方的人发送信息。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:如果一种语言不被人们使用,就没有人会说它。
someone有人;某人;no one没有人;anyone任何人。根据“If a language is not used by people”可知,如果没有人使用这种语言,就没有人说它。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:新词被赋予了新的含义。
new新的;right正确的;real真的。根据“It grows and changes with time.”可知,语言随着时间的推移而成长和变化,所以新词也被赋予了新的含义。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in2020. The painting is worth about 3,000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.
17. The fact about Apolong is that ________.
A. the bus door can’t open itself
B. it stops as soon as it sees a stop light
C. it doesn’t follow the traffic rules
18. Xiaobing can NOT ________.
A. go out to play with you
B. talk with you if you feel lonely
C. be your friend
19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.
B. Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.
C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.
20. We can probably read the passage in ________.
A. a notice B. a newspaper C. a novel
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.”可知,它每次看到红绿灯都会停下来。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!”可知,聊天机器人可以和你聊天,成为你的朋友,没有提到和你出去玩。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is the world’s first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.”可知,这是世界上第一个人工智能主播,它可以24小时工作并且不出错误。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了AI让我们的生活更容易更美好,文章可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
B
It’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.
Read different resources (资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.
For sure, anyone can create a blog (博客) about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.
Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’ re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.
Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.
21. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should ________.
A. explore how experts do B. visit new areas C. report the latest news
22. The Chinese meaning of the word “engage” is ________.
A. 聘请 B. 吸引 C. 利用
23. According to Paragraph 4, a top travel writer should ________.
A. create a blog about reading
B. become an experienced traveler
C. share other people’s traveling secrets
24. This passage mainly tells us ________.
A. why people want to become a travel writer
B. how to write a good article about your traveling
C. how to travel, explore new areas and share your experience
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述如何成为一名顶尖的旅行作家并写出好的游记。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do.”可知,如果想要提高你的技能,写出伟大的作品,要从探索专业人士是如何做的开始。故选A。
22题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers.”可知,从关注著名旅行作家开始,了解他们如何吸引读者,故划线单词意为“吸引”。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.”可知,如果你想成为一名成功的作家,你应该有丰富的旅行经验。故选B。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述如何成为一名顶尖的旅行作家并写出好的游记。故选B。
C
China is called the Kingdom of fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into art works. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
25. The fans were made of different materials except ________ during the Shang Dynasty.
A. paper B. bamboo C. feathers
26. What couldn’t people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?
A. Mountains. B. Animals. C. Audience.
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song dynasty.
B. Some fans were round, while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.
C. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.
28. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The Development of Fans
B. The Shapes of Fans
C. How Fans Became Art Works
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了扇子在不同时期的发展、用途以及文化。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk.”可知,商朝的扇子是用羽毛、竹子或者丝绸制成的,没有提到用纸制作。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals.”可知,扇子上能看到山、河流、花和动物,没有观众。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty...Some of them were round, while others were square.”可知,在商代,有些扇子是圆形的,有些扇子是方形的。故选B。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了扇子在不同时期的发展、用途以及文化,所以选项A“扇子的发展”符合。故选A。
D
Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. ___29___
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please…” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first. ___30___ Next, “Could you please…” is often used while asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. ___31___
___32___ They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial(关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. ___33___ Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions.
All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place.
A. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers.
B. We should be friendly to the walkers who teach us.
C. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely.
D. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways.
E. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations.
F. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us.
【答案】29. C 30. E 31. A 32. F 33. D
【解析】
【分析】短文讲述了人们经常遇到问路的问题,文章详细介绍了人们应该如何去问路,给出了一些好的建议。
【29题详解】
根据上文“Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way.”可知,许多人经常遇到不认识新地方的路,因为害羞而不敢向别人问路的困境。从而推测此处应该是说遇到这种情况应该怎么办,选项C“下面是一些如何礼貌问路的技巧。”符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据上文“…such as ‘Could you please…’ ‘Excuse me’ ‘Thanks a lot’ and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say ‘Excuse me’ at first.”可知,比如,“请你……”、“打扰一下”和“多谢”。例如,当我们想向一个陌生人问路时,我们应该首先说“打扰一下”;结合下文 “Next, ‘Could you please…’ is often used while asking for the direction.” 接下来,“你能不能……”经常被用来询问方向。从而推测此处是说这些礼貌用语在不同场合下的使用情况,选项E“在美国,人们也在许多不同的情况下使用它。”符合语境。故选E。
【31题详解】
根据上文“…when we want to ask a stranger for the way…After we know how to get to the final place, we should say ‘Thanks’ to others”可知,当我们想向一个陌生人问路时……,在我们知道如何到达终点后,我们应该对别人说“谢谢”,从而推测此处所说话题和陌生人有关,选项A“和陌生人握手也是礼貌的。”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据下文“They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place.”可知,它们通常包括钢笔、特殊地图、照相机等。有时一支笔可以帮助我们到达正确的地方。结合第二段首句“First...”第一……;从而推测此处是说第二,需要使用一些工具,选项F“第二,我们经常需要带一些有用的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据下文“Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions.”可知,在我们去一个陌生的地方之前,我们可以拍一些关于它的照片,然后我们可以向陌生人问路时展示关于它的照片,再结合上文“Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place.”有时一支笔可以帮助我们到达正确的地方。从而推测此处所说的是相机能帮助我们做什么;选项D“当然,相机可以帮助我们找到正确的方法。”符合语境。故选D。
E
Still consider the CBA China’s most popular basketball game? Think again.
With over 10,000 basketball fans cheering every night and some even watching it from nearby hills, a village basketball game was held in early August in Taijiang County Guizhou province. The outdoor basketball game has also attracted (吸引) more than 50 million online viewers.
Organized and played completely by the locals. This year’s game attracted 16 teams from nearby towns. For the winning team, the prize was a cow weighing 650 kilograms, and for the team in second place, two goats.
Started in 2021, the “Gorgeous Countryside” tournament (联赛) grew fast with the increase of local sports fields. And across Guizhou Province almost every town has a basketball field. “We used to play on cement (水泥) ground, and even made baskets by ourselves. With the development of countryside, we now have a true basketball field in our village and can train better than before,” said Wang Shenglong, a member of the Taijiang County team. “The key to its popularity is that this tournament truly belongs to local people and connects neighborhoods,” said Cen Jianglong, who has played basketball for 20 years.
The tournament is an example of local development, and it will continue to speed up local development with the attraction it’s been receiving. The tournament was welcomed by the locals more than ever and it will hopefully encourage them to build a brighter future.
34. There was a village basketball game ________.
35. ________ organized and played the outdoor basketball game.
36. The “Gorgeous Countryside” tournament has been held ________.
37. We have a true basketball field and can train better than before because of ________.
38. Do you like the village basketball game? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________
【答案】34. in early August in Taijiang County, Guizhou province
35. The locals
36. since 2021
37. the development of countryside
38. Yes, I do. Because it can bring us joy.(开放性作答,言之有理即可。)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在贵州省台江县举办的一个乡村篮球比赛。
【34题详解】
根据“With over 10,000 basketball fans cheering every night and some even watching it from nearby hills, a village basketball game was held in early August in Taijiang County Guizhou province.”可知,8月初,贵州省台江县举办了一场乡村篮球赛。故填in early August in Taijiang County, Guizhou province。
【35题详解】
根据“Organized and played completely by the locals.”可知,当地人组织并参加了户外篮球比赛。故填The locals。
【36题详解】
根据“Started in 2021, the ‘Gorgeous Countryside’ tournament (联赛) grew fast with the increase of local sports fields.”可知,“华丽乡村”锦标赛从2021年开始。故填since 2021。
【37题详解】
根据“With the development of countryside, we now have a true basketball field in our village and can train better than before,”可知,由于农村的发展,他们有一个真正的篮球场了,可以比以前训练得更好。故填the development of countryside。
【38题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it can bring us joy.
三、语言运用 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
39. 请原谅我,我把你认错成别人了。
________ ________, I mistook you for someone else.
【答案】 ① Excuse ②. me
【解析】
【详解】excuse me表示“打扰一下,请原谅”,me在动词excuse的后面,作宾语。故填Excuse;me。
40. 我想知道你是否能来。
I ________ ________ you can come or not.
【答案】 ①. wonder ②. whether
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“想知道是否”的英文。本句为宾语从句,wonder“想知道”谓语动词,因是陈述现在想法,故主句时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形;whether...or not表示“是否”,固定搭配,其中whether为宾语从句引导词。故填wonder;whether。
41. 妈妈给了我多么有用的建议啊!
________ advice my mom gave me!
【答案】What useful
【解析】
【详解】句子是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词advice,用感叹句结构:what adj. n.+主谓;有用的:useful。故填What useful。
42. 我们的英语老师对我们非常耐心。
Our English is very ________ ________ us.
【答案】 ①. patient ②. with
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,空处意“对……有耐心”,be patient with“对……有耐心”。故填patient;with。
43. 你能告诉我如何去公园吗?
Could you tell me ________ ________ get to the park?
【答案】 ①. how ②. to
【解析】
【详解】tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,tell后加双宾语,这里用疑问词+to do sth作为直接宾语,how“如何,怎样”。故填how;to。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently my Chinese friend found it difficult to study English. I had a conversation ____44____ her. English is difficult just like Chinese to foreigners. I gave some advice to her according to ____45____ (I) own experience.
Here is one of the ____46____ (secret) which I discovered when I worked as a high school teacher. For ____47____ (memorize) things, there are forty minutes each day when our brain is ____48____ (active) than it is during the other 23 hours and 20 minutes: 20 minutes before we sleep, and the other 20 minutes after we wake up. As far as language study goes, it’s not only useful for remembering words and ____49____ (express), it’s also very useful for listening to the language you’re studying. Memory is of course ____50____ big challenge for most language learners, especially as we grow older. Probably an even bigger challenge is the fear of looking or sound stupid.
There is one rule of language learning: use it ____51____ lose it. So to learn English or any language ____52____ (wise), my advice will be: make use of the forty-minute learning time; don’t be afraid of poor ____53____ (pronounce); find ways to use the language outside of the classroom often.
【答案】44. with
45. my 46. secrets
47. memorizing
48. more active
49. expressions
50. a 51. or
52. wisely 53. pronunciation
【解析】
【导语】本文指出在学习一门语言时,有些人觉得很容易,而有些人却觉得很困难,然后介绍了如何学好语言的方法。
【44题详解】
句意:我与她进行了交谈。have a conversation with sb“与某人交谈”。故填with。
【45题详解】
句意:我根据自己的经验给了她一些建议。one’s own“某人自己的”,此处用I“我”的形容词性物主代词形式。故填my。
【46题详解】
句意:这是我当高中老师时发现的一个秘密。one of+名词复数,表示“……之一”,此处用secret“秘密”的名词复数形式。故填secrets。
【47题详解】
句意:为了记忆事物,我们的大脑每天有40分钟比其他23小时20分钟更活跃。memorize“记忆”,介词for后用其动词-ing形式。故填memorizing。
【48题详解】
句意:为了记忆事物,我们的大脑每天有40分钟比其他23小时20分钟更活跃。active“活跃的”,根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级。故填more active。
【49题详解】
句意:就语言学习而言,它不仅对记忆单词和表达有用,而且对听你正在学习的语言也很有用。express“表达”,动词,结合“words and”可知,此处用其名词复数形式。故填expressions。
【50题详解】
句意:当然,对于大多数语言学习者来说,记忆是一个巨大的挑战,尤其是随着年龄的增长。根据“is”可知,后面名词为单数,发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
【51题详解】
句意:语言学习有一条规则:要么使用它,要么失去它。“使用它”与“失去它”为选择关系,用or“或者”连接。故填or。
【52题详解】
句意:所以,为了明智地学习英语或任何语言,我的建议是:利用四十分钟的学习时间。wise“明智的”,此处用其副词形式修饰动词learn。故填wisely。
【53题详解】
句意:不要害怕发音不好。pronounce“发音”,动词,此处用其名词形式作宾语。故填pronunciation。
五、写作 (15分)
54. 读书使人进步、读书使人快乐、读书使人自信,你校下周将举办一次读书分享活动,请以“Reading makes me _______”为题,根据写作要求,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求:
1.结合实际,用适当的形容词或动词短语补全标题;
2.短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当拓展:
3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
Reading makes me______
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading makes me happy
My mother always tells me that books are like friends. I have loved reading since I was a child. I think reading books makes me happy.
Reading books has many benefits. First of all, we can get a lot of knowledge from it. Secondly, reading enables us to develop our skills and understand the world better. Finally, reading is of great help to our future development.
Therefore, I have some plans about reading. First, I will find some good books. Secondly, I will write down my ideas about reading. Finally, I will share my reading experience with my friends.
The more I read, the more I’ll know and get.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,用适当的形容词或动词短语补全标题;
第二步,介绍读书的益处以及你的计划。
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① first of all首先
② be of great help对……有很大帮助
③ share...with...和……分享……
[高分句型]
①I think reading books makes me happy.(宾语从句)
②The more I read the more I’ll know and get.(比较级用法)
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2024-2025学年贵州省黔南州惠水县九年级(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
笔试部分
一、完形填空 第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. receives B. also C. stranger D. folk E. traditional F. away G. On
The Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is my favorite. It is one of the most important ____1____ festivals in Yunnan Province.
The festival is in mid-April and it lasts for several days. During the festival, local people like to go shopping. People ____2____ take part in a dragon boat race on the Lancang River. At night, local people put river lanterns on the river. And the rive becomes very bright because of the lanterns. Local people think that can drive bad luck ____3____ and bring them good luck.
____4____ the third day, people get dressed up and take clean water outside. They splash water wishing each other good happiness and health. They believe the wetter one gets, the more luck he or she ____5____, and the happier he or she will be. Local people also invite tourists to join in. You can splash anybody, whether he or she is a close friend or a____6____. How interesting the Water-splashing Festival is!
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals (信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, ____7____ a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It is difficult for a bee to tell ____8____ bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and how far away it is.
Some animals show ____9____ they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and ____10____ has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to ____11____ our feelings about something or we drop something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to ____12____ each other information, to tell other people ____13____ we think. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or ____14____ messages to people far away.
Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people ____15____ speaks it.
A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created ____16____ meanings.
7 A. because B. since C. when
8. A. another B. the other C. others
9. A. why B. how C. what
10. A. each B. every C. all
11. A. show B. say C. talk
12. A. give B. put C. show
13. A. that B. what C. why
14. A. send B. bring C. get
15. A. someone B. no one C. anyone
16. A. new B. right C. real
三、阅读理解 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in2020. The painting is worth about 3,000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.
17. The fact about Apolong is that ________.
A. the bus door can’t open itself
B. it stops as soon as it sees a stop light
C. it doesn’t follow the traffic rules
18. Xiaobing can NOT ________.
A. go out to play with you
B talk with you if you feel lonely
C. be your friend
19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.
B. Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.
C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.
20. We can probably read the passage in ________.
A. a notice B. a newspaper C. a novel
B
It’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.
Read different resources (资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.
For sure, anyone can create a blog (博客) about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.
Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’ re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.
Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.
21. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should ________.
A. explore how experts do B. visit new areas C. report the latest news
22. The Chinese meaning of the word “engage” is ________.
A. 聘请 B. 吸引 C. 利用
23. According to Paragraph 4, a top travel writer should ________.
A. create a blog about reading
B. become an experienced traveler
C. share other people’s traveling secrets
24. This passage mainly tells us ________.
A. why people want to become a travel writer
B. how to write a good article about your traveling
C. how to travel, explore new areas and share your experience
C
China is called the Kingdom of fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into art works. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
25. The fans were made of different materials except ________ during the Shang Dynasty.
A. paper B. bamboo C. feathers
26. What couldn’t people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?
A. Mountains. B. Animals. C. Audience.
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song dynasty.
B. Some fans were round, while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.
C. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.
28. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The Development of Fans
B. The Shapes of Fans
C. How Fans Became Art Works
D
Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. ___29___
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please…” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first. ___30___ Next, “Could you please…” is often used while asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. ___31___
___32___ They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial(关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. ___33___ Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions.
All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place.
A. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers.
B. We should be friendly to the walkers who teach us.
C Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely.
D. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways.
E. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations.
F. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us.
E
Still consider the CBA China’s most popular basketball game? Think again.
With over 10,000 basketball fans cheering every night and some even watching it from nearby hills, a village basketball game was held in early August in Taijiang County Guizhou province. The outdoor basketball game has also attracted (吸引) more than 50 million online viewers.
Organized and played completely by the locals. This year’s game attracted 16 teams from nearby towns. For the winning team, the prize was a cow weighing 650 kilograms, and for the team in second place, two goats.
Started in 2021, the “Gorgeous Countryside” tournament (联赛) grew fast with the increase of local sports fields. And across Guizhou Province almost every town has a basketball field. “We used to play on cement (水泥) ground, and even made baskets by ourselves. With the development of countryside, we now have a true basketball field in our village and can train better than before,” said Wang Shenglong, a member of the Taijiang County team. “The key to its popularity is that this tournament truly belongs to local people and connects neighborhoods,” said Cen Jianglong, who has played basketball for 20 years.
The tournament is an example of local development, and it will continue to speed up local development with the attraction it’s been receiving. The tournament was welcomed by the locals more than ever and it will hopefully encourage them to build a brighter future.
34. There was a village basketball game ________.
35. ________ organized and played the outdoor basketball game.
36. The “Gorgeous Countryside” tournament has been held ________.
37. We have a true basketball field and can train better than before because of ________.
38. Do you like the village basketball game? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________
三、语言运用 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
39. 请原谅我,我把你认错成别人了。
________ ________, I mistook you for someone else.
40. 我想知道你是否能来。
I ________ ________ you can come or not
41. 妈妈给了我多么有用的建议啊!
________ advice my mom gave me!
42. 我们的英语老师对我们非常耐心。
Our English is very ________ ________ us.
43. 你能告诉我如何去公园吗?
Could you tell me ________ ________ get to the park?
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently my Chinese friend found it difficult to study English. I had a conversation ____44____ her. English is difficult just like Chinese to foreigners. I gave some advice to her according to ____45____ (I) own experience.
Here is one of the ____46____ (secret) which I discovered when I worked as a high school teacher. For ____47____ (memorize) things, there are forty minutes each day when our brain is ____48____ (active) than it is during the other 23 hours and 20 minutes: 20 minutes before we sleep, and the other 20 minutes after we wake up. As far as language study goes, it’s not only useful for remembering words and ____49____ (express), it’s also very useful for listening to the language you’re studying. Memory is of course ____50____ big challenge for most language learners, especially as we grow older. Probably an even bigger challenge is the fear of looking or sound stupid.
There is one rule of language learning: use it ____51____ lose it. So to learn English or any language ____52____ (wise), my advice will be: make use of the forty-minute learning time; don’t be afraid of poor ____53____ (pronounce); find ways to use the language outside of the classroom often.
五、写作 (15分)
54. 读书使人进步、读书使人快乐、读书使人自信,你校下周将举办一次读书分享活动,请以“Reading makes me _______”为题,根据写作要求,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求:
1.结合实际,用适当的形容词或动词短语补全标题;
2.短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当拓展:
3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
Reading makes me______
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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