内容正文:
2024年秋半期义务教育阶段教学学情诊断检测九年级英语
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often does Jacky watch English programs?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week.
2. Where is the boy going?
A. To the bookstore. B. To the cinema. C. To the post office.
3. What are the flowers made of?
A. Silk. B. Leaves. C. Paper.
4. What will the man make tomorrow?
A. Mooncakes. B. Tangyuan. C. Zongzi.
5. What does Sam think of Mr. Wu?
A. Strict. B. Hard-working. C. Humorous.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6.7两个小题。
6. What is the woman going to buy?
A. Some lowers. B. Some stamps. C. Some food.
7. Where is the post office?
A. In front of the cinema. B. Next to the library. C. Behind the bank.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。
8. How does Alan feel now?
A He’s upset. B. He’s happy. C. He’s nervous.
9. Which subject is Amy good at?
A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.
10. What should Alan do to improve his math?
A. To practice more. B. To ask his parents for help. C. To join the math club.
听第8段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。
11. What’s Tom’s toy plane made of?
A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Clay.
12. Why does Tom make toys?
A. For money. B. For his friends. C. For fun.
13. Who taught Tom to make toys?
A. His uncle. B. His grandpa. C. His dad.
听第9段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。
14. Which festival does Linda like best?
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
15. What does Linda think of the races?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
16. When will Tim go back to watch the races next year?
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。
17. What is the town like?
A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Big and comfortable.
18. How many students are there in Li Hong’s school?
A. About 2,000. B. About 500. C. About 1,500.
19. How did Jane use to go to work?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
20. Why does Li Hong decide to ride to school?
A. To save money. B. To protect the environment. C. To keep healthy.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival ____1____ as early as the Warring States Period. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stands for (代表) a long life, ____2____ it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old. People hold many kinds of activities in honor of (尊重) old people to ____3____ their best wishes for them.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. ___4___ the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant. ___5___ name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and avoid catching an illness in winter.
1. A. started B. reviewed C. finished D. produced
2. A. or B. but C. so D. when
3. A. create B. express C. punish D. fail
4. A. On B. In C. To D. At
5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Its
B
Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents ____6____ home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was ___7___ all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take him to her home. ____8____ his aunt was a very good woman, she had four own children to take care of. So his aunt ____9____ had too much time to look after him. He stayed at home alone and ____10____ by himself. After a long time, he developed a ____11____ and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to communicate with others outside. He got nervous when ____12____ talked to him.
When he began to go to school, he sat on his own seat all day round without saying any word. Our teacher found his problem and she worried about him so much. Then the kind teacher ____13____ helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first friend was me. I always remember that Jim’s face was red when he first spoke in ____14____. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little.
With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. Now I know the ____15____ of communication. It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better.
6. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. kept
7. A. happy B. proud C. busy D. lonely
8. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When
9. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often
10. A. worked B. treated C. trained D. played
11. A. silent B. strict C. funny D. humorous
12. A. friends B. cousins C. strangers D. parents
13. A. widely B. wisely C. politely D. actively
14. A. public B. secret C. attention D. memory
15. A. decision B. influence C. knowledge D. business
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Describe Your Feelings in English (By Annemarie)
When someone asks how you feel, you certainly know words like happy, sad, angry, tired and so on. But do these words perfectly describe your feelings? In this video, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel.
COMMENTS (评论)
Lorette| France 3 days ago
I don’t have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie’s voice sweet. It’s a pleasure to learn this way.
Peter|China 7 days ago
It’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson.
Kelvin|Australia20 days ago
Thank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie. See you next lesson!
Vivian|China1 month ago
Thank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot.
16. What does Annemarie do?
A. A doctor. B. An English teacher. C. A student. D. A competitor.
17. Whom is the earliest comment from?
A. Peter. B. Lorette. C. Kelvin. D. Vivian.
18. How does Peter like Annemarie?
A. She is humorous. B. She is lucky. C. She has sweet voice. D. She is hard-working.
19. What does Kelvin think of the lesson?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Excellent. D. Difficult.
20. Where can we see the text?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On the Internet. D. In a magazine.
B
Nick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Nick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram,” his wife said. “All right,” Nick answered.
He flew to New York on January 3lst and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it
In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now, I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Nick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “and what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Nick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
21. How did Nick go to New York?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By ship.
22. What does the underlined word “telegram” mean in Chinese?
A. 电报 B. 邀请函 C. 广告 D. 海报
23. Where did Nick stay in New York?
A. In his office. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s house.
24. Who would send Nick the name and address of his hotel?
A. The clerk of the hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
25. What can we know from the passage?
A. Nick might have a poor memory.
B. Nick wanted to go back to his hotel by bus.
C. Nick went to New York to visit his best friend.
D. Nick’s wife didn’t know where Nick stayed in New York.
C
Do you know face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.
There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. As the most important and the most interesting opera form from Southwestern China, it is popular in Sichuan, Chongqing and some areas of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. A large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active throughout Sichuan Province, both in the countryside and in the cities.
The opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire and rolling lights. Face changing or “bianlian” in Chinese, is the most famous one. It is an important intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Only a few artists have picked up this skill. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
Face changing got its start about 300 years ago. In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末). The powder would stick to their oiled skin quickly. In another way, actors would cover their faces with colored paste (面糊) hidden in their hands. By the 1920s, opera artists began using layers (层) of masks made of oiled paper. They could peel one after another in the blink (眨) of an eye. At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be worn in layers.
26. What does face changing in Sichuan Opera tell us?
A. How the story goes on. B. How the characters feel.
C. When the characters are busy. D. What the characters are good at doing.
27. What are opera artists doing while performing face changing?
A. Spiting fire. B. Doing some magics.
C Moving parts of their bodies. D. Dancing to the music.
28. What is the last paragraph mainly about of face changing?
A. Its history. B. Its popularity. C. Its importance. D. Its skills.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A Not a lot of artists can perform face changing.
B. Sichuan Opera became popular 300 years ago.
C. Sichuan Opera is less interesting than Beijing Opera.
D. People from the countryside like Sichuan Opera better.
30. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Face Changing Performers
B. Some Traditional Operas in China
C. The Development of Sichuan Opera
D. Face Changing—The Traditional Skill in Sichuan Opera
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
You’ve been learning words since you were a baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way lo learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means? ____31____
Say it.
First sound it out. ____32____ It might sound like a word you know. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read — you have the word!
____33____
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for a shelter in the doorway. If you don’t know the word “shelter”, look the words around it. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.
Use word parts.
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? ____34____ If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal (煤). So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up.
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. ____35____ Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
A. Use context (上下文).
B. Look at the words.
C. Then say it to yourself.
D. The following easy steps can help you.
E. You can find the word in a dictionary.
F. These can help you understand what it means.
非选择题(满分50分)
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词(每空一词)。
36. Miss Smith is p________ enough to explain the grammar to me clearly.
37. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese people like to a________ the moon with their family.
38. Now, Yibin ART makes it c________ for the local people to travel somewhere.
39. Zou Jingyuan is the p________ of Yibin because he got a gold medal at 2024 Paris Olympics.
40. We Chinese are used to using c________ at meals.
41. The T-shirt is made of ________ /’kɒtn/. It feels comfortable.
42. Lizhuang Ancient Town is famous for its ancient ________ /’bækgraʊnd/.
43. When we get lost on the street, we should ask for ________ (方向) politely.
44. If the weather is fine, we’ll have a ________ (野餐) at Cuiping Park.
45. I can’t find my English ________ (课本). Where is it?
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever visited the Bamboo Sea in Yibin? The Bamboo Sea is a large bamboo forest ____46____ a history of more than 2,000 years. It is the ____47____ (large) primeval (原始的) bamboo park in China. It covers more than 500 hills and ____48____ (have) over 50 kinds of bamboo. Since ancient times, bamboo has ____49____ (use) for food, clothing, housing and musical instruments. Bamboo weaving (编织) has become an important part of Chinese ____50____ (tradition) culture and helped people to understand Chinese culture.
In Chinese culture, bamboo is ____51____ (wide) known for one of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many artists, especially painters, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. They often use bamboo to encourage people ____52____ (hold) on when they are facing hard situations.
Another must-see place is the Bamboo Sea Museum. It shows almost all kinds of bamboo. It is a great place to learn about bamboo culture ____53____ its importance in Chinese history.
The Bamboo Sea is ____54____ must-visit place for anyone traveling to Yibin. Its beauty and rich cultural heritage make it a truly unforgettable experience. ____55____ (who) comes here will fall in love with it and will have a good time!
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Since the Tang Dynasty (618-907) the Zigong Lantern Festival has shown the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong, Sichuan Province. In 2008, the festival became a national-level intangible cultural heritage.
Different kinds of beautiful lanterns can be seen during the festival. Some small lanterns are finely made. Some large ones can be as tall as 20 meters. On the lanterns, you can find Chinese zodiac (生肖), astronauts and so on. Zigong Lanterns mix sound, light and movement in just one lantern. This sets them apart from lanterns in other places.
This year, the Zigong Lantern Festival started on January 29th. It had 1.15 million visits by March 17. Zigong lantern festivals have gone to more than 500 cities in China and more than 80 countries around the world.
Wan Songtao learned to make Zigong lanterns from his father. When he was a teenager, he spent every summer and winter vacations learning lantern-making. To get better at designing (设计), Wan studied fine art in college. Making a large lantern for an exhibition takes over 15 steps. One of the most important parts is the first step—designing. “We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,” said Wan. “Now we also use AI for good ideas.” Besides AI, other technologies are also helpful.
This year, Wan’s favorite work is a sundial (日晷). “The success of Zigong lanterns comes from teamwork,” he said. “The sundial is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took us over 4,000 hours to make it and bring it to the park.”
Zigong Lanterns shape the colorful world with great ideas and cool technology. They are now a name card for our hometown, as well as our motherland,” said Wan.
Facts about the Zigong Lantern Festival
◆It has a long ____56____.
◆It became a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
The popularity of the Zigong Lantern Festival
◆It had 1.15 million visits by March this year.
◆It is welcome both at home and ___57___ .
Reasons for being popular
◆There are different kinds of beautiful ____58____ with different pictures on them.
◆One lantern is a mixture with sound, light and movement.
A lantern designer’s ____59____
◆In his teens, Wan Songtao learned to make lanterns during vacations.
◆In college, he studied fine art to get better at designing.
A lantern designer’s opinions
◆Teamwork is key to the success of Zigong lanterns.
◆Designing is the first and the most important step.
◆Technologies are ____60____.
第四节 书面表达(满分20分)
61. 2024年,“中国天眼”向宇宙深空送出探望;神舟十八号载人航天飞船发射成功;嫦娥六号月背“挖宝”;中国体育健儿在巴黎奥运赛场上散发璀璨光芒。此段文字甚是鼓舞人心,振奋了我们的民族精神和国人心中的自豪感。假如你是李华,请你以“How to Be a Better Student”为题,根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,谈谈作为中学生的我们,应该怎样改变才能让自己变得更加优秀,成为父母、老师和朋友心中的骄傲。
要点提示:1. 努力学习;
2. 礼貌待人;
3. 积极参加志愿活动;
4. ……
要求:1. 文中须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 100词左右,不得抄袭试卷原文。
How to Be a Better Student
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024年秋半期义务教育阶段教学学情诊断检测九年级英语
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often does Jacky watch English programs?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week.
2. Where is the boy going?
A. To the bookstore. B. To the cinema. C. To the post office.
3. What are the flowers made of?
A. Silk. B. Leaves. C. Paper.
4. What will the man make tomorrow?
A. Mooncakes. B. Tangyuan. C. Zongzi.
5. What does Sam think of Mr. Wu?
A. Strict. B. Hard-working. C. Humorous.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6.7两个小题。
6. What is the woman going to buy?
A. Some lowers. B. Some stamps. C. Some food.
7. Where is the post office?
A. In front of the cinema. B. Next to the library. C. Behind the bank.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。
8. How does Alan feel now?
A. He’s upset. B. He’s happy. C. He’s nervous.
9. Which subject is Amy good at?
A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.
10. What should Alan do to improve his math?
A. To practice more. B. To ask his parents for help. C. To join the math club.
听第8段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。
11. What’s Tom’s toy plane made of?
A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Clay.
12. Why does Tom make toys?
A. For money. B. For his friends. C. For fun.
13. Who taught Tom to make toys?
A. His uncle. B. His grandpa. C. His dad.
听第9段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。
14. Which festival does Linda like best?
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
15. What does Linda think of the races?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
16. When will Tim go back to watch the races next year?
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。
17. What is the town like?
A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Big and comfortable.
18. How many students are there in Li Hong’s school?
A. About 2,000. B. About 500. C. About 1,500.
19. How did Jane use to go to work?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
20. Why does Li Hong decide to ride to school?
A. To save money. B. To protect the environment. C. To keep healthy.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival ____1____ as early as the Warring States Period. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stands for (代表) a long life, ____2____ it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old. People hold many kinds of activities in honor of (尊重) old people to ____3____ their best wishes for them.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. ___4___ the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant. ___5___ name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and avoid catching an illness in winter.
1. A. started B. reviewed C. finished D. produced
2. A. or B. but C. so D. when
3. A. create B. express C. punish D. fail
4. A. On B. In C. To D. At
5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Its
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我国的传统节日——重阳节。
【1题详解】
句意:这个节日早在战国时期就开始了。
started开始;reviewed复习;finished完成;produced生产。根据“The festival...as early as the Warring States Period.”可知,这个节日应是从战国时期就开始出现的。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:人们认为两个“九”相聚代表长寿,所以它是中国人向老人表达爱的特殊节日。
or或者;but但是;so所以;when当……时候。根据空格前后句子可知,前面阐述了人们对于两个“九”相聚含义的看法,后面得出它是向老人表达爱的特殊节日这一结论,前后是因果关系,前因后果,故此处应用so。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:人们举办各种各样的尊重老人的活动,目的是为了向他们表达最美好的祝愿。
create创造;express表达;punish惩罚;fail失败。根据“People hold many kinds of activities in honor of (尊重) old people to...their best wishes for them”可知,举办活动目的就是向他们传达美好的心意,express“表达”符合语境。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:在这一天,人们传统上会喝菊花酒、吃重阳糕和爬山。
On后常接具体某一天;In后常接年、月、四季等;To向,朝着;At 在,后常接具体时间点。根据“the day”可知,这里明确指的是重阳节这一具体的日子,故应用on。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:它的名字叫茱萸。
His他的;Her她的;Their他们的;Its它的。根据“They also carry a kind of plant.”和“name is...”可知,这里是说这种植物的名字,指代植物要用表示物的形容词性物主代词,修饰名词name,its“它的”符合语境。故选D。
B
Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents ____6____ home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was ___7___ all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take him to her home. ____8____ his aunt was a very good woman, she had four own children to take care of. So his aunt ____9____ had too much time to look after him. He stayed at home alone and ____10____ by himself. After a long time, he developed a ____11____ and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to communicate with others outside. He got nervous when ____12____ talked to him.
When he began to go to school he sat on his own seat all day round without saying any word. Our teacher found his problem and she worried about him so much. Then the kind teacher ____13____ helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first friend was me. I always remember that Jim’s face was red when he first spoke in ____14____. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little.
With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. Now I know the ____15____ of communication. It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better.
6. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. kept
7. A. happy B. proud C. busy D. lonely
8. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When
9. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often
10. A. worked B. treated C. trained D. played
11. A. silent B. strict C. funny D. humorous
12. A. friends B. cousins C. strangers D. parents
13. A. widely B. wisely C. politely D. actively
14. A. public B. secret C. attention D. memory
15. A. decision B. influence C. knowledge D. business
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim因父母外出务工以及没人陪他玩耍,性格变得沉默安静,而且不知道该如何与他人交流,然后在善良的老师和作者的帮助下变好的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:那一年,他的父母离开家去城里找工作,留下他和祖母独自在家。
left离开;returned返回;stayed停留;kept保持。根据“to find jobs in the city”可知,此处指离家去城里找工作。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:他一直都很孤独。
happy高兴的;proud自豪的;busy忙碌的;lonely孤独的。根据“leaving him alone at home with his grandmother”可知,父母离开家去城里找工作,只留他和奶奶在家,故应是感到孤独。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意:虽然他的姑姑是个很好的女人,但她有四个自己的孩子要照顾。
Because因为;Unless除非;Although尽管;When当……时候。分析句子可知,前后句是让步关系,故应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:所以他的姑姑很少有太多时间来照顾他。
seldom很少;always总是;usually通常;often经常。根据“she had four own children to take care of”可知,由于姑姑有四个自己的孩子需要照顾,故是很少有充足的时间再来照顾Jim。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:他独自呆在家里,自己玩耍。
worked工作;treated招待,对待;trained训练;played玩。根据“He stayed at home alone”可知,他独自呆在家里,故是自己玩耍,play by oneself表示“独自玩耍”。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:过了很长一段时间后,他养成了一种沉默且害羞的性格。
silent沉默的;strict严格的;funny有趣的;humorous幽默的。根据“and shy”可知,Jim的父母不在家,在姑姑家也没有人陪他玩,久而久之,他就变得沉默害羞了。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:当陌生人跟他说话时,他会变得紧张。
friends朋友;cousins堂兄弟姐妹;strangers陌生人;parents父母。根据“He didn’t know how to communicate with others outside”可知,Jim不知道如何与外面的人交流,故让他紧张的应该是和不熟悉的陌生人说话。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:然后这位善良的老师积极地帮助他学习与他人说话。
widely广泛地;wisely明智地;politely有礼貌地;actively积极地。根据“Our teacher found his problem and she worried about him so much”可知,老师发现他的问题后,应该是主动积极地采取行动来帮助他改变现状,故此处应用actively。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:我一直记得Jim第一次在公众场合说话时脸都红了。
public公众场合;secret秘密;attention注意力;memory记忆。根据“Jim’s face was red”可知,应该是在公众场合说话会脸红,in public“在公共场合”。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:现在我知道了交流的影响。
decision决定;influence影响;knowledge知识;business生意、事务。根据“It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better”可知,这体现的是交流所起到的作用、带来的影响,故influence“影响”符合语境。故选B。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Describe Your Feelings in English (By Annemarie)
When someone asks how you feel, you certainly know words like happy, sad, angry, tired and so on. But do these words perfectly describe your feelings? In this video, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel.
COMMENTS (评论)
Lorette| France 3 days ago
I don’t have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie’s voice sweet. It’s a pleasure to learn this way.
Peter|China 7 days ago
It’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson.
Kelvin|Australia20 days ago
Thank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie. See you next lesson!
Vivian|China1 month ago
Thank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot.
16. What does Annemarie do?
A. A doctor. B. An English teacher. C. A student. D. A competitor.
17. Whom is the earliest comment from?
A. Peter. B. Lorette. C. Kelvin. D. Vivian.
18. How does Peter like Annemarie?
A. She is humorous. B. She is lucky. C. She has sweet voice. D. She is hard-working.
19. What does Kelvin think of the lesson?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Excellent. D. Difficult.
20. Where can we see the text?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On the Internet. D. In a magazine.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Annemarie如何用英语完美地描述个人感觉的视频课,以及一些学员对她课程的评价。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In this video, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel.”及学员的评论可知,Annemarie在视频里教授如何用英语完美地描述个人感觉,因此应该是一位英语老师,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Vivian|China 1 month ago”可知,最早的评论来自Vivian,故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter|China 7 days ago … I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet.”可知,Peter觉得Annemarie很幽默,故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kelvin|Australia20 days ago Thank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie.”可知,Kelvin认为课程好极了,故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了Annemarie的视频课以及不同时间学员对她课程的评价,因此可推断我们可以在网上看到本文,故选C。
B
Nick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Nick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram,” his wife said. “All right,” Nick answered.
He flew to New York on January 3lst and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it
In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now, I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Nick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “and what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Nick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
21. How did Nick go to New York?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By ship.
22. What does the underlined word “telegram” mean in Chinese?
A. 电报 B. 邀请函 C. 广告 D. 海报
23. Where did Nick stay in New York?
A. In his office. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s house.
24. Who would send Nick the name and address of his hotel?
A. The clerk of the hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
25. What can we know from the passage?
A. Nick might have a poor memory.
B. Nick wanted to go back to his hotel by bus.
C. Nick went to New York to visit his best friend.
D. Nick’s wife didn’t know where Nick stayed in New York.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文描述了尼克出差去纽约的经历。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He flew to New York on January 3lst and found a nice hotel in the center of the city”可知,尼克是乘坐飞机去的纽约。故选C。
【22题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Please send me your address from there in a telegram”和“Please send me my address at this post office”可知,在邮局发的应是电报,故划线单词表示“电报”。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He flew to New York on January 3lst and found a nice hotel in the center of the city”可知,尼克在纽约是住在旅馆里的。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, ‘Please send me my address at this post office.’”可知,当尼克忘记了自己所住酒店的名字和地址后,他去了邮局,又给妻子发了一封电报,故尼克是期望妻子能够把酒店的名字和地址发送给他,故可推测出,会给他发送酒店相关信息的就是他的妻子。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文和“But Nick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.”可知,尼克先是把酒店地址通过电报发给了妻子,可后来自己要回酒店时却怎么也想不起来酒店的名字和地址了,故可推测出,他的记忆力可能不太好。故选A。
C
Do you know face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.
There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. As the most important and the most interesting opera form from Southwestern China, it is popular in Sichuan, Chongqing and some areas of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. A large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active throughout Sichuan Province, both in the countryside and in the cities.
The opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire and rolling lights. Face changing or “bianlian” in Chinese, is the most famous one. It is an important intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Only a few artists have picked up this skill. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
Face changing got its start about 300 years ago. In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末). The powder would stick to their oiled skin quickly. In another way, actors would cover their faces with colored paste (面糊) hidden in their hands. By the 1920s, opera artists began using layers (层) of masks made of oiled paper. They could peel one after another in the blink (眨) of an eye. At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be worn in layers.
26. What does face changing in Sichuan Opera tell us?
A. How the story goes on. B. How the characters feel.
C. When the characters are busy. D. What the characters are good at doing.
27. What are opera artists doing while performing face changing?
A. Spiting fire. B. Doing some magics.
C. Moving parts of their bodies. D. Dancing to the music.
28. What is the last paragraph mainly about of face changing?
A. Its history. B. Its popularity. C. Its importance. D. Its skills.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Not a lot of artists can perform face changing.
B. Sichuan Opera became popular 300 years ago.
C. Sichuan Opera is less interesting than Beijing Opera.
D. People from the countryside like Sichuan Opera better.
30. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Face Changing Performers
B. Some Traditional Operas in China
C. The Development of Sichuan Opera
D. Face Changing—The Traditional Skill in Sichuan Opera
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了非物质文化遗产——川剧变脸,介绍了其发展历史、表现形式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.”可知,变脸用来表达人物变化的情感。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.”可知,一边移动身体部位,一边表演变脸。故选C。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Face changing got its start about 300 years ago. In the beginning…By the 1920s…At present”可知,本段主要介绍变脸的历史。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Only a few artists have picked up this skill.”可知,只有少数艺术家掌握了这项技能,也就是并不是很多艺术家都会变脸。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了非物质文化遗产——川剧变脸,介绍了其发展历史、表现形式,所以D项符合。故选D。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
You’ve been learning words since you were a baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way lo learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means? ____31____
Say it.
First, sound it out. ____32____ It might sound like a word you know. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read — you have the word!
____33____
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for a shelter in the doorway. If you don’t know the word “shelter”, look the words around it. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.
Use word parts.
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? ____34____ If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal (煤). So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up.
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. ____35____ Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
A. Use context (上下文).
B. Look at the words.
C. Then say it to yourself.
D. The following easy steps can help you.
E. You can find the word in a dictionary.
F. These can help you understand what it means.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. F 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了在学习语言的过程中,应对不认识的词的几个步骤。
【31题详解】
根据“What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means?”并结合下文可知,此处是描述应对不认识的单词可以通过几个步骤。选项D“以下简单的步骤可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“First, sound it out…It might sound like a word you know.”可知,此处是描述单词读音的作用。选项C“然后读给自己听。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context”可知,此处是描述使用上下文语境。选项A“使用上下文。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Does it have any parts you know?”可知,此处是描述在单词中找到认识的部分的作用。选项F“这些可以帮助你理解它的意思。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up.”可知,此处是描述可以通过某些手段查阅单词。选项E“你可以在字典里找到这个词。”符合语境。故选E。
非选择题(满分50分)
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词(每空一词)。
36. Miss Smith is p________ enough to explain the grammar to me clearly.
【答案】(p)atient
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯小姐很有耐心,把语法给我解释得很清楚。根据“explain the grammar to me clearly”及首字母提示可知,是指史密斯小姐足够有耐心,patient“有耐心的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)atient。
37. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese people like to a________ the moon with their family.
【答案】(a)dmire
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人喜欢和家人一起赏月。根据“On the Mid-Autumn Festival,…the moon with their family.”及首字母可知,中秋节应该是和家人一起赏月,admire the moon“赏月”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动词原形,故填(a)dmire。
38. Now, Yibin ART makes it c________ for the local people to travel somewhere.
【答案】(c)onvenient
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在,宜宾智轨使当地人去某些地方旅行变得方便了。根据“Now, Yibin ART makes it...for the local people to travel somewhere”和所给首字母可知,宜宾智轨应是使当地人去某些地方旅行变得方便了,此处为“make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”的结构,表示“使做某事对于某人来说是……的”,故此处应用形容词“方便的,便利的”convenient。故填(c)onvenient。
39. Zou Jingyuan is the p________ of Yibin because he got a gold medal at 2024 Paris Olympics.
【答案】(p)ride
【解析】
【详解】句意:邹敬园是宜宾的骄傲,因为他在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了金牌。根据“because he got a gold medal at 2024 Paris Olympics”和所给首字母可知,邹敬园在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了金牌,故他应是宜宾的骄傲,“骄傲”pride,the pride of...“……的骄傲”。故填(p)ride。
40. We Chinese are used to using c________ at meals.
【答案】(c)hopsticks
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们中国人习惯用筷子吃饭。根据“We Chinese are used to using...at meals”和所给首字母可知,中国人吃饭时,应是习惯用筷子,“筷子”chopstick,此处应用复数形式。故填(c)hopsticks。
41. The T-shirt is made of ________ /’kɒtn/. It feels comfortable.
【答案】cotton
【解析】
【详解】句意:这件T恤由棉制成。它摸起来很舒服。根据音标/’kɒtn/可知,其对应单词为cotton“棉”,名词,此处指是T恤的材质。故填cotton。
42. Lizhuang Ancient Town is famous for its ancient ________ /’bækgraʊnd/.
【答案】background
【解析】
【详解】句意:李庄古镇以其古老的背景而闻名。根据音标可知,background“背景”符合,its后加名词单数。故填background。
43. When we get lost on the street, we should ask for ________ (方向) politely.
【答案】directions
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们在街上迷路时,我们应该礼貌地问路。“方向”direction,此处是指问路,通常会问多个方向,故应用复数形式directions,ask for directions“问路”。故填directions。
44. If the weather is fine, we’ll have a ________ (野餐) at Cuiping Park.
【答案】picnic
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果天气好,我们将在翠屏公园野餐。“野餐”picnic,不定冠词a后加名词单数,have a picnic“去野餐”。故填picnic。
45. I can’t find my English ________ (课本). Where is it?
【答案】textbook
【解析】
【详解】句意:我找不到我的英语课本。它在哪里?根据中文提示可知,“课本”textbook,根据“my English”可知,此处应用名词单数形式。故填textbook。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever visited the Bamboo Sea in Yibin? The Bamboo Sea is a large bamboo forest ____46____ a history of more than 2,000 years. It is the ____47____ (large) primeval (原始的) bamboo park in China. It covers more than 500 hills and ____48____ (have) over 50 kinds of bamboo. Since ancient times, bamboo has ____49____ (use) for food, clothing, housing and musical instruments. Bamboo weaving (编织) has become an important part of Chinese ____50____ (tradition) culture and helped people to understand Chinese culture.
In Chinese culture, bamboo is ____51____ (wide) known for one of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many artists, especially painters, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. They often use bamboo to encourage people ____52____ (hold) on when they are facing hard situations.
Another must-see place is the Bamboo Sea Museum. It shows almost all kinds of bamboo. It is a great place to learn about bamboo culture ____53____ its importance in Chinese history.
The Bamboo Sea is ____54____ must-visit place for anyone traveling to Yibin. Its beauty and rich cultural heritage make it a truly unforgettable experience. ____55____ (who) comes here will fall in love with it and will have a good time!
【答案】46. with
47. largest
48. has 49. been used
50. traditional
51. widely 52. to hold
53. and 54. a
55. Whoever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四川宜宾的竹海。
【46题详解】
句意:竹海是一片有着2000多年历史的大竹林。with a history of“有……的历史”,固定搭配。故填with。
【47题详解】
句意:它是中国最大的原始竹林公园。此处是the+形容词最高级+名词+比较范围,large的最高级是largest。故填largest。
【48题详解】
句意:它覆盖了500多座山丘,有50多种竹子。and连接前后语法保持一致,根据“covers”可知,动词填三单式has。故填has。
【49题详解】
句意:古代以来,竹子被用于食物,布料,房子和乐器。根据“bamboo has…for food…”可知,应是竹子被用于做的东西,此处是现在完成时的被动语态,结构是has/have been done。故填been used。
【50题详解】
句意:竹编已成为中国传统文化的重要组成部分,帮助人们了解中国文化。空处修饰名词culture,用形容词形式traditional“传统的”,作定语。故填traditional。
【51题详解】
句意:在中国文化中,竹子被誉为植物中的“四君子”之一。空处修饰动词known用副词形式widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
【52题详解】
句意:他们经常用竹子来鼓励人们在面临困境时坚持下去。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,空处用动词不定式形式。故填to hold。
【53题详解】
句意:这是一个了解竹文化及其在中国历史上的重要性的好地方。根据“bamboo culture...its importance in Chinese history.”可知,空处前后都是名词,表示并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
【54题详解】
句意:竹海是去宜宾旅游的必游之地。空处修饰可数名词单数形式place,且must为辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰,泛指一个地方。故填a。
【55题详解】
句意:无论谁来这里,都会爱上它,玩得很开心!根据“...comes here will fall in love with it and will have a good time!”可知,应表达无论是谁,whoever“无论是谁”,作主语,句首字母大写。故填Whoever。
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Since the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the Zigong Lantern Festival has shown the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong, Sichuan Province. In 2008, the festival became a national-level intangible cultural heritage.
Different kinds of beautiful lanterns can be seen during the festival. Some small lanterns are finely made. Some large ones can be as tall as 20 meters. On the lanterns, you can find Chinese zodiac (生肖), astronauts and so on. Zigong Lanterns mix sound, light and movement in just one lantern. This sets them apart from lanterns in other places.
This year, the Zigong Lantern Festival started on January 29th. It had 1.15 million visits by March 17. Zigong lantern festivals have gone to more than 500 cities in China and more than 80 countries around the world.
Wan Songtao learned to make Zigong lanterns from his father. When he was a teenager, he spent every summer and winter vacations learning lantern-making. To get better at designing (设计), Wan studied fine art in college. Making a large lantern for an exhibition takes over 15 steps. One of the most important parts is the first step—designing. “We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,” said Wan. “Now we also use AI for good ideas.” Besides AI, other technologies are also helpful.
This year, Wan’s favorite work is a sundial (日晷). “The success of Zigong lanterns comes from teamwork,” he said. “The sundial is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took us over 4,000 hours to make it and bring it to the park.”
Zigong Lanterns shape the colorful world with great ideas and cool technology. They are now a name card for our hometown, as well as our motherland,” said Wan.
Facts about the Zigong Lantern Festival
◆It has a long ____56____.
◆It became a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
The popularity of the Zigong Lantern Festival
◆It had 1.15 million visits by March this year.
◆It is welcome both at home and ___57___ .
Reasons for being popular
◆There are different kinds of beautiful ____58____ with different pictures on them.
◆One lantern is a mixture with sound, light and movement.
A lantern designer’s ____59____
◆In his teens, Wan Songtao learned to make lanterns during vacations.
◆In college, he studied fine art to get better at designing.
A lantern designer’s opinions
◆Teamwork is key to the success of Zigong lanterns.
◆Designing is the first and the most important step.
◆Technologies are ____60____.
【答案】56. history
57. abroad 58. lanterns
59. experiences
60. helpful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了自贡灯会的历史、特色、受欢迎程度,以及花灯制作传承人的故事。
【56题详解】
根据“Since the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the Zigong Lantern Festival has shown the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong, Sichuan Province”可知,自贡灯会有着悠久的历史。故填history。
【57题详解】
根据“Zigong lantern festivals have gone to more than 500 cities in China and more than 80 countries around the world.” 可知,自贡灯会在国内外都受欢迎,at home and abroad“国内外”。故填abroad。
【58题详解】
根据“Different kinds of beautiful lanterns can be seen during the festival...On the lanterns, you can find Chinese zodiac (生肖), astronauts and so on.”可知,有各种各样带有不同图案漂亮花灯。故填lanterns。
【59题详解】
根据“Wan Songtao learned to make Zigong lanterns from his father. When he was a teenager...To get better at designing (设计), Wan studied fine art in college”可知,此处在介绍万松涛从青少年时期学习制作花灯到大学学习美术等经历,“经历”experience,此处应用复数形式。故填experiences。
【60题详解】
根据“‘Now we also use AI for good ideas.’ Besides AI, other technologies are also helpful.” 可知万松涛提到技术是有帮助的。故填helpful。
第四节 书面表达(满分20分)
61. 2024年,“中国天眼”向宇宙深空送出探望;神舟十八号载人航天飞船发射成功;嫦娥六号月背“挖宝”;中国体育健儿在巴黎奥运赛场上散发璀璨光芒。此段文字甚是鼓舞人心,振奋了我们的民族精神和国人心中的自豪感。假如你是李华,请你以“How to Be a Better Student”为题,根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,谈谈作为中学生的我们,应该怎样改变才能让自己变得更加优秀,成为父母、老师和朋友心中的骄傲。
要点提示:1 努力学习;
2. 礼貌待人;
3. 积极参加志愿活动;
4. ……
要求:1. 文中须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 100词左右,不得抄袭试卷原文。
How to Be a Better Student
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Be a Better Student
As middle school students, we should try our best to be better students. Here are some ways to achieve this.
Firstly, we should study hard. Knowledge is power. The more we study, the more knowledge we will get. With more knowledge, we can help our country and make our parents and teachers proud of us. Secondly, we should be polite to others and get on well with them. This will make us more popular and respected. Thirdly, we should take an active part in volunteer activities. By doing so, we can help others and make our society better. Lastly, we should develop good habits, such as getting up early, doing exercise, and keeping our rooms clean. These habits will help us become better students.
In conclusion, if we follow these ways, we will become better students and make our parents, teachers, and friends proud of us.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍作为中学生,我们应竭尽全力成为更好的学生;
第二步,介绍成为更好的学生的方法,围绕“努力学习、礼貌待人、积极参加志愿活动和养成好的习惯”展开;
第三步,书写结语,表明如果遵循这些方法,就可以成为更好的学生。
[亮点词汇]
①try one’s best to do sth竭尽某人全力做某事
②proud of为……感到自豪
③get on well with sb与某人友好相处
④such as例如
⑤in conclusion总之
[高分句型]
①In conclusion, if we follow these ways, we will become better students and make our parents, teachers, and friends proud of us.(if引导条件状语从句)
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