精品解析：贵州毕节市民族中学东校区2024-2025学年上学期九年级期中考试英语试题

贵州省2024—2025学年度第一学期期中考试 九年级英语（人教版） （满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. We have a big family dinner. B. The Spring Festival. C. To buy new clothes. 8. A. Sorry, I’m new here. B. It’s 5 minutes’ walk. C. By bus. 9. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 10. A. I like to play football. B. I want to be a football player. C. I used to play football. 11. A. In China. B. By hand. C. They’ re made of clay. 12. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, it doesn’t. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. They are talking about ________. A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival 14. It will take the woman ________ minutes to get to the art museum by bus. A.10 B.20 C.30 15. The boy thinks the new rides in the park are ________. A. boring B. exciting C. interesting 16. Peter used to be a ________. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher 17. The coat is made of ________. A. cotton B. silk C. animal fur 18. Cindy usually makes mistakes in ________. A. listening B. grammar C. pronunciation 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19. Who gave David the chopsticks? A. His teacher. B. His mother. C. His good friend. 20. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Silver. B. Bamboo. C. Wood. 听对话，回答以下各小题 21. Where does the woman want to go? A. To Xinhua Bookstore. B. To People’s Hospital. C. To Xiwang Middle School. 22. Where is it? A. At the second crossing. B. Near the supermarket. C. In front of the supermarket. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23. How does the man go to work? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 24. Why doesn’t the man follow the doctor’s advice? A. Because his car is broken. B. Because he is not heavy. C. Because he lives too far from his office. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） The School Culture Festival Date On 25 morning, October 26th. Time From 26 o’clock to 11:30. What to show Wonderful Chinese culture. What to do ☆Share one 27 Chinese story ☆Watch a short play about an 28 . ☆Play 29 games. What to 30 Traditional Chinese clothes. 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. fight B. a C. an D. families E. them F. by We all know that it’s a tradition to eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. But where did the tradition come from? About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch ____1____. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to ____2____ the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and succeeded. Each year after that, people celebrated the victory (胜利) ____3____ eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout (遍及) China. Slowly, eating mooncakes became ____4____ cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese ____5____ to get together for family reunion. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中秋节吃月饼这一传统的由来，650 年前汉人借月饼传递信息反抗蒙古统治，胜利后吃月饼逐渐成为文化传统和家庭团聚的契机。 【1题详解】 句意：然而，他们不想让蒙古人抓住他们。分析句子可知，这里需要一个代词来指代前文提到的“Mongols蒙古人”；结合备选词，them“他们”，符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 句意：所以，他们开始在月饼里传递秘密信息，说他们要在中秋节之夜与蒙古人战斗。根据上下文，汉人不想让蒙古人抓住他们，于是在月饼里传递秘密信息，说他们要在中秋节之夜与蒙古人战斗；fight“战斗”，符合语境；be going to后接动词原形。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：从那以后，每年人们都通过吃月饼来庆祝胜利。根据“people celebrated the victory (胜利) ... eating mooncakes.”可知，此处指通过吃月饼来庆祝胜利，by符合语境，by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故选F。 【4题详解】 句意：慢慢地，吃月饼成了一种文化传统。根据“cultural tradition”可知，此处泛指一种文化传统，cultural以辅音音素开头，不定冠词应用a。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这也是中国家庭团聚的好机会。根据“to get together for family reunion”可知，此处指的是中国家庭团聚在一起，families符合语境。故选D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t learned much English, but he knows that it is ____6____ to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate better with people than other ____7____. Last month he went on a business trip to a foreign country for the first time and had a ____8____ time there. On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As Chinese, he often got into ____9____ during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to express himself politely when asking for directions. It was very helpful for ____10____ to find the right direction. He ____11____ the way he spoke in different situations. The expressions he used ____12____ depended on whom he was speaking to. When he asked a stranger in the street for help, he would spend time leading into a request. Before asking for help, he first said to the stranger, “____13____, I wonder if you can help me?” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the ____14____, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” ____15____, he would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the museum?” or “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?” 6. A. possible B. careful C. important 7. A. drivers B. cooks C. workers 8. A. tiring B. wonderful C. boring 9. A. trouble B. shyness C. direction 10. A. you B. her C. him 11. A. changed B. continued C. hoped 12. A. never B. hardly C. usually 13. A. Welcome B. Excuse me C. Goodbye 14. A. hospital B. restaurant C. museum 15. A. Instead B. Still C. Again 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王先生作为一名中国厨师，在国外旅行时如何通过礼貌地使用英语来解决问题的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：他虽然没学多少英语，但他知道在不同情境下如何运用这门语言是很重要的。 possible可能得；careful仔细的；important重要的。根据“but”并结合语境可知，他没有学多少英语，但是他知道在不同情况下如何使用语言是重要的。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这使他比其他厨师更能与人顺畅沟通。 drivers司机；cooks厨师；workers工人。根据“This helps him communicate better with people than other...”可知，他是一名厨师，与其他厨师相比，他能够更好地与人沟通。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：上个月他第一次去国外出差，并在那里度过了一段非常美好的时光。 tiring累人的；wonderful令人愉快的；boring无聊的。根据下文可知，他在澳大利亚玩得很愉快。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：作为中国人，他在那里逗留期间经常遇到麻烦。 trouble麻烦；shyness害羞；direction方位。根据“As Chinese”并结合下文可知，他在澳大利亚期间遇到了麻烦。get into trouble“遇到麻烦”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：对他非常有帮助去找到正确的方向。 you你（们）；her她；him他。根据语境可知，此处指会点英语对他是有帮助的，应用he的宾格形式作介词for的宾语。故选C。 11题详解】 句意：他改变了自己在不同情境下的说话方式。 changed改变；continued继续；hoped希望。根据“in different situations”可知，他会在不同的情况下改变说话的方式。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他使用的表达方式通常取决于他在和谁说话。 never从未；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“The expressions he used... depended on whom he was speaking to.”可知，他使用的表达通常取决于他在和谁说话。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：打扰一下，我想你否可以帮助我？ welcome欢迎；excuse me劳驾；goodbye拜拜。根据“I wonder if you can help me?”并结合语境可知，此处应用excuse me表示“劳驾”，指引起他人尤其是陌生人的注意。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：当王先生需要询问去博物馆的路时，他不会说：“博物馆在哪里？” hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；museum博物馆。根据“Where is the museum?”可知，此处指博物馆。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：相反，他会说。 instead相反；still仍然；again再次。根据“he would say, ‘Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the museum?’ or ‘Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?’”可知，此处应用instead表示“相反”。故填A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） A China is the homeland of tea. Most Chinese people like drinking tea. Tea is served not only at teahouses and restaurants but also at home. Drinking tea is good for our health. A cup of tea can make us relaxed and refreshed (提神的). There are many kinds of Chinese tea. And the most famous are green tea, white tea, yellow tea, oolong tea, black tea and dark tea. Green tea The most popular types: West Lake Dragon Well Tea; Bi Luo Chun; Huangshan Maofeng; Xinyang Maojian. White tea The most popular types: Bai Hao Yin Zhen; Shou Mei. Yellow tea The most popular types: Jun Shan Yin Zhen; Mengding Huangya. Oolong tea The most popular types: Anxi Tie Guan Yin; Da Hong Pao. Black tea The most popular type: Keemun Black Tea (祁门红茶). Dark tea The most popular type: Pu’ er. Don’ts of tea drinking: *Don’t drink tea before going to bed. *Don’t drink overnight tea. *Don’t drink tea along with medicine. *Don’t drink tea with an empty (空的) stomach. 16. According to the passage, tea is NOT served at ________. A. school B. teahouses C. home 17. Anxi Tie Guan Yin is a kind of ________. A. green tea B. oolong tea C. black tea 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Overnight tea is not good for us. B. You can take medicine along with tea. C. You can drink tea right after getting up. 19. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. News. B. Sports. C. Health. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的茶文化、各种类型的中国茶以及饮茶时需要注意的事项。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tea is served not only at teahouses and restaurants but also at home.”可知，茶不仅在茶馆和餐馆供应，也在家里供应，没有提到学校。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oolong tea: The most popular types: Anxi Tie Guan Yin; Da Hong Pao.”可知，安溪铁观音属于乌龙茶。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“*Don’t drink overnight tea.”可知，不要喝隔夜茶，由此推知隔夜茶对我们不好。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了茶的种类和喝茶的注意事项，尤其是给出了一些喝茶的禁忌，与健康相关，所以可以在报纸的健康板块读到这篇文章。故选C。 B Curt McArdle, a British man, began to live in Inner Mongolia several years ago, teaching English in Hohhot. When he is free, he likes making videos about his trips to villages near Hohhot. He shared more than 10 such videos on YouTube. McArdle saw the big changes in those villages during his trips over the years. The broken roads in the villages become much better now. He added that Hohhot opened two new metro (地铁) lines in the last two years. “Now you can easily spend a day in a village. You can go to a restaurant to buy some food. I used to fill my bag with all kinds of food before traveling to the villages. You can go to a small village in the middle of nowhere and pay for everything through WeChat or Alipay. There is always 4G, so I can use the map on my phone to get back to the city,” says McArdle. In some villages, people told him that they could sell local products easily thanks to a growing number of visitors brought in with the help of convenient transport. McArdle thinks it’s China’s efforts at poverty alleviation (扶贫) that make these changes happen. He hopes to go on making videos to show real China to the world and do something to help develop the country. 20. What does Curt McArdle like doing in his free time? A. Learning Chinese by himself. B. Staying at home and watching videos about the British. C. Making videos about his trips to villages near Hohhot. 21. What can we know from the passage? A. There is only one metro line in Hohhot now. B. McArdle wishes to play a role in helping develop China. C. McArdle shared over 100 videos about his trips to villages on YouTube. 22. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A British man’s problems these years. B. A British man takes trips to different villages in the world. C. A British man records changes in the Chinese countryside. 23. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国男子Curt McArdle记录中国乡村的变化的经历。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he is free, he likes making videos about his trips to villages near Hohhot.”可知，Curt McArdle在空闲时间喜欢拍摄他在呼和浩特附近村庄旅行的视频，故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hopes to go on making videos to show real China to the world and do something to help develop the country.”可知，McArdle希望通过视频展示真实的中国，协助中国发展，故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要描述了Curt McArdle记录中国乡村的变化。故选C。 【23题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题；第二、三段分别介绍中国乡村的变化；第四段总结全文。故选A。 C Do you know World Smile Day? It falls on the first Friday of October every year. It is a day to make others smile, and to make sure you have a smile on your face as well. It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist from the USA, created it. It began as a bright yellow circle with two dots (圆点) and a curved (弯曲的) black line. The two dots are eyes and the curved black line is a smiling mouth. Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for World Smile Day to make people devote one day each year to smiles and kind acts. There are a number of things you can do on that day to make people around you smile. You can do little acts of kindness, like buying a stranger a cup of coffee, offering your seat to people in need on the bus, etc. Or you can surprise someone in your family with a gift, by cooking a meal for them, or doing something special for them. World Smile Day encourages you to do something to bring smiles into the world. If we do this, we can make the world a better place. 24. How does the writer introduce the theme at the beginning of the passage? A. By listing some numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. 25. What does the underlined word “devote” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 奉献 B. 负担 C. 拒绝 26. What do you think of Harvey? A. Honest. B. Creative. C. Brave. 27. Which of the following acts is not mentioned in the passage? A. Giving your seat to others on the bus. B. Picking up the rubbish on the ground. C. Cooking food for your family members. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过提出问题引入主题，介绍了世界微笑日的起源、目的以及一些让他人微笑的方法。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know World Smile Day?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引出文章主题。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for World Smile Day to make people devote one day each year to smiles and kind acts.”可知，哈维想出了世界微笑日的笑脸创意，让人们每年奉献出一天来微笑和做善事；“devote”表示“奉献”。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist from the USA, created it. It began as a bright yellow circle with two dots (圆点) and a curved (弯曲的) black line.”可知，哈维设计了微笑标志并提出了世界微笑日，说明他具有创造力。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“buying a stranger a cup of coffee, offering your seat to people in need on the bus, etc. Or you can surprise someone in your family with a gift, by cooking a meal for them, or doing something special for them.”可知，文章提到了给陌生人购买咖啡、在公交车上给有需要的人让座、为家人做饭，但没有提到捡垃圾。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. ___28___ It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. ___29___ On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. ___30___ If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. ___31___ It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. For one thing, people eat tangyuan for good luck. For another, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion. Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. ___32___ Some local governments usually organize a firework party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. A. Riddles are written on colorful lanterns. B. Parents often take their children to the parties. C. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. D. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. E. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. F. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. 【答案】28. C 29. E 30. A 31. D 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的元宵节及其庆祝方式，包括挂灯笼、猜灯谜和吃汤圆等传统活动。 【28题详解】 根据“The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China.”和“It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”可知，此处是整体介绍元宵节的一些情况；选项C“它始于2000年前的汉朝。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据下文“On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”可知，在节日的晚上，许多灯笼挂在街道和公园；由此推知空处是介绍元宵节的灯笼；选项E“灯展是元宵节最重要的一部分。”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据上文“Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival.”可知，此处是介绍灯谜；选项A“谜语写在五颜六色的灯笼上。”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据下文“It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious.”可知，此处是介绍汤圆；选项D“汤圆是元宵节的传统食品。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据上文“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums.”介绍了白天的活动可知，此处是介绍晚上的活动；选项F“到了晚上，除了美丽的灯笼，烟花也是一道美丽的风景。”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） During the Spring Festival Liu Huimin and his team are preparing for the show called “Datiehua”. It has been a traditional art for more than 1,000 years— since the Song Dynasty. As its name means, the traditional art was created by the way of making iron (铁). It was seen as a way of celebration. When villagers open a business or get married, they invite Liu and his team to celebrate the big activity and hope the show can bring them good luck. For Liu and the villagers in Shanxi, Datiehua is one of the most popular Spring Festival shows, just like the Yangko dance and drum beating. Liu says they need to heat the iron for about 40 minutes before the show starts and the temperature must be higher than 1,500 ℃. When night falls, the show starts. Using a big long spoon, a man takes out the molten (熔化的) iron, and then he hits the spoon with a piece of wood. Bang! Bang! The red-hot molten iron becomes beautiful “stars”. These shining “stars” light up the night sky. In some ways, they can be more beautiful. People sit or stand to watch the show with happy smiles on their faces. Behind the wonderful show, however, is great danger. The artists wear hats and sheepskin coats so that they won’t get hurt, but accidents still happen. During a show in Henan, Liu’s face got hurt. “People ask me why I’m still doing it since it’s so dangerous. I tell them that I’m just happy to bring joy to people.” Liu explains. 33. Datiehua has been a traditional art since the ________. 34. Villagers hope Liu Huimin and his team’s show can bring ________ to them. 35. Datiehua, the Yongko dance and ________ are the most popular shows in Shanxi. 36. Datiehua is wonderful, but sometimes it’s ________. 37. Do you like to watch Datiehua? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 【答案】33. Song Dynasty 34. good luck 35. drum beating 36. dangerous 37. Yes, I do. Because it is a traditional art with a long history. The process of turning molten iron into beautiful “stars” is very amazing. Although it is dangerous, the beauty it creates is unforgettable. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了刘惠民和他的团队在春节期间表演传统艺术“打铁花”的过程及其危险性，但他们依然坚持带给人们欢乐。 【33题详解】 根据“It has been a traditional art for more than 1,000 years— since the Song Dynasty.”可知，打铁花自宋朝起就是一项传统艺术。故填Song Dynasty. 【34题详解】 根据“When villagers open a business or get married, they invite Liu and his team to celebrate the big activity and hope the show can bring them good luck.”可知，村民们希望刘惠民和他的团队的表演能给他们带来好运。故填good luck。 【35题详解】 根据“For Liu and the villagers in Shanxi, Datiehua is one of the most popular Spring Festival shows, just like the Yangko dance and drum beating.”可知，打铁花、秧歌和击鼓是山西最受欢迎的表演。故填drum beating。 【36题详解】 根据“Behind the wonderful show, however, is great danger. ”可知，打铁花虽然精彩，但有时很危险；dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 【37题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is a traditional art with a long history. The process of turning molten iron into beautiful “stars” is very amazing. Although it is dangerous, the beauty it creates is unforgettable. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 38. 无论发生什么，我都会支持你的。 ________ ________ what happens, I will support you. 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter 【解析】 【详解】no matter表示“无论，不管”，no matter what“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。故填No；matter。 39. 铜仁因梵净山而闻名。 Tongren is ________ ________ Mount Fanjing. 【答案】 ①. famous##known ②. for 【解析】 【详解】be famous/known for表示“因……而闻名”，形容词短语。故填famous/known；for。 40. 你过去没有戴眼镜，是吗？ You didn’t use to wear glasses, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. did ②. you 【解析】 【详解】反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则；陈述句是否定句，附加疑问句应用肯定形式；陈述句含有助动词didn’t，附加疑问句应用did，主语为you。故填did；you。 41. 这些椅子是竹子制成的。 These chairs are ________ ________ bamboo. 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】be made of表示“由……制成”，用于描述那些在成品中仍然可以辨认出原材料的情况。故填made；of。 42. 当我路过时，我看见刘云在开心地跳舞。 I ________ Liu Yun ________ happily when I passed by. 【答案】 ①. saw ②. dancing 【解析】 【详解】see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”；dance“跳舞”，其现在分词为dancing；根据“when I passed by”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词see要用过去式saw。故填saw；dancing。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ms. Manson noticed Paul looking worried. Paul said he was having trouble ____43____ (learn) English. Ms. Manson was ____44____ (surprise), asking what the problem was. Paul explained that he was bad at pronunciation and couldn’t seem ____45____ (get) it right. Ms. Manson suggested listening ____46____ English songs on the radio ____47____ repeating the difficult words. However, Paul also expressed worries about forgetting new ____48____ (word). Ms. Manson advised him to write ____49____ (they) down in his notebook and review them from time to time. Paul was grateful (感激的) for the advice. Ms. Manson also suggested joining ____50____ English language club to improve his speaking abilities. Ms. Manson suggested finding a pen pal; it’s a fun way to improve his ____51____ (write) skills. Paul was excited and thanked Ms. Manson for her ____52____ (help) advice. 【答案】43. learning 44. surprised 45. to get 46. to 47. and 48. words 49. them 50. an 51. writing 52. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Paul在英语学习上遇到困难，Manson女士给他提出了多种提高英语能力的建议，Paul十分感激。 【43题详解】 句意：Paul说他在学习英语方面有困难。have trouble (in) doing sth.是一个固定搭配，表示 “做某事有困难”，故此处应用learn的动名词learning。故填learning。 【44题详解】 句意：Manson女士很惊讶，问出了什么问题。根据“Ms. Manson was ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词，即surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【45题详解】 句意：Paul解释说他发音不好，似乎无法把发音弄正确。seem to do sth.是固定用法，表示 “似乎做某事”，这里表示 “似乎不能把它（发音）弄正确”。故填to get。 【46题详解】 句意：Manson女士建议听收音机里的英文歌曲，并重复那些难懂的单词。listen是不及物动词，后面接宾语时要用listen to，listen to English songs表示“听英语歌”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：Manson女士建议听收音机里的英文歌曲，并重复那些难懂的单词。分析句子可知，这里“listening to English songs”和“repeating the difficult words”是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，Paul也表达了对忘记新单词的担忧。word“单词”，名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填words。 【49题详解】 句意：Manson女士建议他把它们写在笔记本上，并时不时地复习。write是一个动词，后要接宾格代词，they的宾格为them。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：Manson女士还建议加入一个英语语言俱乐部来提高他的口语能力。根据“English language club”可知，此处泛指一个俱乐部，English是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。 【51题详解】 句意：Manson女士建议找一个笔友；这是提高他写作技能的一个有趣的方法。“写作技能”是writing skills，这里用write的-ing形式writing 作定语修饰skills。故填writing。 【52题详解】 句意：Paul很兴奋，并感谢Manson女士的有益建议。根据“advice”可知，此处指有帮助的建议，应用形容词helpful，作定语。故填helpful。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 时代在发展，我们的生活也发生着日新月异的变化。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示要点，以“Changes Around Me”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活和学习中发生的变化。 要点： 1.你过去的生活和学习是什么样的？ 2.你的生活和学习发生了哪些变化？ 3.你怎样看待这些变化？ 要求： 1.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.文中须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺、逻辑清晰、书写工整； 4.不能抄袭试卷原文。 Changes Around Me Great changes have taken place in my life and study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes Around Me Great changes have taken place in my life and study. In the past, my life was quite simple. I lived in a small house with my family. There were only a few old-fashioned toys. As for my studies, I had to do my homework with a pen, and there weren’t many extra-curricular books available. Now, things are different. I have moved into a large and bright apartment. There are many modern electrical appliances, such as a smart TV and a computer. For my studies, I can use the Internet to search for information, and there are also many online courses for me to choose from. I think these changes are good. They make my life more convenient and help me learn more knowledge. I’m sure life will be even better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述自己的生活和学习发生了很大的变化； 第二步，介绍过去的生活和学习情况； 第三步，介绍生活和学习发生了哪些变化； 第四步，谈谈自己是如何看待这些变化的。 [亮点词汇] ①take place 发生 ②such as 例如 ③search for 搜索 ④in the future 在未来 [高分句型] ①As for my studies, I had to do my homework with a pen, and there weren’t many extra-curricular books available. (and连接的并列句) ②I’m sure life will be even better in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵州省2024—2025学年度第一学期期中考试 九年级英语（人教版） （满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. We have a big family dinner. B. The Spring Festival. C. To buy new clothes. 8. A. Sorry, I’m new here. B. It’s 5 minutes’ walk. C. By bus. 9. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 10. A. I like to play football. B. I want to be a football player. C. I used to play football. 11. A. In China. B. By hand. C. They’ re made of clay. 12. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, it doesn’t. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. They are talking about ________. A the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival 14. It will take the woman ________ minutes to get to the art museum by bus. A10 B.20 C.30 15. The boy thinks the new rides in the park are ________. A. boring B. exciting C. interesting 16. Peter used to be a ________. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher 17. The coat is made of ________. A. cotton B. silk C. animal fur 18. Cindy usually makes mistakes in ________. A. listening B. grammar C. pronunciation 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19. Who gave David the chopsticks? A. His teacher. B. His mother. C. His good friend. 20. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Silver. B. Bamboo. C. Wood. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21. Where does the woman want to go? A. To Xinhua Bookstore. B. To People’s Hospital. C. To Xiwang Middle School. 22. Where is it? A. At the second crossing. B. Near the supermarket. C. In front of the supermarket. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23. How does the man go to work? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 24. Why doesn’t the man follow the doctor’s advice? A. Because his car is broken. B. Because he is not heavy. C. Because he lives too far from his office. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） The School Culture Festival Date On 25 morning, October 26th. Time From 26 o’clock to 11:30. What to show Wonderful Chinese culture. What to do ☆Share one 27 Chinese story. ☆Watch a short play about an 28 . ☆Play 29 games. What to 30 Traditional Chinese clothes. 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. fight B. a C. an D. families E. them F. by We all know that it’s a tradition to eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. But where did the tradition come from? About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch ____1____. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to ____2____ the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and succeeded. Each year after that, people celebrated the victory (胜利) ____3____ eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout (遍及) China. Slowly, eating mooncakes became ____4____ cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese ____5____ to get together for family reunion. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t learned much English, but he knows that it is ____6____ to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate better with people than other ____7____. Last month he went on a business trip to a foreign country for the first time and had a ____8____ time there. On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As Chinese, he often got into ____9____ during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to express himself politely when asking for directions. It was very helpful for ____10____ to find the right direction. He ____11____ the way he spoke in different situations. The expressions he used ____12____ depended on whom he was speaking to. When he asked a stranger in the street for help, he would spend time leading into a request. Before asking for help, he first said to the stranger, “____13____, I wonder if you can help me?” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the ____14____, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” ____15____, he would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the museum?” or “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?” 6. A. possible B. careful C. important 7. A. drivers B. cooks C. workers 8. A. tiring B. wonderful C. boring 9. A. trouble B. shyness C. direction 10 A. you B. her C. him 11. A. changed B. continued C. hoped 12. A. never B. hardly C. usually 13. A. Welcome B. Excuse me C. Goodbye 14. A. hospital B. restaurant C. museum 15. A. Instead B. Still C. Again 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） A China is the homeland of tea. Most Chinese people like drinking tea. Tea is served not only at teahouses and restaurants but also at home. Drinking tea is good for our health. A cup of tea can make us relaxed and refreshed (提神的). There are many kinds of Chinese tea. And the most famous are green tea, white tea, yellow tea, oolong tea, black tea and dark tea. Green tea The most popular types: West Lake Dragon Well Tea; Bi Luo Chun; Huangshan Maofeng; Xinyang Maojian. White tea The most popular types: Bai Hao Yin Zhen; Shou Mei. Yellow tea The most popular types: Jun Shan Yin Zhen; Mengding Huangya. Oolong tea The most popular types: Anxi Tie Guan Yin; Da Hong Pao. Black tea The most popular type: Keemun Black Tea (祁门红茶). Dark tea The most popular type: Pu’ er. Don’ts of tea drinking: *Don’t drink tea before going to bed. *Don’t drink overnight tea. *Don’t drink tea along with medicine. *Don’t drink tea with an empty (空的) stomach. 16. According to the passage, tea is NOT served at ________. A. school B. teahouses C. home 17. Anxi Tie Guan Yin is a kind of ________. A. green tea B. oolong tea C. black tea 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Overnight tea is not good for us. B. You can take medicine along with tea. C. You can drink tea right after getting up. 19. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. News. B. Sports. C. Health. B Curt McArdle, a British man, began to live in Inner Mongolia several years ago, teaching English in Hohhot. When he is free, he likes making videos about his trips to villages near Hohhot. He shared more than 10 such videos on YouTube. McArdle saw the big changes in those villages during his trips over the years. The broken roads in the villages become much better now. He added that Hohhot opened two new metro (地铁) lines in the last two years. “Now you can easily spend a day in a village. You can go to a restaurant to buy some food. I used to fill my bag with all kinds of food before traveling to the villages. You can go to a small village in the middle of nowhere and pay for everything through WeChat or Alipay. There is always 4G, so I can use the map on my phone to get back to the city,” says McArdle. In some villages, people told him that they could sell local products easily thanks to a growing number of visitors brought in with the help of convenient transport. McArdle thinks it’s China’s efforts at poverty alleviation (扶贫) that make these changes happen. He hopes to go on making videos to show real China to the world and do something to help develop the country. 20. What does Curt McArdle like doing in his free time? A. Learning Chinese by himself. B. Staying at home and watching videos about the British. C. Making videos about his trips to villages near Hohhot. 21. What can we know from the passage? A. There is only one metro line in Hohhot now. B. McArdle wishes to play a role in helping develop China. C. McArdle shared over 100 videos about his trips to villages on YouTube. 22. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A British man’s problems these years. B. A British man takes trips to different villages in the world. C. A British man records changes in the Chinese countryside. 23. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. C Do you know World Smile Day? It falls on the first Friday of October every year. It is a day to make others smile, and to make sure you have a smile on your face as well. It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist from the USA, created it. It began as a bright yellow circle with two dots (圆点) and a curved (弯曲的) black line. The two dots are eyes and the curved black line is a smiling mouth. Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for World Smile Day to make people devote one day each year to smiles and kind acts. There are a number of things you can do on that day to make people around you smile. You can do little acts of kindness, like buying a stranger a cup of coffee, offering your seat to people in need on the bus, etc. Or you can surprise someone in your family with a gift, by cooking a meal for them, or doing something special for them. World Smile Day encourages you to do something to bring smiles into the world. If we do this, we can make the world a better place. 24. How does the writer introduce the theme at the beginning of the passage? A. By listing some numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. 25. What does the underlined word “devote” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 奉献 B. 负担 C. 拒绝 26. What do you think of Harvey? A. Honest. B. Creative. C. Brave. 27. Which of the following acts is not mentioned in the passage? A. Giving your seat to others on the bus. B. Picking up the rubbish on the ground. C. Cooking food for your family members. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. ___28___ It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. ___29___ On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. ___30___ If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. ___31___ It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. For one thing, people eat tangyuan for good luck. For another, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion. Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. ___32___ Some local governments usually organize a firework party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival A. Riddles are written on colorful lanterns. B. Parents often take their children to the parties. C. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. D. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. E. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. F. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） During the Spring Festival, Liu Huimin and his team are preparing for the show called “Datiehua”. It has been a traditional art for more than 1,000 years— since the Song Dynasty. As its name means, the traditional art was created by the way of making iron (铁). It was seen as a way of celebration. When villagers open a business or get married, they invite Liu and his team to celebrate the big activity and hope the show can bring them good luck. For Liu and the villagers in Shanxi, Datiehua is one of the most popular Spring Festival shows, just like the Yangko dance and drum beating. Liu says they need to heat the iron for about 40 minutes before the show starts and the temperature must be higher than 1,500 ℃. When night falls, the show starts. Using a big long spoon, a man takes out the molten (熔化的) iron, and then he hits the spoon with a piece of wood. Bang! Bang! The red-hot molten iron becomes beautiful “stars”. These shining “stars” light up the night sky. In some ways, they can be more beautiful. People sit or stand to watch the show with happy smiles on their faces. Behind the wonderful show, however, is great danger. The artists wear hats and sheepskin coats so that they won’t get hurt, but accidents still happen. During a show in Henan, Liu’s face got hurt. “People ask me why I’m still doing it since it’s so dangerous. I tell them that I’m just happy to bring joy to people.” Liu explains. 33. Datiehua has been a traditional art since the ________. 34. Villagers hope Liu Huimin and his team’s show can bring ________ to them. 35. Datiehua, the Yongko dance and ________ are the most popular shows in Shanxi. 36. Datiehua is wonderful, but sometimes it’s ________. 37. Do you like to watch Datiehua? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 38. 无论发生什么，我都会支持你的。 ________ ________ what happens, I will support you. 39. 铜仁因梵净山而闻名。 Tongren is ________ ________ Mount Fanjing. 40. 你过去没有戴眼镜，是吗？ You didn’t use to wear glasses, ________ ________? 41. 这些椅子是竹子制成的。 These chairs are ________ ________ bamboo. 42. 当我路过时，我看见刘云在开心地跳舞。 I ________ Liu Yun ________ happily when I passed by 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ms. Manson noticed Paul looking worried. Paul said he was having trouble ____43____ (learn) English. Ms. Manson was ____44____ (surprise), asking what the problem was. Paul explained that he was bad at pronunciation and couldn’t seem ____45____ (get) it right. Ms. Manson suggested listening ____46____ English songs on the radio ____47____ repeating the difficult words. However, Paul also expressed worries about forgetting new ____48____ (word). Ms. Manson advised him to write ____49____ (they) down in his notebook and review them from time to time. Paul was grateful (感激的) for the advice. Ms. Manson also suggested joining ____50____ English language club to improve his speaking abilities. Ms. Manson suggested finding a pen pal; it’s a fun way to improve his ____51____ (write) skills. Paul was excited and thanked Ms. Manson for her ____52____ (help) advice. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 时代在发展，我们的生活也发生着日新月异的变化。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示要点，以“Changes Around Me”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活和学习中发生的变化。 要点： 1.你过去的生活和学习是什么样的？ 2.你的生活和学习发生了哪些变化？ 3.你怎样看待这些变化？ 要求： 1.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.文中须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺、逻辑清晰、书写工整； 4.不能抄袭试卷原文。 Changes Around Me Great changes have taken place in my life and study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$