Module 9 Unit 3 Language in use-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步练测（外研版）

八年级英语·外研版（上册） Unit 3 Language in use <学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案PI7] 单项选择 C.as much as twice )1. girl riding a bike is D.as much twice as university student. )5.They worked for days,and A.A;an B.The;an finished the task successfully. C.A;the D.The;a A.twelve;two B.twelve;second ( )2.Whenever you have a chance C.twelfth;two D.twelfth:second English,you should take it. )6.There are 50 students in this class. A.speak B.to speak of them are boys,so the number of the boys C.spoke D.speaks is30. ( )3.His brother died an accident A.Three fifth B.Three fifths last year. C.Three five D.Third fifths A.of B.from )7.Li Wen is a normal boy from the C.for D.out countryside.He works hard and does well at )4.We have two ears and one mouth so that we school. can listen we speak. A.15 years old B.15-years-old A.as twice much as C.15-year-old D.15-year old B.twice as much as 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [答案PI7] 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 二、按要求改写下列句子，每空一词 1,人口的增长在很多国家都是个大问题。 1.To learn about food safety is necessary.(改为同义 The is a big problem in many 句) about countries. 2.我的学校正变得越来越美。 food safety. 2.It took them half an hour to go there on foot. Our school is getting 同义句) beautiful. They half an hour there. 3.我将不再犯这样的错误了。 3.Taiwan is not far from Fujian.(改为同义句) I won't make such a mistake Taiwan is Fujian. 4.多喝水对你的身体有好处。 4.The population of China is about 1.4 billion. Drinking more water is your 线部分提问) body. the population of China? 5.那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。 5.Over fifty babies are born every day in the city. That company 画线部分提问)》 its overseas babies are born every day in offices last year. the city? 见此图标翻抖音/微信扫码须取配套资源稳步提升成馈 Module 9 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案PH8] 一、短文填空 things to see and do.You can go to 2 kinds of 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两个词 museums and see plays and movies.You can also go 多余) shopping to 3 things from all over the world. problem;everyone;lonely;about;become;solve; But there are serious 4 in big cities,too.The leave;if;different;mistake;with;play cost of living is 5,and there are too many people Dear Editor, in some places of the big cities.Every year many people I'm a middle school student.I'm writing to tell you come to the cities because they think they can find jobs children who are living with their there 6,study at good schools,and receive good grandparents in towns around the country.Now,our medical care.But 7 these people can't find jobs or cities are 2. more and more modern.That good places to live in.Also too many people in a city make it 8 to stop heavy traffic.And it's not easy to makes a lot of parents 3. their home towns to keep it 9 and clean.For example,the smog work on building the cities.But when they work in the pollution is very serious in some big cities. cities,their children are waiting for them at home.One Some people enjoy living in big cities,but others of the most serious 4. is the loneliness(孤 do not.10 people move to a big city,they should )These left-behind children are always think about the problems of living there. 5. and stressed out because they lack(缺少) ( )1.A.much B.many parents'love.At the same time,nobody can teach them C.little D.few the 6. between right and wrong.So,it's )2.A.every B.each easier for these children to make 7. and even C.different D.same break the law )It's very important for us to pay )3.A.sell B.buy more attention to these children 8. we want C.lend D.borrow to build a harmonious society(和谐社会). )4.A.jobs B.people So how do we 9. this problem?Most of C.problems D.answers the left-behind children say they miss their parents a )5.A.cheap B.large lot,especially during holidays.Maybe the government C.tall D.high can provide special group activities and meals for these )6.A.hardly B.easily children during holidays.Of course,the best thing for C.carefully D.usually these families is to be together.As the song says,"If )7.A.always B.never 10. gives their love,the world will be C.sometimes D.not better." )8.A.hard B.good Best wishes to you! C.easy D.better Sincerely, )9.A.dangerous B.popular Mary C.safe D.warm 二、完形填空 )10.A.But B.Because New York,London,Paris and other big cities are C.After D.Before interesting places to live in.There are 1 interesting 见此图标国计肯/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 71参考答案及解析 Module 9 Population taken action to protect the environment.”可知，现 Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 在比原来污染少了，故用pollution。故选B。 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 4.D[解析]句意：上周我们家附近的小店关门 -1.noise 2.cause 3.notes 4.report 5.preparing 了。现在我们不得不走更远些去另外一个商 1.problem 2.grows 3.Hang on 4.fifth 5.too much 店。根据句意判断应该是小店“关门”了。故 三、I-5 CBADB 选D。 【学运用能力捉升全面那练】 5.C[解析]前句句意：你知道怎么解决这个数学 一、l.take notes2,one fifth3.such as 难题吗？bring out激发；carry on继续；solve解 4.in;future 5.how many babies are born 决；do with处理。work out与solve同义。故 二、1-5 BEAFD 选C。 【学语篇阅读能力强化那练】 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 [语篇导读]图表主要给出了部分洲的人口分布以及 1.the public 2.close to 3.moved to 4.It takes 出生率和死亡率等相关信息。 【学语篇阅溪能力强化训练】 1-3 CCB 一、L.problem2.low3.bolh4.reasons5.most Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people. 6.married 7.little 8.babies 9.fewer 10.solve 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了世界上生活成本最 一、1.lats2.public3.rubbish4.solve5.local 高的三个城市。 二、l.pollution[解析]分析题干可知，空处与traffic 1.C[解析]推理判断题。通读全文并根据“tis 并列，应填pollute的名词形式pollution。 reported that the cost of living has been rising 2.pupils[解析]pupil为可数名词，由空前的 around the world in recent years.In a study..." Many可知应用其复数形式。 推知，我们可能在一份报告里看到本文。故选 3.thousand[解析]hundred、thousand、million等 C项。 词前有具体数字修饰时，应用其单数形式。由 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Tokyo is one of two可知应填thousand。 the most expensive places to live in.There are also 4.ubbish[解析]句意：不要到处乱扔垃圾。我 two other Japanese cities that are in the top 10 list 们应该使我们的城市保持千净。ubbish为不可 this year:Osaka and Nagoya.”可知选C项。 数名词。 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Singapore City, 5.quieter[解析]根据空后的than可知，空处应 Singapore”一栏中的“A cup of coffee:$5.l8" 填quiet的比较级形式quieter。 可知在新加坡市两杯咖啡要花费10.36美元。 三、l.B[解析]a和an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为 故选D项。 “一个”，a用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前； 4.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Hong Kong, an用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前：the是定 China”一栏中的“And the price of houses 冠词，表示特指，意为“这个（些）；那个（些）”。 increases too fast because there aren't enough 根据句意及语境可知，第一个空表示特指，用定 houses..”可知选B项。 冠词the,第二个空表示泛指，且educational的发 5.D[解析]主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了世界 音以元音音素开头，故第二个空用an。故选B。 上生活成本最高的三个城市，故选D项。 2.A[解析]根据答语“是的，而且没有人大声喊 Unit 3 Language in use 叫”可知是“安静的公园”。故选A。 【学基础基础知积全面过关】 3.B[解析]句意：—我们的城市空气非常清 1-5 DBBBB 6-7 BC 新，污染比从前少了。一是的，政府采取了一 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 些措施来保护环境。wood木头；pollution污染； 一、l.population increase2.more and more noise噪声；water水。根据“The government has 3.any more 4.good for 5.closed down ·17 八年级英语·外研版（上册） 二、l.It's necessary to learn2.spent;walking 5.D[解析]cheap“便宜的”；large“巨大的”；tall 3.close to 4.What is 5.How many “高的（一般指身高、树高等）”；high“高的（表示 【学语席阅读能力强化训练】 抽象意义的高，比如质量、价格、温度等)”。根 一、[语篇导读]本文是玛丽写给编辑的一封信，她在 据cost可知high符合语境。故选D。 信中讲的是关于留守儿童的话题。 6.B[解析]根据常识可知，大城市经济发达，能 1.about[解析]tell sb.about..表示“告诉某人关 够提供更多的就业机会，所以人们认为在那儿 于…”，故所缺的词是about。 找到工作很容易。故选B。 2.becoming[解析]句意：现在我们的城市正变得 7.C[解析]always“总是”；never“决不”； 越来越现代化。根据句意可知本句应用现在进 sometimes“有时”；not“不”。将各选项代入句中 行时，故填becomingo 可知C项符合语境。 3.leave[解析]结合上下文可知，许多父母“离 8.A[解析]根据语境可知，城市人太多使得阻止 开”他们的家乡去建设城市。故所缺的词是 交通拥挤变得“困难”。故选A。 leave 9.C[解析]dangerous'“危险的”；popular“受欢迎 4.problems[解析]句意：最严重的问题之一是孤 的”；safe“安全的”；wam“温暖的”。根据语境 独。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复 可知，由于城市里人很多，所以保持它“安全”和 数”是固定结构，故填problems。 干净是不容易的。故选C。 5.lonely[解析]句意：这些留守儿童总是很孤 10.D[解析]分析空格所在句与后半句话可知， 独，也很焦虑，因为他们缺少父母的关爱。故 这两句话在逻辑上存在前后顺序，此处指在搬 lonely符合题意。 去大城市生活之前人们应认真考虑这些问题。 6.difference[解析]此处表示“没有人能教他们 故选D。 明辨是非”，difference意为“区别；差别”。 语法 7.mistakes[解析]make mistakes是固定搭配，意 一、1-5 BABAA 为“犯错”。 二、1.sixth2.is3.billions4.are5.million 8.证[解析]句意：如果我们想建设一个和谐社 写作 会，多关注这些孩子对我们来说是很重要的。 One possible version: 故连词f符合题意。 I live in a city in the south of China.There are more 9.solve[解析]和this problem搭配的词是solve, and more people coming to find jobs these years.This 表示“解决这个问题”。 causes a lot of problems in my city. I0.everyone[解析]此处表示“每个人”，everyone Because of the increasing population,in the rush 符合题意。 hour there are too many cars,bikes and so on.Every time 二、[语篇导读]文章主要介绍了在大城市生活的优 I go to school by bus,it is so crowded.And traffic 缺点。 accidents often happen.Many people are hurt or even die 1.B[解析]根据语境可知，此处表示肯定；再结 in the traffic accidents. 合空后的hing可知应选B。 I think people should be allowed to go to work or 2.C[解析]different kinds of..表示“不同种类 school at different times.Everyone must follow the traffic 的…”，是固定短语。故选C。 rules carefully,or they should be punished. 3.B[解析]根据空前的go shopping可知buy Module 10 The weather (买)符合语境。故选B。 Unit 1 It might snow. 4.C[解析]下文提到的生活费用高，人口拥挤 【学基础基础知积全面过关】 等，这些都是大城市所面临的严重“问题”。故 一、1.stom2.thick3.Wish4.wet5.joke 选C。 二、1.sunny2.cloudy3.snowy4.togo5.skating 。18