2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷（含答案）

1 2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 80分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，20分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。 第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，共 5分） 听下面 5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 A B C D E 1. _______ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 8题。 6. What kind of movie will the two speakers see tonight? A. A comedy. B. A cartoon. C. A documentary. 7. Which bus can Mark take to the cinema? A. The No. 2 bus. B. The No. 3 bus. C. The No. 4 bus. 8. Where is the cinema? A. Across from a bus station. B. Across from a supermarket. C. Next to a supermarket. 听第 7段材料, 回答第 9至 11题。 9. What would Tom like to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice. 10. Who made the paper cutting? A. The girl's neighbor. B. The girl's sister. C. The girl's mother. 11. What do they think of paper cutting? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 听第 8段材料, 回答第 12至 14题。 12. Who may sit by the window? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman's son. 13. Where does the woman come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 14. Why did the woman change her seat? 2 A. Because she wanted to talk with the man. B. Because a man next to her was smoking. C. Because she liked the seat by the window. 听第 9段材料, 回答第 15至 17题。 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 16. How many girls are there in Mary's class? A. 23. B. 30. C. 32. 17. Which subject does Mr. Wu teach? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。 18. What did Xiao Ming do for the foreigners in his dream? A. He showed them around Xi'an. B. He helped them learn Chinese. C. He told them where to visit. 19. Which of the following did the foreigners like best in Xi'an? A. The food. B. The museums. C. The people. 20. What does Xiao Ming want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共 30分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 从每题后所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 一 Bill, your flight leaves at 10 o'clock. Do you need a ride to the airport? 一__________ I will park my car at the airport. A. No thanks. B. Believe it or not. C. What a pity! D. Give it a try. 22. 一What's the most exciting holiday you've ever been _________? 一 For me, it was a trip to Iceland with my family to see the Northern Lights. A. in B. on C. to D. from 23. 一 Look! Mike does so well in his speech. 一 Yes, he has a(n) ____________ for public speaking. A. Eye B. gift C. answer D. attention 24. __________ the online shopping, my grandma bought a smart phone. A. Enjoyed B. Enjoying C. Enjoy D. To enjoy 25. It is very __________ for passengers to use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains. A. peaceful B. basic C. convenient D. natural 26. 一 Hi, Carl! I'm leaving for Chengdu this weekend. 一 Cool! But I___________ get away until the end of July. 3 A. shouldn't B. can't C. needn't D. mustn't 27. -The computer is working again! 一 It _________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke into D. broke away 28. A small own in Norway doesn't get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March _______ six months out of the year. A. only B. hardly C. clearly D. nearly 29. _____________ he is my favorite singer, I didn't buy his new CD. A. If B. Ever since C. Even though D. Because 30. 一 Do you know ______________ he said at the party? 一 Go on一 I'm all ears. A. why B. that C. which D. what 31. 一 Did you see Dorothy? She just came back from abroad. 一 Yes. But she __________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away. A. phones B. is phoning C. was phoning D. has phoned 32. -When shall I come to your home, in the morning or afternoon? 一______________. I'll be in all day. A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Another 33. 一 I'll go back to my hometown, honey. ___________ to buy me a ticket, please. 一 OK, single or return? A. Regret B. Remain C. Require D. Remember 34. Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it ___________ to the world. A. was known B. is known C. has been known D. knows 35. 一 Jamie, please send me postcards _____________I'll know where you have visited. 一 It's a good ideal A. but B. so C. or D. for 第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shyness once took over my life. When I was 13, in my French lesson, my teacher told us to _36_ ourselves speaking about our families. I recorded myself with confidence. When I pressed "play" to listen back, I _37_ my strange voice — just like a little kid. That made me very shy and I _38__ attending events from then on. Years after that, I became a teacher in a primary school. On the first day, my hands could not help but sweat（出汗）. The weight of my arms was trying to prevent me from 39 the door. Though a little 40 , I opened the door slowly. 41 , a wave of laughter flew through the air. Then I 42 , and felt it was a bad _43_ to be a teacher. They did not seem to mind me at all. After class, a little girl walked up to me and 4 asked, "Could you _44_ me to read this?" with the most _45_ face I have ever seen as if she had just gotten a cookie. "I like your voice!" she said. I shook my shyness off and my body felt as _46_ as a feather（羽毛）. Perhaps this was not such a bad idea after all. Besides, there was one simple thing that 47 me most. Every day when the students left, they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas 48 without ever being told to do so. Actually they 49 very well. Looking back it now. I would have to say these students gave me one of the greatest 50 of my life. In the future, I want to create a space for shy people like me to shine. 36. A. spend B. stop C. record D. forget 37. A. sent B. reminded C. knew D. heard 38. A. avoided B. practiced C. remembered D. liked 39. A. opening B. answering C. closing D. hitting 40. A. calm B. nervous C. disappointed D. proud 41. A. Suddenly B. Secretly C. Possibly D. Finally 42. A. passed by B. walked in C. stood up D. set off 43. A. suggestion B. change C. choice D. result 44. A. advise B. encourage C. warn D. help 45. A. honest B. excited C. cold D. serious 46. A. soft B. white C. light D. weak 47. A. bored B. surprised C. worried D. hurt 48. A. tidy B. bright C. empty D. warm 49. A. relaxed B. played C. behaved D. lived 50. A. expressions B. chances C. conditions D. experiences 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，共 30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Want to make a difference to our planet? Bring your families and friends to our clubs in your free time. These clubs are free and a lot of fun. Nature First Come and meet people of ail ages who care about the environment at our beach project. We collect plastic to be recycled on the beach near you. Learn how waste in our oceans harms sea life and what you can do about it. Earth's Friends We get creative at Earth's Friends! This youth club is for teens who want to take part in online projects such as making more people know about pollution in cities and how it is influencing the environment. Our website has a fantastic planner, so you can see how cycling reduces pollution in your local area. Genius 5 Don't put your bottles, newspapers or cans in the recycling bin一 bring them to any meeting on Monday morning, when our expert environmental artist shows you how to make art out of rubbish! Take part in planning the event to show off your creative projects to the public, and share tips on ways to reduce waste. Band Together You won't believe you're in the middle of the city where our club meets every Sunday afternoon. Come and help clean up rubbish in our city parks! It's not easy, but you'll make lots of new friends. And it's not all hard work一 we have guest speakers and discussions about how to protect animals in the area. 51. Which one will you choose if you want to join a club that meets online? A. Nature First. B. Earth's Friends. C. Genius. D. Band Together. 52. What is special about Genius? A. It provides beach project. B. It offers works of art for sale. C. It is for teens to set up online projects. D. It gives chances to make art out of rubbish. 53. What can we infer from the passage? A. These clubs are only for fun. B. These clubs are open on weekends. C. These clubs all help the environment. D. These clubs always invite artists to give talks. B When a group of firefighters saw an elderly woman in a wheelchair trying very hard to get to her door last week, they decided to spend their weekend building a walkway for her. An officer in Missouri said that their firefighters had been coming back from a call last week when they noticed an elderly woman trying to move her wheelchair across her front yard. It's not even（平坦的）. "Many stairs and uneven pathway unfortunately led to the woman falling over in her wheelchair while trying to enter the house, " the fire department wrote. "Luckily, the patient was uninjured, but we saw a chance to help. " The group of firefighters later came back to the woman's home and spent their days off building a new walkway to her front door. "She now will have an even pathway to enter her home, " the fire department wrote. "A huge thank-you goes out to the members that spent their days off helping those in need. " Since the fire department posted photos of the firefighters at work on their website, their post has been shared hundreds of times with social media users praising the men for their good turn. "That's what it's all about! Neighbors are helping neighbors. Job well done!" one user wrote, with another adding, "It was very kind of you firefighters to spend your free time helping someone in need. Thank you so much for the service that you do in saving people. " 6 "Great to take care of those in need, " a user wrote. "What a nice gesture store on your days off. Thank you. " "I live in a community full of care too. You find it whenever people ask how you're doing because they care, not because they're getting paid to do so. I hope one could get encouragement when he/she meets something bad and maybe someone else will be inspired and do good things. That would be great, " a user wrote. 54. Why did these firefighters build the walkway? A. Someone asked them to do so. B. They saw many elderly people fall over. C. The elderly woman was too old to do it herself. D. They wanted to do something to help those in need. 55. What does the underlined word "gesture" in paragraph 8 probably mean? A. behavior. B. story. C. guest. D. culture. 56. Which of the following could best describe the firefighters? A. Cheerful and smart. B. Intelligent and outgoing. C. Polite and independent. D. Warm-hearted and helpful. 57. What is the best title for the text? A. Communication Counts B. The Pleasure of Giving C. Firefighters Build an Elderly Woman a Walkway D. Depend on Yourselves When Facing Difficulties C School uniforms are traditional in Britain. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody has to worry about fashion and they feel that they belong to a group. Some people believe that a school uniform can help students pay attention to schoolwork. But some schools in Britain and other countries are starting to drop the traditional uniforms. An Australian school has decided to drop its traditional school uniform, hoping new sportswear will encourage students to take part in more activities. School headmaster Elisabeth Lenders said the uniform change had been in the works for several years. "We decided that in 2018-2019, " she said. "The importance is clear: to make young people live happy, healthy lives." Ms Lenders said World Health Organization research reported 90 percent of young Australians and New Zealanders were not getting the minimum（最小的）daily levels of activity they needed in order to lead a healthy life. As well as the new uniform, she said the school would change timetables to make sure there would be chances for students to take part in physical activity every day. Ms Lenders said in the past, a uniform was about all looking the same but in the 21st century it was important for students to be able to choose clothes that they liked. And this Australian school had made an online survey about the uniform change and had received great support from parents and students. Tara, mother of Ava in Year 7, said it was a great move from the school. 7 "These are the challenges of our time, and we want young people to think about them, " she said. "It is bigger than just throwing out the old uniform. It's about what the role of education is about. And for me it's helping young people to live a happy, healthy and productive life. " 58. What does the underline word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. physical activity. B. uniform change. C. happy life. D. students' health. 59. According to the passage, the uniform change in this Australian school __________. A. helps students to live a healthy life B. gives students a sense of belonging C. teaches students to dress fashionably D. helps students to pay attention to study 60. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Students there may wear different kinds of clothes. B. It's not clear whether the change is good for students or not. C. Parents have different opinions towards the change of uniform. D. The change receives strong support from students and parents. 61. Where is the text probably from? A. A novel. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A book review. D In a digital age, we almost never write things by hand. However, many studies have shown that this act has many benefits（益处）. New brain research, led by researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, announces the same: choosing handwriting over using a keyboard results in better learning and memory. "When you write your shopping list or notes by hand, you simply remember things better after some time, " said Audrey van der Meer, author of the study. The study was done using equipment to track and record brain wave activity. 12 young adults and 12 children took part in the study. Each person was asked to write by hand and type on a ke 沙 oard while wearing a hood（风帽）with over 250 electrodes（电极）. The sensors（传感器）in the electrodes are very sensitive and catch the electrical activity that takes place in the brain. Each examination took 45 minutes per person. The results show that the brain in both young adults and children is much more active when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses are activated by pressing a pen on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing. These sense experiences build connection between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning. 8 Van der Meer believes that the results show the importance of children's learning to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. "Learning to write by hand is a bit slower process, but it's important for children to go through the tiring process of learning to write by hand, " she said. The hand movements are good for us in many ways. "If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires control of your skills and senses. It's important to put the brain in a learning state as often as possible, " Van der Meer added. "You might use a keyboard to write an article, but you should learn by hand during a class. " 62. What advantage does choosing handwriting have over using keyboard? A. It's more challenging. B. It's better for learning and memory. C. It's less likely to cause tiredness. D. It's more popular among students. 63. According to the passage, when you are writing by band, _________________. A. your brain is more active B. your senses are hard to be activated C. you take more time to study D. your hand uses the same movement 64. What do we know about the study? A. 12 people took part in the study. B. The study focused on using a keyboard. C. The study was designed only for children. D. The study was to tell the importance of handwriting. 65. What is the main idea of the text? A. Handwriting brings people many benefits. B. The interest in handwriting is growing nowadays. C. Learning environment is important for the young. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共 40分） 第一部分 词语运用（共两节，25分） 第一节 （共 10小题;每小题 1分，共 10分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限 1个单词）。 66. She ____________ the front door and went outside. (lock) 67. When the air moves _____________, the wind is gentle. (soft) 68. The world is full of exciting and ___________ activities that we can try and enjoy. (wonder) 69. He became interested in ____________ kites after he watched a documentary. (collect) 70.Chinese New Year is a ___________ marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring. (celebrate) 71. We were touched by the _______________ of the welcome. (warm) 72. After repairing his son's bike, he stood up and felt a sharp ___________ in his knee. (pain) 73. We should treasure our own __________ art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting. (value) 74. Different areas have different colored soil（土壤）. The color of soil _________ on many things. (depend) 9 75. In the sports meeting, she came ______________ in the 200 meters. （three) 第二节 （共 15小题;每小题 1分，共 15分） 阅读短文，在没有中文提示的空格处，根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入 1 个适当的单词;在有中 文提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。 Chester felt more tired than usual after a hard day at the office. Young and successful, he was a 76 ['mænɪdʒə(r)] in one of 77 biggest companies in Singapore. Chester hated it when he 78 （犯错）. But today he showed a wrong PPT at the meeting. Seeing this, everyone sat 79 （沉默：无声）. Even worse, he forgot to t 80 notes during the meeting. He didn't like having to 81 （熬夜）to prepare things for the next day. Today, he had to. Then Chester finally finished his w 82 . He f 83 tired. He decided to walk home 84_ （代 替：而不是）taking a taxi. 85 was late at night but he needed the walk to clear his thoughts. As he walked home, he saw that the lights were still on in a bookshop. There _86__ boxes of old books outside the shop. He noticed one small, old book at once. It looked much older __87 the rest of the books. He 88 （捡起）the book. "Take it!" said a voice behind him. A man with grey hair was s 89 at him. " B 90 are our friends, " he added "If you return to a book you've read many times, you'll feel like talking with an old friend. " Chester smiled back, took it and forgot all those bad things. 第二部分 书面表达（15分） 假定你是李华, 下周你校将组织去郊外游玩一天。你班英国交换生 Alan发来如下邮件。请给 Alan 回复一封电子邮件, 邮件需包括箭头所指内容。 注意：1. 词数 90左右，开头和结尾己经写好, 不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 Dear Alan, That's great! I'm so happy you're able to come! 10 _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ See you then! Yours, Li Hua 11 2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 80分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，20分） 第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，共 5分） 1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，共 30分） 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. A 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共 40分） 第一部分 词语运用 （共两节，25分） 第一节 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，共 10分） 66. locked 67. softly 68.wonderful 69.collecting 70.celebration 71. warmth 72. pain 73. valuable 74.depends 75. third 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分） 76. manager 77. the 78. made mistakes/made a mistake 79. in silence 80. take 81.stay up(late) 82. work 83. felt 84. instead of 85. It 86. were 87. than 88. picked up 89. smiling 90. Books 第二部分 书面表达 （15分） One Possible Version, Dear Alan, That's great! I'm so happy you're able to come! I know we'll have a good time. I'd rather try learning from farmers than do some walking, because I am interested in milking a cow and finding out when to pick fruits or vegetables they planted. It's more challenging. Besides, bathed in sunshine and fresh air, we will relax ourselves. Why don't we take some sandwiches? I'll make some for us. Could you bring some bottles of water? Besides, don't forget to wear clothes that are more suitable for sport. Let's meet this weekend for details. We can meet at the coffee shop next to our school. See you then! 12 Yours Li Hua 听力材料 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 听下面 5 段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. W: I like swimming and playing tennis in my free time. What about you? M: Well, I like climbing the mountains. 2. W: John, did you go to the museum to enjoy the works of art yesterday? M: No, I helped my mother clean the window. 3. W: So you need some information on Chinese history? Check the top shelf and you may find what you want. M: Oh, I see. I want to borrow these four books 4. W: I'd like some fruit. How much is the fruit over there? M: The apples are 3 pounds a kilo. The grapes are 4 pounds a kilo. The bananas are 2 pounds a kilo. 5. W: Look! What is the robot doing? M: Wow! It's serving food to customers. How interesting it is! 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各 小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 W: Mark, I have two movie tickets. Do you have time to go with me tonight? M: Yes. But I remember that you dislike watching movies. W: I used to. Now I want to see a comedy. M: That's OK. I can't stand cartoons or documentaries. W: There is a comedy on at 7:00 at Hongyu Cinema. M: How can I get there? W: You can take the No. 4 bus and get off at the sixth stop. The cinema is across from a supermarket. M: I see. How about meeting at the cinema at 6:30? W: OK. See you then. 听第 7段材料, 回答第 9至 I1题。 W: Hey, Tom! Please come in. What would you like to drink, tea or juice? M: Water is OK. W: OK. Here you are. M: Thanks. How beautiful the paper cutting is! Did your mother make it? W: No, my neighbor made it and gave it to me before the Spring Festival. I put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. 13 M: It seems to be a difficult job. W: That's true. Paper cutting sounds easy but it can be difficult to do. I once learnt it, but I could only make some easy patterns. M: Really? I want to learn it, too. 听第 8段材料, 回答第 12至 14魔。 W: Excuse me, is this seat taken? M: No. Let me help you with the big box. W: Thank you. M: Do you want to sit by the window? W: No. I like this seat better. Please sit by the window if you like it. M: OK. My name is Jack Brown. Nice to meet you. W: I'm Linda Miller. Nice to meet you. M: Do you live in London? W: No, no. I'm from Florida, the USA. I am going to visit my son. He works in London. M: Me, too. Did you just get on the train? W: No. I just changed my seat. A man next to me was smoking, and smoke really made me feel terrible. 听第 9段材料, 回答第 15至 17题. M: Mary, I know you're weak in math. Do you need a teacher to help you on the weekend? W: No. thanks, Dad. My teacher says I have made a lot of progress. M: Really? Well done! Tell me more about your class, Mary. W: OK, Dad. There are sixty students in our class. M: Are there more boys or more girls? W: There are twenty-eight boys and four more girls than boys in our class. M: What about your teachers? They are very good, aren't they? W: Yes, especially our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wu. M: What's he like? W: He is kind and friendly to us. M: I'm glad to hear that. I think you will enjoy your middle school life in this school. W: Yes, I hope so. 听第 10段材料, 回答第 18至 20题。 Xiao Ming had a dream last night. In the dream, he worked as a tour guide in Xi'an. He met a lot of people from abroad. He communicated well with them in English. He showed them around some famous places in Xi'an, such as museums, temples and parks, especially the Museum of the Terracotta Army. They said they liked the museums best in Xi'an. With Xiao Ming's help, they learned a lot about Chinese culture. They thought Xi'an was an amazing city and China was a great country. He smiled and smiled, and then he woke up. He hopes that his dream of being a guide will come true.