内容正文:
四川省德阳市中江县2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题
一、第一部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Barry and Ann are twins(双胞胎), but they like different 1. . Barry likes soccer. He plays soccer every day. He has nine soccer balls in his bookcase. He also likes 2. . He has two white volleyballs and two blue volleyballs. 3. Ann doesn't like soccer or volleyball. She likes tennis. Tennis is 4. . She has seven tennis balls and two tennis rackets in her room. She also likes baseball. She has five baseballs, two green baseballs and 5. yellow baseballs.
1.A. clothes B. subjects C. fruits D. sports
2.A. basketball B. baseball C. football D. volleyball
3.A. But B. And C. Or D. With
4.A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. healthy
5.A. three B. four C. five D. six
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are twelve months in a year. My favorite 6. is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It's an important festival in China. Everyone is free and 7. on this day. We have a seven- day holiday(假期). During the holiday, my 8. often take me to see my grandparents in the countryside (乡村). 9. , there are some interesting and fun things in 10. . On the12th, we have a soccer game. I love playing soccer but I don't love basketball 11. it's difficult for me. On October 20th, we have a 12. sale. I have three old books and I want to 13. them there. Then we have a ( an) 14. festival on October 29th. We can draw many beautiful pictures. My birthday is also on this day. October is a really 15. month for me!
6.A. number B. day C. picture D. month
7.A. late B. lost C. happy D. busy
8.A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. parents
9.A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
10.A. August B. September C. October D. November
11.A. because B. so C. and D. but
12.A. map B. book C. photo D. food
13.A. help B. buy C. sell D. meet
14.A. birthday B. music C. history D. art
15.A. short B. boring C. old D. great
二、第一部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)第二节 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today is Sunday. Qing Lan Clothes Shop is open (开业). It is very big and its clothes look nice. The following form (表格) is about the clothes and the prices.
Qing Lan Clothes Shop
Clothes
Colors
Prices
Coats
red, yellow
¥42
Shirts
brown, blue, white
¥35
Pants
black, green, blue
¥48
Skirts
red, pink, purple
¥32
16.What is ( are) the most expensive(最贵)?
A. B.
C. D.
17.Betty needs some clothes for school, what can she buy in the shop?
A.A yellow shirt. B.A brown coat.
C.A pair of blue pants. D.A black skirt.
18.Where can you probably (可能) see the passage(文章)?
A.In a school. B.In a library.
C.In a box. D.In a clothes store.
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Cindy Green. I am an English girl. I am thirteen years old. My given name is Cindy and Green is my family name. I am in Beijing No.2 Junior High School now. Beijing No.2 Junior High School is a good school. I have good teachers and good friends in the school. I like the school very much.
This is a photo of my desk. You can see a schoolbag, a ruler, a clock, a pen and a pencil on it. My ID card and my mobile phone are on the chair. Where is my pencil- box? It is not on the desk. It is in my bookcase.
19.What doesn't Cindy mention in the first paragraph?(在第一段里 Cindy 没有提及什么? )
A.Her name. B.Her favorite subject.
C.Her school. D.Her teachers and friends.
20.How many(多少) things can you see on the desk?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
21.What does the underlined word" it" refer to(指的是)?
A.The pencil box. B.The chair.
C.The pen. D.The ruler.
22.What can we know from the first paragraph (段落)?
A.Cindy is in Chengdu.
B.Cindy's teachers are good.
C.Cindy is a Chinese girl.
D.Cindy doesn't like her school.
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We can find different colors everywhere. In the nature, trees(树) can be green, yellow, or red. Flowers(花) can be red, yellow, purple, pink, orange, white, black or blue. In the fruit stores, we can find green apples, red strawberries, yellow bananas, purple grapes and pink peaches. In the clothes stores, you can see white T- shirts, black jackets and red sweaters. The color of the sky(天空) can be different. When you are happy, your sky is blue. When you are not happy, your sky will be gray. In the world, there are the yellow race(黄种人), the black race and the white race. And we Chinese are the yellow race. We have yellow skin(皮肤) and black eyes.
23.What does the underlined word" nature" mean in Chinese?
A.自然界 B.池塘 C.海洋 D.湖泊
24.When you are happy, what color is your sky?
A.Gray. B.Red. C.Yellow. D.Blue.
25.What is the passage about?
A.Colors. B.Stores. C.Clothes. D.Fruits.
26.What's the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.My Sky Is Blue B.Trees and Flowers
C.Colors Is Useful D.Colors Are Everywhere
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chinese New Year is an interesting and important festival in China. Today, let's learn(学习) some things about it.
We know New Year's Day is on January 1st, but Chinese New Year is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. In China, we call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for every year. We may call it the Year of the Dog or the Year of the Pig. And the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon(龙).
Before(在…之前) the festival, people(人们) are busy. They buy many things and clean their houses(打扫屋子). On Chinese New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. People always eat jiaozi for it. After dinner, people watch TV and welcome the New Year. People call it shousui in Chinese.
The next day, the New Year comes. People are happy. They wear new clothes and go to see friends and relatives(亲戚). Children like to wear new clothes, eat good food and get lucky money on the day.
People always have a very good time during the festival.
27.When is Chinese New Year?
A.In January. B.In lunar January.
C.In December. D.In lunar December.
28.During the festival, people always are ____.
A.difficult. B.healthy C.happy D.late
29.What can we know from the passage?
A.People are free before the festival.
B.The year 2024 is the Year of the Dog.
C.Parents don't like wearing new clothes.
D.People always go to see friends on Spring Festival.
30.What's the structure for this passage?(文章的结构是什么?)
A. B.
C. D.5
三、第一部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)第三节 短文填空 (共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I am Alan Miller. 31. I study in Beijing now. And my father lives with me. 32. . He is an English teacher. He is good to his students, and his students like him, too. 33. . My father and I found a school bag in the school library this morning. A watch,a pencil box and a dictionary are in it. The pencil box is green. The watch is black. 34. It's red.Is it yours? 35. .If you can't find us in the library, you can Email us at Miller @gfimail.com.
A. What about the dictionary?
B. We are in the same school.
C. My family name is Miller.
D. Please come and ask us for it.
E. He also teaches them English well.
四、第二部分 写 (共三节, 满分50分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据汉语和首字母提示, 写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
36. Twelve and e is thirty.
37.W is the fourth day of a week.
38. Women's Day(妇女节) is in M .
39. - Let's play basketball.- That s good.
40. I lost my school ID card,I m find it.
41. P are fruit, they are always yellow or green.
42. Gina's room is not t . Her books are everywhere.
43. I don't like ice- cream because I don't want to be f .
44. Mr Brown and Mrs Brown have two children, a son and a d .
45. There are three meals(餐) a day in China, they are b , lunch and diner.
五、第二部分 写 (共三节, 满分50分)第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Jenny,
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00I have math. It is not fun. The teacher 46. ( say) it is useful, but I think it 47. ( be) difficult. Then at 9:00I have science. It is difficult 48. interesting. At 10:00 I have P. E.. It is really 49. ( relax). After that, I have history at 11:
00. Lunch is 50. 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have 51. ( China). It is my favorite subject. 52. ( We) Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. My 53. ( class) finish at 1:50, but after that I have 54. art lesson for two 55. ( hour). It is easy and fun.
How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?
Your friend,
Yu Mei
六、第二部分 写 (共三节, 满分50分)第三节 书面表达(满分25分
56.假如你是一名在中国学习的交换生 Mike,请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信,向她介绍你刚认识的好朋友李涛。邮件的格式已给出。
1.姓名: 李涛; 年龄: 12岁; 生日: 8月8日; 家庭其他成员: 父母、妹妹;
2. 有一个大的整洁的房间, 书包在椅子上, 字典在书柜里, 闹钟在桌子上;
3. 喜欢打排球, 因为觉得它很有趣; 喜欢吃健康的食物, 想成为一名运动明星;
4. 最喜爱的科目是科学, 想成为一名科学家 ( scientist)。
要求:
1. 卷面整洁, 书写工整美观;
2. 50词左右, 开头、结尾已给出, 不计分;
3. 包含所有要点, 文中不得出现真实信息, 注意连接词的使用。
Dear grandmother,
How's it going? Let me tell you something about my good friend. His name is Li Tao. He is twelve.
Yours,
Mike
答案解析部分
四川省德阳市中江县2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题
一、第一部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Barry and Ann are twins(双胞胎), but they like different 1. . Barry likes soccer. He plays soccer every day. He has nine soccer balls in his bookcase. He also likes 2. . He has two white volleyballs and two blue volleyballs. 3. Ann doesn't like soccer or volleyball. She likes tennis. Tennis is 4. . She has seven tennis balls and two tennis rackets in her room. She also likes baseball. She has five baseballs, two green baseballs and 5. yellow baseballs.
1.A. clothes B. subjects C. fruits D. sports
2.A. basketball B. baseball C. football D. volleyball
3.A. But B. And C. Or D. With
4.A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. healthy
5.A. three B. four C. five D. six
【答案】1.D;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.A
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了Barry和Ann喜欢的运动。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1.句意:Barry和Ann是双胞胎,但他们喜欢的运动不同。A.clothes衣服;B.subjects科目;C.fruits水果;D.sports运动。根据后文语境"Barry likes soccer....Ann doesn't like soccer or volleyball."可知,此处应指"运动",故选D。
2.句意:他也喜欢排球。A.basketball篮球;B.baseball棒球;C.football足球;D.volleyball排球。根据后文语境"He has two white volleyballs..."可知,此处应指"排球",故选D。
3.句意:但是Ann不喜欢足球也不喜欢排球。A.But但是;B.And和;C.Or或者;D.With和......一起。根据语境"Barry likes soccer....Ann doesn't like soccer or volleyball."可知,此处应是转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
4.句意:网球很有趣。A.difficult困难的;B.boring无趣的;C.interesting有趣的;D.healthy健康的。根据语境"She likes tennis."可知,喜欢网球,是因为有趣,故选C。
5.句意:她有五个棒球,两个绿色棒球和三个黄色棒球。A.three三;B.four四;C.five五;D.six六。根据语境"She has five baseballs, two green baseballs..."可知,此处应是三个,故选A。
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are twelve months in a year. My favorite 6. is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It's an important festival in China. Everyone is free and 7. on this day. We have a seven- day holiday(假期). During the holiday, my 8. often take me to see my grandparents in the countryside (乡村). 9. , there are some interesting and fun things in 10. . On the12th, we have a soccer game. I love playing soccer but I don't love basketball 11. it's difficult for me. On October 20th, we have a 12. sale. I have three old books and I want to 13. them there. Then we have a ( an) 14. festival on October 29th. We can draw many beautiful pictures. My birthday is also on this day. October is a really 15. month for me!
6.A. number B. day C. picture D. month
7.A. late B. lost C. happy D. busy
8.A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. parents
9.A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
10.A. August B. September C. October D. November
11.A. because B. so C. and D. but
12.A. map B. book C. photo D. food
13.A. help B. buy C. sell D. meet
14.A. birthday B. music C. history D. art
15.A. short B. boring C. old D. great
【答案】6.D;7.C;8.D;9.B;10.C;11.A;12.B;13.C;14.D;15.D
【知识点】记叙文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了作者最喜欢的月份以及喜欢的原因。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读—遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
6.句意:我最喜欢的月份是十月。A.number数字;B.day天;C.picture图片;D.month月份。根据前文语境"There are twelve months in a year."以及空格后的October可知,此处应指月份,故选D。
7.句意:在这一天,每个人都是自由和快乐的。A.late迟的;B.lost丢失的;C.happy开心的;D.busy忙碌的。根据语境"We have a seven- day holiday(假期)."可知,有七天假期,应是快乐的。故选C。
8.句意:在假期里,我的父母经常带我去乡下看我的祖父母。A.friends朋友;B.teachers老师;C.classmates同学;D.parents父母。根据语境"During the holiday,...often take me to see my grandparents..."可知,此处应指"父母"带我去看望祖父母,故选D。
9.句意:其次,十月有一些有趣好玩的事情。A.First第一;B.Second第二;C.Third第三;D.Fourth第四。根据前面语境的"First"可知,此处应指"第二,其次",故选B。
10.句意:其次,十月有一些有趣好玩的事情。A.August八月;B.September九月;C.October十月;D.November十一月。根据后面的语境"On the12th"以及"On October 20th"可知,此处应指"十月",故选C。
11.句意:我喜欢踢足球,但我不喜欢篮球,因为它对我来说很难。A.because因为;B.so因此;C.and和;D.but但是。根据语境"...but I don't love basketball...it's difficult for me"可知,此处指不喜欢的原因,用because连接,故选A。
12.句意:在10月20日,我们有一个图书拍卖。A.map地图;B.book书籍;C.photo照片;D.food食物。根据后文语境"I have three old books and..."可知,此处应指"图书"拍卖,故选B。
13.句意:我有三本旧书,我想在那里卖。A.help帮忙;B.buy买;C.sell卖;D.meet遇见。根据语境"sale."可知,此处应指"卖",故选C。
14.句意:10月29日我们有一个艺术节。A.birthday生日;B.music音乐;C.history历史;D.art艺术。根据"We can draw many beautiful pictures."可知,此处应指"艺术"节,故选D。
15.句意:十月对我来说真的是一个很棒的月份!A.short短暂的;B.boring无趣的;C.old年老的;D.great很棒的。根据开头语境"My favorite month is October."以及全文理解可知,此处应是"很棒的",故选D。
二、第一部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)第二节 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today is Sunday. Qing Lan Clothes Shop is open (开业). It is very big and its clothes look nice. The following form (表格) is about the clothes and the prices.
Qing Lan Clothes Shop
Clothes
Colors
Prices
Coats
red, yellow
¥42
Shirts
brown, blue, white
¥35
Pants
black, green, blue
¥48
Skirts
red, pink, purple
¥32
16.What is ( are) the most expensive(最贵)?
A. B.
C. D.
17.Betty needs some clothes for school, what can she buy in the shop?
A.A yellow shirt. B.A brown coat.
C.A pair of blue pants. D.A black skirt.
18.Where can you probably (可能) see the passage(文章)?
A.In a school. B.In a library.
C.In a box. D.In a clothes store.
【答案】16.C
17.C
18.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了服装店新开业的服装价格表。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
16.细节理解题。根据文章表格中的价格可知,最昂贵的应该是"Pants:¥48",故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据文章表格中的内容"Pants:black, green, blue"可知,可以买一条绿色的裤子,故选C。
18.推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"Today is Sunday.Qing Lan Clothes Shop is open (开业)."以及价格表可知,此处应是在服装店能看到,故选D。
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Cindy Green. I am an English girl. I am thirteen years old. My given name is Cindy and Green is my family name. I am in Beijing No.2 Junior High School now. Beijing No.2 Junior High School is a good school. I have good teachers and good friends in the school. I like the school very much.
This is a photo of my desk. You can see a schoolbag, a ruler, a clock, a pen and a pencil on it. My ID card and my mobile phone are on the chair. Where is my pencil- box? It is not on the desk. It is in my bookcase.
19.What doesn't Cindy mention in the first paragraph?(在第一段里 Cindy 没有提及什么? )
A.Her name. B.Her favorite subject.
C.Her school. D.Her teachers and friends.
20.How many(多少) things can you see on the desk?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
21.What does the underlined word" it" refer to(指的是)?
A.The pencil box. B.The chair.
C.The pen. D.The ruler.
22.What can we know from the first paragraph (段落)?
A.Cindy is in Chengdu.
B.Cindy's teachers are good.
C.Cindy is a Chinese girl.
D.Cindy doesn't like her school.
【答案】19.B
20.B
21.A
22.B
【知识点】记叙文;家庭生活;身边的事物与环境;细节理解;代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是介绍了Cindy的一些基本信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
19.细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"My name is Cindy Green. I am an English girl. I am thirteen years old....I am in Beijing No.2 Junior High School now.Beijing No.2 Junior High School is a good school.I have good teachers and good friends in the school."可知,第一段提及了学校,名字以及Cindy的老师和朋友,没有提及最喜欢的学科,故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"This is a photo of my desk.You can see a schoolbag, a ruler, a clock, a pen and a pencil on it."可知,桌上有一个书包,一把尺子,一个钟,一支钢笔和一支铅笔,共有五样东西,故选B。
21.代词指代题。根据文章第二段句子"Where is my pencil- box?It is not on the desk.It is in my bookcase."可知,此处的it指代前文提及的"pencil- box",故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容"I am an English girl. I am thirteen years old.My given name is Cindy and Green is my family name. I am in Beijing No.2 Junior High School now.Beijing No.2 Junior High School is a good school.I have good teachers and good friends in the school.I like the school very much."可知,Cindy很喜欢她的学校,Cindy的老师和同学都很好,故选B。
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We can find different colors everywhere. In the nature, trees(树) can be green, yellow, or red. Flowers(花) can be red, yellow, purple, pink, orange, white, black or blue. In the fruit stores, we can find green apples, red strawberries, yellow bananas, purple grapes and pink peaches. In the clothes stores, you can see white T- shirts, black jackets and red sweaters. The color of the sky(天空) can be different. When you are happy, your sky is blue. When you are not happy, your sky will be gray. In the world, there are the yellow race(黄种人), the black race and the white race. And we Chinese are the yellow race. We have yellow skin(皮肤) and black eyes.
23.What does the underlined word" nature" mean in Chinese?
A.自然界 B.池塘 C.海洋 D.湖泊
24.When you are happy, what color is your sky?
A.Gray. B.Red. C.Yellow. D.Blue.
25.What is the passage about?
A.Colors. B.Stores. C.Clothes. D.Fruits.
26.What's the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.My Sky Is Blue B.Trees and Flowers
C.Colors Is Useful D.Colors Are Everywhere
【答案】23.A
24.D
25.A
26.D
【知识点】科普类;说明文;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了颜色无所不在。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
23.词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的后文语境"trees(树) can be green, yellow, or red. Flowers(花) can be red, yellow, purple, pink, orange, white, black or blue.树可以是绿色、黄色或红色的。花可以是红色、黄色、紫色、粉色、橙色、白色、黑色或蓝色。"可猜测nature应指"大自然",故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"When you are happy, your sky is blue."可知,当你快乐的时候,你的天空是蓝的。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第一句"We can find different colors everywhere.我们到处都能找到不同的颜色。"可知,文章主要是与颜色有关,故选A。
26.最佳标题题。根据文章第一个句子"We can find different colors everywhere."以及全文的理解可知,文章主要是讲述了颜色无所不在,故选D。
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chinese New Year is an interesting and important festival in China. Today, let's learn(学习) some things about it.
We know New Year's Day is on January 1st, but Chinese New Year is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. In China, we call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for every year. We may call it the Year of the Dog or the Year of the Pig. And the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon(龙).
Before(在…之前) the festival, people(人们) are busy. They buy many things and clean their houses(打扫屋子). On Chinese New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. People always eat jiaozi for it. After dinner, people watch TV and welcome the New Year. People call it shousui in Chinese.
The next day, the New Year comes. People are happy. They wear new clothes and go to see friends and relatives(亲戚). Children like to wear new clothes, eat good food and get lucky money on the day.
People always have a very good time during the festival.
27.When is Chinese New Year?
A.In January. B.In lunar January.
C.In December. D.In lunar December.
28.During the festival, people always are ____.
A.difficult. B.healthy C.happy D.late
29.What can we know from the passage?
A.People are free before the festival.
B.The year 2024 is the Year of the Dog.
C.Parents don't like wearing new clothes.
D.People always go to see friends on Spring Festival.
30.What's the structure for this passage?(文章的结构是什么?)
A. B.
C. D.5
【答案】27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A
【知识点】说明文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动;细节理解;文章结构
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了中国的新年——春节。
【点评】考查阅读选择。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"but Chinese New Year is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month."可知,中国的新年是在农历正月的第一天。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"The next day, the New Year comes. People are happy."可知,春节期间,大家都很开心,故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"They wear new clothes and go to see friends and relatives(亲戚)."可知,人们会穿着新衣服,去看朋友和亲戚。故选D。
30.篇章结构题。根据文章第一段句子"Chinese New Year is an interesting and important festival in China."可知,第一段引出中国新年的话题,第二段至第四段讲述中国新年的习俗,最后一段总结全文,应为"总——分——总"结构,故选A。
三、第一部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)第三节 短文填空 (共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I am Alan Miller. 31. I study in Beijing now. And my father lives with me. 32. . He is an English teacher. He is good to his students, and his students like him, too. 33. . My father and I found a school bag in the school library this morning. A watch,a pencil box and a dictionary are in it. The pencil box is green. The watch is black. 34. It's red.Is it yours? 35. .If you can't find us in the library, you can Email us at Miller @gfimail.com.
A. What about the dictionary?
B. We are in the same school.
C. My family name is Miller.
D. Please come and ask us for it.
E. He also teaches them English well.
【答案】31.C;32.B;33.E;34.A;35.D
【知识点】记叙文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是描述了Alan与父亲的情况以及他们捡到的物品描述。
A. What about the dictionary? 那字典呢?
B. We are in the same school. 我们在同一所学校。
C. My family name is Miller. 我姓米勒。
D. Please come and ask us for it. 请过来问我们要。
E. He also teaches them English well. 他也很好地教他们英语。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先,快速浏览文章,了解文章的大致内容和主旨。仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子,分析它们之间的逻辑关系。将每个选项与空格进行匹配,看哪个选项最符合上下文的意思。在填入所有选项后,再次阅读整篇文章,检查是否连贯、通顺。
31.根据前文语境"Hello!I am Alan Miller."可知,此处描述的是Alan Miller的个人情况,选项C"My family name is Miller. 我姓米勒。"符合语境,故选C。
32.根据后文语境"He is an English teacher."可知,此处应讲述父亲在学校工作,选项B"We are in the same school. 我们在同一所学校。"符合语境,故选B。
33.根据前文语境"He is good to his students, and his students like him, too."可知,此处描述父亲与学生们的英语学习之间的关系,选项E"He also teaches them English well. 他也很好地教他们英语。"符合语境,故选E。
34.根据前文语境"A watch,a pencil box and a dictionary are in it.The pencil box is green.The watch is black."可知,此处应与字典有关。选项A"What about the dictionary? 那字典呢?"符合语境,故选A。
35.根据后文语境"If you can't find us in the library, you can Email us at Miller @gfimail.com."可知,此处应是与来寻物品有关。选项D"Please come and ask us for it. 请过来问我们要。"符合语境,故选D。
四、第二部分 写 (共三节, 满分50分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据汉语和首字母提示, 写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
36. Twelve and e is thirty.
【答案】eighteen
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意:十二加十八等于三十。根据语境"Twelve and...is thirty."可知,十二加十八等于三十。十八,eighteen,基数词,符合语境。故答案为:eighteen。
【点评】考查基数词。注意根据语境确定正确的数字。
37.W is the fourth day of a week.
【答案】Wednesday
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:星期三是一周的第四天。根据后文提到一周的第四天,可知为星期三,故答案为Wednesday。
【点评】考查了名词拼写,注意wednesday的拼写。
38. Women's Day(妇女节) is in M .
【答案】March
【知识点】月份
【解析】【分析】句意:妇女节在三月。根据语境"Women's Day(妇女节)"以及所给首字母m提示可知,此处应是指妇女节在三月。三月,March,专有名词,表示月份的专有名词首字母大写,故答案为:March。
【点评】考查专有名词。注意识记表示月份的专有名词首字母需大写。
39. - Let's play basketball.- That s good.
【答案】sounds
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们打篮球吧。——听起来不错。根据语境""以及所给首字母s提示可知,此处应是对于提议的回答,表示"听起来"不错。听起来,sound,感官动词。主语是单数代词that,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为:sounds。
【点评】考查动词第三人称单数形式。注意结合语境和所给首字母确定正确的单词。
40. I lost my school ID card,I m find it.
【答案】must
【知识点】must, have to表示必须
【解析】【分析】句意:我的学生证丢了,我必须找到它。根据语境"I lost my school ID card,I...find it."可知,此处应是"必须"找到学生卡。必须,must,情态动词,情态动词没有人称和数的变化。故答案为:must。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意结合句子的语境确定正确的单词形式。
41. P are fruit, they are always yellow or green.
【答案】Pears
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:梨是水果,它们总是黄色或绿色的。根据语境"...are fruit, they are always yellow or green."以及所给首字母p提示可知,此处应是"梨"。梨,pear,可数名词。空格后的谓语动词是are,说明名词应用复数形式。故答案为:Pears。
【点评】考查可数名词复数形式。注意理解句子的句意,根据句意和提示确定单词。
42. Gina's room is not t . Her books are everywhere.
【答案】tidy
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】吉娜的房间不整洁。她的书到处都是。根据语境"Her books are everywhere."以及所给首字母t提示可知,此处应指不"整洁的"。整洁的,tidy,形容词,放于be动词之后作表语。故答案为:tidy。
【点评】考查形容词作表语。注意识记形容词作表语的用法。
43. I don't like ice- cream because I don't want to be f .
【答案】fat
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】我不喜欢冰淇淋,因为我不想变胖。根据语境"I don't like ice- cream"以及所给首字母f提示可知,此处应指"胖的"。不喜欢冰淇淋,因为不想变胖。胖的,fat,形容词。放于be动词之后作表语。故答案为:fat。
【点评】考查形容词作表语。注意识记理解语境,结合语境和所给的提示确定正确答案。
44. Mr Brown and Mrs Brown have two children, a son and a d .
【答案】daughter
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】布朗先生和布朗太太有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿。根据语境"Mr Brown and Mrs Brown have two children, a son and a..."以及所给首字母d提示可知,此处应指"女儿"。女儿,daughter,可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a,名词应用单数形式。故答案为:daughter。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意识记不定冠词a修饰名词单数。
45. There are three meals(餐) a day in China, they are b , lunch and diner.
【答案】breakfast
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】在中国一天有三餐,它们是早餐、午餐和晚餐。根据语境"There are three meals(餐)",以及"they are..., lunch and diner."以及所给首字母b提示可知,此处应指"早餐"。早餐,breakfast,可数名词。and表示并列,名词形式一致,都要用单数。故答案为:breakfast。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意理解含义,根据含义确定单词以及形式。
五、第二部分 写 (共三节, 满分50分)第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Jenny,
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00I have math. It is not fun. The teacher 46. ( say) it is useful, but I think it 47. ( be) difficult. Then at 9:00I have science. It is difficult 48. interesting. At 10:00 I have P. E.. It is really 49. ( relax). After that, I have history at 11:
00. Lunch is 50. 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have 51. ( China). It is my favorite subject. 52. ( We) Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. My 53. ( class) finish at 1:50, but after that I have 54. art lesson for two 55. ( hour). It is easy and fun.
How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?
Your friend,
Yu Mei
【答案】46.says;47.is;48.but;49.relaxing;50.from;51.Chinese;52.Our;53.classes;54.an;55.hours
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活;学校课程
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了作者的课程情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语提示的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
46.句意:老师说它很有用,但我认为它很难。say,说,动词。根据语境"The teacher...it is useful"可知,句子使用一般现在时,主语是名词单数the teacher,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为:says。
47.句意:老师说它很有用,但我认为它很难。be,是,谓语动词。根据语境"it is useful"可知,句子使用一般现在时,主语是it,be动词应用is。故答案为:is。
48.句意:它很难,但很有趣。根据语境"It is difficult...interesting."可知,此处应是转折关系,用but连接,故答案为:but。
49.句意:这真的很放松。relax,放松,动词。根据语境"At 10:00 I have P. E.It is really..."可知,此处应是"be+adj."系表结构,指代前面的体育课,应用形容词relaxing。故答案为:relaxing。
50.句意:午餐时间是12:00到1:00,之后我们上语文课。根据语境" Lunch is...12:00 to 1:00"可知,此处应是"from...to...,从......到......,固定搭配",故答案为:from。
51.句意:午餐时间是12:00到1:00,之后我们上语文课。China,中国。根据语境"After that, I have history...after that we have...."可知,此处应指"语文"学科,语文,Chinese,专有名词。故答案为:Chinese。
52.句意:我们的语文老师王老师很有趣。we,我们,人称代词主格。根据空格后的名词"Chinese teacher"可知,此处应是形容词性物主代词修饰名词,we的形容词性物主代词为our。句首单词首字母大写,故答案为:Our。
53.句意:我的课在1:50结束,但在那之后我有两个小时的美术课。class,课程,可数名词。根据空格后的谓语动词finish(结束)可知,动词用原形,说明名词应用复数形式,故答案为:classes。
54.句意:我的课在1:50结束,但在那之后我有两个小时的美术课。根据语境"I have...art lesson for two..."可知,此处应指"一节"美术课,一,an,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。art是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故答案为:an。
55.句意:我的课在1:50结束,但在那之后我有两个小时的美术课。hour,小时,可数名词。空格前有基数词two(二)可知,此处名词应用复数形式。故答案为:hours。
六、第二部分 写 (共三节, 满分50分)第三节 书面表达(满分25分
56.假如你是一名在中国学习的交换生 Mike,请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信,向她介绍你刚认识的好朋友李涛。邮件的格式已给出。
1.姓名: 李涛; 年龄: 12岁; 生日: 8月8日; 家庭其他成员: 父母、妹妹;
2. 有一个大的整洁的房间, 书包在椅子上, 字典在书柜里, 闹钟在桌子上;
3. 喜欢打排球, 因为觉得它很有趣; 喜欢吃健康的食物, 想成为一名运动明星;
4. 最喜爱的科目是科学, 想成为一名科学家 ( scientist)。
要求:
1. 卷面整洁, 书写工整美观;
2. 50词左右, 开头、结尾已给出, 不计分;
3. 包含所有要点, 文中不得出现真实信息, 注意连接词的使用。
Dear grandmother,
How's it going? Let me tell you something about my good friend. His name is Li Tao. He is twelve.
Yours,
Mike
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文;身边的事物与环境;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文和材料作文写作,要求根据提示内容写一封电子邮件向祖母介绍自己的好朋友王涛。首先,介绍王涛的个人信息。然后,介绍他的家庭信息以及房间布局。最后,介绍他的爱好以及梦想。根据所给材料可知,短文应以第三人称单数为主,时态为一般现在时。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点,可以结合实际谈论一下自己的人生规划,充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语:in the bookcase在书柜里;on the desk在桌子上;like doing sth喜欢做某事 等以及可用的高分句型,如:There are four people in his family. (there be句型)等。
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