精品解析：贵州省遵义市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

贵州省遵义市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 第二部分完形共两节,满分5分. 第一节阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.them B.an C.at D.how E.might F.with Yue Opera is known as the second national opera (国剧). You ____1____ think it’s something for old people. But now, many young people are changing their minds about this art form. A recent Yue opera New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》) has become popular ____2____ people. It’s different from traditional Yue operas. The stage (舞台) is like ____3____ inn. The viewers are the guests in the inn. Sometimes, the performers interact (互动) with ____4____. The Hangzhou troupe (剧团) has been breathing new life into Yue Opera. It thinks hard about ____5____ to meet young people’s tastes. Would you like to watch a Yue opera now? Get a ticket at once! 第二节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Martin from a small city in Africa. A few weeks ago, I came to study at a university in China. One day, I met someone in my apartment (公寓) building. He carried some boxes but one of them fell on the floor. I walked up to ___6___ him pick it up and asked, “What are all these ___7___?” He answered, “Thank you. I just got my packages (包裹). I bought these things on Taobao two days ago.” “Taobao? What is it?” I thought. Then I ___8___ it on my phone. I was surprised.It is an online store and you can buy everything on it. Since then, I’ve always been ___9___ on Taobao. Later, I made some ___10___ at this university. Whenever I went out with my Chinese friends, I always saw them ___11___ with their phones. With their help, I finally got my own account (账号) with Alipay. Now I don’t take my wallet any more when I go shopping or have dinner outside. It wasn’t long before I ___12___ the shared bikes. At first, I thought people had bought the same bikes. Later, I knew they’re for the ___13___. I tried to ride one. It was great! Today I ___14___ use them when I get round the city. The above things have changed the lives of millions of people around China. I love my life in China. It is ____15____, happy and comfortable. 6. A. avoid B. punish C. help 7. A. handbags B. boxes C. postcards 8. A. set off B. searched for C. dealt with 9. A. treating B. producing C. shopping 10. A. friends B. money C. mistakes 11. A. mail B. call C. pay 12. A. discovered B. stole C. completed 13. A. public B. guards C. policemen 14. A. never B. still C. seldom 15. A. private B. general C. convenient 第三部分阅读共三节,满分30分.第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many different traditional festivals in China. All the festivals have their special celebrating ways and show traditional culture. As Chinese, we should learn more about them and spread (传播) the traditional culture around the world. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, people often put up spring poems with lucky words and prepare delicious dumplings. Family members will come back to get together for a big dinner. They exchange greetings with other friends and relatives. They also clean their houses, but there is no sweeping on the Spring Festival because people think it will sweep away the good luck. The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in the lunar calendar. During the Lantern Festival, people eat yuanxiao and hang out with family to watch lanterns. The biggest and most beautiful lantern is the dragon lantern, which looks like a flying dragon held by several young men. Some lanterns have puzzles on them, called lantern puzzles. People are happy to guess the puzzles. The Dragon Boat Festival is on May 5th in the lunar calendar. The beginning of this festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet (爱国诗人). People threw zongzi into the river to show their respect for Qu Yuan in old days. In recent China, people also eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. What’s more, on this day, people often walk out of their houses to watch the Dragon Boat Race. 16. During the first lunar month ________. A. people don’t sweep the house all the time B. people hang out and guess the puzzles on the lanterns C. people often go out to watch the Dragon Boat Race 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. The Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival are in the same lunar month. B. The dragon boat looks like a flying dragon held by several young men. C. The Dragon Boat Festival is over 4 months later than the Lantern Festival. 18. From the material,we will get to know ________. A. the long historical development of China B. the cultural and international spirit in China C. the special celebrating ways of some traditional festivals in China 19 From which section (版块) of a newspaper will you most probably find this material? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Sports. Electric tricycles (电动三轮车) are something commonly seen in China, especially in the countryside. Surprisingly, a Chinese-made electric tricycle appeared on the streets of an American town and that has drawn people’s attention. The tricycle was actually a gift from a Chinese-American woman for her father-in-law (公公), but soon aroused the interest of the locals. The woman recorded the tricycle’s first journey down the town’s streets in her video. Its unusual look and the “please be careful when reversing (倒车)” warning caught the attention of many people. The tricycle’s cool and practical design (实用的设计) was so popular among the locals that they took photos of it and some even asked how to buy one. More and more Americans have become interested in these tricycles. CCTV News reports that orders for the electric tricycles have seen a big increase from American buyers since the year began. The head of a motorcycle company in Wuxi says the big increase in orders from the US shows that the company’s 20 years of expert knowledge and technology have been tested. The company’s research and development team has successfully made its products meet the different needs of different markets, making sure that each tricycle is perfectly suited (适合) to its new environment. 20. What does the underlined word “aroused” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 打消 B. 激发 C. 培养 21. Why did many Americans like the tricycle? A. Because its design is unusual and cool. B. Because its design is cool and practical. C. Because its design is practical and common. 22. What can we get from the passage? A. The number of tricycle buyers in America is rising. B. Americans are testing the company’s technology now. C. It’s easy for the Chinese products to get into the markets. 23. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Tricycles’ Sales Rise Quickly B. Chinese Tricycles Are Popular in America C. Chinese Tricycles Open Up the International Market ①When you hear the word “home”, you probably think of the place you are living in right now. Maybe it is an apartment, a single house, or a two-story (两层的) house. Maybe it is made of wood or stone. You may think houses are rather normal buildings, but some houses around the world are rather special! ②The Bedouin people of the Middle East and North Africa live in interesting homes. The Bedouin people live in the desert, and they move around without staying to live in one place very long. So, they live in tents that are made of animal hair. The tents are easy to put up and take down when they move from place to place. In a similar way, a group of Mongolian people of the Gobi Desert also live in tents rather than buildings. These tents, called yurts (蒙古包), are also made of animal hair, but they are round instead of square like Bedouin tents. ③Before people made the first tents, they lived in caves. Some people in the southern part of Spain live in caves today, too! They call these cave homes “cuebas”. These caves keep the house cool during the summer and warm during the winter. ④Another type of home is the “igloo” used by the Inuit people of Canada and Greenland. Igloos are normally made of ice and snow. The igloo protects the people from the wind as well as keeps them warm. In fact, the temperature inside an igloo can even reach 16℃ just from body heat alone. ⑤The Bagabao people of the Philippines used to live in what may be a childhood dream for some—a treehouse! These treehouses were built so that the people could watch for enemies (敌人) and protect themselves from wild and dangerous animals. In addition, the people could stay cool in their treehouses during the hot summer season. Although the Bagabao people don’t live in these treehouses any more, they still use things like them for resting and for meeting people. ⑥If you ever get the chance, be sure to check out different homes of different cultures! 24. Which is NOT right about the Bedouin tents and the yurts? A. They’re easy to put up and pull down. B. They’re made of animal hairs. C. They’re both round in shape. 25. What’s the function (功能) of an igloo according to the passage? A. To keep people from the wind and help them stay warm. B. To help people watch for enemies. C To protect people from wild and dangerous animals. 26. Where did the Bagabao people of the Philippines use to live? A. B. C. 27. Which is the right structure (结构) of this passage? ①＝Paragraph 1,②＝Paragraph 2,…. A. B. C. 第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡须). and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. ___28___ Many thought he was the prototype (原型) of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan RMB. According to Jimu News, Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. ___29___In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat fast. After he gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image (形象) of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan RMB is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol of the Guilin landscape (风景). In fact, the different backsides of the fifth edition (版) RMB show the most famous landscapes in the country. ___30___ For example, on the back of the 5-yuan RMB is Mount Tai in Shandong. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan RMB is the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon in West Lake, Zhejiang ___31___ The candle-lights from the three pagodas (塔) make their reflections (倒影) look like little moons on the water. ___32___ Following the pictures from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a special tour when he was 21. “I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan said. A. He was an active and kind man. B. Each of them carries its own cultural value (价值). C. He became very famous on the Internet through these photos. D. On the back of the 10-yuan RMB is a landscape painting of Qutangxia. E. The RMB pictures have helped make these landscapes even more popular among tourists. F. Since ancient times, it has been a good place to admire the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 第三节阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。. Many traditional woodcut prints are either black and white or simple in color, but the reduction woodcut (绝版木刻) can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcut became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er, Yunnan, in 2009. Leng Guangmian is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. As I see beautiful patterns layer by layer, I get very excited,” added Leng. But finishing such work is not easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er “For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road, because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages,” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.” Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard (纸板) printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art,” Leng said. 33. The reduction woodcut has become an intangible cultural heritage for _________________ by now. 34. Leng feels _________________ when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer. 35. Leng’s artworks show both _________________ and the culture and life in Pu’er. 36. Leng makes more know the reduction woodcut by _________________ in Pu’er and bringing it into schools. 37. Do you think Leng’s new idea of cardboard printing is good or not? Why? _____________________________________ 第四部分语言运用共两节,满分10分.第一节 38. 你过去戴眼镜，对吗？ You used to wear glasses ________? 39. 你对他说“你活该”是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite for you to say “It ________ you ________” to him. 40. 你能告诉我怎样提高我的英语写作技能吗？ Can you tell me ________ improve my English writing skills? 41. 第九届亚冬会将在哈尔滨举行。 The 9th Asian Winter Games will ________ in Harbin. 42. 我想知道秋天是否是去贵阳旅游的好时机。 I wonder ________ a good time to visit Guiyang in autumn. 第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m the Golden Mask (黄金面具) from Sanxingdui. ____43____ I’m now not complete (完整的), I think I still look cool with my BIG eyes! Experts tell me I am valuable (宝贵的) because I am ____44____ (make) of 300g of gold. And they think that a complete version of ____45____ (I) may weigh about 500g. Some experts say my looks ____46____ (probable) show that the ancient Shu people worshiped (崇拜) gold. Well, that might be true, but I still have ____47____ (secret) that need to be discovered. For example, some experts have noticed I look very similar ____48____ a golden mask found at the Jinsha Site (金沙遗址). And this ____49____ (cause) a lot of questions about the relationship between Sanxingdui and the Jinsha Site. It has been a long time since people found me. However, researchers still fail ____50____ (know) why I look this way. Of course, I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it ___51___ secret. I’m ____52____ (pride) of being a mystery (神秘事物)! 第五部分写作 53. 阅读是学习英语的重要途径。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“How Reading Improves My English”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 要求： 1. 须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 How Reading Improves My English Reading plays an important role in my English learning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵州省遵义市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 第二部分完形共两节,满分5分. 第一节阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.them B.an C.at D.how E.might F.with Yue Opera is known as the second national opera (国剧). You ____1____ think it’s something for old people. But now, many young people are changing their minds about this art form. A recent Yue opera, New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》) has become popular ____2____ people. It’s different from traditional Yue operas. The stage (舞台) is like ____3____ inn. The viewers are the guests in the inn. Sometimes, the performers interact (互动) with ____4____. The Hangzhou troupe (剧团) has been breathing new life into Yue Opera. It thinks hard about ____5____ to meet young people’s tastes. Would you like to watch a Yue opera now? Get a ticket at once! 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧，这种被称为第二国剧的传统艺术形式。 【1题详解】 句意：你可能会认为它是为老年人准备的。根据think是动词原形可知，空处填情态动词，might“可能”符合句意。故选E。 【2题详解】 句意：最近的一部越剧《新龙门客栈》在人们中很受欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”。故选F。 【3题详解】 句意：这个舞台就像一个客栈空后有名词inn，此处表示泛指，用冠词an。故选B。 4题详解】 句意：有时，表演者会与他们互动。根据“The viewers are the guests in the inn.”可知，观众是客栈里的客人，此处指表演者会与观众互动。with后接人称代词宾格them，指观众。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：这个剧团认真考虑如何满足年轻人的口味。how to do“疑问词+不定式”结构。故选D。 第二节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Martin from a small city in Africa. A few weeks ago, I came to study at a university in China. One day, I met someone in my apartment (公寓) building. He carried some boxes but one of them fell on the floor. I walked up to ___6___ him pick it up and asked, “What are all these ___7___?” He answered, “Thank you. I just got my packages (包裹). I bought these things on Taobao two days ago.” “Taobao? What is it?” I thought. Then I ___8___ it on my phone. I was surprised.It is an online store and you can buy everything on it. Since then I’ve always been ___9___ on Taobao. Later, I made some ___10___ at this university. Whenever I went out with my Chinese friends, I always saw them ___11___ with their phones. With their help, I finally got my own account (账号) with Alipay. Now I don’t take my wallet any more when I go shopping or have dinner outside. It wasn’t long before I ___12___ the shared bikes. At first, I thought people had bought the same bikes. Later, I knew they’re for the ___13___. I tried to ride one. It was great! Today I ___14___ use them when I get round the city. The above things have changed the lives of millions of people around China. I love my life in China. It is ____15____, happy and comfortable. 6. A. avoid B. punish C. help 7. A. handbags B. boxes C. postcards 8. A. set off B. searched for C. dealt with 9. A. treating B. producing C. shopping 10. A. friends B. money C. mistakes 11. A. mail B. call C. pay 12. A. discovered B. stole C. completed 13. A. public B. guards C. policemen 14. A. never B. still C. seldom 15. A. private B. general C. convenient 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一个来自非洲的小城市的学生马丁在中国留学期间适应当地生活的经历，特别是他如何利用淘宝网上购物、使用支付宝和共享单车等现代科技改变生活的体验。 【6题详解】 句意：我走上前帮他捡起来，问：这些箱子是什么？ avoid避免；punish惩罚；help帮助。根据“He carried some boxes but one of them fell on the floor. I walked up to...him pick it up and asked.”可知，句中是他搬箱子，但其中一个掉在了地上。我走上前“帮”他捡起来。此处使用“help”意为“帮助”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我走上前帮他捡起来，问：这些箱子是什么？ handbags手包；boxes盒子；postcards贺卡。根据“He carried some boxes but one of them fell on the floor.”可知，句中是他搬了一些箱子，但其中一个掉在了地上，我去帮忙的时候，应该是问这些“箱子”的事情。“boxes”“箱子”符合语境。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我在手机上搜索。 set off出发；searched for搜索；dealt with处理，根据“Then I...it on my phone. I was surprised. It is an online store and you can buy everything on it.”可知，我在手机上“搜索”关于淘宝的事情。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：从那以后，我一直在淘宝上购物。 treating款待；producing生产；shopping购物。根据“Since then, I’ve always been...on Taobao.”可知,从那以后，我一直在淘宝上“购物”，即“shopping”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：后来，我在这所大学交了一些朋友。 friends朋友；money钱；mistakes错误。根据下文“Whenever I went out with my Chinese friends, I always saw them pay with their phones.”可知，句中是指我和中国朋友外出，我在这所大学交了一些“朋友”。故选A。 【11题详解】 考查动词。句意：每当我和中国朋友外出时，我总是看到他们用手机付款。 mail邮寄；call打电话；pay付费。根据“Whenever I went out with my Chinese friends, I always saw them...with their phones.”可知，我总是看到我的中国朋友用手机“付款”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：没过多久，我就发现了共享单车。 discovered发现；stole偷；completed完成。根据“It wasn't long before I...the shared bikes.”可知，句中表达的是是我“发现了”共享单车。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：后来，我知道它们是为公众准备的。 public公众；guards警卫；policemen警察。根据“It wasn’t long before I discovered the sharedbikes, Later, I knew they’re for the...”可知，共享单车是为“公众”准备的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：今天，当我在城市里转悠时，我仍然使用它们。 never从不；still仍然；seldom很少。根据“Today I...use them when I get round the city.”可知今天，当我在城市里转悠时，我“仍然”使用它们，“仍然”英文为“still”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：它方便、快乐、舒适。 private私人的；general一般的；convenient方便的。根据“The above things have changed the lives of millions of people around China...”可知，句中指文章描述的手机付款、共享单车改变了中国人的生活，在中国生活“方便”、快乐、舒适。故选C。 第三部分阅读共三节,满分30分.第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many different traditional festivals in China. All the festivals have their special celebrating ways and show traditional culture. As Chinese, we should learn more about them and spread (传播) the traditional culture around the world. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, people often put up spring poems with lucky words and prepare delicious dumplings. Family members will come back to get together for a big dinner. They exchange greetings with other friends and relatives. They also clean their houses, but there is no sweeping on the Spring Festival because people think it will sweep away the good luck. The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in the lunar calendar. During the Lantern Festival, people eat yuanxiao and hang out with family to watch lanterns. The biggest and most beautiful lantern is the dragon lantern, which looks like a flying dragon held by several young men. Some lanterns have puzzles on them, called lantern puzzles. People are happy to guess the puzzles. The Dragon Boat Festival is on May 5th in the lunar calendar. The beginning of this festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet (爱国诗人). People threw zongzi into the river to show their respect for Qu Yuan in old days. In recent China, people also eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. What’s more, on this day, people often walk out of their houses to watch the Dragon Boat Race. 16. During the first lunar month ________. A. people don’t sweep the house all the time B. people hang out and guess the puzzles on the lanterns C. people often go out to watch the Dragon Boat Race 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. The Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival are in the same lunar month. B. The dragon boat looks like a flying dragon held by several young men. C. The Dragon Boat Festival is over 4 months later than the Lantern Festival. 18. From the material,we will get to know ________. A. the long historical development of China B. the cultural and international spirit in China C. the special celebrating ways of some traditional festivals in China 19. From which section (版块) of a newspaper will you most probably find this material? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Sports. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一些传统节日的特殊庆祝方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some lanterns have puzzles on them, called lantern puzzles. People are happy to guess the puzzles.”可知，人们在农历一月，聚在一起猜谜。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s on the first day of the first lunar month.”和“The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in the lunar calendar.”可知，春节和元宵节都在农历一月。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many different traditional festivals in China. All the festivals have their special celebrating ways and show traditional culture.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国一些传统节日的特殊庆祝方式。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are many different traditional festivals in China. All the festivals have their special celebrating ways and show traditional culture.”可知，在报纸的文化版块可以读到本文。故选B。 Electric tricycles (电动三轮车) are something commonly seen in China especially in the countryside. Surprisingly, a Chinese-made electric tricycle appeared on the streets of an American town and that has drawn people’s attention. The tricycle was actually a gift from a Chinese-American woman for her father-in-law (公公), but soon aroused the interest of the locals. The woman recorded the tricycle’s first journey down the town’s streets in her video. Its unusual look and the “please be careful when reversing (倒车)” warning caught the attention of many people. The tricycle’s cool and practical design (实用的设计) was so popular among the locals that they took photos of it and some even asked how to buy one. More and more Americans have become interested in these tricycles. CCTV News reports that orders for the electric tricycles have seen a big increase from American buyers since the year began. The head of a motorcycle company in Wuxi says the big increase in orders from the US shows that the company’s 20 years of expert knowledge and technology have been tested. The company’s research and development team has successfully made its products meet the different needs of different markets, making sure that each tricycle is perfectly suited (适合) to its new environment. 20. What does the underlined word “aroused” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 打消 B. 激发 C. 培养 21. Why did many Americans like the tricycle? A. Because its design is unusual and cool. B. Because its design is cool and practical. C. Because its design is practical and common. 22. What can we get from the passage? A. The number of tricycle buyers in America is rising. B. Americans are testing the company’s technology now. C. It’s easy for the Chinese products to get into the markets. 23. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Tricycles’ Sales Rise Quickly B. Chinese Tricycles Are Popular in America C. Chinese Tricycles Open Up the International Market 【答案】20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国制造的电动三轮车在美国小镇引起关注的故事。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the interest of the locals”可知，这辆电动三轮车激发了当地居民的兴趣，所以“aroused”在中文中是“激发”的意思。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tricycle’s cool and practical design (实用的设计) was so popular among the locals that they took photos of it and some even asked how to buy one.”可知，许多美国人喜欢这辆三轮车是因为它的设计既酷又实用。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“orders for the electric tricycles have seen a big increase from American buyers since the year began”可知，美国购买三轮车的订单数量在上升。故选A。 【23题详解】 最佳标题题。通篇文章介绍了中国制造的电动三轮车在美国受欢迎的情况，因此“Chinese Tricycles Are Popular in America”是最符合文章主题的标题。故选B。 ①When you hear the word “home”, you probably think of the place you are living in right now. Maybe it is an apartment, a single house, or a two-story (两层的) house. Maybe it is made of wood or stone. You may think houses are rather normal buildings, but some houses around the world are rather special! ②The Bedouin people of the Middle East and North Africa live in interesting homes. The Bedouin people live in the desert, and they move around without staying to live in one place very long. So, they live in tents that are made of animal hair. The tents are easy to put up and take down when they move from place to place. In a similar way, a group of Mongolian people of the Gobi Desert also live in tents rather than buildings. These tents, called yurts (蒙古包), are also made of animal hair, but they are round instead of square like Bedouin tents. ③Before people made the first tents, they lived in caves. Some people in the southern part of Spain live in caves today, too! They call these cave homes “cuebas”. These caves keep the house cool during the summer and warm during the winter. ④Another type of home is the “igloo” used by the Inuit people of Canada and Greenland. Igloos are normally made of ice and snow. The igloo protects the people from the wind as well as keeps them warm. In fact, the temperature inside an igloo can even reach 16℃ just from body heat alone. ⑤The Bagabao people of the Philippines used to live in what may be a childhood dream for some—a treehouse! These treehouses were built so that the people could watch for enemies (敌人) and protect themselves from wild and dangerous animals. In addition, the people could stay cool in their treehouses during the hot summer season. Although the Bagabao people don’t live in these treehouses any more, they still use things like them for resting and for meeting people. ⑥If you ever get the chance, be sure to check out different homes of different cultures! 24. Which is NOT right about the Bedouin tents and the yurts? A. They’re easy to put up and pull down. B. They’re made of animal hairs. C. They’re both round in shape. 25. What’s the function (功能) of an igloo according to the passage? A. To keep people from the wind and help them stay warm. B. To help people watch for enemies. C. To protect people from wild and dangerous animals. 26. Where did the Bagabao people of the Philippines use to live? A. B. C. 27. Which is the right structure (结构) of this passage? ①＝Paragraph 1,②＝Paragraph 2,…. A. B. C. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地一些独特的住宅形式，这些住宅展示了不同文化适应自然环境的智慧和创造力，鼓励人们探索和了解不同的居住方式。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These tents, called yurts (蒙古包), are also made of animal hair, but they are round instead of square like Bedouin tents.”可知贝都因人住的帐篷是方形的，而蒙古包是圆形的。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The igloo protects the people from the wind as well as keeps them warm.”可知，冰屋可以为人们挡风保暖。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The Bagabao people of the Philippines used to live in what may be a childhood dream for some—a treehouse!”可知，菲律宾的巴加宝人住在树屋里。故选C。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出本文话题；第二至五段分别介绍了中东和北非的贝都因人住的帐篷、蒙古戈壁沙漠的圆顶帐篷蒙古包.、西班牙南部的洞穴住宅、加拿大和格陵兰因纽特人的冰屋以及菲律宾巴加宝人的树屋。第六段总结全文。故选B。 第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡须). and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. ___28___ Many thought he was the prototype (原型) of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan RMB. According to Jimu News, Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. ___29___In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat fast. After he gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image (形象) of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan RMB is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol of the Guilin landscape (风景). In fact, the different backsides of the fifth edition (版) RMB show the most famous landscapes in the country. ___30___ For example, on the back of the 5-yuan RMB is Mount Tai in Shandong. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan RMB is the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon in West Lake, Zhejiang ___31___ The candle-lights from the three pagodas (塔) make their reflections (倒影) look like little moons on the water. ___32___ Following the pictures from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a special tour when he was 21. “I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan said. A. He was an active and kind man. B. Each of them carries its own cultural value (价值). C. He became very famous on the Internet through these photos. D. On the back of the 10-yuan RMB is a landscape painting of Qutangxia. E. The RMB pictures have helped make these landscapes even more popular among tourists. F. Since ancient times, it has been a good place to admire the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. F 32. E 【解析】 【导语】短文主要介绍了黄全德老人在桂林漓江上作为渔民的形象，以及他成为20元人民币背面渔夫原型的故事。文章还提到第五版人民币不同面值的背面展示了中国著名的风景名胜，这些景观具有深厚的文化价值，并因人民币图片而更加受到游客欢迎。 【28题详解】 根据上文“with a long white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi”可知说的是留着长长的白胡子，头戴斗笠的老渔翁，选项C“通过这些照片，他在网上变得非常有名”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据上文“According to Jimu News, Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. ”和下文“In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat fast.”可知说的是黄展现了真正的漓江精神以及他把船开得很快，选项A“他是一个活跃而善良的人”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据下文“For example, on the back of the 5-yuan RMB is Mount Tai in Shandong. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country.”可知，体现了这些景色的文化价值，选项B“他们中的每一个都承载着它自己的文化价值”符合语境，故选B。 【31题详解】 根据上文“On the back of the 1-yuan RMB is the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon in West Lake, Zhejiang.”和下文“The candle-lights from the three pagodas (塔) make their reflections (倒影) look like little moons on the water.”可知说的是三潭印月和水面上的月亮，选项F“自古以来就是中秋赏月的好去处”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Following the pictures from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a special tour when he was 21.”可知，说的是跟随人民币上的图片旅行，选项E“人民币图片使得这些风景在游客中更受欢迎”符合语境，故选E。 第三节阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。. Many traditional woodcut prints are either black and white or simple in color, but the reduction woodcut (绝版木刻) can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcut became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er, Yunnan, in 2009. Leng Guangmian is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. As I see beautiful patterns layer by layer, I get very excited,” added Leng. But finishing such work is not easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er. “For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road, because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages,” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.” Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard (纸板) printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art,” Leng said. 33. The reduction woodcut has become an intangible cultural heritage for _________________ by now. 34. Leng feels _________________ when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer. 35. Leng’s artworks show both _________________ and the culture and life in Pu’er. 36. Leng makes more know the reduction woodcut by _________________ in Pu’er and bringing it into schools. 37. Do you think Leng’s new idea of cardboard printing is good or not? Why? _____________________________________ 【答案】33. fifteen years 34. very excited 35. great woodcutting skills 36. training farmers 37. I think it’s good. Because by using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art more easily. It helps students understand and learn the art quickly and makes it accessible to more people who may not have a professional art background, which is beneficial for spreading the reduction woodcut art. 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文。主要介绍了非物质文化遗产——绝版木刻，以及绝版木刻艺术家冷光冕。 【33题详解】 根据“The reduction woodcut became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er, Yunnan, in 2009.”可知，到目前为止，绝版木雕已经成为非物质文化遗产有15年了。故填fifteen years。 【34题详解】 根据“As I see beautiful patterns layer by layer, I get very excited”可知，当冷光冕看到一层一层美丽的图案时，他感到非常兴奋。故填very excited。 【35题详解】 根据“Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er.”可知，冷光冕的艺术作品既展示了精湛的木刻技艺，又展现了普洱的文化与生活。故填great woodcutting skills。 【36题详解】 根据“Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. ”可知，冷光冕通过在普洱培训农民以及把这门艺术带进学校，让更多的人了解绝版木刻。故填training farmers。 【37题详解】 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it’s good. Because by using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art more easily. It helps students understand and learn the art quickly and makes it accessible to more people who may not have a professional art background, which is beneficial for spreading the reduction woodcut art. 第四部分语言运用共两节,满分10分.第一节 38. 你过去戴眼镜，对吗？ You used to wear glasses, ________? 【答案】didn’t you 【解析】 【详解】题干是反意疑问句，陈述句部分是肯定形式，谓语使用了used to do短语，表示在过去常常干某事，因此附加问句部分要使用否定形式，且借助于助动词didn’t。故填didn’t you。 39. 你对他说“你活该”是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite for you to say “It ________ you ________” to him. 【答案】 ①. serves ②. right 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少“你活该”的英语表达，其表达“It serves you right”，是固定搭配。故填serves；right。 40. 你能告诉我怎样提高我的英语写作技能吗？ Can you tell me ________ improve my English writing skills? 【答案】how to 【解析】 【详解】根据中文句意和英语结构可知题干使用了“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。怎样：how，因此空格处填how to。故填how to。 41. 第九届亚冬会将在哈尔滨举行。 The 9th Asian Winter Games will ________ in Harbin. 【答案】be held 【解析】 【详解】hold“举行”，主语The 9th Asian Winter Games与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，根据“will”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done，故填be held。 42. 我想知道秋天是否是去贵阳旅游的好时机。 I wonder ________ a good time to visit Guiyang in autumn. 【答案】if it’s 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知，if是否，引导宾语从句；it作形式主语，is是，可缩写成it’s。故填if it’s。 第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m the Golden Mask (黄金面具) from Sanxingdui. ____43____ I’m now not complete (完整的), I think I still look cool with my BIG eyes! Experts tell me I am valuable (宝贵的) because I am ____44____ (make) of 300g of gold. And they think that a complete version of ____45____ (I) may weigh about 500g. Some experts say my looks ____46____ (probable) show that the ancient Shu people worshiped (崇拜) gold. Well, that might be true, but I still have ____47____ (secret) that need to be discovered. For example, some experts have noticed I look very similar ____48____ a golden mask found at the Jinsha Site (金沙遗址). And this ____49____ (cause) a lot of questions about the relationship between Sanxingdui and the Jinsha Site. It has been a long time since people found me. However, researchers still fail ____50____ (know) why I look this way. Of course, I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it ___51___ secret. I’m ____52____ (pride) of being a mystery (神秘事物)! 【答案】43. Although##Though 44. made 45. me 46. probably 47. secrets 48. to 49. causes 50. to know 51. a 52. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三星堆出土的黄金面具。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然我现在还不完整，但我觉得我的大眼睛看起来还是很酷！根据“I’m now not complete (完整的), I think I still look cool with my BIG eyes!”可知，此处表示让步关系，故此处应用although/though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【44题详解】 句意：专家告诉我我很宝贵，因为我是由300克黄金制成的。make“制作，制造”。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。 【45题详解】 句意：并且他们认为一个完整的我可能有500克重。I“我”。根据“of”可知，此处需用宾格作宾语。故填me。 【46题详解】 句意：一些专家说我的长相可能表明古蜀人崇拜黄金。probable“可能的”。此处需用副词修饰动词。故填probably。 【47题详解】 句意：嗯，那可能是真的，但是我仍然有尚待发现的秘密。secret“秘密”。根据“need”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填secrets。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，一些专家注意到我和在金沙遗址发现的金面具非常相似。be similar to“与……相似”，固定短语。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：这引起了很多关于三星堆和金沙遗址之间关系的问题。cause“引起，造成”。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语this是三单，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填causes。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，研究人员仍然没能弄清楚我为什么是这样的外观。know“知道”。fail to do“做……不成功”。故填to know。 【51题详解】 句意：当然，我知道答案，但我想保密。根据“but I’d like to keep it...secret”可知，此处泛指一个秘密，需用不定冠词。secret是以辅音音素开头的，故应用a“一”。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：我为自己是一个神秘事物而感到自豪。pride“自豪”。be proud of“为……感到自豪”，固定短语。故填proud。 第五部分写作 53. 阅读是学习英语的重要途径。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“How Reading Improves My English”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 要求： 1. 须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 How Reading Improves My English Reading plays an important role in my English learning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How Reading Improves My English Reading plays an important role in my English learning. Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading helps make writing easier for me. When I do English reading, it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I’ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. What’s more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English. In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中“阅读如何改善我的英语”的提示信息并适当发挥，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，表明阅读在英语学习中的作用； 第二步，结合图示信息，详细介绍阅读是如何帮助自己改善英语的； 第三步，总结阅读的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在某方面起重要作用 ②in a word总而言之 ③what’s more另外 [高分句型] ①Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. (that引导的宾语从句) ②What I’ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. (what引导的主语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$