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泸县五中2024年秋期八年级第三次定时训练英语试题
第一部分(选择题 共85分)
一、听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. How often does Jack have tennis classes? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
2. What will the girl do this Saturday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She will do homework. B. She will have a piano lesson. C. She will go to the dentist.
3. Who did Julie go to the Central Park with? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her friends. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents.
4. Why does Tom like sitcoms? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they’re interesting. B. Because they’re relaxing. C. Because they’re educational.
5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A She doesn’t have enough pens.
B. She has enough pens for both of them.
C. She herself has no more pens.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?
A. She was seeing a film. B. She was singing C. She was reading.
7. Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning?
A. Because she’ll call up Robert.
B. Because she’ll see a film in the cinema.
C. Because she’ll have to stay at home and study.
8. How will they get there?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What kind of rice noodles does the man want to have?
A. Beef rice noodles. B. Egg rice noodles. C. Chicken rice noodles.
10. What does the man want to drink?
A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C. Lemon juice.
11. How much should the man pay for the juice?
A. 17 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 12 yuan.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Which cinema is the cheapest?
A. Young Cinema. B. Town Cinema. C. Movie World.
13. Which movie will the speakers watch?
A. Mulan. B. The Lion King. C. Ne Zha.
14. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:45p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:45 p. m.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. Who did Daming go to the Water Park with?
A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His sister.
16. What is near the Water Park?
A. A science museum. B. A post office. C. A shopping mall.
17. How did Daming get to the Water Park?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker do in his free time on weekdays?
A. Go to the movie. B. Listen to music. C. Surf the Internet.
19. Where do the speaker and Tom play soccer?
A. In the park. B. Near the speaker’s house. C. Near the park.
20. What is the speaker going to do this weekend?
A. Go to school. B. Watch TV. C. Fly kites with his friends.
二、基础知识运用(共两节;满分25分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. You’ve done a good job in the test. You made ________ mistakes.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
22. Andrew filled the whole house ________ water after hitting the pipe.
A. in B. of C. with D. on
23. —________ do you visit your grandparents?
—Two or three times a month
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
24. Most people believe that the best way to relax is ________ exercise.
A. in B. across C. through D. over
25. Scientists have designed an AI program to identify (识别) RNA viruses, which can work much ________ than before.
A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. quicker
26. This pair of shoes is ________ that pair. There are only a few differences between them.
A. similar to B. different from C. the same as D. serious about
27. Tony likes swimming and he thinks it’s ________ of all sports.
A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. the most relaxing D. most relaxing
28. I watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________ on the moon one day.
A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
29. There ________ a sports meet next week.
A. be going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
30. —Let’s go camping if it ________ tomorrow?
—But I am not sure if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain, rains B. doesn’t rain, will rain C. doesn’t rain, rains D. won’t rain, will rain
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Porridge (粥) doesn’t have a very tasty name, does it? I’m here to tell you that porridge isn’t boring or tasteless. It can be ____31____ and having porridge can be a correct and healthy way to start a day.
Porridge is usually a type of food served for ____32____. It is ____33____ a type of grain, like rice or oats, mixed with either milk or water, and often heated up. It is thicker than ____34____. This porridge base is very ____35____ to change into something that our body can use, so it’s a very good choice for sick people. And it ____36____ long-lasting energy for the day. Porridge preparation depends on ____37____ you choose to use as your porridge base. If I’m cooking for ____38____, I will put some oats (燕麦) in a pot, ____39____ water and about 200ml of milk, and let them boil. I stir (搅动) the porridge, and it ____40____ about five minutes to cook. Once it’s cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors (风味). Porridge doesn’t have a very strong flavor. ____41____ some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a ____42____ of paper—you can add almost ____43____ you want to the porridge base. Vegetables and dried fruits are very ____44____ food to add and can give you energy for the day. You can buy big bags of oats, and then add some ingredients to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and convenient to ____45____ around you.
Porridge? Hopefully it sounds a lot tastier now!
31. A. friendly B. natural C. delicious D. necessary
32. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dessert D. snack
33. A. heavily B. usually C. completely D. gradually
34. A. rice B. vegetable C. fruit D. water
35. A. clever B. rich C. easy D. brave
36. A. gives B. keeps C. enjoys D. grows
37. A. how B. what C. when D. that
38. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
39. A. fill B. add C. serve D. peel
40. A. loses B. waits C. takes D. allows
41. A. Since B. Although C. Before D. Whether
42. A. piece B. set C. little D. few
43. A. something B. everybody C. nothing D. anything
44. A. hard B. medical C. healthy D. weak
45. A. turn B. pass C. compare D. find
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
This is Western Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.
East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema.
Shopping Mall is very famous in town. I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
46. ________ plays the most wonderful music.
A. Western Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall
47. The writer thinks that the waiters in Western Restaurant are ________ .
A. interesting B. kind C. funny D. unfriendly
48. People can ________ in Wanda Cinema.
A. eat the most delicious food B. watch movies on the biggest screens
C. watch the most beautiful flowers D. buy many things at a low price (价格)
49. In ________, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.
A. Western Restaurant B. East lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall
50. _________ is free for people.
A. Western Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall
B
Type in “A cat wants to go to the space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching (研究) and writing an article. But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. It can help correct grammar and spelling mistakes, and make our writing better. It is also good for the researchers from non-English speaking countries if they need to write English papers.
However, every coin has two sides. According to a study, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT to write homework. So many schools ban (禁止) the robot. Students can’t utilise it for homework. Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) also have banned writers from using ChatGPT. They worry that the wrong information it creates will become junk science. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative ideas.
51. The cat Max meet many _________ on the way to space.
A. stories B. difficulties C. people D. robots
52. What can't ChatGPT do?
A. Talk with people. B. Write articles. C. Do homework. D. Create new ideas.
53 What does the underlined word “utilise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. stop B. improve C. use D. make
54. Which of the sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Max’s story is made by ChatGPT.
B. ChatGPT only has good sides.
C. ChatGPT will not create junk science.
D. Only a few college students had used ChatGPT to write homework.
55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. What ChatGPT can do. B. How to use ChatGPT to do homework.
C. The introduction of ChatGPT. D. The history of ChatGPT.
C
With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, they also make the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks. People make elephant tusks into crafts (工艺品) and jewelry and sell them to rich people.
But can these priceless body parts grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said. The elephants’tusks are actually part of their teeth.
Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one-third of the tusk is in the animal’s skull (头骨). The tusk has a nerve (神经) running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a teeth you will never grow a new one.
Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig for water and gather food. But losing the tusk will not kill them. How they lose the tusk is what matters. Usually, people get tusks by culling (限量捕杀), which means killing old and weak elephants. They also take tusks from the elephants that have died naturally.
However, these sources aren’t enough to keep up with the need for tusks. Therefore, some poachers (偷猎者) kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.
As a result of poaching, some African clephants have gradually evolved (进化) without tusks, which has helped them avoid being killed. In Mozambique, about 90percent of African elephants were killed for their ivory and meat from 1975 to 1992, National Geographic reported. Scientists found that about a third of younger-females—the generation born after 1992—never developed tusks.
56. According to the passage, why are elephants endangered?
A. Because people killed them for their tusks. B. Because the environment is getting bad.
C. Because it is hard for them to eat with long tusks. D. Because their tusks are weak and useless.
57. Elephants use their tusks to do many things except (除了) ________.
A. protecting themselves B. lifting things C. taking a shower D. collecting food
58. What does the National Geographic report say?
A. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year.
B. The number of poachers has been going down in recent years.
C. About 90 percent of all elephants in the world were killed from 1975 to 1992.
D. Some African elephants have evolved without tusks due to poaching.
59. What can we infer from the story?
A. People will stop buying crafts made out of tusks.
B. Some of future newborn elephants may never grow tusks.
C. The number of elephants will go up if the environment improves.
D. Elephants may evolve into a completely new species.
60. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Arts. D. Crafts.
D
Now satellites are helping to forecast (预言) the weather. They are in space and they can reach part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气层), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
61. Satellites travel ________.
A. in space B. above space C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere
62. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ________.
A. clouds form there
B. the weather forms there
C. the weather satellites can do it easily
D the pictures can forecast the weather
63. Meteorologists forecast the weather ________.
A. without studying satellite pictures
B. before they receive satellite pictures
C. when they have received satellite pictures
D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones
64. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days C. five days D. seven days or even longer
65. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.
A. taking pictures of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. weather forecasting D. doing other work in many ways
四、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Look at the Earth from space. Why does our planet look so blue? ___66___ Water is not just an important part of our planet. It is an important part of our body, too. More than half of our total body weight is water.
___67___ That’s why we need to drink plenty of water every day. We drink water. We use it to cook, clean. Farmers use it to grow vegetables and crops like rice and corn. ___68___
Since the 1950s, people have been using more and more water. ___69___ Scientists worry that soon there won’t be enough water for the world. What can we do to help? Use water wisely (明智地).
Right now, ships and factories are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on, even chemicals (化学制品). ___70___ We must do something to stop pollution. It’s the best way to protect our world’s most important natural resource (资源).
A. Factories use it to make goods.
B. Why is water so important for human?
C. However, there is less water than before.
D. It can also kill fish and other water-living lives.
E. Because water covers almost three quarters of the Earth.
F. Our body loses water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet.
第二部分(非选择题 共30分)
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I read some stories about amazing people today. Here I’d like to share something ____71____ (interest) with you.
Xie Qiuping, a ____72____ (China) woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 3.869 metres long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I ____73____ (think) my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50 cm long. I don’t know how she washes her hair by ____74____ (she).
The ____75____ (tall) man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he ____76____ (go) into the room? He died ____77____ 1940.
There is a man in France ____78____ (call) Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metals, glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! ____79____ strange! I don’t think metal tastes as _____80_____ (good) as sweets or chocolates.
六、书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
81. 作为中学生的你,应有远大的理想,你理想中的工作是什么呢?又打算怎样去努力呢?请以“My Dream Job”为题目,写一篇短文。要求:
1. 字迹工整,条理清楚,内容充实。词数不少于70词。
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
My Dream Job
Different people have different dream jobs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
泸县五中2024年秋期八年级第三次定时训练英语试题
第一部分(选择题 共85分)
一、听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. How often does Jack have tennis classes? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Jack. Are you going to have a tennis class this afternoon?
M: No, I often have it on the afternoons of Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
2. What will the girl do this Saturday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She will do homework. B. She will have a piano lesson. C. She will go to the dentist.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Grace. Can you come to my party this Saturday?
W: I’m afraid not, I have too much homework to do. And then practice the piano in the morning and at 2 p.m. I have to see the dentist.
M: How busy you are!
3. Who did Julie go to the Central Park with? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her friends. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did you go last weekend, Julie?
W: I went to the Central Park with my friends. Everyone had a great time.
4. Why does Tom like sitcoms? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they’re interesting. B. Because they’re relaxing. C. Because they’re educational.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you like sitcoms, Tom?
M: Yeah. I think they’re interesting.
5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A She doesn’t have enough pens.
B. She has enough pens for both of them.
C. She herself has no more pens.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I forgot to bring my pen to take notes with in class.
B: That’s all right. I have enough for both of us.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?
A. She was seeing a film. B. She was singing C. She was reading.
7. Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning?
A. Because she’ll call up Robert.
B. Because she’ll see a film in the cinema.
C Because she’ll have to stay at home and study.
8. How will they get there?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello.
W:Hi, Robert. It’s Susan. I’ve got your message.
M: Thanks for calling me back. What were you doing when I called you last night?
W: Oh, I was seeing a film in the cinema, so what’s up?
M: Well, would you like to climb the Yuelu mountain tomorrow morning?
W: Tomorrow morning? I’m afraid I can’t. I will have to stay at home and the study.
M: Oh, it’s a pity. How about Sunday morning?
W: Sure, I’d love to. How shall we get there, by bike or by bus?
M:What about taking a bus?
W: Okay.
Question : What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?
Question : Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu mountain tomorrow morning?
Question :How will they get there?
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What kind of rice noodles does the man want to have?
A. Beef rice noodles. B. Egg rice noodles. C. Chicken rice noodles.
10. What does the man want to drink?
A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C. Lemon juice.
11. How much should the man pay for the juice?
A. 17 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 12 yuan.
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. B
【解析】
【原文】A: What can I do for you, sir?
B: I’d like a bowl of rice noodles, please.
A: Okay. We have rice noodles with beef, egg, chicken and so on. Which would you like?
B: I’d like chicken rice noodles.
A: All right. Would you like something to drink?
B: Yes. What kind of drinks do you have?
A: We have orange juice, apple juice and lemon juice.
B: A glass of apple juice, please. That’s all I want. How much are they?
A: Twelve yuan for the chicken rice noodles and five yuan for the apple juice. You can pay by Wechat or Alipay.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Which cinema is the cheapest?
A. Young Cinema. B. Town Cinema. C. Movie World.
13. Which movie will the speakers watch?
A. Mulan. B. The Lion King. C. Ne Zha.
14. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:45p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:45 p. m.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I want to watch a movie this weekend. Would you like to go with me?
W: I’d love to. Which cinema do you like?
M: Town Cinema. It’s the cheapest.
W: But I like cinemas with big screens.
M: Then, let’s go to Young Cinema. We can watch Mulan, Ne Zha and The Lion King there.
W: Cool. Let’s watch Ne Zha. It sounds enjoyable.
M: OK. The movie starts at 7:00 this Sunday evening. When will we meet?
W: Let’s meet outside the cinema at 6:45.
M: Great! See you.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. Who did Daming go to the Water Park with?
A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His sister.
16. What is near the Water Park?
A. A science museum. B. A post office. C. A shopping mall.
17. How did Daming get to the Water Park?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Wow, what nice photos! Where did you take them, Daming?
B: I took them at the Water Park. I went there with my cousin yesterday and we had great fun.
A: The Water Park? Where is it?
B: It’s on Bridge Street, near the science museum.
A: I see. Did you get there by bike?
B: No, we took the subway. It took us about half an hour to get there.
A: Sounds good. Oh, I want to go there this weekend.
B: Okay, have a good time.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker do in his free time on weekdays?
A. Go to the movie. B. Listen to music. C. Surf the Internet.
19. Where do the speaker and Tom play soccer?
A. In the park. B. Near the speaker’s house. C. Near the park.
20. What is the speaker going to do this weekend?
A. Go to school. B. Watch TV. C. Fly kites with his friends.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】My free time is very important to me. On weekdays I’m quite busy and I don’t relax much. I have to go to school and do my homework. When I have some free time, I usually watch TV, listen to music or read. Sometimes if my friend Tom isn’t busy, we meet and play computer games at home or play soccer in the park near his house. On weekends I do many different things with my friends and family. I’m going to fly kites with my friends this weekend.
Question :What does the speaker do in his free time on weekdays?
Question :Where do the speaker and Tom play soccer?
Question : What is the speaker going to do this weekend?
二、基础知识运用(共两节;满分25分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. You’ve done a good job in the test. You made ________ mistakes.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你这次考试考得很好。你犯的错误很少。
考查形容词辨析。a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定的意思;few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。空后的“mistakes”是可数名词,而且根据“You’ve done a good job”可知,这里是指做得很好,所以几乎没有犯错。故应选C。
22. Andrew filled the whole house ________ water after hitting the pipe.
A. in B. of C. with D. on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:安德鲁打破水管后,整个房子都灌满了水。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;of……的;with用;on在上面。此处是结构fill...with...“用……充满……”。故选C。
23. —________ do you visit your grandparents?
—Two or three times a month.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久看望一次你的祖父母?——一个月两或三次。
考查特殊疑问词组。how long多久,多长;how many多少,修饰可数名词的复数;how often多久一次;how much多少,修饰不可数名词。根据答语“Two or three times a month.”可知,问句中是询问频率的疑问词,此空应填How often,故选C。
24. Most people believe that the best way to relax is ________ exercise.
A. in B. across C. through D. over
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数人认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;across横过;through通过;over在……上方。根据“the best way to relax is … exercise”可知,此处表示最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。故选C。
25. Scientists have designed an AI program to identify (识别) RNA viruses, which can work much ________ than before.
A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. quicker
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:科学家们设计了一个人工智能程序来识别RNA病毒,它的工作速度比以前快得多。
考查副词的比较级。根据“which can work much...than before.”此处修饰动词can work,故应用副词,由“than”可知,应用副词比较级,即more quickly。故选C。
26. This pair of shoes is ________ that pair. There are only a few differences between them.
A. similar to B. different from C. the same as D. serious about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这双鞋子和那双鞋子很相似。它们之间只有很少的区别。
考查形容词短语辨析。similar to和……相似;different from与……不同;the same as和……一样;serious about对……认真。根据“There are only a few differences between them.”可知,这两双鞋子仅有很少的区别,因此两者是相似的。故选A。
27. Tony likes swimming and he thinks it’s ________ of all sports.
A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. the most relaxing D. most relaxing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼喜欢游泳,他认为游泳是所有运动中最让人放松的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“of all sports”可知,三者以上的比较应用最高级the most relaxing,故选C。
28. I watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________ on the moon one day.
A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我看了一个关于太空的电视节目。我希望有一天能在月球上行走。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I hope …on the moon one day.”可知,此处为固定短语hope to do sth,表示“希望做某事”,因此空处用不定式形式。故选D。
29. There ________ a sports meet next week.
A. be going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下周将有一场运动会。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...a sports meet next week”可知此处表示“将有”,用there be结构的将来时there be going to be/there will be,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。故选B。
30. —Let’s go camping if it ________ tomorrow?
—But I am not sure if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain, rains B. doesn’t rain, will rain C. doesn’t rain, rains D. won’t rain, will rain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们去野营吧?——但是我不确定明天是否会下雨。
考查动词时态。第一空根据“Let’s go camping if it…tomorrow?”可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,排除A和D。第二空根据“But I am not sure if it…tomorrow.”可知,此处为if引导的宾语从句,表示将来的事情,用一般将来时,排除C。故选B。
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Porridge (粥) doesn’t have a very tasty name, does it? I’m here to tell you that porridge isn’t boring or tasteless. It can be ____31____ and having porridge can be a correct and healthy way to start a day.
Porridge is usually a type of food served for ____32____. It is ____33____ a type of grain, like rice or oats, mixed with either milk or water, and often heated up. It is thicker than ____34____. This porridge base is very ____35____ to change into something that our body can use, so it’s a very good choice for sick people. And it ____36____ long-lasting energy for the day. Porridge preparation depends on ____37____ you choose to use as your porridge base. If I’m cooking for ____38____, I will put some oats (燕麦) in a pot, ____39____ water and about 200ml of milk, and let them boil. I stir (搅动) the porridge, and it ____40____ about five minutes to cook. Once it’s cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors (风味). Porridge doesn’t have a very strong flavor. ____41____ some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a ____42____ of paper—you can add almost ____43____ you want to the porridge base. Vegetables and dried fruits are very ____44____ food to add and can give you energy for the day. You can buy big bags of oats, and then add some ingredients to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and convenient to ____45____ around you.
Porridge? Hopefully it sounds a lot tastier now!
31. A. friendly B. natural C. delicious D. necessary
32 A. breakfast B. lunch C. dessert D. snack
33. A. heavily B. usually C. completely D. gradually
34. A. rice B. vegetable C. fruit D. water
35. A. clever B. rich C. easy D. brave
36. A. gives B. keeps C. enjoys D. grows
37. A. how B. what C. when D. that
38. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
39. A. fill B. add C. serve D. peel
40. A. loses B. waits C. takes D. allows
41. A. Since B. Although C. Before D. Whether
42. A. piece B. set C. little D. few
43. A. something B. everybody C. nothing D. anything
44. A. hard B. medical C. healthy D. weak
45. A. turn B. pass C. compare D. find
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了粥是什么、准备过程、添加配料等方面的内容,并希望通过作者的介绍,人们能够喜欢上粥。
【31题详解】
句意:它可以是美味的,喝粥可以是一个正确和健康的方式开始新的一天。
friendly友好的;natural天然的;delicious美味的;necessary必需的。根据语境可知,粥应用“美味”来形容。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:粥通常是早餐的一种食物。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dessert甜点;snack零食。根据“Porridge is usually a type of food served for…”结合语境可知,此处应指人们通常早餐喝粥。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:它通常是一种谷物,像大米或燕麦,与牛奶或水混合,经常被加热食用。
heavily沉重地;usually通常地;completely完全地;gradually逐渐地。根据“It is … a type of grain”可知,此处应表示粥通常是一种谷物。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:它比水稠。
rice大米;vegetable蔬菜;fruit水果;water水。根据语境及常识可知,粥比水更稠。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:这种粥底很容易变成我们身体可以吸收的东西,所以对生病的人来说是一个很好的选择。
clever聪明的;rich富有的;easy容易的;brave勇敢的。根据“it’s a very good choice for sick people”可知,这种粥底很容易变成我们身体可以吸收的东西。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:它为一天提供持久的能量。
gives给;keeps保持;enjoys喜欢;grows成长。根据语境及常识可知,粥能为人提供能量。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:煮粥的方法取决于你选择用什么做粥底。
how如何,引导宾语从句在从句作状语;what什么,引导宾语从句在从句中作主语或宾语;when何时,引导宾语从句在从句中作时间状语;that引导宾语从句无实意,只起连接作用。根据“depends on …you choose to use as your porridge base”可知,宾语从句缺少宾语,因此应用what引导宾语从句,表示取决于选择用什么做粥底。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:如果我自己做饭,我会在锅里放一些燕麦,加水和大约200毫升的牛奶,然后让它们沸腾。
himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。根据主语“I”可知,对应的反身代词是myself。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:如果我自己做饭,我会在锅里放一些燕麦,加水和大约200毫升的牛奶,然后让它们沸腾。
fill填满;add添加;serve服务;peel剥去。结合语境及常识可知煮粥需要加水。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:我反复搅拌粥,需要煮大约五分钟。
loses损失;waits等待;takes花费;allows允许。分析句子结构可知,此处为It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 结构,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:虽然有些人认为这让粥变得无聊,但我认为这就是让粥变得有趣的原因!
Since因为;Although虽然;Before在……之前;Whether是否。根据“some people think this makes porridge boring”与“I think this is what makes porridge exciting!”可知,从句与主句存在逻辑上的让步关系。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:它就像一张纸——你可以在粥底里加入任何你想要的东西。
piece一张;set一组;little几乎没有,后加不可数名词;few几乎没有,后加可数名词复数形式。根据“a … of paper”可知,a piece of paper“一张纸”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:它就像一张纸——你可以在粥底里加入任何你想要的东西。
something一些东西;everybody任何人;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。根据“you can add almost … you want to the porridge base”可知,此处应指可以在粥底里加入任何想要的东西。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:蔬菜和干果是非常健康的食物,可以给你一天的能量。
hard硬的;medical医学的;healthy健康的;weak虚弱的。结合语境和常识可知蔬菜和干果是健康的食物。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:你可以买一大袋燕麦,然后加入一些配料,让你的粥变得有趣——只要你身边便宜又方便就行。
turn转身;pass经过;compare比较;find找到。结合语境可知此处指任何在你周边便宜、方便找到的东西。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
This is Western Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.
East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema.
Shopping Mall is very famous in town. I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
46. ________ plays the most wonderful music.
A. Western Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall
47. The writer thinks that the waiters in Western Restaurant are ________ .
A. interesting B. kind C. funny D. unfriendly
48. People can ________ in Wanda Cinema.
A. eat the most delicious food B. watch movies on the biggest screens
C. watch the most beautiful flowers D. buy many things at a low price (价格)
49. In ________, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.
A. Western Restaurant B. East lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall
50. _________ is free for people.
A. Western Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,短文以表格形式介绍了威斯汀餐厅、东湖、万达影城和购物中心各自的特点和服务等内容。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一栏“This is Western Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music”可知,威斯汀餐厅播放最美妙的音乐,故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一栏“And the waiters aren’t friendly at all”可知,作者认为威斯汀餐厅的服务员不友好,故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三栏“Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可知,人们可以在万达影城最大的屏幕上看电影,故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一栏“But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all”可知,在购物中心工作人员总是让你买你不需要的东西,故选D。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二栏“East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors”可知,东湖是免费的,故选B。
B
Type in “A cat wants to go to the space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching (研究) and writing an article. But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. It can help correct grammar and spelling mistakes, and make our writing better. It is also good for the researchers from non-English speaking countries if they need to write English papers.
However, every coin has two sides. According to a study, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT to write homework. So many schools ban (禁止) the robot. Students can’t utilise it for homework. Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) also have banned writers from using ChatGPT. They worry that the wrong information it creates will become junk science. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative ideas.
51. The cat Max meet many _________ on the way to space.
A. stories B. difficulties C. people D. robots
52. What can't ChatGPT do?
A. Talk with people. B. Write articles. C. Do homework. D. Create new ideas.
53. What does the underlined word “utilise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. stop B. improve C. use D. make
54. Which of the sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Max’s story is made by ChatGPT.
B. ChatGPT only has good sides.
C. ChatGPT will not create junk science.
D. Only a few college students had used ChatGPT to write homework.
55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. What ChatGPT can do. B. How to use ChatGPT to do homework.
C. The introduction of ChatGPT. D. The history of ChatGPT.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款功能强大的写作机器人——ChatGPT。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.”可知他经历了许多困难。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.”以及“89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT to write homework”可知它可以与人交谈,写文章和做作业。故选D。
【53题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“So many schools ban (禁止) the robot. Students can’t utilise it for homework”可知许多学校禁止使用机器人,学生不能使用机器人写作业,故此处划线部分意为“使用”。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.”以及“This robot writer is called ChatGPT”可知Max的故事是ChatGPT写的。故选A。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一款功能强大的写作机器人——ChatGPT。故选C。
C
With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, they also make the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks. People make elephant tusks into crafts (工艺品) and jewelry and sell them to rich people.
But can these priceless body parts grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said. The elephants’tusks are actually part of their teeth.
Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one-third of the tusk is in the animal’s skull (头骨). The tusk has a nerve (神经) running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a teeth, you will never grow a new one.
Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig for water and gather food. But losing the tusk will not kill them. How they lose the tusk is what matters. Usually, people get tusks by culling (限量捕杀), which means killing old and weak elephants. They also take tusks from the elephants that have died naturally.
However, these sources aren’t enough to keep up with the need for tusks. Therefore, some poachers (偷猎者) kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.
As a result of poaching, some African clephants have gradually evolved (进化) without tusks, which has helped them avoid being killed. In Mozambique, about 90percent of African elephants were killed for their ivory and meat from 1975 to 1992, National Geographic reported. Scientists found that about a third of younger-females—the generation born after 1992—never developed tusks.
56. According to the passage, why are elephants endangered?
A. Because people killed them for their tusks. B. Because the environment is getting bad.
C. Because it is hard for them to eat with long tusks. D. Because their tusks are weak and useless.
57. Elephants use their tusks to do many things except (除了) ________.
A. protecting themselves B. lifting things C. taking a shower D. collecting food
58. What does the National Geographic report say?
A. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year.
B. The number of poachers has been going down in recent years.
C. About 90 percent of all elephants in the world were killed from 1975 to 1992.
D. Some African elephants have evolved without tusks due to poaching.
59. What can we infer from the story?
A. People will stop buying crafts made out of tusks.
B. Some of future newborn elephants may never grow tusks.
C. The number of elephants will go up if the environment improves.
D. Elephants may evolve into a completely new species.
60. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Arts. D. Crafts.
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了象牙的特点和功能以及人们猎杀大象的原因,大象正因此而濒危;一些非洲大象为了生存,出生时就没有象牙;文章呼吁大家抵制象牙制品,从而保护大象。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, they also make the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks.”可知,为了获取象牙许多大象被杀,这是导致大象濒临灭绝的原因。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig for water and gather food.”可知,大象用象牙来保护自己、举起重物、挖水和收集食物,没有提到大象用象牙洗澡。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题根据“About 27, 000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.”可知,据《国家地理》报道,每年约有2.7万头大象被偷猎者杀害。故选A。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Scientists found that about a third of younger females—the generation born after 1992—never developed tusks.”可知,科学家们发现,大约三分之一的年轻雌性——1992年以后出生的一代——从未长出象牙;据此可以推断,未来的新生大象可能永远长不出象牙。故选B。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了象牙的特点、象牙的功能以及人们猎杀大象的原因,大象因此而濒危;一些非洲大象为了生存,出生时就没有象牙,文章呼吁大家抵制象牙制品,从而保护大象;据此可以推断,本文出自报纸的动物版块。故选B。
D
Now satellites are helping to forecast (预言) the weather. They are in space and they can reach part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气层), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
61. Satellites travel ________.
A. in space B. above space C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere
62. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ________.
A. clouds form there
B. the weather forms there
C. the weather satellites can do it easily
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
63. Meteorologists forecast the weather ________.
A. without studying satellite pictures
B. before they receive satellite pictures
C. when they have received satellite pictures
D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones
64. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days C. five days D. seven days or even longer
65. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.
A. taking pictures of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. weather forecasting D. doing other work in many ways
【答案】61. A 62. B 63. D 64. D 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了卫星在天气预报中的运用。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Now satellites are helping to forecast (预言) the weather. They are in space…”可知,卫星是在太空中环行,故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气层), because this is where the weather forms.”可知,我们用气象卫星拍摄大气层的照片,是因为这里是天气形成的地方,故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones.…In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.”可知,当气象学家收到新的图片后,与较早些的图片进行比较来预报天气,故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.”可知,很快我们也许能够预报一个星期(七天)或更长时间的天气,故选D。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Now satellites are helping to forecast (预言) the weather.”及全文内容可知,本文是介绍卫星在天气预报中的运用,故选C。
四、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Look at the Earth from space. Why does our planet look so blue? ___66___ Water is not just an important part of our planet. It is an important part of our body, too. More than half of our total body weight is water.
___67___ That’s why we need to drink plenty of water every day. We drink water. We use it to cook, clean. Farmers use it to grow vegetables and crops like rice and corn. ___68___
Since the 1950s, people have been using more and more water. ___69___ Scientists worry that soon there won’t be enough water for the world. What can we do to help? Use water wisely (明智地).
Right now, ships and factories are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on, even chemicals (化学制品). ___70___ We must do something to stop pollution. It’s the best way to protect our world’s most important natural resource (资源).
A. Factories use it to make goods.
B. Why is water so important for human?
C. However, there is less water than before.
D. It can also kill fish and other water-living lives.
E. Because water covers almost three quarters of the Earth.
F. Our body loses water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet.
【答案】66. E 67. F 68. A 69. C 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了水对地球和人类的重要性以及水资源所面临的问题。
【66题详解】
根据“Why does our planet look so blue?”可知,此处解释原因,E项“因为水几乎覆盖了地球的四分之三。”符合语境,故选E。
【67题详解】
根据“That’s why we need to drink plenty of water every day.”可知,我们每天需要喝很多水,应是我们的身体失去了很多水分,F项“每当我们运动或上厕所时,我们的身体就会失去水分。”符合语境,故选F。
【68题详解】
根据“We use it to cook, clean. Farmers use it to grow vegetables and crops like rice and corn. ”可知,此处举例子介绍人们用水做的事情,可知,A项“工厂用它来制造商品。”符合语境,故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“Scientists worry that soon there won’t be enough water for the world.”可知,科学家担心世界不久将不会有足够的水,因此表示水比以前少了,C项“然而,水比以前少了。”符合语境,故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“Right now, ships and factories are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on, even chemicals (化学制品)”可知,船舶和工厂正在把废物排入海洋,甚至农民使用的化学药品也流入河流和湖泊,因此这水杀死鱼类,D项“它还会杀死鱼类和其他水生生物。”符合语境,故选D。
第二部分(非选择题 共30分)
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I read some stories about amazing people today. Here I’d like to share something ____71____ (interest) with you.
Xie Qiuping, a ____72____ (China) woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 3.869 metres long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I ____73____ (think) my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50 cm long. I don’t know how she washes her hair by ____74____ (she).
The ____75____ (tall) man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he ____76____ (go) into the room? He died ____77____ 1940.
There is a man in France ____78____ (call) Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metals, glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! ____79____ strange! I don’t think metal tastes as _____80_____ (good) as sweets or chocolates.
【答案】71. interesting
72. Chinese
73. thought
74. herself
75. tallest
76. go 77. in
78. called 79. How
80. good
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三位令人惊叹的人物。
【71题详解】
句意:在这里,我想和你分享一些有趣的事情。此处修饰不定代词something,应该用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
72题详解】
句意:谢秋萍,一位中国女性,拥有世界上最长的头发。此处修饰名词woman,应该用形容词Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
【73题详解】
句意:在我知道这件事之前,我以为我的头发很长。根据“I ... my hair was quite long.”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填thought。
【74题详解】
句意:我不知道她是怎么自己洗头的。根据“how she washes her hair by”可知,此处指的是如何自己洗头发,by oneself“某人自己”,she的反身代词为herself。故填herself。
【75题详解】
句意:世界上最高的人住在美国。根据“He was 2.72 metres tall.”可知,此处指的是世界上最高的人,应该用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。
【76题详解】
句意:我想知道,如果他住在像我这样的公寓里,他怎么能走进房间?情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填go。
【77题详解】
句意:他于1940年去世。年份前应该用介词in。故填in。
【78题详解】
句意:法国有一个人叫迈克尔·洛蒂托。根据“There is a man in France ... Michael Lotito.”可知,是被叫做迈克尔·洛蒂托的人,用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
【79题详解】
句意:多么奇怪啊!此句为感叹句,中心词strange是形容词,应该用how引导感叹句。故填How。
【80题详解】
句意:我认为金属的味道不如糖果或巧克力好。as...as中间应该用原级,此处作表语,应该用形容词good。故填good。
六、书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
81. 作为中学生的你,应有远大的理想,你理想中的工作是什么呢?又打算怎样去努力呢?请以“My Dream Job”为题目,写一篇短文。要求:
1. 字迹工整,条理清楚,内容充实。词数不少于70词。
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
My Dream Job
Different people have different dream jobs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My Dream Job
Different people have different dream jobs. Everyone has a dream, so do I. I want to be a teacher. I’m going to work in Beijing and teach math in a middle school. Do you know why I want to be a teacher? Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of the teachers. When we are in trouble, teachers always take good care of us. They do many things for us as our parents do. We all like them very much. My teachers are also very kind and care about me. So it’s my dream to be a teacher. How can I make my dream come true? First, I must try my best to study hard at all subjects. Second, I will read more books, such as math, English, history, science and so on. Finally, I’m going to enter a good university to study math.
I think if everyone works hard, our dream will come true.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:作文要求以“My Dream Job”为题,按照所给提示完成写作,考生可适当发挥,使作文内容完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给出的开头介绍自己理想中的工作,并详述其原因;
第二步,介绍自己打算如何实现梦想;
[亮点词汇]
①care about关心
②come true 实现
[高分句型]
Do you know why I want to be a teacher? (宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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