湖南省永州市零陵区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

永州市零陵区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语 ( 考 生 答 题 不 得 超 过 此 密 封 线 )答题卡 ( 年 级 ) ( 考 生 答 题 不 得 超 过 此 密 封 线 )时量：100分钟 满分：100分 1、 听力理解。（共20小题，计20分。） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ( 班 级 )二、阅读理解---阅读选择及阅读匹配。（共15小题，计30分。） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 三、语言运用---词语填空。（共10小题，计15分。） ( 姓 名 )36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 语言运用---语法填空。（共10小题，计10分。） 46、 47、 48、 49、 50、 51、 52、 53、 54、 55、 四、综合技能---任务型阅读。（共5小题，计10分。） 56、 57、 58、 59、 60、 综合技能---书面表达。 （计15分。） Mary is my best friend. We are the same in some ways, but different in other ways. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 永州市零陵区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语考试答案 1-5：BBAAA 6-10: ABCCB 11-15: BBCAA 16-20: ACCCB 21-25: CBACB 26-30: CBBAB 31-35: CEACB 36:40: CBBCC 41-45: ACBAA 46. most popular 47. are 48. drawing 49. tried 50. too 51. excited 52. watching 53. a 54. ages 55. come 56. They are going to play against NO. 20 Middle School basketball team. 57. Yes (, he is). 58. He is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting close to the basket. 59.萨姆是最瘦的，但是他跑的最快。 60. John is the heaviest. 61.略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 永州市零陵区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语测试卷 温馨提示： 1．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3．本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成, 其中听力材料朗读两遍。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5分，每小题1分。）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1．Where did Anna go on vacation? A．She went to the farm. B．She went to the countryside. C．She went to the museum. 2．How often does Jane clean the room? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 3．What does Sarah think of news? A．Kind of boring. B．Very interesting. C．Educational. 4．What does Lily look like? A．She is taller. B．She is shorter. C．She is thinner. 5．Which is the best movie theater? A．Wanda Cinema. B．Xiaoxiang Cinema. C．CGV Cinema. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What is the man watching? A．A basketball game. B．A soap opera. C．A sitcom. 7．What time does the cartoon start? A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 听材料，回答小题。 8．What does David eat every day? A．Fruit and meat. B．Meat and vegetables. C．Fruit and vegetables. 9．Which is NOT the way for David to keep healthy? A．Having a good eating habit. B．Doing sports. C．Reading. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does Alice think of the restaurant? A．It is the smallest. B．It is the worst. C．It is the most delicious. 11．When did Alice have dinner yesterday? A．At 7:20 p.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 7:20 a.m. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What is Jack’s report about? A．Music. B．Movies. C．Cartoons. 13．What kind of books does the boy like best? A．Story books. B．History books. C．Science books. 14．When is the library closed? A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What does Joy and Peter have in common? A．They like to read the same kind of books. B．They go to the same school. C．They like tennis. 16．Who studies harder? A．Joy. B．Peter. C．Both. 17．Where does Joy often read? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a library. 听材料，回答小题。 18．How long did Jane’s family stay in Shanghai? A．For a week. B．For 5 days. C．For 4 days. 19．Where did Jane’s family visit in Beijing? A．The Summer Palace. B．Tian’anmen Square. C．The Palace Museum. 20．Which city does Jane like best? A．Shanghai. B．Changsha. C．Beijing. 第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A We know that fast food is convenient. Many students love fast food because it tastes good. Do you think so? How often do you eat it? We asked 200 students and here is the result. 21. 14% of the students eat fast food __________. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week 22. Many students love fast food because it tastes __________. A. cheap B. good C. convenient B Dear Tom, I'm in Guangzhou now. When we arrived here yesterday, it was windy. But the weather today is pretty good. It's Sunny. Guangzhou is a good place to shop for clothes. They are beautiful and cheap. This morning, I went shopping with my parents. My mother bought a nice jacket and my father bought five T-shirts. The people here are friendly and the food is very nice. In Guangzhou we also found some American food, but we didn't eat it. You know, I like to try some new things when I am in other countries. What are you doing in Tokyo now? Write to me soon. Yours, Amy 23.How was the weather in Guangzhou yesterday? A. Windy B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 24.Why didn't Amy eat American food in Guangzhou? A. She doesn't like American food. B. American food is expensive in Guangzhou C. She would like to try some new things C Health is very important. How can we stay healthy? Look at the three children. They’ll tell you what helps them stay healthy. Zhang Wei: What helps me stay healthy? Well, I like fruit and vegetables. I eat a lot of them. I don’t eat unhealthy snacks like chips. Chips make me fat. I hate that! I am also on the badminton team. My teacher has me practice a lot. All that exercise helps me stay in shape! Susan Brown: My mom helps me stay healthy. She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays. So I feel ready for school in the morning. My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house. Sometimes I don’t like that, but I still do it all. The work keeps me busy——it’s like exercise! I like any kind of exercise. Wang Gang: Well, I go swimming in the summer and skating in the winter. I don’t watch television very much. I read books. I learn a lot this way! I also drink a lot of milk. Milk helps bonesbecome strong. All these things keep me healthy and happy. 25. What’s the passage about? A. How to study hard. B. How to be healthy. C. How to eat every day. 26. Wang Gang usually gets a lot of knowledge by __________. A. reading newspapers B. watching TV C. reading books 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Susan loves eating apples. B. Wang Gang likes milk. C. Zhang Wei never exercises. D It was sunny on Oct 30 last year. Zhang Siwen, 13, saw some special fruit at school. She picked one, but not for fun. She took notes (笔记) on the fruit. She carefully drew different parts of the fruit and wrote down some information. Several months later, her nature-related (与自然相关的) notes won second prize at a science competition. Many students in Shanghai bring fruit, flowers and other plants together and write down notes with pictures and information. They learn more about nature by writing these notes. The information, such as when and where they got the plants, what the weather was like and how they felt at the time, is all in their notes. For many students, taking these nature notes is a way to find out something new. Zhang is one of them. When she wrote new fruit notes, she first drew a picture of the fruit and learned about its length with a ruler. Then, she broke the fruit open. She touched, got the juice and smelled it to learn more. “If you open and squeeze some fruits, you’ll find they are juicy,” she said. Writing notes on nature can also make students become more creative. “When writing these notes, you can describe everything in your own way,” said Zhang Siwen. 28．What kind of competition did Zhang Siwen win? A．Nature. B．Science. C．Art. 29．What are in the students’ nature-related notes according to the passage? ①The weather and their feelings at the time. ②The pictures and information of the plant. ③The time and the place they get the animal. A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ 30．After Zhang Siwen opened some fruits, what did she find? A．The smells are terrible. B．The fruits are juicy . C．The fruits have hard shells. 31．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Zhang Siwen, an excellent student in Shanghai B．How to take nature-related notes C．A special way to learn nature 第二节 阅读匹配（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。 ____32_____Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Happiness is up to ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you to be happier. ____33____ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, making more money or getting a better job. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. The second secret of happiness is to be active.__34____ People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they spend their time doing many good things for other people. ____35___ You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house. A. A. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life B. B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C. C. Many people go dancing or play sports. D. D. We should stay at home by ourselves. E. Happiness is important for everyone. 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第1节 词语填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are different kinds of TV programs for you. When you 36 the TV programs, your brain cells（脑细胞） keep active. So it is 37 for you. Now more and more people are very 38 .They need a way to make 39 relaxed. Watching TV is an easy 40 to make it. You can 41 your interest on TV and think less about your trouble. There are many educational programs on TV. You can get a lot of about the knowledge 42 watching TV. For example, you can 43 history of other countries. When you watch TV with your family, you can 44 your ideas with them. You will have a great time by watching a funny 45 . When you watch TV, you can learn English, and you can also learn about the latest news. ( )36. A. read B.take C. watch ( )37. A. useless B. helpful C.terrible ( )38. A. free B. busy C.successful ( )39. A. himself B. herself C.themselves ( )40. A. subject B.day C.way ( )41. A. find B. think C.buy ( )42. A. of B. about C.by ( )43. A. make B. learn C. write ( )44.A.share B.love C. put ( )45.A.program B. photo C. book 第2节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。 Not everyone’s dream can come true. But Walt Disney’s could. Mickey Mouse is one of the 46 ( popular )movies in the world. Usually, mice ____47____ (be) not popular, but Mickey Mouse wins many people’s love. Walt Disney made this famous cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in ____48____ (draw) cartoons. And he ____49____ (try) to find better ways of making cartoon movies. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, ____50____. People were ____51____ (excite) when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Not only the young but also the old all enjoyed ____52____ (watch) Mickey. Later, Walt Disney built ____53____ new kind of amusement park. He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people from all ____54____ (age). Finally, Walt Disney made his dream _____55_____ (come) true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world. 第四部分 综合技能（共二节，满分25分） 第1节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。 Peter, Jack,Sam, Bob and John are on our school basketball team. It is one of the most popular teams in our city. Next Sunday, they're going to play against No. 20 Middle School basketball team, Let me introduce(介绍)the five players. ①Sam is the thinnest, but he runs the fastest. Peter is the tallest. He can jump the highest, too. He can throw the ball into the basket easily. Bob is a new player, but he is also a great player. Of the five boys, Jack is the best player. In the last basketball match, he got twenty points for his team. ②约翰是最重的。 He is 65 kg. He runs slower than any other boy. But he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting close to the basket. They're a strong team. Are they going to win? Let's wait and see! 56. Who are the boys going to play against? . 57.Is Jack the best player of the five boys? . 58. What is John good at doing? . 59.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 . 60.请将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。 . 第二节 书面表达（1个大题，满分15分） 根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Mary的相同之处和不同之处。 注意: 1.词数不少于60词；文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名。 3.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 人物 不同点 相同点 Mary 1.比我高，更开朗，喜欢听音乐 2.每天锻炼，最喜欢体育节目 喜欢运动 喜欢阅读 通常周末一起去图书馆 我 1.喜欢看谈话节目 2.每周锻炼四次 Mary is my best friend. We are the same in some ways, but different in other ways. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null