精品解析：江苏省启东中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

江苏省启东中学2024～2025学年度第一学期第二次月考 高二英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸（卡）上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Marie major in most probably? A. Bioscience. B. Tourism management. C. Landscape architecture. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and study bioscience. What about you, Marie? W: I prefer to spend my college days learning planning of green spaces in parks, the urban street landscape design and construction of gardens in tourism development zone. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. On the street. C. In a clothing store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What horrible weather! I’m almost roasting in the sun. M: Yes, I’m thirsty. It’s a huge mistake for us to go shopping today. I’d rather stay indoors. W: I didn’t expect it would be so hot. The graduation party is tomorrow, so I have to buy a beautiful dress today. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the speech start? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Finally, it is over. Now it’s 4:30 pm. The speech lasted for so long, didn’t it? M: Yes, it lasted for two and a half hours. My mom must be waiting for me. As I told her, it would be finished by 3:30 pm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is Linda’s situation at present? A. Great. B. Average. C. Terrible. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, how is everything going recently? W: Well, my work is going very smoothly and I have a new home and my finances are in good order. M: Oh, it seems that you are sitting pretty. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The severe employment situation. B. Famous universities around the world. C. The highly competitive college admissions. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know that Cambridge received about 15,000 applications for entry and Oxford about 13,000 this October? M: Yes, but how many of them will survive the interview is still in doubt. W: Cambridge alone rejected at interview more than 5,000 students last year who got 3A grades in their A levels. This shows the intensity of competition. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Grace go to Fuzhou City last year? A. For sightseeing. B. For work. C. For a sports match. 7. What is Grace’s attitude toward outdoor water sports? A. Favorable. B. Casual. C. Unfavorable. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Grace, have you been to Fuzhou city in southeast China’s Fujian province? W: Yes, I’ve been there once when I went on a business trip last year. What’s going on? M: Located in the Mingjiang river Basin, the oasis camp in Jing Shi town of the city is a popular destination for outdoor water sports. In recent years, motor surfing, kayaking and paddle boarding have become the new favorites for the young people there. W: If I had known that place, I would have experienced those water sports myself. M: Why not go together next year? Besides the water sports, we can enjoy the sunset at the oasis camp. W: Good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman make the call? A. To inform the man of a meeting. B. To introduce a contest. C. To ask for information. 9. Which of the following prizes will the winners get? A. Some money. B. Science fiction books. C. Club membership cards. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m calling to know something about Willie Kahn Science Fiction Competition for my kid. M: Well, kids who are interested in writing science fiction and fantasy will find this contest very appealing. Additionally, kids can also submit poems, which are also judged in the competition. How old is your kid? W: He is just 10 years old. M: Good. The contest is categorized in four levels, adult college, high school, middle school, elementary. W: OK. What about the prize? M: Cash award and certificates are given to the winners and the works will be published online. W: I see. Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the man’s second suggestion? A. Limit cellphone use. B. Forget about work. C. Watch the diet before bed. 11. What does the woman say about the last point? A. It’s easy to achieve. B. It’s difficult to do. C. It’s worth trying. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ve been looking kind of tired lately. What’s wrong? W: I don’t feel good. I couldn’t sleep well in the past week. You know, I’ve been working on a big project in our department. M: You are not alone. Many people say they do not get good sleep at night. W: Are there any ways to get through this? M: Yes. First, leave your work and daily responsibilities aside about an hour before going to bed. Second, try to eat in the early evening hours. But do not go to bed very hungry, either. Try small amounts of food with protein or healthy fats like cheese or peanut butter on whole grain bread. Plus, remember not to drink coffee before bed. Third, keep away from phones. W: The first two points are easy to do for me except the last one. You know, I always lose myself in watching short videos on my phone before bed. M: I think you should get over it. If you are still having a hard time getting a good night’s sleep after more than one month of trying, it is time to go to see a doctor. W: Okay, I will try my best. By the way, I feel very tired now. Can you help me sort out these reports with? M: With my pleasure. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man doing? A. Conducting an interview. B. Organizing a meeting. C. Taking a class. 14. What is the woman? A. A conservator. B. A psychologist. C. A college student. 15. What makes restorers’ job easier nowadays? A. Positive attitude. B. Rich work experience. C. The development of technology. 16. What does the woman expect more young people to do? A. Undertake high-technology jobs. B. Live their life with a positive mental state. C Have enthusiasm for cultural heritage preservation. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening and welcome to our programme. We are very happy to have Song Jing with us tonight. She has been working in the restoration division for ancient books at the national library of China in Beijing for years and she is called the Book Doctor. So when did you start your work? W: After finishing my cultural relic protection studies course at Peking university in 2015. I have ever been engaged in restoring more than 100 ancient cultural relics. M: Well, what do you usually do for the work？ W: To restore ancient books to their original form, we need to gather information from various sources before we can make sure their original style and repair them accordingly. M: Wow it’s a demanding job. W: Yeah, in the past, restorers had to rely on their experience to determine the appropriate materials to use for a project. As the technology has developed, they are able to use a new method to finish the task through microscopes. However, an ancient book restoration still requires essential manual skills. M: It is meaningful and the restoration process is complicated. W: Yes, the ancient books restoration technique of the national library was listed as a national level intangible cultural heritage in 2008. M: Fantastic, what do you wish for? W: Hopefully I can be of some help in inspiring more young people to find their lifelong passion in the field of cultural heritage preservation. M: Okay, thank you for your time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long did the art exhibition last? A. 18 days. B. 19 days. C. 20 days. 18. What do we know about the exhibition? A. The contestants are all from special schools. B. The teachers can’t provide any help. C. The artworks are created by students. 19. What are the paintings like? A. They are a combination of various elements. B. They are unique forms of Thangka painting. C. They are traditional Chinese paintings. 20. Why does the speaker mention Tenzin Wase? A. He is one of the painting creators. B. He thinks highly of the artworks on display. C. He participated in organizing the exhibition. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Yishi Dromma is a hearing-impaired student from a special educational school in Lhasa, the capital city of China’s Xizang autonomous region. She expressed her delight to see her painting on display at an art exhibition held from April 19th to May 6th in the city. The special art exhibition showed more than 100 paintings by nearly 180 disabled students. The students are from special educational schools and ordinary schools across the region. Each piece of work was created by students themselves. The teacher only helped them when they had problems. Some students with intellectual or physical disabilities could not hold a pen well enough, so the teachers had to hold their hands to help them draw circles or straight lines. These paintings combine elements of Thanka, traditional Chinese painting and contemporary techniques. They showed the life experiences and dreams of the students. Tenzin Wase is a middle school student in Lhasa. He visited the exhibition and took photos of the artworks that impressed him. He said some of the buildings in the paintings are so impressive that they remind me of my hometown, the city of Shi Gaze. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）（原题改编） 阅读下列短文，从每题所结的A、B、C、四个选项中选出最往选项。 A PRIVATE VIEW/TOUR Private Evening Talk and View for Groups Drawing the Italian Renaissance The King’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace The Queen’s Gallery has now become The King’s Gallery Next event: Monday, 4 Nov 2024 Every Monday, Thursday (Monday, 4 Nov 2024 – Thursday, 6 Mar 2025) 18:30 – 20:00 £45.00 per person/booking starting from £1,125 Group size: 25-80 people If you are a disabled visitor, your companion (旅伴) can enter for free. During this after-hours event, your group can explore more about Drawing the Italian Renaissance as part of a Private Evening Talk and View at The King’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace. On arrival, your group will enjoy a 30-minute introductory talk in English by an expert guide, before viewing the exhibition by yourselves. Price includes the talk, a private view of the exhibition and a glass of English Sparkling Wine in the Gallery Shop at the end of the visit. Please note, Private Evening Talk and Views are only for pre-booked groups. For bookings within the next 30 days, please telephone +44(0)303 123 7322 or email specialistsales@rct.uk. The money from your ticket helps support the Royal Collection Trust, which is a charity. The Trust’s goals are to protect the Royal Collection and to make it accessible and enjoyable through exhibitions, publications, and educational activities. 21. What is required of visitors? A. Visiting in groups. B. Being in good health. C. Visiting on weekends. D. Booking a week earlier. 22. What will visitors do first during the event? A. Enjoy the exhibition. B. Drink a glass of wine. C. Visit Buckingham Palace. D. Listen to an introductory talk. 23. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A To explain what the Royal Collection is. B. To ask visitors to give money to the Trust. C. To praise the hard work of the event organizers. D. To tell visitors their money serves a good cause. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在白金汉宫的国王画廊举办的一项特别活动——关于“意大利文艺复兴绘画”的私人晚间讲座和观赏，详细说明了活动的时间、地点、参与方式、费用以及该活动对于支持皇家收藏信托基金的意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章小标题“Private Evening Talk and View for Groups Drawing the Italian Renaissance (为团队举办的意大利文艺复兴主题私人晚间讲座与参观活动) ”以及“Group size: 25-80 people (团队规模：25-80人)”可知，这项活动需要游客们组团参加。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On arrival, your group will enjoy a 30-minute introductory talk in English by an expert guide, before viewing the exhibition by yourselves. (到达后，你们的团队将聆听专家导游用英文进行的30分钟介绍性讲解，然后自行参观展览)”可知，游客们在活动期间首先会聆听介绍性讲解。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The money from your ticket helps support the Royal Collection Trust, which is a charity. (你的门票收入将用于支持皇家收藏信托，这是一个慈善机构)”可推知，本段主要目的是告诉游客他们的钱是用来做善事的。故选D。 B Thomas Dambo, an environmental artist in Denmark, thinks big. In 2010, he started his first large-scale project: building birdhouses. He and his crew ended up creating 4,000 of them. Now he makes giant trolls (巨怪). So far, 59 trolls can be found at locations all around the world. His creations are made entirely from items people have thrown away, such as discarded wooden pallets, old fencing, and broken sheds. It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills (垃圾填埋场) on our planet. He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration. As a kid, Thomas wanted to build all sorts of things, from a skateboard ramp (坡道) to a tree house in his backyard. He had lots of energy and creativity. The problem was that a kid doesn’t have the money to purchase supplies. He started to bike around the neighborhood looking for discarded wood, rope, and other items to create things. In 7th grade, a girl in his class gave him a good piece of advice. She told him that he should take a different route each day to experience something new. Thomas took her idea and learned all about his city of Copenhagen, Denmark. Today, Thomas still uses this idea of taking different routes as he searches for trash left out on curbs. Items such as wire, ropes, wooden pallets, metal, old chair rollers, and plastic containers are just waiting for him to think of a way to use them. If the items are small, he uses “Tingfinder,” his bicycle with a cart attached, to take home his “treasures”. He uses a truck for the larger items. “My advice is to think about what you really love to do and let that guide you. Keep moving in the direction you’d like to go.” said Thomas. 24. Why does Thomas prefer to use discarded items for his art? A. They are cheaper than new materials. B. They are more useful and attractive. C. He wants to reduce waste. D. He can find them more easily. 25. What advice did a girl in Thomas’s class give? A. Save money by using second-hand supplies. B. Explore new paths to discover something fresh. C. Focus on different ways to create things. D. Learn about his city before starting any project. 26. Which words can best describe Thomas? A. Adventurous and curious. B. Childish but imaginative. C. Changeable but hard-working. D. Responsible and creative. 27. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Sculpture: a unique hobby B. Trolls: a childhood dream C. Recycling: a creative journey D. Bicycling: an inspiring sport 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了丹麦环保艺术家Thomas Dambo利用废弃物品创作巨型艺术品的故事。 24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills (垃圾填埋场) on our planet. He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration. (对他来说，重要的是不要增加我们星球上日益增长的垃圾填埋场。他认为被丢弃的物品是艺术用品和灵感的来源。)”可知，他选择使用被丢弃的物品是为了减少浪费和垃圾。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段中“In 7th grade, a girl in his class gave him a good piece of advice. She told him that he should take a different route each day to experience something new. (七年级时，班上的一个女孩给了他一个很好的建议。她告诉他，他应该每天走不同的路线，去体验一些新的东西。)”可知，Thomas的同学建议他探索新路径，发现新鲜事物。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“Thomas Dambo, an environmental artist in Denmark, thinks big. In 2010, he started his first large-scale project: building birdhouses. He and his crew ended up creating 4,000 of them. (丹麦的环境艺术家托Thomas Dambo想得很远大。2010年，他开始了他的第一个大型项目：建造鸟舍。他和他的团队最终制作了4000个。)”和第二段“His creations are made entirely from items people have thrown away, such as discarded wooden pallets, old fencing, and broken sheds. It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills (垃圾填埋场) on our planet. He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration. (他的作品完全是用人们扔掉的东西做成的，比如废弃的木托盘、旧围栏和破碎的棚屋。对他来说，重要的是不要增加我们星球上日益增长的垃圾填埋场。他认为被丢弃的物品是艺术用品和灵感的来源。)”可知，Thomas是一个有创造力的人，他的作品完全是用人们扔掉的东西做成的；同时，他也是一个有责任感的人，他不想增加地球上越来越多的垃圾填埋场，因此选择使用被丢弃的物品进行艺术创作，而且建造大量鸟舍。因此，最能描述Thomas的词语是“有责任感和创造力”。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段“His creations are made entirely from items people have thrown away, such as discarded wooden pallets, old fencing, and broken sheds. It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills (垃圾填埋场) on our planet. He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration. (他的作品完全是用人们扔掉的东西做成的，比如废弃的木托盘、旧围栏和破碎的棚屋。对他来说，重要的是不要增加我们星球上日益增长的垃圾填埋场。他认为被丢弃的物品是艺术用品和灵感的来源。)”可知，文章主要讲述了丹麦环保艺术家Thomas Dambo使用被丢弃的物品进行艺术创作的故事，他通过回收和再利用这些物品，创作出了许多令人惊叹的艺术作品。因此，最能概括文章主旨的标题是“Recycling: a creative journey (回收：一段创意之旅)”。故选C。 C During a 2006 visit to Hudson’s Hope in northern British Columbia, my husband George went flying with a friend, curious to see the landmass beneath his feet from another perspective. They flew over the town of Hudson’s Hope, the Bennett Dam and the Peace River, taking photos as they went. At one point, the pilot told George to take a good look below, where he noted what looked to be large circles carved (刻) into the ground. “UFO site?” George asked playfully. “No, but after our flight, I’ll show you an article in the local newspaper on this particular project,” the pilot answered. The article explained that in 1999 an artist named Deryk Houston made a journey to Baghdad to see the suffering that war had brought to the people of Iraq, which set him on a course to become an artist who uses the earth as his canvas and peace as his inspiration. Upon his return to Peace River Country, he, along with his son, Sam, and volunteer Phil Kirtzinger, constructed a series of concentric circles made of sand, gravel and hay. Symbolic renderings (艺术表达) of a mother and her child were created at the center of the work. Deryk’s hope was that the site would become a permanent sanctuary (永久的圣地) of peace, a place to visit for people searching for spiritual renewal, new hope or just a few precious moments of inner peace. With most of us here being safe and sound in our own environments, and relatively ignorant of what’s going on in far-away, war-torn countries, how often do we stop to think about the loss of a child or a mother’s struggle to find the necessities of life in the midst of chaos (混乱)? We only come face to face with the facts when they are brought to our attention in a meaningful way. Such was the effect that Deryk’s work had on both my husband and me. While few of us have the talent to create such a monumental tribute (不朽的赞歌) to peace, we can draw inspiration from people like Deryk and do our part, in our own way, to help the cause. 28. What happened during George’s visit to Hudson’s Hope in 2006? A. He saw a breathtaking sight. B. He visited some tourist attractions. C. He encountered a friend who was a pilot. D. H made headlines in the local newspaper. 29. What led to the construction of the large circles? A. A UFO. B. An article in 1999. C. Deryk’s suffering in Iraq. D. Deryk’s journey to Baghdad. 30. What is the purpose of Deryk’s project? A. To bring peace to people. B. To teach his son a lesson. C. To attract visitors to the town. D. To help a painful mother and child. 31. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. What is happening in war-torn countries. B. How the author and her husband were affected. C. Who should be responsible for a chaotic world. D. What the author and her husband have contributed to peace. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者丈夫在2006年访问加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省北部的Hudson’s Hope时，从空中看到地面上的大型圆圈，并通过与飞行员的交流了解到这些圆圈是由艺术家Deryk Houston为纪念和平而创作的。文章通过这一事件，表达了对和平的向往和对Deryk Houston艺术创作的赞赏。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At one point, the pilot told George to take a good look below, where he noted what looked to be large circles carved into the ground.(在某个时刻，飞行员让George往下面看，他注意到地面上似乎被刻出了大型圆圈)”可知，George在访问Hudson’s Hope时，从空中看到了地面上被刻出的大型圆圈，这是一个令人惊叹的景象。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The article explained that in 1999 an artist named Deryk Houston made a journey to Baghdad to see the suffering that war had brought to the people of Iraq, which set him on a course to become an artist who uses the earth as his canvas and peace as his inspiration.(文章解释说，1999年，一位名叫Deryk Houston的艺术家前往巴格达，目睹了战争给伊拉克人民带来的苦难，这使他走上了以大地为画布、以和平为灵感的艺术创作之路)”可知，Deryk Houston的巴格达之旅促成了大圆圈的建造。。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Deryk’s hope was that the site would become a permanent sanctuary of peace, a place to visit for people searching for spiritual renewal, new hope or just a few precious moments of inner peace.(Deryk的希望是这个地方能成为一个永久的和平圣地，一个供人们寻求精神更新、新希望或仅仅是一些珍贵内心平静时刻的参观之地)”可推知，Deryk的创作目的是希望这个地方能成为人们寻求和平和内心平静的圣地。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Such was the effect that Deryk’s work had on both my husband and me.(这就是Deryk的作品对我丈夫和我产生的影响)”可知，最后一段主要讲述了Deryk的作品对作者和她丈夫产生的影响。故选B。 D Humans are not the animal kingdom's only fashionistas. Tits ( ill雀) can be fashion followers, too, apparently. A latest study shows that, given the chance, they decorate their nests with this season's must-have colour. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin were following up on a study published in 1934 by Henry Smith Williams, an American naturalist. He noticed that when he put various coloured balls of yarn (纱) out in his garden, almost always one and only one became popular that season for being included into local birds' nests. But which particular color was favoured varied from season to season. This suggested that the colour chosen by one of the early birds was spotted and copied by others. Williams's work was, however, forgotten until they came across it while following up on a different study, published by a team at the University of Toulouse, suggesting fashion-following, too. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin therefore set out to re-run Williams's experiment, but this time to collect some actual numbers. The birds they followed were part of a well-monitored population of blue tits in a wood near the institute. Most birds in this wood carried tracking devices fitted to them after their capture in mist nets. That allowed the institute's researchers to keep track of a vast number of individuals by recording their arrival at food containers throughout the wood. Instead of food, these containers were loaded with wool of different colors. Interestingly, researchers soon found that most nests of blue tits included only the color of the wool first chosen by a nestbuildcr. Tits, then, do seem to be “on trend”, when it comes to nest-building materials. Why that should happen remains obscure. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin suspect the fashion leaders are older birds, and that evolution favours younger ones copying their elders since those elders have evidently survived what fortune has to throw at a tit. Williams’s original work, though, suggests such initial choices are at random-a bit like those of the leaders of human fashions. 32. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin contributed to William's work. B. Early birds' color preference was copied by their fellows. C. The yam was the most popular material to decorate local birds' nests. D. The color of the yam favored by local birds was fixed throughout the year. 33. How did Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin improve William's experiment? A. They observed the blue tits. B. They studied the habits of blue tits. C. They adopted the data-collecting method. D. They fitted tracking devices to food containers. 34. What does the underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Hidden. B. Evident. C. Complicated. D. Shallow. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A Birds favor certain colors in decoration. B. Young birds follow their elders in fashion. C. Young birds are just as intelligent as people. D. Birds are just as fashion-conscious as people. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。人类并不是动物界唯一的时尚达人。研究表明，山雀也像人类一样追随潮流，用流行色装点巢穴。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二自然段“He noticed that when he put various coloured balls of yarn (纱) out in his garden, almost always one and only one became popular that season for being included into local birds' nests. But which particular color was favoured varied from season to season. This suggested that the colour chosen by one of the early birds was spotted and copied by others. (他注意到，当他把各种颜色的纱线球放在花园里时，几乎总是有一种，而且只有一种因为被放进当地的鸟巢而在那个季节流行起来。但哪种颜色受到青睐因季节而异。这表明，其中一只早期鸟类选择的颜色被其他鸟类发现并模仿了。)”可知，最开始的鸟类的颜色偏好被它们的同伴模仿了。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三自然段“Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin therefore set out to re-run Williams's experiment, but this time to collect some actual numbers. (因此，Wild博士和Aplin博士开始重新进行Williams的实验，但这次是为了收集一些实际数字。)”可知，Wild博士和Aplin博士采用了数据收集的方法来改进Williams的实验。故选C。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五自然段“Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin suspect the fashion leaders are older birds, and that evolution favours younger ones copying their elders since those elders have evidently survived what fortune has to throw at a tit. (Wild博士和Aplin博士怀疑时尚界的领导者都是年纪较大的鸟，进化倾向于年轻人模仿他们的长辈，因为这些长辈显然在命运的洗礼中幸存了下来。)”中的suspect可推知，为什么会发生这种情况还不清楚。obscure意为“不清楚的；隐蔽的”。A. Hidden.隐蔽的；B. Evident.显然的；C. Complicated.复杂的；D. Shallow. 肤浅的。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一自然段“Humans are not the animal kingdom's only fashionistas. Tits ( ill雀) can be fashion followers, too, apparently. A latest study shows that, given the chance, they decorate their nests with this season's must-have colour. (人类并不是动物王国中唯一的时尚达人。显然，山雀也可以成为时尚追随者。一项最新研究表明，如果有机会，它们会用本季必备的颜色装饰巢穴。)”可知，本文主要讲的是鸟类像人类一样追随潮流。D项“Birds are just as fashion-conscious as people. (鸟类和人一样具有时尚意识)”最能概括本文大意。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（原创题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was young, I loved being around people. I had many friends, and usually, I’d get along with everyone. ___36___ I listened more than I spoke and gave my best advice to others to build a safe and comfortable environment for them. I found it so natural to do. I liked gifting a person a loving and comfortable experience. Over the years, my thoughts changed. ___37___ Sometimes I even felt stressed. Especially in small friend groups, I felt like we just needed to be entertained most of the time and that it was my job to make that happen. I felt that being quiet was not cool or fun. ___38___ But even if that was the case, I didn’t necessarily want to cut ties awkwardly. Nothing good comes out of that. ___39___ I enjoy any kind of friend group setting. I use my past experience and get the best out of it. I truly enjoy being around people, but I also enjoy my alone time. I think that balance is key and enjoying that harmony is what makes life beautiful. It is what points to the direction of happiness for me - my life goal. ___40___ I start my day with myself to check in and meet my needs first, and then continue with my responsibilities and interact with others. This way I am less likely to enter negative environments and let negative energies influence me. A. I felt the need to express myself. B. Now, I’ve changed my thoughts once again. C. I’m always the person outside of the small group. D. My role in most of the communications I had was a listener. E. I strongly suggest taking full advantage of different groups. F. More than ever before, I’ve been setting time aside for my alone time. G. I questioned whether I was just hanging out with the wrong group of people. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. G 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者从年轻时喜欢与人交往、倾听他人的角色，到后来感到需要表达自己并承担娱乐他人的压力，再到最终找到平衡，既享受社交也珍惜独处时间的心路历程，最后作者指出平衡和和谐是幸福的关键。 【36题详解】 前文“When I was young, I loved being around people. I had many friends, and usually, I’d get along with everyone. (当我年轻的时候，我喜欢和人在一起。我有很多朋友，通常我和每个人都相处得很好。)”介绍作者年轻时与人相处的经历，后文“I listened more than I spoke and gave my best advice to others to build a safe and comfortable environment for them. (我听的比说的多，给别人最好的建议，为他们建立一个安全舒适的环境。)”具体说明作者在与人相处时主要是倾听和提建议，空处应该是总的指出倾听者的角色，因此D项“My role in most of the communications I had was a listener. (在大多数交流中，我的角色都是倾听者。)”符合语境，承前启后，其中的listener和后文的listened呼应。故选D。 【37题详解】 前文“Over the years, my thoughts changed. (这些年来，我的想法改变了。)”提到作者想法改变了，空处应该与作者从倾听转变为表达相关，因此A项“I felt the need to express myself. (我觉得有必要表达自己。)”符合语境，承接前文。故选A。 【38题详解】 前文“Sometimes I even felt stressed. Especially in small friend groups, I felt like we just needed to be entertained most of the time and that it was my job to make that happen. I felt that being quiet was not cool or fun. (有时我甚至感到压力。特别是在小的朋友群里，我觉得我们大部分时间都需要娱乐，而我的工作就是让这一切发生。我觉得保持安静既不酷也不好玩。)”描述作者在社交群中不舒适的感受，后文“But even if that was the case, I didn’t necessarily want to cut ties awkwardly. Nothing good comes out of that. (但即使是这样，我也不一定想尴尬地断绝关系。这样做没有任何好处。)”包含转折，表明作者不打算断绝关系，空处应该与作者怀疑自己交友不正确有关，因此G项“I questioned whether I was just hanging out with the wrong group of people. (我怀疑自己是不是和错误的一群人在一起。)”符合语境，承接前文，和后文构成转折。故选G。 【39题详解】 后文“I enjoy any kind of friend group setting. I use my past experience and get the best out of it. I truly enjoy being around people, but I also enjoy my alone time. I think that balance is key and enjoying that harmony is what makes life beautiful. (我喜欢任何形式的朋友群体环境。我利用我过去的经验，并从中得到最好的。我真的很喜欢和人在一起，但我也喜欢独处的时间。我认为平衡是关键，享受和谐让生活变得美丽，)”介绍作者现在既享受与朋友相处，也喜欢独处，能找到平衡，空处作为段首句，应该表明作者的想法与之前相比又有了变化，因此B项“Now, I’ve changed my thoughts once again. (现在，我又一次改变了我的想法。)”符合语境，承接前一段的内容，引出后文。故选B。 【40题详解】 后文“I start my day with myself to check in and meet my needs first, and then continue with my responsibilities and interact with others. This way I am less likely to enter negative environments and let negative energies influence me. (我的一天从自己开始，首先检查并满足自己的需求，然后继续履行我的责任并与他人互动。这样我就不太可能进入消极的环境，让消极的能量影响我。)”介绍作者首先考虑自己的需求，再去与人相处，从而避免消极感受，空处作为段首句，应该与利用独处的时间有关，因此F项“More than ever before, I’ve been setting time aside for my alone time. (我比以往任何时候都更愿意留出独处的时间。)”符合语境，契合后文内容。故选F。 第三部分 基础知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（原题改编） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was ___41___, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my ___42___, as I was cut off from social interactions. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter ___43___ everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was ___44___ to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and terrified of humans, Luna ___45___ in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to ___46___ my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s ___47___ and help her adjust, which felt similar to my efforts to ___48___ this new place. As days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a ___49___. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ____50____ required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her ____51____ encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable ____52____ into settling down in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of ____53____ gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) ____54____ heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of ____55____ in an unfamiliar land. 41. A. tough B. dangerous C. exciting D. rewarding 42. A. happiness B. interest C. loneliness D. guilt 43. A. upset B. cost C. challenged D. changed 44. A. drawn B. compared C. driven D. devoted 45. A. played B. hid C. slept D. relaxed 46. A. reject B. control C. cover D. mirror 47. A. praise B. sympathy C. forgiveness D. trust 48. A. escape from B. adapt to C. get around D. search for 49. A. bond B. plan C. habit D. skill 50. A. guidance B. independence C. confidence D. patience 51. A. courage B. acceptance C. assistance D. curiosity 52. A. innovation B. insight C. investigation D. investment 53. A. leaving B. widening C. bridging D. creating 54. A. open B. simple C. strong D. innocent 55. A. responsibility B. security C. belonging D. freedom 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者身在异国他乡，感到格格不入，后来作者在当地一家动物收容所做志愿者，作者在这里照顾一只名叫Luna的猫的经历让作者发生了改变，找到了归属感。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很艰难，尤其是在一个陌生的环境中适应。A. tough艰难的；B. dangerous危险的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. rewarding值得做的。根据空后的“especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment”可知，作者难以融入陌生的环境中。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在家工作增加了我的孤独感，因为我被切断了与社交的联系。A. happiness幸福；B. interest兴趣；C. loneliness寂寞；D. guilt愧疚。根据空后的“as I was cut off from social interactions”可知，作者在家工作，无法与外界交流，所以感到孤独。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在当地动物收容所当志愿者改变了一切。A. upset使烦恼，打乱；B. cost需付费；C. challenged向……挑战；D. changed改变。根据However前后的语境可知，作者在收容所当志愿者之前感觉难以融入和孤独，但来到收容所后作者发生了改变。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到达收容所后，我立刻被一只灰白色的小猫Luna吸引住了。A. drawn吸引；B. compared比较；C. driven驾驶，驱使；D. devoted献身，致力。根据空后的“to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately”可知，作者被这只名叫Luna的猫吸引了。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luna被遗弃，害怕人类，她躲在角落里发抖。A. played玩耍；B. hid隐藏；C. slept睡觉；D. relaxed（使）放松。根据句中的“Found abandoned and terrified of humans”和空后的“in the corner, shaking”可知，由于害怕，Luna躲在角落里发抖。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她孤独的绿色眼睛似乎反映了我在这片异国他乡的流离失所感。A. reject拒绝；B. control控制；C. cover覆盖；D. mirror反映，映照。根据第一段内容并结合句中的“Her lonely green eyes”和“my own sense of displacement in this foreign land”可知，作者在异国他乡感到难以融入和孤独，这只猫的处境让作者产生了共鸣，它孤独的绿色眼睛反映了作者在异国他乡的流离失所感。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的任务是慢慢获得Luna的信任，帮助她适应，这与我适应这个新地方的努力相似。A. praise表扬；B. sympathy同情；C. forgiveness原谅；D. trust信任。根据下文中的“made this little creature gradually open her heart to me”并结合常识可知，作者照顾这只猫时需要获得它的信任。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意参考上题。A. escape from从……逃跑；B. adapt to适应；C. get around各处走动；D. search for寻找。根据句中的“help her adjust”可知，帮助猫适应的过程与作者努力适应新地方的过程类似。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：日子一天天过去，我和Luna结下了不解之缘。A. bond联系，关系；B. plan计划；C. habit习惯；D. skill技巧。根据下文“he process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ___10___required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her ___11___encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”可知，随着时间流逝，Luna和作者之间建立了融洽的关系，他和猫都发生了潜移默化的改变。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：喂养她的过程，轻声细语，以及照顾她的耐心，让这个小家伙逐渐向我敞开了心扉。A. guidance指导；B. independence独立；C. confidence自信；D. patience耐心。根据空后的“required to look after her”并结合常识可知，照顾流浪猫需要耐心。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的接受鼓励我走出去，结交新朋友，成为社区的一部分。A. courage勇气；B. acceptance接受；C. assistance帮助；D. curiosity好奇心。根据上文中的“The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ___10___required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.”可知，猫逐渐向作者打开了心扉，它接受了作者。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在收容所的时间为我在一个新国家安定下来提供了宝贵的见解。A. innovation创新；B. insight洞察力，洞悉，了解；C. investigation调查；D. investment投资。根据下文中的“It is an inspiring experience of ___13___gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) ___14___heart in forming meaningful relationships.”可知，作者在收容所的经历让作者对在异国安顿下来有了新的见解。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一次弥合语言和文化隔阂的鼓舞人心的经历，也是一次个人成长之旅。A. leaving离开；B. widening拓宽；C. bridging在……上架桥；D. creating创造。根据空后的“gaps of language and culture”可知，这里指消除语言和文化隔阂。bridge the gap意为“消除隔阂”。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从中我意识到了时间、爱和一颗开放的心在建立有意义的关系方面的价值。A. open开发的，敞开的；B. simple艰难的；C. strong强壮的；D. innocent无辜的，清白的。根据上文中的“This was ___1___, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.”并结合作者和猫之间的经历可知，作者曾经难以适应新环境，但与猫的相处经历让他明白了保持一颗开放的心对建立关系的意义。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段旅程帮助我在一片陌生的土地上找到了归属感。A. responsibility责任；B. security安全；C. belonging归属；D. freedom自由。根据上文中的“Her ___11___encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”和空后的“in an unfamiliar land”并结合语境可知，作者在与猫相处的过程中获得了成长，学着走出去社交，他在陌生的地方找到了归属感。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10题 满分15分 每题1.5分） （原创题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Changchun, Jilin Province, the students and the teachers at No. 150 High School have drawn wide attention with ___56___ amazing 3.5-meter-high, 11-meter-long relief mural (浮雕壁画) based on the famous Song Dynasty painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. Completed over 129 days, it ___57___ (craft) by 21 students and their art teacher Duan Yingzi, as part of a unique extracurricular course. Painted on an art classroom wall, the mural reproduced a complex section of Wang Ximeng’s masterpiece, ___58___ (celebrate) for its rich details. The students, ___59___ Duan’s guidance, worked carefully to capture the painting’s scenic ____60____ (deep), enhancing elements with great efforts and precision. “The students handled the complex details while I drew the general outline,” Duan noted. “Matching the original mineral colors with acrylic (丙烯) paint which generally ___61___ (suit) wall applications posed a significant challenge, ___62___ achieving the desired hues was indeed a difficult task,” she added. Though the colors differed slightly, the students were immensely proud of their accomplishment. The students, some of ____63____ had no prior painting experience, found the project ___64___ (incredible) rewarding, with one sharing a profound sense of achievement. Vice Principal Liu Chun stated that the school will keep developing courses to encourage cultural appreciation, ____65____ (aim) to build confidence and ambitions in students. 【答案】56. an 57. was crafted 58. celebrated 59. under 60. depth 61. suits 62. and 63. whom 64. incredibly 65. aiming 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一中学的学生和老师以《千里江山图》为灵感，创作了一幅大型浮雕壁画，学生对该成就感到无比自豪，学校计划继续开发类似课程以促进文化欣赏和学生发展。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在吉林省长春市，第150中学的学生和老师们根据宋代名画《千里江山图》，创作了一幅令人惊叹的3.5米高、11米长的浮雕壁画，引起了广泛关注。空处表示泛指，意为“一幅令人惊叹的浮雕壁画”，应用不定冠词，且amazing的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：这幅画历时129天，由21名学生和他们的美术老师段英子共同完成，是一门独特的课外课程的一部分。空处作句子的谓语，结合前一句内容可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，craft“精心制作”和主语it之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是it，be动词应用was。故填was crafted。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这幅壁画画在一间艺术教室的墙上，再现了王希孟以其丰富的细节而闻名的杰作的复杂部分。句子主干成分完整，空处作masterpiece的后置定语，短语be celebrated for意为“因……而著名”，celebrate和masterpiece逻辑上是被动关系，且该动作已完成，应用celebrate的过去分词形式。故填celebrated。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：在她的指导下，学生们仔细地捕捉到这幅画的景深，以极大的努力和精度来增强元素。固定短语under one’s guidance意为“在某人的指导下”。故填under。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：在她的指导下，学生们仔细地捕捉到这幅画的景深，以极大的努力和精度来增强元素。空处作capture的宾语，应用deep的名词形式depth，意为“立体感，纵深感”，是不可数名词。故填depth。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：她补充说：“将原始矿物颜色与通常适合墙壁应用的丙烯涂料相匹配是一个重大的挑战，获得所需的颜色确实是一项艰巨的任务。”空处作which引导的定语从句的谓语，先行词为acrylic paint，关系代词which替代先行词在从句中作主语，结合“generally”可知，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语是不可数名词，suit“适合”应用第三人称单数形式。故填suits。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：她补充说：“将原始矿物颜色与通常适合墙壁应用的丙烯涂料相匹配是一个重大的挑战，获得所需的颜色确实是一项艰巨的任务。”空处连接前后两个均完整的句子，两句之间是顺承关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：学生们，其中一些人之前没有绘画经验，发现这个项目非常有意义，其中一个分享了深刻的成就感。空处和空前的some of搭配，形成“代词+of+关系代词”的结构，引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词students作补充说明，先行词指人，作介词of的宾语，因此应用关系代词whom。故填whom。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：学生们，其中一些人之前没有绘画经验，发现这个项目非常有意义，其中一个分享了深刻的成就感。空处修饰形容词rewarding，应用incredible的副词形式incredibly，意为“极其”，作状语。故填incredibly。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：副校长刘春表示，学校将继续开发鼓励文化欣赏的课程，旨在建立学生的信心和抱负。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，aim“旨在”和the school逻辑上是主动关系，因此用aim的现在分词形式，作状语。故填aiming。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)（原创题） 66. 假定你是Mike，你在中国旅游时遇到的朋友李华打算暑假来你的家乡加拿大旅游，发来邮件向你寻求建议。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 感谢他在中国旅游时的帮助；2. 简单介绍加拿大的多样性；3. 提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Li Hua, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 【答案】参考范文： Dear Li Hua, I’m very pleased to hear from you and I really appreciate your help during my trip to China. Hearing that you are going to travel to Canada during the summer holiday, I’d like to introduce Canada to you briefly. Located in the northern hemisphere, Canada is a beautiful country which surely owns many diverse tourist attractions, ranging from mountains to valleys. In Canada, most of the region is English-speaking, but it is worth paying attention to that some provinces are French-speaking, so the locals may not understand English. Because of the cultural diversity in Canada, it is easy for you to taste a variety of delicious food. Hope you can find my introduction valuable and I suggest you take the time to do a detailed travel strategy before your trip. Looking forward to your coming to Canada! Yours, Mike 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给中国朋友李华回复邮件，感谢他在中国旅游时的帮助，并简单介绍加拿大的多样性，同时提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 多样的：diverse→varied 地区：region→area 值得：be worth→deserve 建议：suggest→advice 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Because of the cultural diversity in Canada, it is easy for you to taste a variety of delicious food. 同义句：Due to the cultural diversity in Canada, it is simple for you to try a wide range of tasty foods. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Located in the northern hemisphere, Canada is a beautiful country which surely owns many varied tourist attractions, ranging from mountains to valleys. (运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Hope you can find my introduction valuable and I suggest you take the time to do a detailed travel strategy before your trip. (运用了and连接的并列句以及省略that的宾语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）（原题改编） 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer I turned 16, my father gave me his 69 Chevy Malibu convertible (敞篷车). Beautifully repainted cherry red with V-8 engine—it was a gift wasted on me at that age. What did I know about classic cars? The important thing was that Hannah and I could drive around Tucson with the top down. Hannah was my best friend, a year younger but much taller, almost five foot ten.“Hannah’s a beautiful girl,” my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she signed with a modeling agency. She was already doing runway work . A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we stopped at the McDonald’s drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to share. “Let’s ride around a-while,” I said. It was a clear night, oven-warm, full moon casting low over the desert. Making a turn too fast, I hit a patch of dirt and the back of the car slid to the other side. I then drove through a neighbor’s landscape wall and knocked into a full-grown palm. The front wheels came to rest half way up the tree trunk. There were French fries on the floor, the dash (仪表盘), and my lap. An impossible amount of blood was on Hannah’s face, flaps of skin hanging into her eyes. They took us in separate ambulances. In the ER, my parents spoke quietly: “Best plastic surgeon in the city…but it is more likely to be the end of her modeling career.…” We’d been wearing lap belts, but the car didn’t have shoulder bands. I’d broken my cheek bone on the steering wheel; Hannah’s forehead had split wide open on the dash. What would I say to her? When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, preparing myself for her anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. “I rear-ended (追尾) my best friend when I was your age,” she said. “I destroyed her car and mine.” “I’m so sorry.” I said, knowing Sharon was trying her best to comfort me and helping me out of my terrible sense of guilt and self-blame. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150词左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “The most important is that you’re both alive. I forgive you and Hannah will too.” She said. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】“The most important is that you’re both alive. I forgive you and Hannah will too.” She said. I still couldn’t forgive myself for the harm caused to Hannah, trapped in deep self-accusation and regret. Aware of my desperation, Sharon took me in her arms, patting me on the back. I plucked up enough courage to request her to take me to Hannah’s ward. Seeing me getting close to her bed on the wheelchair pushed by her mother, Hannah asked eagerly, “Are you all right?” Tears of joy and relief poured down our cheeks. Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life. We got back to be in the car together that summer, to stay friends throughout high school and college, to be in each other’s weddings, and to watch my four teenagers fawn over her three younger children. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I’m tempted to resent someone for a perceived wrong. The scars are so faded that no one else would notice, but in the sunlight I can still see the faint shimmer just below her hairline—for me, an imprint of grace. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在16岁生日时，父亲把他的69雪佛兰迈锐宝敞篷车送给了作者，作者觉得很酷，生日一个月后作者载着最好的朋友汉娜去看电影，在回家的路上撞穿了邻居的景观墙，撞到了一棵成熟的棕榈树，作者和汉娜都受伤了，当汉娜的母亲Sharon走进病房时，作者感到抱歉，Sharon安慰作者。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““最重要的是你们都还活着。我原谅你，汉娜也会原谅你的。”她说。”可知，第一段可描写作者自责和去看望汉娜。 ②由第二段首句内容“Sharon的原谅让汉娜和我恢复了正常的生活。”可知，第二段可描写在那件事之后作者的正常生活和感悟。 2.续写线索：自责——要求看望Hannah——Hannah关心作者——正常生活——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①不原谅：couldn’t forgive/couldn’t pardon ②要求：request/require ③回到：get back to/return to 情绪类 ①急切地：eagerly/anxiously ②高兴：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1] Aware of my desperation, Sharon took me in her arms, patting me on the back. (由现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I’m tempted to resent someone for a perceived wrong. (由every time引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏省启东中学2024～2025学年度第一学期第二次月考 高二英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸（卡）上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Marie major in most probably? A. Bioscience. B. Tourism management. C. Landscape architecture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. On the street. C. In a clothing store. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the speech start? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is Linda’s situation at present? A. Great. B. Average. C. Terrible. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The severe employment situation. B. Famous universities around the world. C. The highly competitive college admissions. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Grace go to Fuzhou City last year? A. For sightseeing. B. For work. C. For a sports match. 7. What is Grace’s attitude toward outdoor water sports? A. Favorable. B. Casual. C. Unfavorable. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman make the call? A. To inform the man of a meeting. B. To introduce a contest. C. To ask for information. 9. Which of the following prizes will the winners get? A. Some money. B. Science fiction books. C. Club membership cards. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the man’s second suggestion? A. Limit cellphone use. B. Forget about work. C. Watch the diet before bed. 11. What does the woman say about the last point? A. It’s easy to achieve. B. It’s difficult to do. C. It’s worth trying. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man doing? A. Conducting an interview. B. Organizing a meeting. C. Taking a class. 14. What is the woman? A. A conservator. B. A psychologist. C. A college student. 15. What makes restorers’ job easier nowadays? A. Positive attitude. B. Rich work experience. C. The development of technology. 16. What does the woman expect more young people to do? A. Undertake high-technology jobs. B. Live their life with a positive mental state. C. Have enthusiasm for cultural heritage preservation. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long did the art exhibition last? A. 18 days. B. 19 days. C. 20 days. 18. What do we know about the exhibition? A The contestants are all from special schools. B. The teachers can’t provide any help. C. The artworks are created by students. 19. What are the paintings like? A. They are a combination of various elements. B. They are unique forms of Thangka painting. C. They are traditional Chinese paintings. 20. Why does the speaker mention Tenzin Wase? A. He is one of the painting creators. B. He thinks highly of the artworks on display. C. He participated in organizing the exhibition. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）（原题改编） 阅读下列短文，从每题所结的A、B、C、四个选项中选出最往选项。 A PRIVATE VIEW/TOUR Private Evening Talk and View for Groups Drawing the Italian Renaissance The King’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace The Queen’s Gallery has now become The King’s Gallery Next event: Monday, 4 Nov 2024 Every Monday, Thursday (Monday, 4 Nov 2024 – Thursday, 6 Mar 2025) 18:30 – 20:00 £45.00 per person/booking starting from £1,125 Group size: 25-80 people If you are a disabled visitor, your companion (旅伴) can enter for free. During this after-hours event, your group can explore more about Drawing the Italian Renaissance as part of a Private Evening Talk and View at The King’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace. On arrival, your group will enjoy a 30-minute introductory talk in English by an expert guide, before viewing the exhibition by yourselves. Price includes the talk, a private view of the exhibition and a glass of English Sparkling Wine in the Gallery Shop at the end of the visit. Please note, Private Evening Talk and Views are only for pre-booked groups. For bookings within the next 30 days, please telephone +44(0)303 123 7322 or email specialistsales@rct.uk. The money from your ticket helps support the Royal Collection Trust, which is a charity. The Trust’s goals are to protect the Royal Collection and to make it accessible and enjoyable through exhibitions, publications, and educational activities. 21. What is required of visitors? A. Visiting in groups. B. Being in good health. C. Visiting on weekends. D. Booking a week earlier. 22. What will visitors do first during the event? A. Enjoy the exhibition. B. Drink a glass of wine. C. Visit Buckingham Palace. D. Listen to an introductory talk. 23. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain what the Royal Collection is. B. To ask visitors to give money to the Trust. C. To praise the hard work of the event organizers. D. To tell visitors their money serves a good cause. B Thomas Dambo, an environmental artist in Denmark, thinks big. In 2010, he started his first large-scale project: building birdhouses. He and his crew ended up creating 4,000 of them. Now he makes giant trolls (巨怪). So far, 59 trolls can be found at locations all around the world. His creations are made entirely from items people have thrown away, such as discarded wooden pallets, old fencing, and broken sheds. It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills (垃圾填埋场) on our planet. He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration. As a kid, Thomas wanted to build all sorts of things, from a skateboard ramp (坡道) to a tree house in his backyard. He had lots of energy and creativity. The problem was that a kid doesn’t have the money to purchase supplies. He started to bike around the neighborhood looking for discarded wood, rope, and other items to create things. In 7th grade, a girl in his class gave him a good piece of advice. She told him that he should take a different route each day to experience something new. Thomas took her idea and learned all about his city of Copenhagen, Denmark. Today, Thomas still uses this idea of taking different routes as he searches for trash left out on curbs. Items such as wire, ropes, wooden pallets, metal, old chair rollers, and plastic containers are just waiting for him to think of a way to use them. If the items are small, he uses “Tingfinder,” his bicycle with a cart attached, to take home his “treasures”. He uses a truck for the larger items. “My advice is to think about what you really love to do and let that guide you Keep moving in the direction you’d like to go.” said Thomas. 24. Why does Thomas prefer to use discarded items for his art? A. They are cheaper than new materials. B. They are more useful and attractive. C. He wants to reduce waste. D. He can find them more easily. 25. What advice did a girl in Thomas’s class give? A. Save money by using second-hand supplies. B. Explore new paths to discover something fresh. C. Focus on different ways to create things. D. Learn about his city before starting any project. 26. Which words can best describe Thomas? A. Adventurous and curious. B. Childish but imaginative. C. Changeable but hard-working. D. Responsible and creative. 27. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Sculpture: a unique hobby B. Trolls: a childhood dream C. Recycling: a creative journey D. Bicycling: an inspiring sport C During a 2006 visit to Hudson’s Hope in northern British Columbia, my husband George went flying with a friend, curious to see the landmass beneath his feet from another perspective. They flew over the town of Hudson’s Hope, the Bennett Dam and the Peace River, taking photos as they went. At one point, the pilot told George to take a good look below, where he noted what looked to be large circles carved (刻) into the ground. “UFO site?” George asked playfully. “No, but after our flight, I’ll show you an article in the local newspaper on this particular project,” the pilot answered. The article explained that in 1999 an artist named Deryk Houston made a journey to Baghdad to see the suffering that war had brought to the people of Iraq, which set him on a course to become an artist who uses the earth as his canvas and peace as his inspiration. Upon his return to Peace River Country, he, along with his son, Sam, and volunteer Phil Kirtzinger, constructed a series of concentric circles made of sand, gravel and hay. Symbolic renderings (艺术表达) of a mother and her child were created at the center of the work. Deryk’s hope was that the site would become a permanent sanctuary (永久的圣地) of peace, a place to visit for people searching for spiritual renewal, new hope or just a few precious moments of inner peace. With most of us here being safe and sound in our own environments, and relatively ignorant of what’s going on in far-away, war-torn countries, how often do we stop to think about the loss of a child or a mother’s struggle to find the necessities of life in the midst of chaos (混乱)? We only come face to face with the facts when they are brought to our attention in a meaningful way. Such was the effect that Deryk’s work had on both my husband and me. While few of us have the talent to create such a monumental tribute (不朽的赞歌) to peace, we can draw inspiration from people like Deryk and do our part, in our own way, to help the cause. 28. What happened during George’s visit to Hudson’s Hope in 2006? A. He saw a breathtaking sight. B. He visited some tourist attractions. C. He encountered a friend who was a pilot. D. H made headlines in the local newspaper. 29. What led to the construction of the large circles? A. A UFO. B. An article in 1999. C Deryk’s suffering in Iraq. D. Deryk’s journey to Baghdad. 30. What is the purpose of Deryk’s project? A. To bring peace to people. B. To teach his son a lesson. C. To attract visitors to the town. D. To help a painful mother and child. 31. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. What is happening in war-torn countries. B. How the author and her husband were affected. C. Who should be responsible for a chaotic world. D. What the author and her husband have contributed to peace. D Humans are not the animal kingdom's only fashionistas. Tits ( ill雀) can be fashion followers, too, apparently. A latest study shows that, given the chance, they decorate their nests with this season's must-have colour. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin were following up on a study published in 1934 by Henry Smith Williams, an American naturalist. He noticed that when he put various coloured balls of yarn (纱) out in his garden, almost always one and only one became popular that season for being included into local birds' nests. But which particular color was favoured varied from season to season. This suggested that the colour chosen by one of the early birds was spotted and copied by others. Williams's work was, however, forgotten until they came across it while following up on a different study, published by a team at the University of Toulouse, suggesting fashion-following, too. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin therefore set out to re-run Williams's experiment, but this time to collect some actual numbers. The birds they followed were part of a well-monitored population of blue tits in a wood near the institute. Most birds in this wood carried tracking devices fitted to them after their capture in mist nets. That allowed the institute's researchers to keep track of a vast number of individuals by recording their arrival at food containers throughout the wood. Instead of food, these containers were loaded with wool of different colors. Interestingly, researchers soon found that most nests of blue tits included only the color of the wool first chosen by a nestbuildcr. Tits, then, do seem to be “on trend”, when it comes to nest-building materials. Why that should happen remains obscure. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin suspect the fashion leaders are older birds, and that evolution favours younger ones copying their elders since those elders have evidently survived what fortune has to throw at a tit. Williams’s original work, though, suggests such initial choices are at random-a bit like those of the leaders of human fashions. 32. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin contributed to William's work. B. Early birds' color preference was copied by their fellows. C. The yam was the most popular material to decorate local birds' nests. D. The color of the yam favored by local birds was fixed throughout the year. 33. How did Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin improve William's experiment? A. They observed the blue tits. B. They studied the habits of blue tits. C. They adopted the data-collecting method. D. They fitted tracking devices to food containers. 34. What does the underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Hidden. B. Evident. C. Complicated. D. Shallow. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Birds favor certain colors in decoration. B. Young birds follow their elders in fashion. C. Young birds are just as intelligent as people. D Birds are just as fashion-conscious as people. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（原创题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was young, I loved being around people. I had many friends, and usually, I’d get along with everyone. ___36___ I listened more than I spoke and gave my best advice to others to build a safe and comfortable environment for them. I found it so natural to do. I liked gifting a person a loving and comfortable experience. Over the years, my thoughts changed. ___37___ Sometimes I even felt stressed. Especially in small friend groups, I felt like we just needed to be entertained most of the time and that it was my job to make that happen. I felt that being quiet was not cool or fun. ___38___ But even if that was the case, I didn’t necessarily want to cut ties awkwardly. Nothing good comes out of that. ___39___ I enjoy any kind of friend group setting. I use my past experience and get the best out of it. I truly enjoy being around people, but I also enjoy my alone time. I think that balance is key and enjoying that harmony is what makes life beautiful. It is what points to the direction of happiness for me - my life goal. ___40___ I start my day with myself to check in and meet my needs first, and then continue with my responsibilities and interact with others. This way I am less likely to enter negative environments and let negative energies influence me. A. I felt the need to express myself. B. Now, I’ve changed my thoughts once again. C. I’m always the person outside of the small group. D. My role in most of the communications I had was a listener. E. I strongly suggest taking full advantage of different groups. F. More than ever before, I’ve been setting time aside for my alone time. G. I questioned whether I was just hanging out with the wrong group of people. 第三部分 基础知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（原题改编） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was ___41___, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my ___42___, as I was cut off from social interactions. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter ___43___ everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was ___44___ to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and terrified of humans, Luna ___45___ in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to ___46___ my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s ___47___ and help her adjust, which felt similar to my efforts to ___48___ this new place. As days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a ___49___. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ____50____ required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her ____51____ encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable ____52____ into settling down in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of ____53____ gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) ____54____ heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of ____55____ in an unfamiliar land. 41. A. tough B. dangerous C. exciting D. rewarding 42. A. happiness B. interest C. loneliness D. guilt 43. A. upset B. cost C. challenged D. changed 44. A. drawn B. compared C. driven D. devoted 45. A. played B. hid C. slept D. relaxed 46. A. reject B. control C. cover D. mirror 47. A. praise B. sympathy C. forgiveness D. trust 48. A. escape from B. adapt to C. get around D. search for 49. A. bond B. plan C. habit D. skill 50. A. guidance B. independence C. confidence D. patience 51. A. courage B. acceptance C. assistance D. curiosity 52. A. innovation B. insight C. investigation D. investment 53. A. leaving B. widening C. bridging D. creating 54. A. open B. simple C. strong D. innocent 55. A. responsibility B. security C. belonging D. freedom 第二节 语法填空（共10题 满分15分 每题1.5分） （原创题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Changchun, Jilin Province, the students and the teachers at No. 150 High School have drawn wide attention with ___56___ amazing 3.5-meter-high, 11-meter-long relief mural (浮雕壁画) based on the famous Song Dynasty painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. Completed over 129 days, it ___57___ (craft) by 21 students and their art teacher Duan Yingzi, as part of a unique extracurricular course. Painted on an art classroom wall, the mural reproduced a complex section of Wang Ximeng’s masterpiece, ___58___ (celebrate) for its rich details. The students, ___59___ Duan’s guidance, worked carefully to capture the painting’s scenic ____60____ (deep), enhancing elements with great efforts and precision. “The students handled the complex details while I drew the general outline,” Duan noted. “Matching the original mineral colors with acrylic (丙烯) paint which generally ___61___ (suit) wall applications posed a significant challenge, ___62___ achieving the desired hues was indeed a difficult task,” she added. Though the colors differed slightly, the students were immensely proud of their accomplishment. The students, some of ____63____ had no prior painting experience, found the project ___64___ (incredible) rewarding, with one sharing a profound sense of achievement. Vice Principal Liu Chun stated that the school will keep developing courses to encourage cultural appreciation, ____65____ (aim) to build confidence and ambitions in students. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)（原创题） 66. 假定你是Mike，你在中国旅游时遇到的朋友李华打算暑假来你的家乡加拿大旅游，发来邮件向你寻求建议。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 感谢他在中国旅游时的帮助；2. 简单介绍加拿大的多样性；3. 提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Li Hua, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）（原题改编） 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer I turned 16, my father gave me his 69 Chevy Malibu convertible (敞篷车). Beautifully repainted cherry red with V-8 engine—it was a gift wasted on me at that age. What did I know about classic cars? The important thing was that Hannah and I could drive around Tucson with the top down. Hannah was my best friend, a year younger but much taller, almost five foot ten.“Hannah’s a beautiful girl,” my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she signed with a modeling agency. She was already doing runway work . A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we stopped at the McDonald’s drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to share. “Let’s ride around a-while,” I said. It was a clear night, oven-warm, full moon casting low over the desert. Making a turn too fast, I hit a patch of dirt and the back of the car slid to the other side. I then drove through a neighbor’s landscape wall and knocked into a full-grown palm. The front wheels came to rest half way up the tree trunk. There were French fries on the floor the dash (仪表盘), and my lap. An impossible amount of blood was on Hannah’s face, flaps of skin hanging into her eyes. They took us in separate ambulances. In the ER, my parents spoke quietly: “Best plastic surgeon in the city…but it is more likely to be the end of her modeling career.…” We’d been wearing lap belts, but the car didn’t have shoulder bands. I’d broken my cheek bone on the steering wheel; Hannah’s forehead had split wide open on the dash. What would I say to her? When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, preparing myself for her anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. “I rear-ended (追尾) my best friend when I was your age,” she said. “I destroyed her car and mine.” “I’m so sorry.” I said, knowing Sharon was trying her best to comfort me and helping me out of my terrible sense of guilt and self-blame. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150词左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “The most important is that you’re both alive. I forgive you and Hannah will too.” She said. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。After high school, i'd like to go to college. Jen, study bio science. What about you, mary? I prefer to spend my college days learning planning of Green spaces in parks, the urban street landscape design and construction of guidance in tourism development zone. What horrible weather. I'm almost role in the sun. Yes, i'm thirsty. It's a huge mistake for us to go shopping today. I'd rather stay indoors. I didn't expect IT would be so hot. The graduation party is tomorrow, so I have to buy a beautiful dress today. Finally, IT is over. Now, it's four thirty P. M. The speech lasted for so long, didn't IT? yes. IT last ted, for two and a half hours, my mom must be waiting for me as I told her I would be finished by three thirty P. M. Linda, how is everything going recently? Well, my work is going very smoothly, and I have a new home and my finances are in good order. Oh, IT seems the G, L, city pretty. Do you know that cambridge received about fifteen thousand applications for entry, and oxford about thirteen thousand october? Yes, but how many of them will survive? The interview is still in out . cambridge alone, rejected at interview more than five thousand students last year who got three a grades in their a levels. This shows the intensity of competition. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Grace, have you been to fuji u city in southeast china's fuji province? Yes, i've been there once when I went on a business trip last year. What's going . on in the jang river basin, the oasis campaign, gingery town of the city is a popular destination for outdoor water sports. In recent years, motor surfing, kai and paddle boarding have become the new favorites for the Young people. If I had known that place, I would have experienced those water sports myself. Why not go together next year? Besides the water sports, we can enjoy the sunset at the oasis camp. Good idea. Grace, have you been to fuji u city in southeast china's fuji province? Yes, i've been there once when I went on a business trip last year. What's . going on? The oasis campaign? Jing shi town of the city is a popular destination for outdoor water sports. In recent years, motor surfing, kai and paddle boarding have become the new favorites for the Young people. If I had known that place, I would have experienced those water sports myself. Why not go together next year? Besides the water sports, we can enjoy the sunset at the asis camp. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'm calling to know something about wilk on science fiction competition for my kid. Well. kids who are interested in writing science fiction and fantasy will find this contest very appealing. Additionally, kids can also submit poems, which are also judged in the competition. How old is your kid? He is just ten years old. good. The contest is categorized in four levels, adult college, high school, middle school, elementary. Okay, what about the prize? Cash, wood and certificate so given to the winner? And the works will be published online. I see. Thank you. Hello, i'm calling to know something about wilk on science fiction competition for my kid. Well. kids who are interested in writing science fiction and fantasy will find this contest very appealing. Additionally, kids can also submit poems, which are also judged in the competition. How old is your kid? He is just ten years old. good. The contest is categorized in four levels, adult college, high school, middle school, elementary. Okay, what about the prize? Cash, wood and certificate so given to the winner? And the works will be published online. I see. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You've been looking kind of tired lately. What's wrong? I don't feel good. I couldn't sleep well in the past week. You know, i've been working on a big project in our department. Are not one many people say they do not get good sleep at night. Are there any ways to get through this? Yes, first, leave your work and daily responsibility ES aside about an hour before going to bed. Second, try to eat in the early evening hours, but do not go to bed very hungry either. Try small amounts of food with protein or healthy fats like cheese or peanut butter on whole grain bread, plus, remember not to drink coffee before bed. Third, keep away from phones. The first two points are easy to do for me, except the last one, you know, I always lose myself in watching short videos on my phone before bed. I think you should get over IT if you are still having a hard time, getting a good night sleep after more than one month of trying IT is time to go . to see a doctor. okay? I will try my best. By the way, I feel very tired now. Can you help me sort out these reports . with my pleasure? You've been looking kind of tired lately. What's wrong? I don't feel good. I couldn't sleep well in the past week. You know, i've been working on a big project in our department. You are not alone. Many people say they do not get good sleep at night. Are there any ways to get through this? yes. First, leave your work and daily responsibility, ie. S aside, about an hour before going to bed. Second, try to eat in the early evening hours, but do not go to bed very hungry either. Try small amounts of food with protein or healthy fats like cheese or peanut butter on whole grain bread, plus remember not to drink coffee before bed. Third, keep away from phones. The first two points are easy to do for me, except the last one. You know, I always lose myself in watching short videos on my phone before bed. I think you should get over IT if you are still having a hard time getting a good night sleep after more than one month of trying IT is time to . go to see a doctor. Okay, I will try my best. By the way, I feel very tired now. Can you help me sort out these reports with my pleasure? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, and welcome to our program. We are very happy to have songs jing with us tonight. SHE has been working in the restoration division for ancient books at the national library of china in beijing for years, and SHE is called the book doctor. So when did you start your work? After finishing my cultural relic protection studies course at peking university in two thousand fifteen, I have ever been engaged in restoring more than one hundred ancient cultural relic. Well, what do you usually do for the work . to restore ancient books to their original form, we need to gather information from various sources before we can make sure their original style and repair them accordingly. Wow, it's a demanding job. yeah. In the past, restores had to rely on their experience to determine the appropriate materials to use for a project as the technology has developed, they are able to use a new method to finish the task through microscopes. However, an ancient book restoration still requires essential manual skills. IT is meaningful, and the restoration process is complicated. Yes, the ancient books restoration technique of the national library was listed as a national level intangible cultural heritage in two thousand aid. fantastic. What do you wish for? Hopefully I can be of some help in inspiring more Young people to find their lifelong passion in the field of cultural heritage preservation. Okay, thank you for your time. Good evening, and welcome to our program. We are very happy to have songs sing with us tonight. He has been working in the restoration division for ancient books at the national library of china in beijing for years, and SHE is called the book doctor. So when did you start your work after . finishing my cultural relic protection studies course at peking university in two thousand fifteen, I have ever been engaged in restoring more than one hundred ancient cultural relic. Well, what do you usually do for the work? To restore ancient books to their original form, we need to gather information from various sources before we can make sure their original style and repair them accordingly. Wow, it's a demanding job. yeah. In the past, restores had to rely on their experience to determine the appropriate materials to use for a project. As the technology has developed, they are able to use a new method to finish the task through microscopes. However, an ancient book restoration still requires essential manual skills. IT is meaningful, and the restoration process is complicated. Yes, the ancient book's restoration technique of the national library was listed as a national level intangible cultural heritage in two thousand. fantastic. What do you wish for? Hopefully I can be of some help in inspiring more Young people to find their lifelong passion in the field of cultural heritage preservation. Okay, thank you for your time. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ishi drammen is a hearing impaired student from a special educational school in lsa, the capital city of china's. She's hangang autonomy's region. SHE expressed her delight to see her painting on display at nal taxi bike held from April eighth to may six in the city. The special art exhibition showed more than one hundred paintings by nearly one hundred dates disabled students. The students are from special educational schools and ordinary schools across the region. Each piece of work was created by students themselves. The teacher only helped them when they had problems. Some students with intellectual or physical disabilities could not hold a pen well enough, so the teachers had to hold their hands to help them draw circles, all straight lines. These paintings combine elements of funk r, traditional chinese painting and contemporary techniques. They showed the life experiences, ces and dreams of the students. Tenzin waz is a middle school student in lsa. He visited the exhibition and took photos of the art works that impressed him. He said, some of the buildings in the paintings are so impressive that they remind me of my hometown, the city of SHE gazed U. I. Drammen is a hearing in the student from a special educational school in lsa, the capital city of china's. She's angang autonomous ous region. SHE expressed her delight to see her painting on display at a nal taxi bike held from April eighth to make six in the city. The special art exhibition showed more than one hundred paintings by nearly one hundred dates disabled students. The students are from special educational schools and ordinary schools across the region. Each piece of work was created by students themselves. The teacher only helped them when they had problems. Some students with intellectual or physical disabilities could not hold a pen well enough, so the teachers had to hold their hands to help them draw circles, all straight lines. These paintings combine elements of funk, a traditional chinese painting and contemporary techniques. They showed the life experiences, ces and dreams of the students tensions. Waz is a middle school student in lsa. He visited the exhibition and took photos of the art works that impressed him. He said, some of the buildings in the paintings are so impressive that they remind me of my hometown, the city of SHE gaze.