河南省周口市太康县灵运初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

河南省太康县灵运初级中学2024-2025学年度 九年级英语月考试试卷 第I卷（选择题） 一、阅读理解 A Speech for Students Topic: How can we help to protect the environment? Time: 8: 00 a. m. - 9: 30 a. m. , January 22nd, 2024 Place: The school hall Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction (破坏) of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing. Most of us know that humans have caused lots of these problems. We’re very worried a- bout the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or human life will be in trouble. We should be responsible for these problems. Each of us should do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Brown’s speech to learn more. Don’t miss it. The Students’ Union January 21st 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How long will the speech last (持续)? A．an hour B．one and a half hours C．half an hour D．two hours 2．Where will the students listen to the speech ? A．In the school hall. B．At the school gate. C．On the playground. D．In the classroom. 3．How many problems do people often talk about? A．Three problems. B．Four problems. C．Five problems. D．Six problems. 4．Who will give the speech for students? A．Ms. Brown. B．The biology teacher. C．The head teacher. D．Mr. Brown. 5．What will the speaker talk about in the speech? A．How to help the old. B．How to keep healthy. C．How to improve human life. D．How to protect the environment. Watching videos has become a common activity in our daily life. Most people watch them to relax or kill the time. There are various types of videos. Some videos are just for fun, some are news and some are short films. Two retired (退休的) teachers are well-known for making short educational videos. They create these videos to share their knowledge with others. Wu Yuren is a retired physics teacher. She has become known as “Grandma Wu” by making videos. She uses a humorous and easy-to-understand way to do physics experiments (实验) online. She is good at using everyday tools to experience the magical world of science. She wants young people to be curious about daily life. In this way, young people enjoy finding out the knowledge of science hidden in our life. Mrs. Wu is more than 70 years old now but still works hard. Wang Pinxian is an 88-year-old marine geologist (海洋地质学家) and teacher at Tongji University. During the past two years, he has used his videos to share his knowledge of the sea. He often studies things like the secrets of the Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角) and whether there are sea monsters (怪物) in the sea. These videos have been popular and thousands of people have watched and shared them. Many fans express their thanks for the chance to learn new things and stay in touch with the world around them. Their videos are like “classrooms without walls and universities without barriers (障碍)”. The two gray-haired people have created real energy to society through their actions. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6．Why do most people watch videos in their daily life? A．To relax and kill time. B．To learn new things. C．To make money. D．To go to university. 7．How do the two teachers share knowledge? A．By giving free classes. B．By teaching in the countryside. C．By making short videos. D．By going back to universities. 8．What does the underlined phrase “be curious about” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．be thankful for B．become nervous about C．be busy with D．become interested in 9．We can know that the two teachers are both _________ from the passage. A．over seventy B．film directors C．shy people D．book lovers 10．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Watching videos is becoming a part of our daily life. B．How the two old people create real energy to society. C．Lots of old people enjoy the knowledge of science. D．How physics experiments can solve daily problems. The 19th Asian Games were held in Hangzhou, China from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. It was the largest and most technological Asian Games. The Games included many kinds of leading-edge (前沿的) technologies to make players and watchers have safe and enjoyable experiences. Facial recognition (识别) technology was used to know about players and officials in order to make sure that only related people could enter Asian Games Village. The facial recognition system was connected with the event’s safety systems, allowing for a safer environment for all players. Drones (无人机) were used to learn about the event, both on and off the field. The drones were fixed with cameras and sensors (感应器) to provide a full view of the event for the watchers who watched the game on TV. The drones were able to notice any activity, as well as provide real-time events. VR (Virtual Reality) was well used in every area of the Asian Games. With a pair of special glasses, players could train and compete in a virtual (虚拟的) world instead of going into the field. For watchers, it provided a chance to experience the players’ real training. All the people with VR glasses could enjoy the games in different places. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．Why were leading-edge technologies used at the Asian Games? A．To show the technological development. B．To provide a full view of the event on TV. C．To control entry to the Asian Games Village. D．To provide a safe and enjoyable experience. 12．Which of the following pictures can describe the meaning of “Facial recognition technology”? A． B． C． D． 13．Why was drones used at the Hangzhou Asian Games? A．To offer a full view of the event to players. B．To provide real-time events and notice the activity. C．To provide watchers with virtual events in time. D．To get information about the daily life of officials. 14．What can players do with VR glasses? A．Enter the Asian Games Village. B．Be fixed with cameras and sensors. C．Have a full view of the event. D．Train and compete in a virtual world. 15．What is the topic (话题) of the text? A．Sports. B．History. C．Technology. D．Health. Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. You need to know how to work well together. 16 Know the goals Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying: If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there. Assign (指派) roles 17 For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker. Divide the work 18 Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult! Make a plan After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. 19 It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible. Try to be positive (积极的). 20 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Everyone should have a role in the team. B．Here are some suggestions to make team work easier. C．For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. D．Everything is easier when you’re enjoying yourself in the team. E．List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. 二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to hate running. I found it very hard to run around the sports field and I was always one of the 21 students to cross the finish line. Then, in 2022, my friend asked me to run with him. My 22 was, “No way! I hate running.” During the weekend I thought about his question. “Why do I hate running? ” I thought to myself. In the end I decided to 23 it. I told my friend I would like to run with him. He was 24 to hear that. He advised me to look for a running program on the Internet to 25 me learn how to run. There were lots of running programs on the Internet. I 26 a 14-week running program. I would attend a competition when I finished the program. I had to run three times a week. At first, I ran for short periods of 27 and had long breaks. Then 28 the weeks went on, I had to run for longer periods of time and the breaks got 29 . I enjoyed following the running program each week. Now I can run for 30 than 30 minutes each time! I went from 31 running to loving running. On the day of the 32 I was both excited and nervous. 33 was finally time to put my new skills into practice. My friends and family came to support me. It was lovely to have them there. With their support and my training, I managed to finish the 10000-metre run in 72 minutes. I was very 34 of that. From this experience I 35 it was a good idea to try something before saying I hated it. Because it turned out that I really enjoyed running. 21．A．first B．last C．second D．best 22．A．answer B．result C．question D．saying 23．A．take care of B．take out of C．take part in D．take pride in 24．A．sad B．worried C．angry D．glad 25．A．help B．watch C．hear D．lead 26．A．saw B．made C．borrowed D．chose 27．A．week B．year C．time D．month 28．A．before B．after C．as D．until 29．A．stronger B．weaker C．longer D．shorter 30．A．less B．more C．better D．worse 31．A．hating B．worrying C．enjoying D．learning 32．A．break B．meeting C．party D．competition 33．A．I B．This C．It D．That 34．A．good B．famous C．interested D．proud 35．A．thought B．learned C．promised D．became 第II卷（非选择题） 三、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 love    how    lift    bright    I    for    angry    when    the    keep Mr. Happy always woke up with a sunny smile. He was one of the most cheerful men in the world. His smile was even 36 than the sun. However, he had one secret that made him sad, but nobody knew about it. Then one day, while going out 37 a walk, Mr. Happy met Miss Beautiful. Mr. Happy smiled as usual and Miss Beautiful smiled back. But then she stopped and looked at Mr. Happy 38 . “ 39 impolite!” She shouted. “Young man, don’t you know that you should take off your hat 40 you meet a lady!” For 41 first time in his life, Mr. Happy lost his smile. “I’m sorry, Miss Beautiful,” replied Mr. Happy. “But without 42 hat on, I’m not very good-looking and that makes me sad.” “Really? ” asked Miss Beautiful. “Well, let me see. I promise to 43 the secret.” Mr. Happy 44 his hat. He had the total of only three hairs on his head! “Is that all you’re worried about?” asked Miss Beautiful. “Why? Your bright sunny smile is 45 by everybody, not how many hairs you have!” Miss Beautiful smiled. Ever since that day, Mr. Happy hasn’t stopped smiling. He is always quick to lift his hat to everyone he meets. 四、短文填空 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history. Chinese food plays 46 important role in Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals 47 chopsticks. One of the main foods is rice. Tea is a favorite drink. Chinese calendar is different 48 the one in western countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It 49 also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special traditional cultures. For example, sweeping the floor before New year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad luck. The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named after an animal. For example, the year 50 begins in 2024 is the year of the dragon. 五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Ann, 51 ? B: It’s an old photo of our classmates. A: May I have a look at it? B: Of course. Here you are. A: 52 ? B: It was taken 20 years ago. We all looked young at that time. A: You are right. How I wish we could go back to school! B: 53 . I miss Mrs. Li, our English teacher. A: She was the most popular teacher in our school. 54 ? B: No, she isn’t. She has retired and gone to Beijing with her husband. Was she your favorite teacher? A: Yes, she was. How is she? B: She is fine. A: 55 ? B: She will come back next week. Then let’s visit her together. A: Good idea. 六、书面表达 56．随着我们国家国际影响力的提升，越来越多的外国人对中国非常感兴趣，包括你的外国朋友Tom，他计划今年来中国过春节，想了解春节期间的一些活动、餐桌礼仪和如何在中国有得体的言行举止。假如你是李华，请根据写作要点提示，给朋友Tom写一封邮件。 写作要点： 1. What activities do we usually have during the Spring Festival? 2. What are the main table manners? 3. How to behave properly in China? 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含写作要点的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 用词准确、语句连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁； 4. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to know that you’ll spend the Spring Festival in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语试卷参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C D D A C D A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D C B D C B A C E D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C D A D C C D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A D C D B 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是一项关于环境保护的演讲通知，包括演讲主题、时间、地点等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 00 a. m. - 9: 30 a. m. , January 22nd, 2024”可知，演讲时间是从上午八点到九点半，持续一个半小时，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Place: The school hall”可知，演讲地点是“the school hall”，即学校礼堂，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment-pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing.”可知，提到的环境问题包括污染、酸雨、气候变化、雨林破坏、动植物消失共五个问题，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Come and listen to Mr. Brown’s speech to learn more.”可知，演讲者是Mr. Brown，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Topic: How can we help to protect the environment?”可知，演讲的话题是如何保护环境，故选D。 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了两位退休教师利用制作短视频传播知识，用他们的行动为社会创造了真正的能量的事情。 6．细节理解题。根据“Watching videos has become a common activity in our daily life. Most people watch them to relax or kill the time.”可知，大多数人观看短视频是为了放松或消磨时间。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“Two retired (退休的) teachers are well-known for making short educational videos. They create these videos to share their knowledge with others.”可知，两位退休教师通过制作短视频来分享知识。故选C。 8．词句猜测题。根据“She is good at using everyday tools to experience the magical world of science.”及“In this way, young people enjoy finding out the knowledge of science hidden in our life.”可知，Wu Yuren教授用日常的工具让年轻人体验科学的神奇世界，以此希望年轻人对日常生活充满好奇，并乐于发现隐藏在生活中的科学知识，故推出be curious about意为“对……好奇/感兴趣”。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Wu is more than 70 years old now but still works hard.”及“Wang Pinxian is an 88-year-old marine geologist (海洋地质学家) and teacher at Tongji University.”可知，两位教师都超过70岁了。故选A。 10．主旨大意题。根据“The two gray-haired people have created real energy to society through their actions.”及全文可知，本文讲述了两位退休教师利用短视频传播知识，用他们的行动为社会创造了真正的能量的事情。故选B。 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2023年杭州亚运会上的高科技。 11．细节理解题。根据“The Games included many kinds of leading-edge technologies to make players and watchers have safe and enjoyable experiences.”可知，各种各样的高科技是为了给运动员和观看比赛的人提供一个安全和愉快的体验。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Facial recognition technology was used to know about players and officials in order to make sure that only related people could enter Asian Games Village. ”可知，使用人脸识别技术是为了确保只有运动员和官方人员等相关人员才能进入亚运会村，所以，选项C符合题意。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“The drones were fixed with cameras and sensors to provide a full view...as well as provide real-time events.”可知，无人机为在电视上观看比赛的观众提供了整个比赛的全景，并且无人机能够注意到任何活动，并提供实时事件。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“With a pair of special glasses, players could train and compete in a virtual world instead of going into the field.”可知，运动员可以在虚拟世界中训练和比赛。故选D。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2023年杭州亚运会上的高科技，与科技有关。故选C。 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文主要给出了一些关于如何更好地进行团队合作的建议。 16．根据“Know the goals”，“Assign (指派) roles”，“Divide the work”及“Make a plan”可知，此处在介绍如何让团队更加高效，选项B“以下是一些让团队工作更容易的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 17．根据“For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time.”可知，此处在描述团队成员的角色指责，选项A“每个人都应该在团队中有一个角色。”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“Divide the work”可知，此处在讲述分工，选项C“对于大型项目，可以将工作划分为较小的任务。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you.”可知，此处在讲述指定计划，选项E“列出所有任务，并思考每项任务何时必须完成。”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“Try to be positive (积极的). ”可知，此处在讲需要有积极的态度，选项D“当你在团队中玩得很开心时，一切都会变得更容易。”符合语境。故选D。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己从不喜欢跑步到跑步的过程，告诉我们在讨厌一个事情之前可以先尝试一下，也许它会转变成我们喜欢的事。 21．句意：我发现在运动场上跑步很难，而且我总是最后一个冲过终点线的学生。 first第一；last最后；second第二；best最好。根据“I used to hate running.”可知，应表达我是最后冲过终点线的学生。故选B。 22．句意：我的回答是：“不可能！” answer回答；result结果；question问题；saying格言。根据“‘No way! I hate running.’”可知，这是我的回答。故选A。 23．句意：最后我决定参加。 take care of照顾；take out of除去；take part in参加；take pride in以……为豪。根据“I told my friend I would like to run with him.”可知，我是决定要加入。故选C。 24．句意：他听到这个消息很高兴。 sad悲伤的；worried担心的；angry生气的；glad高兴的。根据“my friend asked me to run with him.”及“I told my friend I would like to run with him.”可知，他听到这个消息是感到高兴。故选D。 25．句意：他建议我在网上找一个跑步程序来帮助我学习如何跑步。 help帮助；watch观看；hear听到；lead带领。根据“learn how to run”可知，是帮助我学习如何跑步。故选A。 26．句意：我选择了一个14周的跑步计划。 saw看见；made制作；borrowed借；chose选择。根据“look for a running program on the Internet”可知，我是选择了一个14周的跑步计划。故选D。 27．句意：起初，我跑了很短的时间，休息时间很长。 week星期；year年；time时间；month月。根据下文“periods of time”可知，是很短的时间。故选C。 28．句意：然后随着时间的推移，我不得不跑更长的时间，休息时间也变短了。 before在……之前；after在……之后；as随着；until直到。根据“the weeks went on”可知，此处应表示随着时间的推移，用as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 29．句意：然后随着时间的推移，我不得不跑更长的时间，休息时间也变短了。 stronger更强壮；weaker更弱；longer更长；shorter更短。根据“had long breaks.”可知，之前是有很长的休息时间，随着时间的推移，休息时间变得更短了。故选D。 30．句意：现在我每次都能跑30多分钟！ less更少的；more更多的；better更好的；worse更糟的。根据“I enjoyed following the running program each week.”可知，是每次能跑30多分钟。故选B。 31．句意：我从讨厌跑步变成了喜欢跑步。 hating讨厌；worrying担心；enjoying喜欢；learning学习。根据“I used to hate running.”可知，是从讨厌跑步变成了喜欢跑步。故选A。 32．句意：比赛那天，我既兴奋又紧张。 break休息；meeting会议；party聚会；competition比赛。根据“I managed to finish the 10000-metre run in 72 minutes.”可知，作者是参加比赛。故选D。 33．句意：终于到了把我的新技能付诸实践的时候了。 I我；This这个；It它；That那个。it is time to do sth“是……的时候了”，固定搭配。故选C。 34．句意：我为此感到非常自豪。 good好的；famous著名的；interested感兴趣的；proud自豪的。根据“With their support and my training, I managed to finish the 10000-metre run in 72 minutes.”可知，作者是对这件事感到很自豪，be proud of“对……感到自豪”。故选D。 35．句意：从这次经历中，我了解到在说我讨厌之前尝试一下是个好主意。 thought认为；learned学习；promised承诺；became变得。根据“it was a good idea to try something before saying I hated it.”可知，作者是通过这个经历学到了这个道理。故选B。 36．brighter 37．for 38．angrily 39．How 40．when 41．the 42．my 43．keep 44．lifted 45． loved 【导语】本文主要讲述了快乐先生总是带着灿烂的微笑醒来，他是世界上最快乐的人之一，然而，他有一个秘密，使他难过，后来在美丽小姐的开导下，他终于释怀了，从那天起，快乐先生就没有停止过微笑。 36．句意：他的笑容比太阳还要灿烂。根据“than the sun”及所给单词可知，此处是指他的笑容比太阳还要灿烂，用bright的比较级brighter。故填brighter。 37．句意：然后有一天，在外出散步时，快乐先生遇到了美丽的小姐。根据“while going out...a walk”可知，是外出散步，用介词for表示目的。故填for。 38．句意：但后来她停了下来，愤怒地看着快乐先生。根据“How impolite!”可知，她是愤怒地看着快乐先生，用angry的副词形式angrily修饰动词look。故填angrily。 39．句意：“太不礼貌了！”根据“...impolite!”可知，此句为感叹句，修饰形容词，用how引导，句首字母大写。故填How。 40．句意：“年轻人，难道你不知道当你遇到一位女士时应该摘下帽子吗？”根据“don’t you know that you should take off your hat...you meet a lady!”可知，此处应为when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。 41．句意：快乐先生生平第一次失去了笑容。空处修饰序数词first用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 42．句意：“但不戴帽子，我长得不好看，这让我很难过。”空处修饰名词hat，用所给单词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 43．句意：我保证保守秘密。根据“the secret”及所给单词可知，应表达保守秘密，keep“保持”，promise to do sth“承诺做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填keep。 44．句意：快乐先生举起帽子。根据“He had the total of only three hairs on his head!”可知，他是举起了帽子，lift“举起”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填lifted。 45．句意：你阳光灿烂的笑容被大家喜爱，而不是你有多少头发！根据“by everybody”及所给单词可知，应表达被大家喜爱，被动语态，直接引语中，时态用一般现在时，smile作主语，be动词用is，love的过去分词为loved。故填is loved。 46．an 47．with 48．from 49．is 50．that/which 【导语】本文讲述了关于中国文化的几个方面。 46．句意：中国家庭饮食中，中餐扮演着非常重要的角色。play an important role“扮演重要的角色”。故填an。 47．句意：中国人用筷子吃饭。此处需要填入一个介词来表示“用”或“通过”的意思，而“with”是一个介词，可以表示“用”或“带有”的意思，符合语境。故填with。 48．句意：中国的历法与西方国家的历法不同。be different from是一个固定短语，可以表示“与……不同”的意思，符合语境。故填from。 49．句意：它也被称为春节。“it”与“called”存在被动关系，需用结构be done，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 50．句意：例如，2024年开始的那一年是龙年。根据语境，可知此处需要填入一个关系代词来引导定语从句，修饰先行词“the year”，并在从句中作主语，“that/which”符合语境。故填that/which。 51．What’s this/What’s that 52．When was it taken 53．Me, too/So do I 54．Is she (stil) teaching now 55．When will she come back 【导语】本文是两个人关于一张班级的老照片展开的对话，并表达了对李老师的喜爱和想念。 51．根据“It’s an old photo of our classmates.”可知，应询问这是/那是什么。故填What’s this/What’s that。 52．根据“It was taken 20 years ago.”可知，应询问是什么时候拍的。故填When was it taken。 53．根据“How I wish we could go back to school!”及“I miss Mrs. Li, our English teacher.”可知，B同意A的观点，也想回到学校。故填Me, too/So do I。 54．根据“No, she isn’t. She has retired and gone to Beijing with her husband.”可知，此处为否定回答，介绍她已经退休，故应询问她现在是还在教学吗。故填Is she (stil) teaching now。 55．根据“She will come back next week.”可知，应询问她什么时候回来。故填When will she come back。 56．例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to know that you’ll spend the Spring Festival in China. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. During the festival, there are plenty of activities to take part in. One of the most popular activities is watching New Year party/ gala on CCTV, which is celebrated by all of the Chinese people to welcome the new year. When it comes to table manners during the Spring Festival, there are a few important things to remember. Firstly, it’s polite to wait for the host to invite you to sit down and start eating. Secondly, it’s important to respect/ honor the elder people and offer them the best dishes first. Finally, it’s considered polite to finish the food on your plate and you’d better not to waste food. As for the Chinese customs. It’s important to follow local customs and traditions. People are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. Also, giving gifts and treating people to have meals is a common rule during festival days. I hope these tips/ suggestions will help you have a pleasant and enjoyable trip to China. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。   [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍春节是中国传统的节日； 第二步，具体阐述春节的活动、餐桌礼仪及如何在中国表现得体； 第三步，书写结语，希望这些建议有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①plenty of大量的 ②take part in参加 ③be supposed to do应该做某事 [高分句型] ①One of the most popular activities is watching New Year party/ gala on CCTV, which is celebrated by all of the Chinese people to welcome the new year. (which引导的定语从句) ②When it comes to table manners during the Spring Festival, there are a few important things to remember. (when引导的时间状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$