海南省琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

嘉积中学 2024-2025 学年第一学期高三教学质量监测（月考） 英语试题 (满分 150 分，时间 120 分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节 (共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1. What pet did the man have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 2. When will the woman have dinner? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 3. How will Lucy go to the post office? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s favorite book. B. The woman’s friends. C. A thick dictionary. 第二节 (共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. Why did the woman stay up late these days? A. To watch live sports. B. To work on a report. C. To prepare for an exam. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Get a thorough checkup. B. Take some medicine. C. Do exercise regularly. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9题。 8. How old are the speakers? A. 29. B. 20. C. 9. 9. What will the man do first? A. Organize a party. B. Visit his schoolmates. C. Seek the phone book. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。 10. Why will Jane take swimming lessons again? A. She failed the swimming exam. B. She wants to be a lifeguard. C. She will join the swim team. 11. What does Jane need to improve? A. Breath. B. Strength. C. Flexibility. 12. What do the speakers decide to do next? A. Have some ice cream. B. Practice swimming. C. Take a fitness test. 听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13. What will Jenny do on Saturday? A. Go shopping. B. Play golf. C. Do some running. 14. What does the man think of playing golf? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s expensive. 15. What sports did the man play at university? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 16. Where will the speakers go next? A. A park. B. A school. C. A gym. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。 17. Where is the speaker from? A. France. B. China. C. The UK. 18. What does the speaker’s mother do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is an actress. C. She is an accountant. 19. What kind of movies does the speaker like best? A. Chinese movies. B. French movies. C. Hollywood movies. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To get personal attention. B. To make a self-introduction. C. To share his life experience. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分) 第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Five stories about travelling in time Journey backwards and forwards through the ages with these adventure novels. The Nowhere Thief by Alice M. Ross (Nosy Crow) Twelve-year-old Elsbeth has incredible power. She can travel to parallel worlds and bring objects back with her. However, her travels are soon endangered by some strange weather events and a mysterious boy who keeps turning up wherever she goes. Time Travelling with a Tortoise by Ross Welford (HarperCollins Children's) Readers may recall Al Chaudhury travelling back in time with a hamster for company to save his father's life. In this sequel (续集 ) to Time Travelling with a Hamster, Al must journey on to save his beloved grandfather's incredible memory. This time, the task is more complicated and the adventure more dangerous. The Past Master by Patience Agbabi (Canongate) In the latest instalment of the sci-fi series The Leap Cycle (《跃迁周期》)，it is New Year's Eve and Elle must travel back in time to 31 December 1999, just as the new millennium (千禧年) is about to begin. Can she and her friends track down villain Millennia and stop her deadly plot to destroy the future? The Time Travellers: Adventure Calling by Sufiya Ahmed. Illustrated by Alessia Trunfio (Stripes Publishing) On a school trip, Suhana, Mia and Ayaan are transported back to 1911, where they are caught up in a campaign for women's right to vote. Can they find a way to return to the present day without changing the course of history? This is the first book in the fun new Time Travellers series. A Traveller in Time by Alison Uttley. Illustrated by John Broadley (Faber Children's) Penelope visits her great-aunt's old farmhouse, where she travels in time to the 1580S. She is caught up in a plot to rescue Mary, Queen of Scots. Penelope knows that the Queen's story will not end well but cannot convince her family that her case is hopeless. 21. Which of the following books are published as sequels? ① The Nowhere Thief ② Time Travelling with a Tortoise ③ The Past Master ④The Time Travellers: Adventure Calling A.①②③ B.②③ C.②③④ D.②④ 22. Elsa prefers to read books with pictures. Which of the following books might she be interested in? ① The Nowhere Thief ② Time Travelling with a Tortoise ③ The Past Master ④The Time Travellers: Adventure Calling ⑤ATraveller in Time A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.④⑤ 23. The article is written to _______. A. explain the scientific concepts behind time travel B. summarize the key points of several time travel books C. compare the styles of different adventure novel writers D. provide a list of new time travelling books for young readers B Eleven o’clock at night saw a large woman with a large purse walking alone, when a boy ran up behind and tried to snatch(抢夺)her purse. But the boy lost his balance and fell on his back. The woman picked him up firmly by his shirt front. “Aren’t you ashamed of yourself?” shouted the woman. Two or three people passed, stopped, and stood watching. “I’m very sorry, lady. I’m sorry,” whispered the skinny little boy, in broken tennis shoes. “Um-hum! And your face is dirty,” said the large woman dragging the frightened boy. “Since you put yourself in contact with me, you are going to remember Mrs. Luella Jones.” He began to struggle, but Mrs. Jones continued to drag him up the street. When she got to her door, she dragged the boy inside. “What’s your name?” the woman asked. “Roger,” answered the boy in a low voice. “Then, Roger, you go to that sink and wash your face,” ordered the woman and finally let go of him. “You gonna take me to jail(监狱)?” asked Roger, bending over the sink. “Not with that face,” said Mrs. Jones. “I believe you were hungry to snatch my purse.” “I wanted a pair of blue shoes,” replied the boy. There was a long pause. After he had dried his face, the boy turned around. The door was open. He could run! After a while the woman said, “I was young once and I wanted things I could not get. I have done things too, which I would not tell anybody else, son.” There was another long pause. The boy’s mouth opened. Then Mrs. Jones went to do the cooking. She did not watch the boy to see if he was going to run, nor did she watch her purse left behind her. She did not ask him anything about where he lived, or his folks. Instead, as they ate, she told him a lot about her job in a hotel shop and how all kinds of people came in and out. She cut him another piece of her cake. When they finished eating, she got up and said, “Now, here, take this ten dollars and buy yourself some blue shoes. Do not make the mistake, because shoes come by devilish ways like that will burn your feet.” She led him to the front door. “Good night! Behave yourself, son!” she said, looking out into the street. 24. How did Mrs. Jones react after catching Roger? A.She called the police. B.She comforted him gently. C.She ignored him. D.She took him home. 25. Roger felt ________ when hearing Mrs. Jones’ past. A. scared B. impatient C. calm D. shocked 26. What might Roger have learned from his encounter with Mrs. Jones? A. Crime is never justified. B. People can be understanding. C. Strong people are intimidating. D. Money is the only solution. 27. What kind of person do you think Mrs. Jones is? A. Humorous and friendly. B. optimistic and outgoing. C. Hard-working and imaginative. D. Strict and wise. C Last spring, my dad sent my siblings and me an email: “Need you to get whatever you want from home by early May or give us the go-ahead to toss or give away.” A month later, my sisters and I flew home to Cincinnati for the weekend to clear away our childhood belongings. In 1984, my parents moved our family into the house where my three siblings and I grew up. When I was ten, I got my own room. I spent the next eight years in a room with a yellowish-green rug that came with the house. All through high school, I sat on the floor to do my homework and make collages (拼贴画) from Seventeen and US Weekly. I cut out listings from TV Guide and wrote in my diary about how much I loved My So-Called Life. I wrote notes to my friends and folded them in complicated ways. Twenty years ago, I graduated from high school and left Cincinnati for good. Some of my old things were easy to get rid of --- sneakers, stuffed animals and candy wrappers from 1992. Then there were all my school papers, from middle school on, organized in binders and spiral-bound notebooks. Pages and pages on Geoffrey Chaucer and ions(离子 )and isosceles triangles(等腰三角形)，with words of encouragement from my teachers written in the margin. Going through it all brought me right back to my high school self and the things I was most focused on: my basketball team, designing the yearbook cover, Leonardo DiCaprio and River Phoenix, Absolute vodka and Clinique ads, quotes from the movie The Cutting Edge. My friend Andi came over and forced me to pitch all the stuff. Together we carried garbage bags full of papers and junk to the dump-ster. In the end, I threw almost all of them away but decided to photograph them first, because I couldn’t quite say goodbye forever. Thinking back to high school, I remember being embarrassed and shy. I disliked my body and desperately longed for attention from classmates. But being forced to go through all of my things gave me a new appreciation for the other parts of who I was. Without knowing it, I was preparing for life as a photographer --- I was learning about imagery, portraiture (人像摄影), art and self-expression. I was hungry to experience the world beyond my room and its stained rug. 28. Why did the author and her siblings return their childhood house? A. To have a family reunion. B. To remove childhood belongings. C. To move out of the house. D. To redecorate their rooms. 29. What did the author realize after going through her old belongings? A. She had wasted too much time in high school. B. She missed her childhood and wished to return. C. She had been extremely popular in high school. D. She had already started preparing for life as a photographer. 30. What is the primary purpose of the article? A. To provide a reflection on the author’s past. B. To explain how to clear away childhood belongings. C. To persuade readers to hold on to their childhood memories. D. To complain about not being able to keep her childhood belongings. 31. Which of the following best describes the tone of the article? A. Humorous. B. Reflective. C. Suspenseful. D. Instructive. D There’s a new kind of AI jobs. It pays six-figure salaries. And it doesn’t require a degree in computer engineering coding. Companies are looking for people to craft prompts that help train Al programs. These people are called prompt engineers. They work on generative artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT. This is AI that creates content, such as text, audio, video, and images, in response to a user’s request. Prompt engineers train Al to deliver better response. Anne Bernstein, a prompt engineer at Copu.ai, writes prompts and feeds them into Al tools. This helps the Al generate text, such as a blog post or email, with accurate information and proper tone. She doesn’t need to write code to do this. She simply types instructions. Bernstein joined Copy.ai in September 2021. “There weren’t many of us prompt engineers,” she says. “For a long time, it really felt like it was just me.” That was about a year before ChatGPT went viral for its ability to generate writing and answer questions. Prompt engineering is now one of the hottest tech jobs. Job surge（激增） Al tools need training. At the moment, they provide results that are not always correct or proper. That’s why companies are looking for prompt engineers. A tech company called Anthropic is advertising a “prompt engineer and librarian.” Applicants must “love solving puzzles.” In Massachusetts, Boston Children’s Hospital is advertising for a prompt engineer, too. Rob Lennon is an expert on the topic. He teaches people the skills needed for the job. As of April, about 2,000 students had taken his two online courses. “People are clamoring for this knowledge,” Lennon says. Will it last? Some say the need for this job will burn out. Ethan Mollick is an associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania. “It’s not clear that prompt engineering is going to matter long-term,” he says. “Al programs are getting better at predicting what users need.” The high salaries may not last either. “These are jobs that probably only 500 people could do right now,” Lennon says. “In six months, 50,000 people will be able to do that job. The value of this knowledge is greater today than it will be tomorrow.” 32. What is the role of a prompt engineer? A. To write code for Al programs. B. To analyze Al-generated content. C. To manage databases for Al companies. D. To train Al programs by crafting prompts. 33. What is the primary responsibility of a prompt engineer at Copu.ai? A. Writing code for AI tools. B. Providing customer support for Al users. C. Generating text, audio, video and images for Al users. D. Typing instructions to help Al generate accurate content. 34. What is the main reason why companies are seeking prompt engineers? A. To reduce the cost of training AI tools. B. To provide technical support for their users. C. To improve the accuracy of Al-generated content. D. To cut down on the number of Al programs in use. 35. According to Ethan Mollick, what is uncertain about the future of prompt engineering jobs? A. Whether Al programs will improve over time. B. Whether prompt engineers will be paid high salaries. C. Whether the jobs will remain necessary in the long term. D. Whether prompt engineering will produce more accurate content. 第二节(共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 About 40% adults and 19% children in the US are obese(肥胖的). ___36___. Obesity is also associated with a lower life quality and poor mental health. If you are suffering from these, here’s a way of losing weight that you can try. ___37___. It involves recording what they consume, and how much. The theory is that when thinking of what you put in your body, you’ll make healthier decisions. Can it really be that easy? There’s no doubt that dietary self-monitoring has been shown to help lose weight. ___38___. Study shows the more often you log your eating, the more weight you might lose. Recently, researchers studied obese individuals in otherwise good health who participated in a 24-week weight control program. ___39___. The findings demonstrated that people who continued to record their food intake daily for 24 weeks lost more weight compared to those who quit noting their intake. People who lost at least 10% of their weight recorded their food intake about 3 times a day. In comparison, those who recorded less daily lost less weight. Researchers noted people might have greater success with weight loss if they recorded their dietary intake about three times a day, rather than recording all of their meals in one sitting. ___40___. Dietary self-monitoring can be performed in different ways—using an online program, using a pencil or using smart-phone applications. It is important to find what works for you. A.Dietary “self-monitoring” is a common strategy B.They recorded their daily dietary intake using an online program C.Daily dietary intake is a very crucial factor D.Dietary self-monitoring can be complex E.Obese people are at increased risk of many serious diseases F.A good principle to follow may be “write when you bite” G.However, not much is known about how long this takes or how often it should be done 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节(共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I went on holiday recently and didn’t take a single photo. That was not because it wasn’t an “Instagrammable location” or because I wasn’t having a good time. In fact, not taking photos wasn’t even a(n) 41. _______decision, at least at first. Not having to 42. _______ getting “the perfect shot” was relaxing. The two weeks of holiday were spent being truly in the moment. The exhaustion of trying to capture every single sunset, meal and pool shot 43. _______. Not snapping away like crazy saved me 44. _______ to actually enjoy every moment. It made for a more 45. _______ experience. I wasn’t constantly distracted by angles, lighting and filters (滤镜). I simply absorbed what was happening in front of me. The irony (讽刺之处) is that most people take a picture in order to keep a memory 46. _______. Nevertheless, psychologists say you’re actually rewriting over that memory by doing so. Linda Henkel, a psychology professor at Fairfield University, conducted a study in 2014 with 28 university students. These students were asked to observe 15 objects with their own 47. _______ and snap photos of 15 others in a museum. When they were tested the next day, they weren’t able to remember as many features of the objects that they had 48. _______ compared with those they had seen with their eyes. Henkel found that taking photos led to an “impairment effect.” That is to say, the subjects remembered fewer 49. _______of an experience. “As soon as you hit ‘click’ on that camera, it’s as if you’ve outsourced (外包 ) your memory,” she says. "We have this expectation that the camera is going to remember things for us, so we don’t have to continue 50. _______ that object and we don’t engage in the types of things that would otherwise help us to remember it.” With smartphones and devices that automatically (自 动地 ) take a picture every 30 seconds, how much is too much? How do we know when we are taking too many pictures and 51. _______our memories? 52. _______ most of us are taking more photos than we can handle. Who among us hasn’t regularly wondered what to do with our smartphone photos and struggled to 53. _______old ones to clear out storage space? We’ve already been told that Instagramming food makes meals taste 54. _______. Perhaps that's why I ate such delicious food on my recent two-week holiday. As 55. _______as it may be to snap away to my heart’s content, I think I’m going to start putting the phone down more often in order to actually enjoy the mome with my loved ones instead. 41. A. final B. right C. intentional D. tough 42. A. stop with B. focus on C. benefit from D. fight for 43. A. moved up B. ran down C. went out D. fell away 44. A. time B. money C. space D. need 45. A. exciting B. carefree C. professional D. useful 46. A. sate B: correct C. alive D. available 47. A. efforts B. opinions C. strengths D. eyes 48. A. photographed B. observed C. discovered D. expected 49. A. mistakes B. details C. changes D. challenges 50. A. processing B. discussing C. solving D. improving 51. A. connecting B. changing C. strengthening D. sacrificing 52. A. Unfortunately B. Thankfully C. Surprisingly D. Obviously 53. A. compare B. delete C. replace D. collect 54. A. familiar B. similar C. worse D. unusual 55. A. attractive B. normal C. silly D. rewarding 第二节(共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dutch architectural firm MVRDV has won a competition to build what will become one of China's largest libraries. The 56.________ (innovate) design for the new Wuhan Library combines traditional and non-traditional spaces all housed under a roof inspired by the city's rivers. Described by the firm 57.________ a “canyon (峡谷 ) of books”， the complex covers about 1.5 million square feet. Inside visitors can see a canyon-like terrace (露台 ) with stepped bookshelves (书架 ), 58.________ builds up from the large ground-floor public space visitors can use throughout the day. The spaces on the terrace provide areas for reading, working, and engaging in library programs. The higher up you go, the 59.________ (quiet) the spaces will be. The library will be surrounded by a park, with the hot climate being taken into consideration when planting. Special shutters on 60.________ front of the complex are laid in a bookshelf pattern 61.________ (block) sunlight and reduce energy consumption. The use of smart devices and an efficient lighting system 62.________ (effective) reduces the building's energy demands, while solar collectors 63.________ (build) into the library's flowing roof provide the building with renewable energy. This is MVRDV's second design library in China after 64.________ (present) the Tianjin Binhai Library in 2017. While the Wuhan Library is more than three times the size, both projects have a common goal to provide a community social space to improve the lives of 65.________ (resident). 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分) 第一节(满分 15分) 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，最近很多同学写信，询问如何保持健康。请你写一封回信， 内容包括： 1．健康的重要性； 2．保持健康的方法。 注意：1.词数 80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear students， ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第二节(满分 25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was already afraid of the water. After experiencing a shark attack when I was eight years old on a family trip to Florida, I barely went in the ocean any deeper than my knees. By shark, I mean dolphin, and by attack, I mean he was bobbing around in the water about five miles from shore, but people were screaming “SHARK！” and waving their hands around along the coastline. Real shark or not, that moment stuck with me. That memory, coupled with being freezing in any weather less than thirty degrees Celsius (摄氏), made the idea of plunging (投入) into cold water a hard pass. My husband, Mike, had been cold plunging (冰浴) for years and would present me with facts to prove that it was a good thing. By doing so, you experience benefits such as heightened energy, immune (免疫的 ) system support, boosted mood, better sleep, and stress reduction. It was an appealing list of benefits—none of which mattered to me. What was presented as a clear “wonder drug” was still not attractive enough for me to get out of my warm house and go swimming. Did I mention that I live in Canada? It's minus twenty degrees Celsius here sometimes. On New Year's Day, Mike invited me to his cold plunging. I had been thinking less about health data and more about my confidence. Do you want to do something hard? Something brave? I asked myself. Something completely scary, uncomfortable and seemingly crazy, or do you want to say no and focus on all of the reasons why you wouldn't dare? I put on my swimsuit, covered it up with eighteen wool sweaters, and joined Mike for the adventure. In fairness, it was a beautiful day. This made the scary thing feel a little more reasonable as I negotiated (谈判；协商 ) with myself the entire twelve-minute drive. My heart was already pounding. We had packed a bag with towels, blankets, warm water for cleaning our sandy feet, and a hot cup of coffee to warm our hands. 注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I was determined to do the hard thing.________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I have now been cold plunging for over a year.___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1. Text 1 想养宠物 W: I think I would like a cat or a dog. It would be nice to come home to see a pet. M: Yeah, I always remember the nice feeling of seeing my rabbit after school when I was a little boy. 事实细节题。根据男士的话“I always remember the nice feeling of seeing my rabbit after school when I was a little boy.”可知，他小时候放学回家看到他的小兔子就很开心。由此可知，男士曾有过的宠物是一只兔子。故选C。 2. Text 2 预订座位 W: Hello! I’d like to book a table for four at 6:00 pm. Near the window if it’s possible. M: Sorry, madam. There is no seating available at that time. But we have one at 7:00 pm and the other is at 8:00 pm. W: OK. I’ll take the earlier one then. 推理判断题。根据男士的话“But we have one at 7:00 pm and the other is at 8:00 pm.”可知，晚上6:00没有多余的空桌可订，但是晚上7:00和8:00都各有一个空桌，再根据女士的话“I’ll take the earlier one then.”可知，她想订早一点时间的。故选B。 3.Text 3 去邮局取快递 M: Lucy, I can’t pick up the package at the post office because the traffic is so heavy. Could you take a bus and get it before the post office closes at 5:00? W: Sure, but biking will be faster. 事实细节题。男士告诉Lucy由于交通拥堵，他没办法去邮局取包裹，他问Lucy可不可以坐公交车，赶在邮局5:00关门前帮他取包裹。根据女士的话“Sure, but biking will be faster”可知，她将要骑自行车去邮局取包裹。故选C。 4.Text 4 催促上床睡觉 W: Honey, it’s time for bed! I’m glad you’re studying instead of playing games. Come on! Put your book away. You should get up early tomorrow morning. M: OK. I’ll only read for a while. 推理判断题。女士要求男士上床睡觉，并说她很高兴看见他是在学习而不是打游戏，并让他把书收好，明天早上还要早起。男士表示同意。由此可推断出，说话者之间母子关系。故选B。 5.Text 5 推荐一本书 M: It’s my favorite book of all time. I’ve introduced it to all my friends. W: Actually, I really want to read it. But I can never finish it. It’s so thick that it looks like a dictionary. 主旨大意题。男士说那是他最喜欢的一本书，他已经把它介绍给了他所有的朋友。女士说实际上，她要读它，可它那么厚，好像永远也读不完。由此可知，说话者主要在谈论男士喜欢的一本书。故选A。 Text 6 生病就医 M: Morning. What’s wrong with you? W: Er, my head hurts badly. M: OK, let me take your temperature. Luckily, you don’t have a fever. How long have you been like this? W: Since the day before yesterday. M: Did you watch live sports? Or do you have any sleeping problem? W: No. ⑥But I just stayed up late preparing for a meeting report these days. M: OK. Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. ⑦Take the pills regularly and drink lots of water. Go to bed early from today. You’ll be better soon. W: I will. Thank you, doctor. Bye. M: Bye. 6. 事实细节题。根据女士的话“But I just stayed up late preparing for a meeting report these days.”可知，她这些天熬夜准备会议报告。故选B。 7. 事实细节题。根据男士的话“Take the pills regularly and drink lots of water. Go to bed early from today.”可知，他建议女士规律地服药，多喝水，从今天开始早点上床睡觉。take the pills与take some medicine同义。故选B。 Text 7 相识20年的朋友 W: It’s hard to believe we’ve known each other for almost 20 years. M: ⑧Has it really been 20 years? W: ⑧Yeah. We’ve been friends since we were 9. M: Say, wouldn’t it be fun to get together with our friends from primary school? W: It’s a good idea. Why don’t we plan a reunion? M: Let’s do it! ⑨I’m sure I have the phone book from primary school. I’ll see if I can find it right away. W: ⑨Good.We can start calling around as soon as you find it. M: I can’t wait to see how everyone looks now. 8. 推理判断题。根据男士的话“Has it really been 20 years?”及女士的话“Yeah. We’ve been friends since we were 9.”可知，他们从9岁开始成为朋友，到现在已有20年的时间。由此可推断出，说话者现在29岁。故选A。 9. 事实细节题。根据男士的话“I’m sure I have the phone book from primary school. I’ll see if I can find it right away.”可知，男士很确信他有小学时期的电话簿，看看能不能马上找到。由此可知，男士接下来将要先寻找电话簿。故选C。 Text 8 想要成为救生员 M: What’s up, Jane? Is there anything worrying you? W: I didn’t get a good mark in swimming. Now I have to take the class again. M: You already know how to swim. Why is it so important to you? It’s not like you’re trying out for the swim team. W: No, ⑩but I need to perform very well so I can become a lifeguard. M: I see. So what do you have to work on? W: I can hold my breath for a long time and my body is flexible. ⑪But my teacher said I need to improve my strength, or I won’t be able to save someone’s life when the time comes. M: You just need to practice more. ⑫Now take it easy. Why don’t we go to get some ice cream? W: ⑫Fine, but your treat. 10. 事实细节题。女士因游泳课没有取得好成绩而苦恼，男士问女士为什么游泳课对她那么重要。根据女士的话“but I need to perform very well so I can become a lifeguard.”可知，她想要成为一名救生员。故选B。 11. 事实细节题。根据女士的话“But my teacher said I need to improve my strength”可知，她的老师告诉她要提升她的力量。 故选B。 12. 事实细节题。根据男士的话“Now take it easy. Why don’t we go to get some ice cream?”可知，他建议去买冰激凌，女士同意，并让男士请客。由此可知，接下来他们要吃冰激凌。故选A。 Text 9 喜爱的运动 M: Hey, Jenny. ⑬Do you want to play golf with me on Saturday? W: ⑬Sorry, I can’t. I’m going shopping with my friend. Maybe the next day. But I didn’t know you were a golf fan. Do you often play? M: ⑭I’ve tried a few times, but it’s too difficult and expensive. Which sports are you into? W: None, really. I hardly have much time, because I’m always busy with work. What about you? M: I used to play soccer when I was a kid, but not anymore. ⑮I played volleyball on my university team. Although I’m not very good at basketball, I play for fun now. W: I’m terrible at sports, though. M: Just give it a try. It’s good to stay active, and you will meet lots of new people. W: Um… M: ⑯Why don’t we go for a run around the park? You can do that, can’t you? W: ⑯All right. But don’t laugh at me if I can’t keep up with you. 13. 事实细节题。根据男士的话“Do you want to play golf with me on Saturday?”及Jenny的话 “Sorry, I can’t. I’m going shopping with my friend.”可知，男士邀请Jenny周六和他一起去打高尔夫球。Jenny拒绝了男士，因为她打算周六和朋友去购物。故选A。 14. 观点态度题。根据男士的话“I’ve tried a few times, but it’s too difficult and expensive.”可知，他认为打高尔夫球很难，又很贵。故选C。 15. 事实细节题。根据男士的话“I played volleyball on my university team.”可知，他过去在大学校队打排球。故选C。 16. 事实细节题。根据男士的问话“Why don’t we go for a run around the park? You can do that, can’t you?”及女士的回答“All right.”可知，男士提议绕着公园跑一圈，女士表示同意。由此可知，说话者接下来要去公园。故选A。 Text 10 自我介绍 M: Good morning, everyone. I’m so glad to join you and be your classmate. ⑳Now I’d like to tell you something about myself. My name is Tom Brown. ⑰I was born in a small town in southern England. I moved to China with my family when I was twelve. And I celebrated my sixteenth birthday the day before yesterday. Before I came to China, I could speak both English and French, but now I can also speak Chinese. I’m the only child in my family. My father is an accountant and ⑱my mother teaches French in a university. During my spare time, I love reading and listening to music. I read not only English books but also Chinese books. I also love watching movies. Though I love watching both Chinese movies and French movies, ⑲I like Hollywood movies best and I’m happy that I can watch Hollywood movies easily in China. I love making friends. If you want to make friends with me, don’t feel shy to talk to me. 17. 推理判断题。根据“I was born in a small town in southern England.”可知，说话者出生在英格兰南部的一个小镇。由此可推断出，说话者来自英国。故选C。 18. 事实细节题。根据“my mother teaches French in a university.”可知，说话者的妈妈在一所大学教法语。故选A 19. 事实细节题。根据“I like Hollywood movies best and I’m happy that I can watch Hollywood movies easily in China.”可知，说话者最喜欢好莱坞电影，而且他很开心可以在中国看好莱坞电影。故选C。 20. 事实细节题。根据“Now I’d like to tell you something about myself.”及后面一系列的具体内容可知，说话者在进行自我介绍。故选B。 阅读理解： 21-23 CDD 24-27 DDBD 28-31 BDAB 32-35 DDCC 七选五 36-40 EAGBF 完形填空 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 CDABA 51-55 DABCA 语法填空 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。荷兰建筑公司MVRDV中标武汉图书馆新馆建筑设计竞赛，这座图书馆将成为中国最大的图书馆之一。 56．答案与解析：innovative　考查形容词。设空处作定语，修饰design，应用形容词，表示“创新的”，故填innovative。 57．答案与解析：as　考查介词。describe...as...为固定搭配，表示“将……描述成……”，故填as。 58．答案与解析：which　考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代“a canyon­like terrace”，且在从句中作主语，故填which。 59．答案与解析：quieter　考查形容词的比较级。“the＋形容词的比较级，the＋形容词的比较级”为固定用法，表示“越……，就越……”，故填quieter。 60．答案与解析：the　考查冠词。on the front of意为“在……的正面”，故填定冠词the。 61．答案与解析：to block　考查动词不定式。根据语境可知，设空处表目的，应用动词不定式，故填to block。 62．答案与解析：effectively　考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰谓语，应用副词，表示“有效地”。故填effectively。 63．答案与解析：built　考查非谓语动词形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰solar collectors，且build与solar collector之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式，故填built。 64．答案与解析：presenting　考查非谓语动词形式。设空处作after的宾语，应用动词­ing形式，故填presenting。 65．答案与解析：residents　考查名词复数。resident为可数名词，意为“居民”，此处表示泛指，且其前无冠词修饰，应用其复数形式，故填residents。 第四部分 第一节 参考范文： Dear students， Good health is essential to everyone, without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life. As students, when longing to learn better, we shall in the meanwhile act actively for good health. Here are some of my suggestions. First, we'd better do more exercise such as playing basketball, running or swimming to build up our body. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Don't eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruit. Third, we need enough sleep and rest, and we shouldn't stay up late because it is bad for our health. Besides, keeping ourselves happy is also very important. I hope we are healthy and enjoy our life. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第二节 参考范文： I was determined to do the hard thing.I dipped a toe in the icy waters. Slowly, I inched my legs forward until the waves unexpectedly climbed up to my kneecaps. My first cold plunging lasted five seconds. I was out of that water faster than a ball from a cannon. I screamed, laughed, and tripped. I had done it! The feeling of accomplishment washed away all my fears. I already knew I had the courage to go under, but now I had to work on staying there. The following week I stayed a little longer. I taught myself I could trust myself, knowing that I was more powerful than that taunting voice in my head. I have now been cold plunging for over a year. In the depths of winter, I have broken through ice and breathed through the icy cold. I enjoy those moments more than any other part of my day. I am thinking only about survival, not my car payment, the garden that needs cleaning, or my gray hair. The first thirty seconds are still challenging, and I always get a little nervous before I step into the lake or ocean. But I have learned to relax in this state of immersion. What began as a place of fear has become a place of finding happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null