内容正文:
仁爱科普版 七上英语Unit 5 Exploring the Topic-Grammar in use练习
一、用适当的冠词填空
1. This is ___ useful book.
2. There is ___ egg on the plate.
3. He is ___ old man.
4. I have ___ hour to do my homework.
5. She ate ___ apple yesterday.
二、选择 a 或 an 填空
1. This is ___ elephant.
2. It's ___ interesting film.
3. There is ___ new plant on the table.
4. ___ panda over there is Huahua.
三、用 the 填空
1. The lake is hard to find. You can take ___ map with you.
2. There are many stars in ___ sky.
3. I am reading ___ book. ___ book is about nature.
4. I like playing ___ guitar.
四、阅读短文,用 a, an 或 the 填空
There are four seasons in a year. In spring, 1____ weather is warm. Sometimes it is windy, so I can go to 2____ park and fly 3____ kite there. My favorite season is summer because I can wear nice dresses. I have 4____ orange dress and all my friends like it. In autumn, I eat 5 ____ apple every day. And in winter, I can make 6____ snowman after it snows.
五、根据要求完成句子
1. Can pine trees grow very tall? (作肯定回答)
Yes,____ ________ .
2. Can a shark swim? (作肯定回答)
____, it______. But it can't climb.
3. Can butterflies jump? (作否定回答)
____, they______ . But they ________fly.
4. Can a duck fly? (作肯定回答)
______, it____ . But it ________ fly very high.
六、阅读短文,用 can 或 can't 填空
Menglan is a panda in a zoo. People feed him, or go very near him, but they 1 ______ watch him. Menglan is very lovely. He 2______ climb high in a tree. He 3______ play with his toys. He 4 ______ talk, but when people call his name, he 5______ understand it. It is great fun to watch him in the zoo.
答案与解析
一、用适当的冠词填空
1. a (useful 以辅音音素开头,用 a)
2. an (egg 以元音音素开头,用 an)
3. an (old 以元音音素开头,用 an)
4. an (hour 以元音音素开头,用 an)
5. an (apple 以元音音素开头,用 an)
二、选择 a 或 an 填空
1. an (elephant 以元音音素开头,用 an)
2. an (interesting 以元音音素开头,用 an)
3. a (new 以辅音音素开头,用 a)
4. The (特指那边的那只熊猫,用 the)
三、用 the 填空
1. a (表示“一张地图”,map 为辅音音素开头,用 a)
2. the (in the sky 是固定短语“在天空中”)
3. a; The (前一空表示“正在读一本书”,用 a;后一空特指正在读的这本书,用 the)
4. the (play the guitar 是固定短语“弹吉他”)
四、阅读短文,用 a, an 或 the 填空
1. the (表示“春天的天气”,是特指,用 the)
2. a (表示“一个公园”,park 为辅音音素开头,用 a)
3. a (表示“一个风筝”,kite 为辅音音素开头,用 a)
4. an (orange 以元音音素开头,用 an)
5. an (apple 以元音音素开头,用 an)
6. a (表示“一个雪人”,snowman 为辅音音素开头,用 a)
五、根据要求完成句子
1. they can
2. Yes; can
3. No; can't; can
4. Yes; can; can't
六、阅读短文,用 can 或 can't 填空
1. can't
2. can
3. can
4. can't
5. can
解析:
一、 考查不定冠词 a 和 an 的用法,a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
二、 同样是考查不定冠词 a 和 an 的区别,根据单词开头的音素判断。
三、 考查定冠词 the 的用法,以及不定冠词 a 和 an 的使用场景。
四、 要根据语境和单词开头的音素选择合适的冠词。
五、 对于 can 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是“Yes, 主语 + can.”,否定回答是“No, 主语 + can't.”
六、 根据上下文理解句子意思,判断是能够还是不能够,从而选择 can 或 can't。
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