第10章 8年级(上) Units 9-11 (精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考一轮总复习英语（内蒙古专用）

第二节 三、[语篇导读] 本文是一封书信,主要介绍了赵明 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。作者的班级和智能 自己的个人情况和家庭情况,以及其爱好。 机器人添添就未来人类的形象展开了讨论。 27. lovely 28. after 29. works 30. her 31. an 61-65 CAEDB 32. but 33. matches 34. faster 35. won 第十章/年级(上)Units9-10 36. eighth _、 四。 第一节 第一节 A 37-41 BDFEA [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了一个适合亲子活动的 第二节 好地方。 42. What's wrong 14CADB B 43. What's its meaning/What does it mean 44. I see/it's interesting [语篇导读]本文介绍的是如何控制愤怒的情绪。 5.B [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Inour 45. How smart you are/You're very smart communication with others, the final purpose is not to 46. Thank you decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for 五、47. From 48. for 49. a 50. were 51. and 第十一章 /年级(下)Units1-2 somethingincommon”可知,和他人沟通的最终目的 是寻找共同点。故选B 一.1-5CBCAC 6-10 ABBBB 6.B [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ifyou 二、11-15 BAFDE still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath(呼 三、[语篇导读] 这篇短文主要通过一个小实验说明了 吸)..”可知,作者建议在愤怒至极时,试着深呼吸 手指的皮肤起皱对于我们把握东西的好处,其好处 故选B。 就在干手指上的皱纹可以让我们提东西时更紧,这 7.C [解析]词义猜测题。画线词后提到,想让生气 个已经通过实验证实了,有皱纹的手更容易握紧涩 中的双方互相理解是很困难的,但一个旁观者的想 的东西。同时也指出了这一生理现象的不足之处, 法可能会帮助双方达成相互理解。由此可推知,此 那就是感觉不太灵敏了,在很大程度上降低了我们 处party的意义与outsider相近,指的是“一个人” 的触感。 故选C。 16-20 BABCA 21-25 BCBCA 26-30 ABCAC 8.A [解析]主旨大意题。本文介绍的是如何控制 四,31. risking 32. ourselves 33. walking 愤怒的情绪。故选A。 34. climber 35. broken C 五36. from 37. young 38. ill 39. First 40. filled [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要以李白第一人 41. up 42. paper 43. meeting 44. pulled 45. but 称视角,讲述他与朋友们的两件趣事:一是,贺知章 六。 “解金龟换酒”;二是,汪伦以“十里桃花,万家酒店” 第一节 为由邀请李白来玩。 A 9-12 CABA [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了几类健康食品并鼓励我 第二节 们要均衡饮食。 [语篇导读] 短文讲了生活充满了选择和决定。详 46.C [解析]细节理解题。根据左上方框内第一段 细地介绍了一些帮助你做出明智决策的步骤。 “We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk 13-16DEAB andcheese.”可知,我们应该多吃凯制品,如牛奶、奶 二、[语篇导读] 本文讲述了Rani和Meera在爸爸 醉等。故选C。 的帮助下为妈妈准备生日礼物,给妈妈创造惊喜 47.B [解析]细节理解题。根据右上方框内第一段 的故事。 “Grain products include bread, rice and noodles."可 17-21CDADC 22-26 DABBA 知,文章提到了三种谷类食品。故选B。匝春123/ 第十章八年级（上）》 Units 9-10 满分：90分 一、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2.5分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(改自2024·广东) Welcome to Top Discovery Space(TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities,including experiencing 3D-printing,doing chemistry games,growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation.It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together.To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS,we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit.For children's safety,parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. *All visitors are required to wear socks(no shoes allowed)within indoor areas.You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here.Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit.Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening times:9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.every day Price:50 dollars for one ticket Please note:One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. )1.What can visitors do at TDS? A.Watch 3D movies. B.Take chemistry tests. C.Learn about space. D.Make vegetable salads. )2.What does TDS care about most? A.Parent-child cooperation. B.Children's learning experience. C.Children's health and safety. D.Teacher-student communication. )3.Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Workers. D.Parents. -55- ()4.How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. B(2024·安徽) If you get angry many times in a day,it is time for you to think about how to deal with it.Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry,try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing.It just shows that you have different ideas.Accept that many things are not 100%right or wrong.In our communication with others,the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong,but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger,try taking a deep breath()and let anger out of your body along with the breath.Don't say angry words when you are very angry,for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful.It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual()understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions()that make us human,and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. ( )5.What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A.To show different ideas. B.To look for something in common. C.To accept useful suggestions. D.To decide whether one is right or not. )6.What does the writer advise us to do when we can't cool down? A.Say angry words. B.Try taking a deep breath. C.Control our voices. D.Stop talking with others. )7.What does the underlined word "party"in paragraph 4 mean? A.An activity. B.A visitor. C.A person. D.A meeting. )8.What is the text mainly about? A.How to manage anger. B.How to show feelings. C.How to deal with regrets. D.How to understand the world. C新情境(2024·赤峰) You must have heard of me.I'm Li Bai.I'm famous for my poems,but looking back on my fall and exciting life,I'd say friendship has been just as important as poetry. One of my friends is He Zhizhang who is forty-two years older than me.Once we were having such an interesting conversation that we decided to continue it over dinner.After finishing the meal,we realized that neither of us had brought any money.He immediately took off the golden tortoise()decorated on his waist -56— 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 and used it to pay for our dinner.I knew the golden tortoise was given to him by the Emperor.His generosity touched me.This showed how much he valued our friendship. A letter started another of my friendships.The letter was from Wang Lun.He wrote to invite me to enjoy the ten-li peach blossom()scenery and the ten thousand restaurants in his area.I was expecting to see the special scenery and taste all kinds of food and wine so that I accepted this invitation at once. But when I arrived,to my surprise,I found that this clever man had used word-play to trick me into visiting him!The ten-li peach blossom referred to a lake named Peach Blossom Lake,which was about ten li away.The ten thousand restaurants were just a restaurant named Wan Jia,meaning "owned by Mr.Wan"!I was impressed by his cleverness,and we enjoyed a good laugh together. Although my friends and I don't have many opportunities to get together,we keep one another in mind. )9.What is as important as poetry in Li Bai's heart? A.Handwriting. B.Art C.Friendship. )10.What does the underlined word "generosity"probably mean in paragraph 2? A.慷慨 B.自私 C.无奈 )11.How did Wang Lun invite Li Bai? A.By sending him peach blossoms. B.By playing a word trick in a letter. C.By reading a poem about restaurants. )12.What might be the best title of the text? A.Li Bai and His Friends B.Poets and Their Poetry C.He Zhizhang and Wang Lun 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 Life is full of choices and decisions.Here are some steps to help you make wise decisions.First,it's better to make a decision quickly than avoid it for a month because you're afraid of choosing.13. Also,some choices usually have time limits.So to keep our brains from getting too tired,we needn't think about the cost of every single choice.Narrow down the list and try comparing only the best two or three. Next,think about the value and cost of each choice.14. Or better yet,create a scorecard,on which you give out bigger point values to what you think is more important.This way you can tell if one huge advantage is more important than a group of little disadvantages. Then,stay calm and give yourself some space.You don't want to delay()for weeks,but if you're about to make a hasty()decision,you may end up picking something you regret.15. And it might take you a few days for major choices,like choosing your ideal high school. -57 英语·精练本 见业图标合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 16 Why?Because it's good to get a fresh way of thinking from others who are not as worried as you.Consider their opinions()even if they are not what you want to hear.You need to take different opinions into consideration so that you will make a wise decision. A.You'll need at least one night to“sleep on it”. B.And you don't have to make a decision alone. C.These ways of letting out what you are feeling are helpful. D.It's very tiring to think things over but fail to decide in time. E.To do that,you can make a list of advantages and disadvantages. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (改自2024·连云港)“Meera,do you remember what day it is tomorrow?”asked Rani.. “It's Mummy's birthday！”cried Meera.“What are we going to give her as a present?" That was the 17.They couldn't think of anything!Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card.But that didn't seem special enough for Mummy! Both girls 18 how they could make Mummy's birthday an extra surprise.They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa,the girls nodded to each other.They finally had a plan! Next morning Papa 19 the girls very early,even before the sun had risen properly.Quickly and quietly,the three of them started to work.Papa and Rani blew up balloons-red,yellow,green,blue-and Meera 20 them all around.Soon the room was looking very beautiful indeed. Then they got into the 21."Let's make breakfast!"Papa began giving 22 in a low voice.Rani and Meera did as Papa said.23 the children made the breakfast ready.There were sandwiches,a fruit salad,a glass full of 24 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room.The girls25 to her and hugged(拥s抱)her.“Happy birthday!” "What a wonderful 26!"cried Mummy,looking at the balloons and the breakfast table.It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. ( )17.A.answer B.reason C.problem D.decision )18.A.knew B.learned C.forgot D.wondered )19.A.woke up B.made up C.looked after D.ran after )20.A.broke B.bought C.hid D.hung )21.A.garden B.bedroom C.kitchen D.study )22.A.choices B.challenges C.invitations D.instructions )23.A.Quietly B.Carelessly C.Suddenly D.Usually )24.A.free B.fresh C.strange D.terrible )25.A.agreed B.rushed C.pointed D.complained )26.A.surprise B.joke C.flower D.card -58— 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hi Alice, My name's Zhao Ming and I'd like to be your pen friend.I'm 16 years old.I have two little brothers. They're very 27. (love).I often help my parents look 28. them in my spare time.My mother 29. work)in a toy shop.She loves 30. she)job.And my father is 31. engineer.He is busy every day,32. he tries to spend more time with us. I'm in the school basketball team.We usually play 33. match)on Saturday mornings.Last week we played against another school.They ran 34. fast)than us.However,we had better teamwork. Finally,we 35. (win)！How happy we were！This is the36. eight)time we beat them. Could you tell me something about you?Please write. Best regards, Zhao Ming 四、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 第一节根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (改自2024·甘肃) Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan.A is for Li Ming;B is for Susan.) A:Hi,Susan.Have you thought about your future dreams?37. B:That's wonderful!I dream of becoming a computer programmer. A:Great！38. B:We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math. A:Yes,that's important.I also think we should read books about famous scientists and learn from their experiences. B:39. We can also join in science and computer competitions to improve our skills. A:I agree.It's important to practice and never give up,even when things get hard. B:Exactly!We should also try to study at universities that offer programs in science and computer programming. A:That sounds like a good plan.40. B:Yes!With hard work and a strong heart,we can achieve our goals. A:I believe in us.41. B:Together,we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality. A.Let's support each other on the way to success. B.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou. C.That's a bit difficult. D.How can we achieve our dreams? E.We can work hard and stay encouraged to make our dreams come true F.That's a great idea！ G.To be a sportsman is always my dream -59 第二节根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (A=Li Lin;B=Jack） A:Can you give me a hand,Jack? B:Sure,Li Lin.42. A:Come and read this word,t-a-i-k-o-n-a-u-t.43. .2 B:Well,please let me tell how this word is made.Then you may get out its meaning by yourself.It's the Chinese pinyin“taikon”and the English ending“-naut”put together. A:Ah,44. A taikonaut is a "hang-tian-yuan"in Chinese.But I learned from my English book that the word“hang-tian-yuan”is“astronaut”. B:Sure it is.That's the English way to call a spaceperson.But after your country sent its first spaceman Yang Liwei into space in 2003,you see,the word "taikonaut"appeared in English newspapers and magazines. You know,China is the third country in the world that is able to send people into space,after Russia and the United States.Now China has more taikonauts working in its space station. A:Well,if a Chinese astronaut can be a taikonaut,there must be another word in English to talk about Russian space people.A certain"-naut",I guess? B:Cosmonaut！45. A:Do you really think so?This is the first time I heard someone use the word "smart"on me. B:Far more than smart..You must be gifted(有天赋的)in language, A:46 _Your praise is my encouragement.I will work harder. 五、词语运用（共5小题，每小题2分：满分10分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 47 Xiaoxing@126.com To:Xiaofang@163.com Dear Xiaofang, How are you these days? The holiday is over.It was really a nice holiday.Thank you 48 inviting me to travel with you during the five-day holiday.I had 49. good trip in Sichuan.The train ride was really wonderful.It was my first time seeing the pandas.They 50. so lovely and I liked them very much.The food in Sichuan was so delicious. I want to invite you to come to my city in the next holiday.Hohhot is a big city in China 51. it is very beautiful.I think you will like it if you come here. Please e-mail me soon.Good luck to you! Yours, Xiaoxing —60