内容正文:
Unit 1 Our school subjects
知 识 归 纳
语音
字母a在单词中可发/eɪ/音: cake grape make skate Kate
必记单词
四会
school学校 subject课程 see看见,看到
Chinese 语文(课) Maths数学(课) Art美术(课)
Music 音乐(课) lesson 课 Monday 星期一
三会
timetable 课程表;时间表 PE 体育(课) Science 科学(课)
fun 乐趣,快乐 playground 操场 afternoon 下午
常考短语
see you 见到你(们) what subjects 什么课程 what about…怎么样
what lessons 什么课 like Chinese 喜欢语文课 have English 上英语课
go to the playground 去操场 make a cake做一个蛋糕
this morning/ afternoon今天上午/下午 my school subjects 我的学校课程
our new timetable 我们的新课程表 welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校
必会句型
1.询问对方喜欢什么课程的句型及其答语:
—What subjects do you like?
—I like+课程.
例:—What subjects do you like, Wang Bing?你喜欢什么课程,王兵?
—I like Chinese and Maths.我喜欢语文和数学。
2.询问“我们”某段时间有什么课的句型及其答语:
—What lessons do we have+时间?
—We+ have+课程.
例:—What lessons do we have this morning?我们今天上午有什么课?
—We have Music and Maths.我们有音乐课和数学课。
核心语法
1. what subjects 和what lessons的区别及考点:
subject表示“课程”,强调的是学科;
lesson指“一节课”,可以接在具体的学科名之后,表示具体的一节课;
2. “It's time for sth.”句型的用法: 句意“到做某事的时间了”,其同义句为“It's time to do sth.”。
3.“Let’s......”句型的用法
考 点 速 记
[考点1] what subjects 和what lessons的区别及考点
【原文】What subjects do you like, Wang Bing? 王兵,你喜欢什么科目? (P7)
What lessons do you have this morning? 你今天早上有什么课? (P9)
[考点] • what 后面的学科和课要加s; 即what subjects和what lessons; ★★★
• what subjects意思是科目、学科,subjects一般和like连用; ★★★
例如:What subjects do you like? 你喜欢什么学科?
• what lessons 意思是课程, lessons一般和have连用; ★★★
例如:What lessons do you have? 你有什么课?
★ 特殊情况:若强调本学期有什么科目,subjects可与have连用;
[易错] What subjects do you have this term(学期)? 这学期你有什么科目啊?
What lessons讲的是每天要上的课,lessons一般和have连用;
[拓展] (1) 学科类名词首字母要大写; 例:Science; Chinese;
(2) 多个学科并列时要用逗号隔开(不能用顿号),最后两个单词之间要用and连接; 如:
We have Music, Art, PE and Maths.
(3) 评价某个学科有趣用It's fun;
提分练 一、单项选择。
( )1.—What ________ do you ________?
—I like Maths and Art.
A. subjects; like B. lessons; have C. subject; have
( )2.—What ________ do we have on Monday?
—We have Art and PE.
A. lessons B. colour C. the lessons
( )3.—How many ________ do you have this morning?
—We have three.
A. lessons B. subject C. lesson
( )4.—Is Mike in ________?
—Yes, he is.
A. lessons B. subject C. class
提分练 二、选词组填空,补全对话。
What lessons What subjects What about How many How much
1.—________________ do you have on Monday morning?
—We have Music and Maths.
2.—________________ do we have this term?
—We have English, Chinese, Maths, Art, PE, Music and Science.
3.—I don’ t like PE. ________________ you, Yang Ling? —Me, neither.
4.—________________ is this Science book? —Ten yuan.
5.—________________ Chinese lessons do you have this week? —Five.
提分练 三、根据中文提示,补全句子。
1.看我们的课程表。我们有九门课程。
Look at ________ ________. We have________ ________.
2.今天我们有三节课。
We ________ three ________ today.
[考点2] “It’s time for......”句型的用法
【原文】Oh, it’s time for PE. 哦,到了上体育课的时间了。 (P7)
1. “It's time for+名词.”表示“到做某事的时间了”。
例:(1) It's time for Music.到上音乐课的时间了。
(2) It's time for bed.到睡觉的时间了。
2. “It's time for+名词.”的同义表达是“It's time to+动词原形+其他.”。
例: It's time for Music.= It's time to have Music.到上音乐课的时间了。
3.有时(特别在口语中),前面的 It's 可以省略, 直接说“Time to...”或“Time for...”。
例: Time to have dinner./ Time for dinner.到吃晚饭的时间了。
提分练 一、从括号内选择合适的单词补全句子。
1. It's time ________(to/ for) school.
2. It's time ________(to/ for) have lunch.
3. It's time ________(to/ for) do my homework.
4. It's time ________(to/ for) lunch.
5. It's time to ________(dinner/ swim).
6. It's time for ________(sing/ Science) .
提分练 二、情景选择。
( )1.该上体育课了,老师这样说:
A. It's time for PE. B. It's time to PE. C. I like PE.
( )2.睡觉的时间到了,妈妈会这样说: ________
A. It's time to go to bed. B. It's time to have lessons. C. It's time for go to bed.
( )3.吃晚饭的时间到了,你会这样说: ________
A. It's time for dinner. B. Good night. C. Nice to see you.
提分练 三、按要求完成各题。
1. It's time to have dinner now.(同义句转换)
It's time ________ ________ now.
2. It's time for school.(改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定回答)
—________ ________ ________ for school?
—________, it ________./
—________, it ________.
3. time, a, is, it, lesson, to, have (.)(连词成句)
________________________________________________________
[考点3] “Let’s......”句型的用法
【原文】Let’s go to the playground. 让我们去操场吧。 (P7)
解析:“Let’s......”是建议对方一起做某事的祈使句句型,意为“让我们......吧”
let是动词原形,后面接人称代词的宾格形式(me/you/him/her/us/them/it)★★★
Let’s相当于Let us,后面接动词原形,其完整结构为“Let sb. do sth.” ★★★
其答句为“OK./All right./Great./Good idea.”等。 ★★★
例如:—It’s time for PE. Let’s play football. —All right. 好的。
—Let’s make a fruit salad. —Good idea. 好主意。
提分练 一、单项选择。
( )1. —Let’s ________ a Math lesson. —OK, Mr Brown.
A.have B.to have C.having
( )2. —I can’t do it. —Let ________ help you.
A.we B.me C.our
( )3. —Let’s go to the park. —________
A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, we do. C.All right.
( )4. —Let ________ go home. It’s late. —All right.
A.he B.her C.his
提分练 二、根据所设情景,选择正确答案。
( )1. 你建议同学和你一起坐飞机模型,他可以回答:________
A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It’s nice.
( )2. 放学了,好朋友邀请你一起回家,他会说:________
A. Do you go home with your friend? B. Thank you. C. Let’s go home.
( )3. 你建议同学和你一起去图书馆,可以说:________
A. Don’t go to the library. B. Let’s go to the library. C.Let’s go to the park.
参考答案
(1) what subjects 和what lessons的区别及考点
一、1. A 解析:由答语“I like Maths and Art.”可知讨论的是喜欢的学科,故选 A。
2. A解析:该句询问我们周一有什么课,故选A。
3. A 解析:How many加名词复数, 故选 A。
4. C 解析:in class是固定短语, 意为“在课堂上”, 故选C。
二、1. What lessons 解析:根据答语“We have Music and Maths.”可知是询问有什么课, 故填 What lessons。
2. What subjects 解析:根据答语“We have English, Chinese, Maths, Art, PE, Music and Science.”可知是询问有什么课程, 故填 What subjects。
3. What about 解析:由答语“Me, neither.”可知是询问对方的想法, 故填 What about。
4. How much 解析:由答语“Ten yuan.”可知是询问价格, 故填 How much。
5. How many 解析:根据答语“Five.”可知是询问数量, 故填 How many。
三、1. our timetable; nine subjects
2. have; lessons
(2)“It's time for...”句型的用法
一、1. for 解析:school是名词, 前用介词 for, 故填 for。
2. to 解析:have是动词, 前用 to, 故填 to。
3. to 4. for
5. swim 6. Science
二、1. A 2. A 3. A
三、1. for dinner
2. Is it time; Yes; is; No; isn't
3. It is time to have a lesson.
(3)“Let’s......”句型的用法
一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B
二、1.A 2.C 3.B
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