Unit 3 第4课时 Integrated skills and Study skills（分层作业）英语译林版九年级下册

Unit 3 Robots 第4课时 Integrated skills and Study skills 分层练习 一、单词拼写 1．In order to meet (消费者) growing needs, our local company keeps providing better service. 【答案】customers’ 【详解】句意：为了迎合消费者日渐增长的需求，我们本地公司持续为他们提供更好的服务。根据中文提示可知，customer“消费者”，为可数名词，这里要用复数customers，此处表示消费者的增长的需求，要用名词所有格，复数名词的所有格直接在后加’。故填customers’。 2．A telephone operator asked him to (不挂断). 【答案】hold on 【详解】句意：电话接线员让他不要挂断。根据汉语提示可知此处应用短语“hold on”，位于“to”后用动词原形构成动词不定式。故填hold on。 3．Now in China, more and more people are willing to Huawei’s (产品) instead of foreign ones. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：现在在中国，越来越多的人愿意购买华为的产品，而不是外国的。product“产品”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填products。 4．—Sorry, I must open the door. Can you on for a moment? —OK. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：——对不起，我必须开门。你能等一下吗？——好的。根据“...on for a moment”可知，自己要开门，因此让对方稍等一下。hold on“等一下”，固定短语；情态动词“Can”后跟动词原形。故填hold。 5．— I am (sure) if that plan will work well as expected. — You have to wait and see. 【答案】unsure 【详解】句意：——我不确定那个计划是否会像预期的那样顺利。——你必须等等看。sure“确定的”，结合if表示“是否”引导宾语从句和答语“You have to wait and see.”可知，自己不确定计划是否会像预期的那样顺利。unsure“不确定的”符合语境。故填unsure。 二、单项选择 6．My robot ______ a virus and it has gone wrong. A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．has caught 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的机器人感染了病毒，出了问题。 考查动词时态。根据“it has gone wrong”可知，机器人感染病毒出了问题，指过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为现在完成时。故选D。 7．The teacher doesn’t ________ us to talk loudly in the reading room. A．allow B．let C．make D．ask 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师不允许我们在阅览室大声说话。 考查动词辨析。allow允许；let让，后接省略to的不定式作宾补；make使，后接省略to的不定式作宾补；ask问。根据空后的不定式“to talk”可知，此处可排除B项和C项；根据“The teacher doesn’t…us to talk loudly in the reading room.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指老师不允许我们在阅览室大声说话。故选A。 8．A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners. A．on B．in C．at D．by 【答案】A 【详解】句意：4月21日，盐城市举行了一场马拉松比赛，共吸引了12000名选手参加。on用于具体日期前；in用于季节及月份前；at用于具体时刻前；by表示到…为止；21st April是一个具体的日期，所以用介词on, 故选A。 9．—Can Eric complete the task by himself on time? —Wait a moment. I’ll tell you ________ what I think of it. A．properly B．correctly C．exactly D．highly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Eric能独自按时完成任务吗？——等一下。我会具体地告诉你我对它的看法。 考查副词辨析。properly合适地；correctly准确地；exactly具体地；highly极其地。根据“I’ll tell you…what I think of it.”可知，“我”会具体地告诉你我对它的看法。故选C。 10．The researchers of HUAWEI made an effort to describe ________ when their latest phone came out. A．whether 5G technology will change people’s life or not B．why 5G technology would improve the customers’ experience C．how soon would 5G technology be widely used around the world D．that 5G technology makes higher-quality video streaming (流媒体) 【答案】B 【详解】句意：华为的研究人员在最新手机发布时努力描述为什么5G技术会改善客户的体验。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项C；又根据“made an effort”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，排除选项A和D，故选B。 三、短文填空 Would you like to have a robot? It will be 11 (amaze) to have a robot to help you do the dishes or clean your house. Today, some robots can 12 (easy) do these things. And there are still some robots making a great 13 (different) to our world in other ways. Take underwater robots for example. 14 (do) something useful for sea life, some scientists created underwater robots to repair damaged coral reefs (修复受损的珊瑚礁). 15 robots go underwater and work together. When they “talk” to each other, each robot 16 (know) what its robot friends are doing in one area of a reef. And it can help in other areas. Working together, the robots build a new reef and it can grow on 17 (it) own again. Another example is the robot of Amazon, a big electronic commerce company (电商公司). They made a robot to bring packages (包裹) 18 people’s homes. When you order something from Amazon, maybe in an hour, the robot 19 (appear) outside your house and leave the package for you. 20 you like to get your packages very fast, this kind of robot can make it possible. How wonderful! 【答案】 11．amazing 12．easily 13．difference 14．To do 15．The 16．knows 17．its 18．to 19．will appear 20．If 【导语】 本文介绍了机器人在水下珊瑚修复和快递包裹派送方面对我们的影响。 【详解】 11．句意：有一个机器人来帮你洗碗或打扫房子真是太棒了。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，修饰物用ing形容词，故填amazing。 12．句意：如今，一些机器人可以很容易地完成这些事情。空处修饰句中的动词“do”，应用副词，故填easily。 13．句意：还有一些机器人在其他方面对我们的世界产生了巨大的影响。此处是短语make a great difference to“对……有很大的影响”，故填difference。 14．句意：为了对海洋生物做一些有用的事情，一些科学家创造了水下机器人来修复受损的珊瑚礁。空处表示目的，应用不定式形式，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填 To do。 15．句意：机器人在水下协同工作。前句已经提到“robots”，此处是再次提到，应用定冠词the修饰，故填The。 16．句意：当它们彼此“交谈”时，每个机器人都知道它的机器人朋友在珊瑚礁的一个区域做什么。主语是单数名词，此处陈述一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填knows。 17．句意：通过共同努力，机器人建造了一个新的珊瑚礁，它可以再次自行生长。此处是短语on one’s own“独自地”，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 18．句意：他们制造了一个机器人，可以把包裹送到人们家里。根据“bring packages (包裹)...people’s homes”可知，此处是短语bring sth to sb“把某物交给某人”，故填to。 19．句意：当你从亚马逊订购东西时，也许一个小时后，机器人就会出现在你家门口，把包裹留给你。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，此处应用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”，故填will appear。 20．句意：如果你想非常快地拿到你的包裹，这种机器人可以使它成为可能。根据“you like to get your packages very fast, this kind of robot can make it possible.”可知，两句之间是条件关系，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Robots 第4课时 Integrated skills and Study skills 分层练习 一、单词拼写 1．In order to meet (消费者) growing needs, our local company keeps providing better service. 2．A telephone operator asked him to (不挂断). 3．Now in China, more and more people are willing to Huawei’s (产品) instead of foreign ones. 4．—Sorry, I must open the door. Can you on for a moment? —OK. 5．— I am (sure) if that plan will work well as expected. — You have to wait and see. 二、单项选择 6．My robot ______ a virus and it has gone wrong. A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．has caught 7．The teacher doesn’t ________ us to talk loudly in the reading room. A．allow B．let C．make D．ask 8．A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners. A．on B．in C．at D．by 9．—Can Eric complete the task by himself on time? —Wait a moment. I’ll tell you ________ what I think of it. A．properly B．correctly C．exactly D．highly 10．The researchers of HUAWEI made an effort to describe ________ when their latest phone came out. A．whether 5G technology will change people’s life or not B．why 5G technology would improve the customers’ experience C．how soon would 5G technology be widely used around the world D．that 5G technology makes higher-quality video streaming (流媒体) 三、短文填空 Would you like to have a robot? It will be 11 (amaze) to have a robot to help you do the dishes or clean your house. Today, some robots can 12 (easy) do these things. And there are still some robots making a great 13 (different) to our world in other ways. Take underwater robots for example. 14 (do) something useful for sea life, some scientists created underwater robots to repair damaged coral reefs (修复受损的珊瑚礁). 15 robots go underwater and work together. When they “talk” to each other, each robot 16 (know) what its robot friends are doing in one area of a reef. And it can help in other areas. Working together, the robots build a new reef and it can grow on 17 (it) own again. Another example is the robot of Amazon, a big electronic commerce company (电商公司). They made a robot to bring packages (包裹) 18 people’s homes. When you order something from Amazon, maybe in an hour, the robot 19 (appear) outside your house and leave the package for you. 20 you like to get your packages very fast, this kind of robot can make it possible. How wonderful! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$