内容正文:
Unit 1 Animal Friends
考点卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:40分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
1.Larry is ________ the USA, and he lives ________ Beijing now.
A.from; from B.in; from C.from; in D. in; of
2.________ I’m late for class again, ________ my teacher is very angry.
A.Because; / B.So; / C.Because; so D./; but
3.— ________ are you late for school?
— My clock doesn’t work.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Why
4.—_________ animals do you like?
—I like pandas.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.What
5.—________ is your teacher from?
—He is from Henan Province.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.How
6.One of the boys ________ a pet. ________ pet is really cute.
A.has; A B.has; The C.have; A D.have; The
7.You have to keep your hair ________.
A.short B.be short C.is short D.shorting
8.People shouldn't kill elephants ________ their ivory.
A.from B.of C.for D.to
9.The woman is great. She ________ many people’s lives.
A.kills B.saves C.learns D.leaves
10.—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you ______ some tomatoes for me?
—Sure, no problem.
A.make up B.fix up C.put up D.cut up
11.Tigers are ______ animals and the children are in great ______ now.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; danger
C.dangerous; dangerous D.danger; danger
12.Pandas are very lovely, _______ many people love them.
A.because B.so C.or D.but
13.There is _____ elephant in the zoo. _____ elephant comes from Africa.
A.an; An B.the; The C.a ; The D.an; The
14.He’s ________and every one of us likes to make________ with him.
A.friends; friendly B.friendly; friend
C.friendly; friendly D.friendly; friends
15.找出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。
A.mail B.captain C.paint D.train
16.I felt ________ /skeəd/ when I saw the snakes in the zoo last Saturday.
A.sad B.scary C.scared D.special
17.My dad has a bag with a cake in it. Which “a” has a different sound?
A.dad B.has C.bag D.cake
18.下面哪一个单词的重音不在第二个音节上?
A.mistake B.another C.activity D.conversation
19.下面四个单词中重音不同的一项是________.
A.mother B.funny C.uncle D.begin
20.下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 ________.
We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
A. waited B. hour C.there D. too
21.选出heroes画线部分的发音。
A.[s] B.[z] C.[ɪz] D.[ɪs]
22.下列单词中ai字母组合发音不同的选项是:___________
A.said B.rain C.main
23.There are some ________ on the farm. They are so cute.
A.rabbit B.sheep C.goose D.duck
24.Look! Those ________ are eating ________.
A.children; potatoes B.childs; potatos
C.children; potatos D.childrens; potatos
25.It is not good to watch ________ TV or play ________ computer games.
A.too much; too many B.much too; many too
C.too many; too much D.too many; too many
二、单词拼写。(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
26.He is (friend) to all the people.
27.We are very (luck) to have a good teacher.
28.They plan to go to the zoo to see (fox) this weekend.
29.There are all (kind) of flowers in the park in spring.
30.One of the giraffes (be) a baby one.
31.These dolphins are from (African).
32.I like science because it’s (interest).
33.Look! There are some (giraffe) in the zoo.
34. (wolf) hearing, eyesight and smell are very good.
35.I don’t like tigers because they’re really (吓人的).
36.The man is (失明的). We should help him cross the street.
37.They (杀死) a lot of birds today.
38.There are all kinds of birds in the (森林).
39.Li Qiang is one of the fastest (游泳者)in our class.
40.Every country has its own (文化).
41.Do they like eating (三明治)?
42.Look at that __________(鹰). It has two big wings.
43.I can (猜测) the meaning of the word.
44.They are (企鹅). They’re kind to us.
45.Can you open the door for Jim? He (提着) too many things.
三、句型转换。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
46.I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问)
do you like?
47.Why don’t you go for a walk? (改为同义句)
go for a walk?
48.Pandas are from China.(对画线部分提问)
pandas from?
49.I like dogs. They are interesting. (合并为一句)
I like dogs they are interesting.
50.I like pandas best. (同义句转换)
My are pandas.
51.The koala comes from Australia. (改为同义句)
The koala Australia.
52.I don’t like tigers because they are really scary.(对画线部分提问)
you like tigers?
53.You should take care of your pet fish. (同义句转换)
You should your pet fish.
54.She wants to see the pandas. (改为一般疑问句)
she to see the pandas?
55.We should help each other. (改为同义句)
We should help .
四、完成句子。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
56.现在许多动物都处在危险中。
Many animals are now.
57.因为人们砍倒许多树木,一些动物正在失去家园。
Some animals are losing their homes because people many trees.
58.为了挽救大象,不要买象牙做的东西。
Don't buy things ivory to save elephants.
59.那本书是他们友谊的象征。
That book is their friendship.
60.这个地方一点儿也不合适。
The place is suitable !
61.听力是学习英语的一个重要部分。
Listening is learning English.
62.有很多方法来放松自己。例如,你可以听音乐。
There are many ways to relax yourself. , you can listen to music.
63.莉萨在某些方面看起来像她的姑姑。
Lisa looks like her aunt .
64.我的新自行车和我的旧自行车不同。
My new bike my old one.
65.我们一直是亲密的朋友。
We are all the time.
五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
sleep lion lazy smart elephant cute birthday animal follow because
In our city, there is a big zoo. There are lots of 66 in it. Mona is a koala from Australia. She is very 67 . People all love her. She likes 68 in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves (叶子). Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy, 69 she can get water from leaves.
Here is a big house. A(n) 70 lives in it. His name is Gary. He is from Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gary is very 71 . He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Gary’s 72 . His keeper has a party for him.
This is a big 73 . Her name is Jenny. She is from India. She’s eleven years old. She likes to eat fruit and carrots. She’s 74 . People teach her to do some things and she can 75 people to do them quickly.
试卷第1页,共3页
1 / 14
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 1 Animal Friends
考点卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:40分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
1.Larry is ________ the USA, and he lives ________ Beijing now.
A.from; from B.in; from C.from; in D. in; of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Larry来自美国,目前居住在北京。
考查介词辨析。from来自;in在……里面。分析句子意思,本题考查be from “来自……” 和live in “居住在某地”。故选C。
2.________ I’m late for class again, ________ my teacher is very angry.
A.Because; / B.So; / C.Because; so D./; but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因为我上课又迟到了,所以我老师非常生气。
考查连词。Because因为;so所以;but但是。根据“…I’m late for class again, …my teacher is very angry”可知前句是原因,后句是结果,而且because和so不能连用。故选A。
3.— ________ are you late for school?
— My clock doesn’t work.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么上学迟到了?——我的闹钟坏了。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么;how怎样;where哪里;why为什么。根据“My clock doesn’t work.”可知在问迟到的原因,应用why提问。故选D。
4.—_________ animals do you like?
—I like pandas.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.What
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么动物?——我喜欢熊猫。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;Where哪里;Why为什么;What什么。根据“I like pandas.”可知,此处询问喜欢什么动物,故选D。
5.—________ is your teacher from?
—He is from Henan Province.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.How
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的老师是哪里人? ——他来自河南省。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;Where哪里;Why为什么;How如何。根据“He is from Henan Province.”可知,此处是询问地点。故选B。
6.One of the boys ________ a pet. ________ pet is really cute.
A.has; A B.has; The C.have; A D.have; The
【答案】B
【详解】句意:其中的一个男孩有宠物,这个宠物很可爱。
考查主谓一致和冠词。has有,动词三单形式;have有,动词原形;A一个,不定冠词,表示泛指;The定冠词,表示特指;“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,排除C/D;第二空是特指上句的宠物,应用定冠词the,故选B。
7.You have to keep your hair ________.
A.short B.be short C.is short D.shorting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你必须留短发。
考查形容词用法。short短的,形容词;be short系表结构;is short系表结构;shorting卖空,名词。根据句意可知,此处表“你必须留短发”,是keep sth+adj,表“让某物保持……状态”,形容词表宾补,空处应该用形容词short。故选A。
8.People shouldn't kill elephants ________ their ivory.
A.from B.of C.for D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们不应该为了象牙而杀死大象。
考查介词辨析。from从……;of……的;for为了;to到、朝、向;根据“kill elephants...their ivory”可知,杀死大象是为了象牙,表示目的,用介词for,故选C。
9.The woman is great. She ________ many people’s lives.
A.kills B.saves C.learns D.leaves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个女人很伟大。她挽救了许多人的生命。
考查动词。kills杀死;saves挽救;learns学习;leaves离开。根据“The woman is great.”可知,此处表扬她很伟大,因此表示她救了很多人的生命,故选B。
10.—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you ______ some tomatoes for me?
—Sure, no problem.
A.make up B.fix up C.put up D.cut up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,我想做点汤。你能帮我切一些西红柿吗?——当然,没问题。
考查动词短语。make up编造;fix up修理;put up张贴;cut up切碎。根据“I want to make some soup”可知做汤,需要把西红柿切碎,故选D。
11.Tigers are ______ animals and the children are in great ______ now.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; danger
C.dangerous; dangerous D.danger; danger
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,孩子们现在处于极大的危险之中。
考查形容词和名词。dangerous危险的,形容词;danger危险,名词。第一空,由“animals”判断,用形容词作定语,因此填dangerous;第二空,in great danger表示 “处于巨大的危险中”。故选B。
12.Pandas are very lovely, _______ many people love them.
A.because B.so C.or D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:熊猫非常可爱,因此很多人喜欢它们。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;or或者;but但是。“Pandas are very lovely”(熊猫非常可爱)是后半句“many people love them”(很多人喜欢它们)的原因,前因后果,空格处表示“因此,所以”,应用so连接。故选B。
13.There is _____ elephant in the zoo. _____ elephant comes from Africa.
A.an; An B.the; The C.a ; The D.an; The
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:动物园里有一头大象。这大象来自非洲。冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。Elephant是以元音音素开头的单词。第一空表示数量“一”,第二空表示特指。 D。
14.He’s ________and every one of us likes to make________ with him.
A.friends; friendly B.friendly; friend
C.friendly; friendly D.friendly; friends
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他很友好,我们每个人喜欢和他交朋友。
考查形容词和名词用法。friend朋友;friendly友好的;第一空前有be动词is,后接形容词作表语,故填friendly;第二空根据短语搭配“make friends with sb.”与某人交朋友,故填friends。故选D。
15.找出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。
A.mail B.captain C.paint D.train
【答案】B
【详解】题意:找出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。
考查元音字母组合读音。mail画线部分的读音为[eɪ];captain画线部分的读音为[ɪ];paint画线部分的读音为[eɪ];train画线部分的读音为[eɪ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他三项画线部分读音不同,故选B。
16.I felt ________ /skeəd/ when I saw the snakes in the zoo last Saturday.
A.sad B.scary C.scared D.special
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上周六我在动物园看到蛇时感到害怕。
考查形容词辨析和单词读音。sad悲哀的;scary使人惊慌的;scared恐惧的;special特殊的。根据“I felt …/skeəd/ when I saw the snakes in the zoo last Saturday.”可知,此处是指看到蛇时感到害怕,修饰人应用scared。故选C。
17.My dad has a bag with a cake in it. Which “a” has a different sound?
A.dad B.has C.bag D.cake
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爸爸有一个袋子,里面有一块蛋糕。哪个“a”有不同的发音?
考查元音字母的发音。dad/dæd/;has/hæz;bag/bæɡ/;cake/keɪk/。根据读音可知,四个单词中只有cake划线部分发音为/eɪ/,与其他选项的/æ/不同。故选D。
18.下面哪一个单词的重音不在第二个音节上?
A.mistake B.another C.activity D.conversation
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面哪一个单词的重音不在第二个音节上?
考查单词的重音。mistake [mɪˈsteɪk];another[əˈnʌðə];activity[ækˈtɪvəti];conversation[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn]。根据音标可知,选项D的重音在第三个音节上,不在第二个音节上。故选D。
19.下面四个单词中重音不同的一项是________.
A.mother B.funny C.uncle D.begin
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面四个单词中重音不同的一项是begin。
考查单词的重音。mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/;funny/ˈfʌni/;uncle/ˈʌŋkl/;begin/bɪˈɡɪn/。根据音标可知,选项ABC的重音在第一个音节上,选项D的重音在第二个音节上。故选D。
20.下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 ________.
We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
A. waited B. hour C.there D. too
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是there。
考查句子重读。句子中单词的重读原则:实词重读,虚词弱读。实词指名词,动词,形容词,副词等,句中watied是动词,hour是名词,too many是形容词短语,都需要重读,故选C。
21.选出heroes画线部分的发音。
A.[s] B.[z] C.[ɪz] D.[ɪs]
【答案】B
【详解】考查字母组合的发音。heroes“英雄”的音标为/ˈhɪərəʊz/,画线部分字母组合es的发音是/z/。故选B。
22.下列单词中ai字母组合发音不同的选项是:___________
A.said B.rain C.main
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:A. said [sed]; B. rain [reɪn]; C. main[meɪn];结合句意,故选A
考点:考查读音的用法。
23.There are some ________ on the farm. They are so cute.
A.rabbit B.sheep C.goose D.duck
【答案】B
【详解】句意:农场里有一些绵羊,它们非常可爱。
考查名词的复数形式。rabbit兔子;sheep羊;goose鹅;duck鸭子。rabbit的复数形式是rabbits;sheep的复数形式与单数形式相同,还是sheep;goose的复数形式是geese;duck的复数形式是ducks。句中some表示一些,后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。
24.Look! Those ________ are eating ________.
A.children; potatoes B.childs; potatos
C.children; potatos D.childrens; potatos
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!那些孩子正在吃土豆。
考查名词复数。child的复数是children,potato的复数是potatoes,正确的搭配是children和potatoes,故选A。
25.It is not good to watch ________ TV or play ________ computer games.
A.too much; too many B.much too; many too
C.too many; too much D.too many; too many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看太多的电视或玩太多的电脑游戏都不好。
考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或者副词。第一空修饰不可数名词TV,应用too much;第二空修饰可数名词computer games,应用too many。故选A。
二、单词拼写。(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
26.He is (friend) to all the people.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:他对所有人都很友好。根据句子结构可知,空格处应该填形容词作表语,名词“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
27.We are very (luck) to have a good teacher.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:我们很幸运有一位好老师。根据“have a good teacher”可知有好老师是很幸运的,作be动词的表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
28.They plan to go to the zoo to see (fox) this weekend.
【答案】foxes
【详解】句意:他们计划这个周末去动物园看狐狸。fox意为“狐狸”,名词;分析句子,可知此处用名词复数表示类别,fox的复数为foxes,故填foxes。
29.There are all (kind) of flowers in the park in spring.
【答案】kinds
【详解】句意:春天公园里有各种各样的花。kind表示“种类”,是可数名词;all kinds of意思是“各种各样的”,是固定短语,故填kinds。
30.One of the giraffes (be) a baby one.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:其中一只长颈鹿是小长颈鹿。根据one of可知,be动词用is,故填is。
31.These dolphins are from (African).
【答案】Africa
【详解】句意:这些海豚来自非洲。African“非洲的”。根据“These dolphins are from”可知,海豚是来自非洲,“非洲”Africa。故填Africa。
32.I like science because it’s (interest).
【答案】interesting
【详解】句意:我喜欢科学,因为它很有趣。根据“it’s”可知,需要形容词作表语,结合英文提示,interesting“有趣的”,修饰物,故填interesting。
33.Look! There are some (giraffe) in the zoo.
【答案】giraffes
【详解】句意:你看!动物园里有一些长颈鹿。根据空格前some可知名词使用复数,giraffe长颈鹿,可数名词,复数是giraffes,故填giraffes。
34. (wolf) hearing, eyesight and smell are very good.
【答案】Wolves’
【详解】句意:狼的听觉、视觉和嗅觉都很好。根据“hearing, eyesight and smell are very good”可知,是指狼的听觉、视觉和嗅觉都很好,空处应用名词的所有格,修饰名词,且空前无修饰词,因此空处用复数名词的所有格。故填Wolves’。
35.I don’t like tigers because they’re really (吓人的).
【答案】scary
【详解】句意:我不喜欢老虎,因为他们真的很吓人。本句为原因状语从句,从句主语“they”指代“老虎”,是物。“吓人的”scary,修饰物,形容词做表语。故填scary。
36.The man is (失明的). We should help him cross the street.
【答案】blind
【详解】句意:这个人是盲人。我们应该帮助他过马路。根据汉语提示可知失明的是blind,is后面用形容词作表语。故填blind。
37.They (杀死) a lot of birds today.
【答案】kill
【详解】句意:他们今天杀了很多鸟。kill“杀”,时态用一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填kill。
38.There are all kinds of birds in the (森林).
【答案】forest
【详解】句意:森林里有各种各样的小鸟。“在森林里”in the forest。故填forest。
39.Li Qiang is one of the fastest (游泳者)in our class.
【答案】swimmers
【详解】句意:李强是我们班里最快的游泳者之一。One of意为“...之一”,其后通常要使用形容词最高级和名词复数,所以这里需要填写名词“游泳者”swimmer的复数形式 swimmers。
40.Every country has its own (文化).
【答案】culture
【详解】句意:每个国家都有自己的文化。culture“文化,文明”,不可数名词,直接用于形容词own“自己的”后面。故填culture。
41.Do they like eating (三明治)?
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意:他们喜欢吃三明治吗?根据中文提示可知,此处考查名词sandwich“三明治”,且此处表示泛指,应用名词复数形式sandwiches,作宾语。故填sandwiches。
42.Look at that __________(鹰). It has two big wings.
【答案】eagle
【详解】句意:看看那只鹰。它有两个大翅膀。根据括号中文提示,填eagle。
43.I can (猜测) the meaning of the word.
【答案】guess
【详解】句意:我可以猜测这个单词的意思。guess“猜测”,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填guess。
44.They are (企鹅). They’re kind to us.
【答案】penguins
【详解】句意:它们是企鹅。它们对我们很友好。根据“They’re”可知,需要复数,故填penguins。
45.Can you open the door for Jim? He (提着) too many things.
【答案】is carrying
【详解】句意:你能帮吉姆打开门吗?他提着的东西太多了。结合语境理解可知,吉姆正拿着东西,而不能开门,需要帮助,时态为现在进行时be doing,主语是He,be动词用is,故填is carrying。
三、句型转换。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
46.I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问)
do you like?
【答案】 What animals
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢长颈鹿。划线部分是动物,所以应用what animal“什么动物”进行提问,animal应用复数表示泛指,句首单词首字母大写。故填What;animals。
47.Why don’t you go for a walk? (改为同义句)
go for a walk?
【答案】 Why not
【详解】句意:你为什么不去散散步呢?Why don’t you do sth=Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,二者可以互换,故填Why;not。
48.Pandas are from China.(对画线部分提问)
pandas from?
【答案】 Where are
【详解】句意:熊猫来自中国。划线部分是地点状语,特殊疑问词用where,句首首字母大写。原句是一般现在时,疑问句把系动词are提前。故填Where;are。
49.I like dogs. They are interesting. (合并为一句)
I like dogs they are interesting.
【答案】because
【详解】句意:我喜欢狗。它们很有趣。合并为一句,“they are interesting.”是“I like dogs”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
50.I like pandas best. (同义句转换)
My are pandas.
【答案】 favorite animals
【详解】句意:我最喜欢熊猫。“like...best”意为“最喜欢……”;favorite,形容词,意为“最喜欢的”,其后需跟名词;pandas熊猫,属于动物,“动物”的英文表达为“animal”;由句中的“are”可知,主语为复数,因此,此处使用animals。故填favorite;animals。
51.The koala comes from Australia. (改为同义句)
The koala Australia.
【答案】 is from
【详解】句意:考拉来自澳大利亚。come from=be from,根据“comes”可知用一般现在时,主语“The koala”后接be动词is。故填is;from。
52.I don’t like tigers because they are really scary.(对画线部分提问)
you like tigers?
【答案】Why don’t
【详解】句意:我不喜欢老虎,因为它们真的很吓人。划线部分是原因,疑问词用why;根据“don’t like”可知变疑问句时把助动词don’t放主语之前。故填Why don’t。
53.You should take care of your pet fish. (同义句转换)
You should your pet fish.
【答案】 look after
【详解】句意:你应该照顾好你的宠物鱼。根据上句可知,空白处表示“照顾”,应用短语look after,“should”为情态动词,look用原形。故填look;after。
54.She wants to see the pandas. (改为一般疑问句)
she to see the pandas?
【答案】 Does want
【详解】句意:她想看熊猫。考查陈述句变一般疑问句。原句是一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数形式,动词是行为动词,疑问句的助动词应用does,句首首字母d大写,动词恢复原形want。故填Does;want。
55.We should help each other. (改为同义句)
We should help .
【答案】one another
【详解】句意:我们应该互相帮助。each other和one another均表示“互相”,二者可以互换。故填one another。
四、完成句子。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
56.现在许多动物都处在危险中。
Many animals are now.
【答案】 in danger
【详解】通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“处在危险中”的表达;短语“处在危险中”的英文表达是be in danger,句子表述的是现在的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are;故填in;danger。
57.因为人们砍倒许多树木,一些动物正在失去家园。
Some animals are losing their homes because people many trees.
【答案】 cut down
【详解】通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“砍倒”的表达;短语“砍到、砍伐”的英文表达是cut down,句子表述的是现在的事实,所以用一般现在时,故填cut;down。
58.为了挽救大象,不要买象牙做的东西。
Don't buy things ivory to save elephants.
【答案】 made of
【详解】通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“由……制成”的表达,“由……制成”英文表达是made of,这里是过去分词短语做后置定语修饰things,故填made;of。
59.那本书是他们友谊的象征。
That book is their friendship.
【答案】 the symbol of
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“象征”译成:symbol,是可数名词,the symbol of:……的象征,是固定搭配。故填the;symbol;of。
60.这个地方一点儿也不合适。
The place is suitable !
【答案】 not at all
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,空处意为“一点也不”,用固定表达“not…at all”,not与be动词一起构成否定句,at all常放于句末。故填not;at;all。
61.听力是学习英语的一个重要部分。
Listening is learning English.
【答案】 an important part of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一个重要部分”的英文内容,“a part of”是“……的一部分”的固定表达形式,“important”意为“重要的”,首字母读音为元音音素,因此使用不定冠词“an”,故填an;important;part of。
62.有很多方法来放松自己。例如,你可以听音乐。
There are many ways to relax yourself. , you can listen to music.
【答案】 For example
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“例如”,空后是一个句子,应用for example表示“例如”。故填For;example。
63.莉萨在某些方面看起来像她的姑姑。
Lisa looks like her aunt .
【答案】 in some ways
【详解】介词短语in some ways表示“在某些方面”。故填in;some;ways。
64.我的新自行车和我的旧自行车不同。
My new bike my old one.
【答案】 is different from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“和……不同”,英文表达是be different from;此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语My new bike表示单数,所以应用be动词is。故填is;different;from。
65.我们一直是亲密的朋友。
We are all the time.
【答案】 close friends
【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“亲密的朋友”,close“亲密的,密切的,形容词”,friend“朋友,名词”,由主语“we”是复数,可知作表语的名词用复数,friend复数是friends。故填close;friends。
五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
sleep lion lazy smart elephant cute birthday animal follow because
In our city, there is a big zoo. There are lots of 66 in it. Mona is a koala from Australia. She is very 67 . People all love her. She likes 68 in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves (叶子). Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy, 69 she can get water from leaves.
Here is a big house. A(n) 70 lives in it. His name is Gary. He is from Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gary is very 71 . He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Gary’s 72 . His keeper has a party for him.
This is a big 73 . Her name is Jenny. She is from India. She’s eleven years old. She likes to eat fruit and carrots. She’s 74 . People teach her to do some things and she can 75 people to do them quickly.
【答案】
66.animals 67.cute 68.sleeping/to sleep 69.because 70.lion 71.lazy 72.birthday 73.elephant 74.smart 75.follow
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们城市里的一个大动物园里的几种动物。
66.句意:里面有很多动物。根据“there is a big zoo”可知,动物园里应该是有很多动物,animal“动物”符合语境。由“lots of”可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填animals。
67.句意:她很可爱。根据“People all love her”和备选词可知,Mona应该是很可爱,cute“可爱的”符合语境,be动词is后接形容词作表语。故填cute。
68.句意:她喜欢在白天睡觉。根据“But at night she gets up”和备选词可知,她白天应该是喜欢睡觉,sleep“睡觉”符合语境,like doing/to do“喜欢做某事”。故填sleeping/to sleep。
69.句意:但是她很健康,因为她可以从树叶中获取水分。根据“But she is healthy...she can get water from leaves”可知,空格前后为因果关系,前果后因,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
70.句意:一只狮子住在里面。根据“Meat is his favorite food”和备选词可知,狮子喜欢吃肉,lion“狮子”符合语境,由“A(n)”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填lion。
71.句意:Gary很懒。根据“He sleeps for 20 hours every day”可知,Gary很懒,lazy“懒惰的”符合语境,be动词is后接形容词作表语。故填lazy。
72.句意:今天是Gary的生日。根据“His keeper has a party for him”和备选词可知,今天应该是Gary的生日,birthday“生日”符合语境。故填birthday。
73.句意:这是一头很大的大象。根据“a big”和备选词可知,这是一头很大的大象,elephant“大象”符合语境,此处应用名词单数形式。故填elephant。
74.句意:她很聪明。根据“People teach her to do some things and she can...people to do them quickly.”可知,这头大象很聪明,smart“聪明的”符合语境。根据“She’s”可知,此处应用形容词作表语。故填smart。
75.句意:人们教她做一些事情,她可以跟随人们做得很快。根据“People teach her to do some things and she can...people to do them quickly.”和备选词可知,人们教这头大象做一些事情,她可以跟随人们做得很快,follow“跟随”符合语境,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填follow。
试卷第1页,共3页
1 / 14
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$