精品解析：四川省南充市高坪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024年秋季初2022级 （初三） 第一次质量监测 英 语 试 卷 第一部分：听 （共两节；满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1. Who is the man going to visit this summer? A. His workmates. B. His teachers. C. His relatives. 2. What was the weather like on the Mid-Autumn night? A. Windy. B. Cloudy C. Rainy 3. What will Bill do tomorrow evening? A. Do exercise. B. Go to the party C. Look after his grandma. 4. How long does it take to get to the computer museum on foot? A.15 minutes B.10 minutes C.5 minutes. 5 When does Betty read an English story every day? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When did the new ride open? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday C. On Saturday. 7. What will the girl do? A. Make a phone call. B. Try the ride. C. Take pictures. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8 Where does Ben work? A. At the theater. B. In the museum. C. In the library. 9. How old is Jenny probably? A.6. B.10. C.15. 10. What can little kids get for free? A. Paintings B. CDs C. Stamps. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where does Min sometimes travel during the holidays? A. To the mountains. B. To the sea C. To the forest. 12. What is yunnori? A. A festival. B. A game. C. A meal. 13. What does Min’s mom usually make in the morning? A. Soup B. Cake. C. Juice 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How many times has Sarah been to China? A. Twice. B. Three times C. Four times 15. In which month did Sarah go to Hangzhou? A. In June. B. In July C. In August. 16. How did Sarah go to the park from the hotel? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When will Nina give a party? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening C. On Sunday afternoon 18. What kind of party will Nina throw? A. A surprise party B. A birthday party C. A housewarming party 19. Which bus does Nina advise Alice to take? A. The No.6 bus. B. The No.20 bus. C. The No、26 bus. 20 What is in front of Nina’s house? A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore C. A library. 第二部分：读 （共三节；满分70分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What makes a good language learner? Here is some of the most useful advice from studies. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things ___1___. Good language learners don’t worry about mistakes, they learn from them. Take ___2___ every day. Write down just five to ten new words and phrases each day. Review them from time to time. Practice speaking every day. Speak to real people, if possible. They can be your teachers or friends. But if you have ___3___ to speak to, you can watch films or the news. ___4___ what they say, a sentence at a time. Spend some time thinking in the language you learn. A good first step is to think in simple sentences. Then you can move to think in conversations. Imagine yourself speaking to someone else. The ___5___ to building a habit of thinking in the language is doing it every day, over and over again. 1. A. active B. wrong C. correct D. convenient 2. A. requests B. courses C. textbook D. notes 3. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 4. A. Memorize B. Pronounce C. Repeat D. Review 5. A. secret B. problem C. pattern D. difficulty B I like traveling. It brings me close to ____6____ and allows me to experience something new. I never thought of myself as a traveler of adventure（冒险）. And I hardly went hiking（徒步旅行） ____7____ I visited Georgia for the first time. Every traveler I met there told me that I couldn’t ____8____ a hike in the Great Caucasus, so I decided to have a try. The main way isn’t long, but it ends at the ____9____ of a high mountain. I knew the climb would be ____10____ —especially after six weeks of traveling around. I ____11____ early that morning. When I was having breakfast at a restaurant, I met a couple. They just went on the hike the day before. And they ____12____ that I should take the way on the left side of the mountain instead of following the main one. The main way was steep（陡峭的）, but the other one was much ____13____. As a result, I enjoyed the hike very much! I also got a feeling of success when I ____14____ reached the top of the mountain. Since then, I’ve ____15____ myself to many other hikes in the Great Caucasus. There’s a traveler of adventure inside all of us. And one good experience will help you know that. 6. A. home B. work C. truth D. nature 7. A. until B. unless C. although D. because 8. A. miss B. create C. join D. forget 9. A. foot B. top C. back D. corner 10. A. important B. popular C. correct D. hard 11. A. gave up B. grew up C. woke up D. set up 12. A. realized B. expected C. suggested D. ordered 13. A. higher B. better C. longer D. cleaner 14. A. clearly B. hardly C. suddenly D. finally 15. A. changed B. helped C. challenged D. communicated 第二节 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Fun World Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas? Welcome to Fun World! It is a world where you can enjoy live shows and exciting water sports on the beach. It is also a world full of delicious food and wonderful shops. Opening Hours Weekdays: from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Weekends & holidays: from 8:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Transportation By bus: Take the free bus at Pingtung Station. There is a bus every 30 minutes. By car: Take Freeway (高速公路) No.3. Turn right on Water Street at Kenting Park and follow the signs to Fun World. Tickets Weekdays Weekends/Holidays Adults $68 $75 Students $50 $65 Children under 6 Free $10 16. How can you get to Fun World from Pingtung Station without spending any money? A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 17. Visitors must leave the park before ________ on weekdays. A. 8:30 p.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 9:30 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 18. What animals can visitors take pictures with in the park? _______ A. Spiders and pandas. B. Koalas and spiders C. Pandas and mice. D. Pandas and koalas. 19. Mr. and Mrs Wang want to take their son a high school student, to the Fun World this Saturday. How much should they pay for the tickets? A. $215. B. $180. C. $186. D. $204. 20. Tourists can do many things in Fun World EXCEPT _______. A. taking pictures B. watching movies C. eating meals D. doing water sports B Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 21. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things. 22. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day. 23. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities. 24. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 25. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. C Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 26. What does progress make us do? A. Set lifelong goals. B. Go forward easily. C. Live healthily and happily. D. Think about new things. 27 What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A. We should support different people. B. Some people can push us to failure. C. Confidence helps us make progress. D. Different schools expect the same progress. 28. What does the writer say about slow progress? A. It often goes smoothly. B. It still means progress. C. It sometimes stops progress. D. It always gives us a clear mind. 29. Which word is close to the underlined word “setbacks”? A. Prizes. B. Advantages. C. Excuses. D. Difficulties. 30. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Ideas about Making Progress B. Keys to Speeding up Progress C. Meanings of Having Confidence D. Suggestions on Relationships 第三节 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don’t worry. If you want to have a good memory, please follow me. ____31____ My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly (有规律地). After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. ____32____ My second advice is to mark the important part of your book. This will help you in two ways. On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专助于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. ____33____ When you open your book, the colored parts will show you the most important parts at once. In this way, you needn’t read every word again. ____34____ One good time for memorizing information is in the evening. Review what you have learnt before going to bed. It will be kept in you mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. ____35____ Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better. A. After some time, you can find that you can be better. B. On the other hand, this will make revision easier. C. Here is some advice to help improve your memory. D. Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. E. So it’s easy to remember the important information in the morning. F. After a month, you will find that you can remember the material easily. 第三部分：写 （共三节；满分50分） 第一节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 It’s common to meet some trouble in our daily life. When you are lost or have some problems in a strange place, you have to ask ___36___ help. So it is very important to know how to speak ___37___ (polite) and properly. Let’s see how to do it. Usually, people change the way they speak when they talk with ___38___ (difference) people. How to do that? It mainly ___39___ (depend) on the people you are speaking to or your relationship with them. Sometimes, when you know the people very well, you may talk ___40___ (direct) to them than to other people. However, if you don’t know them well, you’d better speak in ___41___ polite way like “Excuse me, could you please...?” What’s more, in some other ___42___ (situation), we may talk in a different way. You might need to spend more time ___43___ (lead) into a question, using such expressions as “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me...” ___44___ “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help. These expressions sound more polite. In this way, others will be ready to help you. In a word, learning about etiquette is just as important as learning the language ___45___ (it). Being more polite to others can help you a lot when you are in trouble. 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____46____. The history ●In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. ●By the Song Dynasty: The popularity of the warmers had risen. ●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____47____ the use of hand warmers. The ___48___ ●The outside: copper I It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. ●The ____49____: coals, some mixed with flowers The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____50____. ●Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes ●Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings 第三节 书面表达 （满分25分） 51. 假如你是李华，上个月刚刚愉快地度过了中秋节。你的美国朋友Mario发来邮件，想了解这个节日。请给他回一封邮件，包含以下要点： 1. 中秋节日期； 2. 主要的庆祝方式：食物，活动； 3. 你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因； 4. 邀请Mario来中国过中秋节。 写作要求： (1) 内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥； (2) 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：80-100词； (3) 书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Mario, How’s it going? I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季初2022级 （初三） 第一次质量监测 英 语 试 卷 第一部分：听 （共两节；满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1. Who is the man going to visit this summer? A. His workmates. B. His teachers. C. His relatives. 2. What was the weather like on the Mid-Autumn night? A. Windy. B. Cloudy C. Rainy 3. What will Bill do tomorrow evening? A. Do exercise. B. Go to the party C. Look after his grandma. 4. How long does it take to get to the computer museum on foot? A.15 minutes B.10 minutes C.5 minutes. 5. When does Betty read an English story every day? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When did the new ride open? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday C. On Saturday. 7 What will the girl do? A. Make a phone call. B. Try the ride. C. Take pictures. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does Ben work? A. At the theater. B. In the museum. C. In the library. 9. How old is Jenny probably? A.6. B.10. C.15. 10 What can little kids get for free? A. Paintings B. CDs C. Stamps. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where does Min sometimes travel during the holidays? A. To the mountains. B. To the sea C. To the forest. 12. What is yunnori? A. A festival. B. A game. C. A meal. 13. What does Min’s mom usually make in the morning? A. Soup B. Cake. C. Juice 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How many times has Sarah been to China? A. Twice. B. Three times C. Four times 15. In which month did Sarah go to Hangzhou? A. In June. B. In July C. In August. 16. How did Sarah go to the park from the hotel? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When will Nina give a party? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening C. On Sunday afternoon 18. What kind of party will Nina throw? A. A surprise party B. A birthday party C. A housewarming party 19. Which bus does Nina advise Alice to take? A. The No.6 bus. B. The No.20 bus. C. The No、26 bus. 20. What is in front of Nina’s house? A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore C. A library. 第二部分：读 （共三节；满分70分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What makes a good language learner? Here is some of the most useful advice from studies. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things ___1___. Good language learners don’t worry about mistakes, they learn from them. Take ___2___ every day. Write down just five to ten new words and phrases each day. Review them from time to time. Practice speaking every day. Speak to real people, if possible. They can be your teachers or friends. But if you have ___3___ to speak to, you can watch films or the news. ___4___ what they say, a sentence at a time. Spend some time thinking in the language you learn. A good first step is to think in simple sentences. Then you can move to think in conversations. Imagine yourself speaking to someone else. The ___5___ to building a habit of thinking in the language is doing it every day, over and over again. 1. A. active B. wrong C. correct D. convenient 2. A. requests B. courses C. textbook D. notes 3. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 4. A. Memorize B. Pronounce C. Repeat D. Review 5. A. secret B. problem C. pattern D. difficulty 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于成为优秀语言学习者的建议：不怕犯错、每天记笔记、练习对话、养成语言思维习惯。 【1题详解】 句意：人们经常犯错。 active积极的；wrong错误的；correct正确的；convenient方便的。根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things...”可知，此处表示不要害怕犯错，人们经常犯错。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：每天记笔记。 requests请求；courses课程；textbook课本；notes笔记。根据“Write down just five to ten new words and phrases each day. Review them from time to time.”可知，此处建议要记笔记，take notes表示“记笔记”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：如果没人可交流，你可以看电影或新闻。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“Speak to real people, if possible.”和“But if you have...to speak to, you can watch films or the news.”可知，此处建议要多练习口语，尽可能地和人交流，如果没有人可交流，可以多看电影或新闻。故选A。 4题详解】 句意：一句一句地重复他们所说的话。 Memorize记住；Pronounce发音；Repeat重复；Review复习。根据“Practice speaking every day.”可知，此处是针对练习口语的建议，可以通过重复影视中的话来模仿。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：培养用你学的语言思考习惯的秘诀是每天一遍又一遍地这样做。 secret秘诀；problem问题；pattern模式；difficulty困难。根据“The...to building a habit of thinking in the language is doing it every day, over and over again”可知，此处指的是培养用你学的语言思考习惯的秘诀或关键，the secret to表示“……的秘诀”。故选A。 B I like traveling. It brings me close to ____6____ and allows me to experience something new. I never thought of myself as a traveler of adventure（冒险）. And I hardly went hiking（徒步旅行） ____7____ I visited Georgia for the first time. Every traveler I met there told me that I couldn’t ____8____ a hike in the Great Caucasus, so I decided to have a try. The main way isn’t long, but it ends at the ____9____ of a high mountain. I knew the climb would be ____10____ —especially after six weeks of traveling around. I ____11____ early that morning. When I was having breakfast at a restaurant, I met a couple. They just went on the hike the day before. And they ____12____ that I should take the way on the left side of the mountain instead of following the main one. The main way was steep（陡峭的）, but the other one was much ____13____. As a result, I enjoyed the hike very much! I also got a feeling of success when I ____14____ reached the top of the mountain. Since then, I’ve ____15____ myself to many other hikes in the Great Caucasus. There’s a traveler of adventure inside all of us. And one good experience will help you know that. 6. A. home B. work C. truth D. nature 7. A. until B. unless C. although D. because 8. A. miss B. create C. join D. forget 9. A. foot B. top C. back D. corner 10. A. important B. popular C. correct D. hard 11. A. gave up B. grew up C. woke up D. set up 12. A. realized B. expected C. suggested D. ordered 13. A. higher B. better C. longer D. cleaner 14. A. clearly B. hardly C. suddenly D. finally 15. A. changed B. helped C. challenged D. communicated 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的徒步旅行的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：它让我接近大自然，让我体验新的事物。 home家；work工作；truth真相；nature自然。根据“I never thought of myself as a traveler of adventure（冒险）. And I hardly went hiking（徒步旅行）”可知，徒步旅行可以接近大自然。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：直到我第一次访问佐治亚州，我才开始徒步旅行。 until直到；unless除非；although虽然；because因为。根据“And I hardly went hiking（徒步旅行）…I visited Georgia for the first time.”可知，此处hardly“几乎不”，含有否定含义，和until搭配引导时间状语从句，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我在那里遇到的每个旅行者都告诉我，我不能错过在大高加索的徒步旅行，所以我决定试试。 miss想念，错过；create创造；join加入；forget忘记。根据“Every traveler I met there told me that I couldn’t…a hike in the Great Caucasus, so I decided to have a try. ”可知，不能错过在大高加索的徒步旅行。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：主要道路不长，但在一座高山的顶部结束。 foot脚；top顶部；back后面；corner角落。根据“reached the top of the mountain.”可知，应该在一座高山的顶部结束。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我知道攀登会很困难，尤其是在六周的旅行之后。 important重要的；popular受欢迎的；correct正确的；hard艰难的。根据“I knew the climb would be…—especially after six weeks of traveling around.”可知，攀登会很困难。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：那天早上我醒得很早。 gave up放弃；grew up长大；woke up醒来；set up建立。根据“I…early that morning. When I was having breakfast at a restaurant, I met a couple.”可知，此处指早上醒来。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他们建议我应该走左边的路，而不是沿着主路走。 realized 意识到；expected 期待；suggested建议；ordered命令。根据“And they…that I should take the way on the left side of the mountain instead of following the main one.”可知，此处表示建议徒步的路线。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：主路很陡，但另一条好得多。 higher更高的；better更好的；longer更长的；cleaner更干净的。根据“The main way was steep（陡峭的）, but the other one was much”可知，另一条要好得多。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：当我终于登上山顶时，我也有一种成功的感觉。 clearly清晰地；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；finally最后。根据“I also got a feeling of success when I…reached the top of the mountain.”可知，最后登上山顶。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：从那以后，我挑战了自己，在大高加索地区进行了许多其他徒步旅行。 changed改变；helped帮助；challenged挑战；communicated沟通。根据“Since then, I’ve…myself to many other hikes in the Great Caucasus.”可知，此次经历后，又不断挑战自己。故选C。 第二节 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Fun World Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas? Welcome to Fun World! It is a world where you can enjoy live shows and exciting water sports on the beach. It is also a world full of delicious food and wonderful shops. Opening Hours Weekdays: from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Weekends & holidays: from 8:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Transportation By bus: Take the free bus at Pingtung Station. There is a bus every 30 minutes. By car: Take Freeway (高速公路) No.3. Turn right on Water Street at Kenting Park and follow the signs to Fun World. Tickets Weekdays Weekends/Holidays Adults $68 $75 Students $50 $65 Children under 6 Free $10 16. How can you get to Fun World from Pingtung Station without spending any money? A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 17. Visitors must leave the park before ________ on weekdays. A. 8:30 p.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 9:30 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 18. What animals can visitors take pictures with in the park? _______ A. Spiders and pandas. B. Koalas and spiders C. Pandas and mice. D. Pandas and koalas. 19. Mr. and Mrs Wang want to take their son, a high school student, to the Fun World this Saturday. How much should they pay for the tickets? A. $215. B. $180. C. $186. D. $204. 20. Tourists can do many things in Fun World EXCEPT _______. A. taking pictures B. watching movies C. eating meals D. doing water sports 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了趣味世界的开放时间、交通方式和票价等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By bus: Take the free bus at Pingtung Station.”可知，乘公共汽车。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.”可知，平日游客必须在晚上九时前离开公园。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas?”可知，可以和熊猫和考拉合影。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekends/Holidays：Adults: $ 75，Students: $65”可知，王先生和王太太这个星期六想带他们的儿子，一个高中生，去欢乐世界。他们应该花75+75+65=215美元。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas?”及“It is a world where you can enjoy live shows and exciting water sports on the beach.”可知，没有提到看电影。故选B。 B Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 21. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things. 22 What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day. 23. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities. 24. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 25. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?”和“If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)?”可知，作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知，作者第二天去看电影。故选B。 【23题详解】 段落大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses.”(作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议：使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明一样。)由此可知，最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答；第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用眼睛三天最想看到的是什么；第三段到第五段是这三天做的事情；最后一段是作者给无残疾人士的建议。结构如D选项所示，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。故选C。 C Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 26. What does progress make us do? A. Set lifelong goals. B. Go forward easily. C. Live healthily and happily. D. Think about new things. 27. What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A. We should support different people. B. Some people can push us to failure. C. Confidence helps us make progress. D. Different schools expect the same progress. 28. What does the writer say about slow progress? A. It often goes smoothly. B. It still means progress. C. It sometimes stops progress. D. It always gives us a clear mind. 29. Which word is close to the underlined word “setbacks”? A. Prizes. B. Advantages. C. Excuses. D. Difficulties. 30. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Ideas about Making Progress B. Keys to Speeding up Progress C. Meanings of Having Confidence D. Suggestions on Relationships 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步，虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的，但是只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life”可知任何形式的进步都能使我们在生活中健康快乐。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress”以及本段内容可知信心有助于我们取得进步。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Slow progress is still progress”可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步。故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way”可知通往进步的道路并不总是平坦的，大多数进步往往伴随着挫折，故此处划线部分意为“挫折，困难”，和difficulties意义相近。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何取得进步，虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的，但是只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平，以选项A“关于进步的想法”为标题最合适。故选A。 第三节 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don’t worry. If you want to have a good memory please follow me. ____31____ My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly (有规律地). After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. ____32____ My second advice is to mark the important part of your book. This will help you in two ways. On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专助于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. ____33____ When you open your book, the colored parts will show you the most important parts at once. In this way, you needn’t read every word again. ____34____ One good time for memorizing information is in the evening. Review what you have learnt before going to bed. It will be kept in you mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. ____35____ Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better. A. After some time, you can find that you can be better. B. On the other hand, this will make revision easier. C. Here is some advice to help improve your memory. D. Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. E. So it’s easy to remember the important information in the morning. F. After a month, you will find that you can remember the material easily. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. B 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个可以帮助提高记忆力的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“If you want to have a good memory, please follow me.”可知，作者将介绍几个提高记忆力的建议。选项C“这里有一些建议可以帮助你提高记忆力。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later.”可知，在一个月复习之后，会记住这些东西。选项F“一个月后，你会发现你可以很容易地记住这些材料。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专助于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points.”可知，空处应该说明做标记的另一个好处。选项B“另一方面，这将使复习更容易。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“One good time for memorizing information is in the evening.”可知，本段介绍的建议和复习时间有关。选项D“另一个建议是在适当的时候复习。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear.”可知，早上的时候，大脑非常清晰，所以早上也是记忆的好时间。选项E“所以在早上很容易记住重要的信息。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分：写 （共三节；满分50分） 第一节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 It’s common to meet some trouble in our daily life. When you are lost or have some problems in a strange place, you have to ask ___36___ help. So it is very important to know how to speak ___37___ (polite) and properly. Let’s see how to do it. Usually, people change the way they speak when they talk with ___38___ (difference) people. How to do that? It mainly ___39___ (depend) on the people you are speaking to or your relationship with them. Sometimes, when you know the people very well, you may talk ___40___ (direct) to them than to other people. However, if you don’t know them well, you’d better speak in ___41___ polite way like “Excuse me, could you please...?” What’s more, in some other ___42___ (situation), we may talk in a different way. You might need to spend more time ___43___ (lead) into a question, using such expressions as “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me...” ___44___ “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help. These expressions sound more polite. In this way, others will be ready to help you. In a word, learning about etiquette is just as important as learning the language ___45___ (it). Being more polite to others can help you a lot when you are in trouble. 【答案】36. for 37. politely 38. different 39. depends 40. more directly 41. a 42. situations 43. leading 44. or 45. itself 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当你遇到问题时怎么礼貌恰当地求助。 【36题详解】 句意：当你在陌生的地方迷路或遇到问题时，你必须寻求帮助。ask for help“寻求帮助”。故填for。 【37题详解】 句意：所以知道如何礼貌、得体地说话是非常重要的。空处修饰动词speak，应该用polite的副词politely。故填politely。 【38题详解】 句意：通常，人们在与不同的人交谈时会改变说话的方式。此空应该填写形容词作定语修饰后面的名词people，difference的形容词是different“不同的”。故填different。 【39题详解】 句意：这主要取决于你正在交谈的人或你与他们的关系。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是It，故空处应填动词的第三人称单数形式depends。故填depends。 【40题详解】 句意：有时，当你非常了解这些人时，你可能会更直接地与他们交谈。空处修饰动词talk，应该填direct的副词directly的比较级。故填more directly。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，如果你不太了解他们，你最好用一种礼貌的方式说话。空处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词，polite以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 【42题详解】 句意：而且，在某些情况下。根据“in some...”可知，空缺处应填名词复数形式situations。故填situations。 【43题详解】 句意：你可能需要花更多的时间来引出一个问题。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故填leading。 【44题详解】 句意：在寻求帮助前使用诸如“打扰一下，我想知道你能不能帮我……”或者“很抱歉打扰你，但是……”这样的表达。空处前后表示选择关系，用连词or，表示“或者”。故填or。 【45题详解】 句意：总之，学习礼节与学习语言本身同样重要。根据“learning about etiquette is just as important as learning the language…”可知，学习礼节与学习语言本身同样重要，itself“它自己”符合题意。故填itself。 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____46____. The history ●In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. ●By the Song Dynasty: The popularity of the warmers had risen. ●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____47____ the use of hand warmers. The ___48___ ●The outside: copper I It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. ●The ____49____: coals, some mixed with flowers The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____50____. ●Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes ●Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings 【答案】46. warm 47. recorded 48. materials 49. inside 50. same 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人的暖手工具——暖手炉。 【46题详解】 根据“However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知，暖手炉是用来暖手的工具。keep...adj表示“使……保持……”。故填warm。 【47题详解】 根据“Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers.”可知，明清时期许多诗人都记录了人们使用暖手器的情况。record“记录”，动词；本句时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填recorded。 【48题详解】 根据“In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process.(早期，铜通常用于生产过程。)”和“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.(在一个暖手炉里，有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花，燃烧时散发出一股好闻的味道。)”可知，此处介绍了制作暖手炉要用的材料。material“材料”，用复数形式。故填materials。 【49题详解】 根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.”可知，暖手炉里面有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花。故填inside。 【50题详解】 根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs.”可知，古代的暖手炉有不同的设计，即不总是一样的。the same表示“一样的”。故填same。 第三节 书面表达 （满分25分） 51. 假如你是李华，上个月刚刚愉快地度过了中秋节。你的美国朋友Mario发来邮件，想了解这个节日。请给他回一封邮件，包含以下要点： 1. 中秋节日期； 2. 主要的庆祝方式：食物，活动； 3. 你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因； 4. 邀请Mario来中国过中秋节。 写作要求： (1) 内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥； (2) 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：80-100词； (3) 书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Mario, How’s it going? I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mario, How’s it going? I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the August 15th of lunar calendar. People will join together to celebrate this festival. It means reunion. In the evening, we usually enjoy the full moon in the yard while eating delicious moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. I carefully listen to my mother telling many past events and stories about the rabbit on the moon. So I like this festival very much. In a word, we always spend a meaningful and happy festival. If possible, I really hope you could come to China and spend Mid-Autumn Festival with me next year. Looking forward to your reply soon. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据开头提示，介绍中秋节的日期； 第二步，介绍中秋节的活动和特色食物，以及喜爱这个节日的原因； 第三步，介绍对这个节日的感受，并邀请对方明年来中国过中秋节。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②in a word总之 [高分句型] In the evening, we usually enjoy the full moon in the yard while eating delicious moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. (which引导的限定性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$