第04讲 七下Units 4-6（课件）（人教版教材梳理）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

一轮复习讲练测 七下Units 4~6 英 语 人教版教材梳理 01 复习概览·目标指引 02 教材梳理·考点精讲 03 分层训练·巩固提升 目录 CONTENTS 复习概览·目标指引 01 (2) 易混词辨析： too many/too much/much too；wish/hope other/others/the other/the others/another (3)句型精讲： 1.祈使句 2.询问及描述规则的相关句型 (1)重点单词的含义和用法: strict；keep；made；kind；sleep；save；forget；cut；over； other；study；other；still (4)单元语法: 现在进行时 Unit 4-6 总览 Mr. Smith is strict with us and he is also strict in his work. 史密斯先生对我们要求很严格，他也对他的工作要求严格。 be strict with/be strict in Point 教材梳理·考点精讲 02-1 重点单词 (1)be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 (2) be strict in/about sth.对某事要求严格 strict 1. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时要求严格，但记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(七下Unit4 P23) Please keep the door open. 请把门开着。 keep Point 教材梳理·考点精讲 02-1 重点单词 (1)系动词，意为“保持 keep+adj.保持某特点不变 (2) 实义动词，意为“保持;持续不断”。 keep sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持某特点不变 keep sb./sth.doing sth.让某人某物持续不断做某事 keep(on)doing sth.持续做某事 keep sb./sth. from doing sth.阻止(防止)某人/某物做某事 keep 2. At school, I have to wear a school uniform, and I have to keep my hair short. 在学校，我必须穿校服，而且必须留短发。(七下Unit4 P23) Don’t keep them working day and night. 不要让他们不分白天黑夜地工作。 Don’t lose heart.Keep on working hard. 不要灰心， 继续努力。 His only thought was to keep the boy from harm.他一心想的就是不要让这个男孩受到伤害。 Mary often forgets to bring her pen.玛丽经常忘记带她的钢笔。 forget的用法 Point 教材梳理·考点精讲 02-1 重点单词 (1)forget to do sth.““忘记去做某事”某事还未做 (2) forget doing sth.“忘记曾做过某事”,某事已做 forget 3. People say that “an elephant never forgets”．人们说“大象永远不会忘事”。(七下U5P29) He forgot turning the light off when he left the classroom. 当他离开教室的时候，他忘记已经关灯了。 (1)try to do sth.设法或努力去做某事 try doing sth.尝试着做某事 forget 拓展 Point 教材梳理·考点精讲 02-1 重点单词 3. People say that “an elephant never forgets”．人们说“大象永远不会忘事”。(七下 U5 P29) (2)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 (3)go on to do sth.接着去做另一件事 go on doing sth.继续做同一件事 (4)remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做) remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) (5)regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事(未做) regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已做) 有些动词后接动词不定式或动名词均可，但意义稍有差别。与forget用法类似的词如下： 4. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。(七下Unit5 P29) 02-1 重点单词 教材梳理·考点精讲 be made of/from/by/in辨析 Point made of…表示“由……制作(制造)”。 当 made of…作定语限定修饰名词时，必须放在该名词之后，称为“定语后置”。 如：a boat made of paper 一条纸叠的小船 (1)be made of由…制成能看出原材料) (2)be made from由…制成(看不出原材料) (3)be made by sb.由某人制成 (4)be made in在…被制造 be made+介词 (5)be made up of由……组成(强调组成部分) other相关的单词/短语辨析 Point 教材梳理·考点精讲 5.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但是在美国没有端午节，所以对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，这个夜晚和其他夜晚一样没什么区别。(七下Unit6 P35) 02-1 重点单词 (3)another，再一个；又一个泛指不确定的“另外一个” 又……的，再……的another two/three...＋复数名词 (程度/数量上又增加……) (1)others 其他的人或物＝other＋复数名词，其后不能加名词， 表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部，常构成搭配 some..., others...“一些……，另一些……” (2)the others.其余的人或物＝the other＋名词， 其后不能加名词，表示“其余的全部” other Do you have any other questions? 你还有其他问题吗？ I don’t like this one.Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个。请让我看看另一个。 1．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We should ________ our friends for their support. They often help us during the hard time. A．be strict with B．be thankful to C．be angry with 教材梳理·考点精讲 2.（2021·湖北襄阳·中考真题）My parents are always strict ____ me. A．with B．in C．on D．at 教材梳理·考点精讲 教材梳理·考点精讲 3．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room. A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off 教材梳理·考点精讲 4．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A．is made; sent B．made; sent C．made; is sent 教材梳理·考点精讲 5.（2023·四川自贡·一模）—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao? —Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ________ it for two weeks. A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep 教材梳理·考点精讲 6.（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a teacher. A．other B．others C．the others D．the other There are too many people in the railway station.火车站有太多人。 I have too much homework to do.我有太多作业要做。 You’re driving much too fast.你开车太快了。 Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes. 电视看得太多对我们的眼睛有害。 易混词辨析too many，too much 与 much too辨析 Point 教材梳理·考点精讲 (3)much too.太 修饰形容词或副词，中心词是 too，much 用来增强语气。 (1)too many.太多 修饰可数名词，中心词是 many。 (2)too much.太多；还可用作副词，用来修饰动词 修饰不可数名词，中心词是 much。 辨析 02-2 易混词 1.There are too many rules!有太多规则！(七下Unit4 P23) 2. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉想念他的家人，想吃他妈妈做的美味的粽子。(七下Unit6 P35) 教材梳理·考点精讲 易混辨析wish与hope辨析 Point We hope to arrive around two. 我们希望能在两点钟左右到达。 I wish that I could fly like a bird. 我希望能像小鸟一样飞翔。 02-2 易混词 1）hope不能用于 hope sb. to do sth.. ② 不同点2）wish 后的从句可用虚拟语气。 3） 表示祝福时，用wish sb.+名词。 ① 相同点 1） 后接不定式时，两者可互换 2）后接tat从句时，hope表示较易实现的愿望， wish表示不易实现的愿望。 辨析 教材梳理·考点精讲 1．（24-25七年级上·期中）There are ________ stars in the sky at night. A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 教材梳理·考点精讲 2．（2023·江苏泰州·二模）—I’m going to visit my aunt this evening. She was very kind to us when we were at her home last time. Remember? — Of course I do. __________. A．That sounds fun B．It’s very kind of you C．I hope it won’t be long D．Give my best wishes to her 教材梳理·考点精讲 3（2023·辽宁铁岭·一模）—I ________ all of you a happy New Year. —Thank you very much. A．hope B．wish C．think D．want 教材梳理·考点精讲 4.Not only my father but also my grandfather ________ me to enter an ideal high school in the near future. A．wish B．wishes C．hopes D．hope 【定义】 表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作的状态是“正在进行中”。 1.表示现在正在进行的动作。 2.表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作。 【谓语形式】:am/is/are+动词的现在分词 【用法】 1.表示说话时或目前正在进行的动作。 2.与always, usually等词连用，表示赞扬、厌恶或不满的情绪。 现在进行时 语法概述 02-4 Grammar 谓语动词 变化规则 02-4 Grammar 情况 变化规则 例子 一般动词 +ing wash——washing read——reading 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 去掉e，再+ing make——making use——using 从后往前看字母是辅音、 元音、辅音的（play除外） 双写最后的辅音字母， 再+ing run——running swim——swimming 以ie结尾的动词 变ie为y，再+ing die——dyingtie——tying 以c结尾的动词 变c为ck，再+ing picnic→picnicking traffic→trafficking 以l结尾的动词 若动词原形以非重读音节结尾，则末尾字母l双写与不双写均可。 travel→travelling 分层训练·巩固提升 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Tom often does some housework. Now he is f the clothes. 2.（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Do you mind turning down the music? I (attend) an online meeting now. 3．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）—Look! What are the boys doing? —They (play) basketball. 03 olding am attending are playing 分层训练·巩固提升 1.（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 2．（2017·河北·中考真题）Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 3．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 4．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits. A．have B．are having C．had 二、单项选择 03 分层训练·巩固提升 三、完形填空 I often eat out. This week I tried two new 01 —Michelle’s and Anton’s. Michelle’s is a very small place with about twenty tables and 02 . But the waiters (服务员) and waitresses there are very friendly, and their 03 is excellent. I ate its special—chicken with orange sauce (酱) along with rice and salad. Then I had a chocolate cake with some fruit. The chicken was fresh and delicious, but the cake was too dry. I had a nice dinner 04 at a price of only thirteen dollars. Anton’s is much bigger, and it played my favorite music. But it was too 05 and noisy that night. There were so many people all around. I couldn’t hear the songs clearly. I 06 a bowl of soup and a steak with fried potatoes and vegetables. But the waiter was very rude (粗鲁的) and slow with my 07 . I waited about twenty minutes. It made me feel unhappy. The soup didn’t taste good. The steak was just so-so, and the 08 food I think was the vegetables. They tasted really bad. But the meal was really 09 —about forty-five dollars. So, next time I will 10 to go to Michelle’s, not Anton’s. 01．A．shops B．theaters C．restaurants 02．A．seats B．dishes C．screens 03．A．talent B．service C．performance 04．A．quickly B．cheaply C．carefully 05．A．dirty B．boring C．crowded 06．A．tasted B．cooked C．ordered 07．A．meal B．menu C．trade 08．A．best B．worst C．freshest 09．A．expensive B．fantastic C．delicious 10．A．forget B．choose C．decide 03 谢谢 聆听 THANKS FOR LISTENING $$