第9部分 副词-小学生毕业总复习必须掌握的英语知识点

四、1. thirty 2. one hundred and forty 3. one hun- 8. D dred and twelve 4. nine 5. forty-five 二、1. as well as 2. faster, faster 3. badly, 五、1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C worse, worst 4. more carefully 5. good, fast 7. A 8. D 6. friendly 7. really 六、略 第10部分 动词 第6部分 代词 一、1. wanted 2. waiter 3. is 4. have 5. have 一、略 6. dose, get 7. happened 8. see 9. playing 二、1. he 2. it 3. they 4. she/it 5. they 10. Open 6. it 二、1. 开门 2. 画画 3. 开会 4. 修理自行车 三、1. Where 2. What 3. When 4. Which 5. 照相 6. 放风筝 7. water the trees 5. Whose 6. Whom 8. look for 9. come out 10. make kites 四、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 11. play the violin 12. read a magazine 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 13. go hiking 14. wake up 五、1. What, see 2. many, students 3. Are, 三、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. D any 4. Where, do, play 5. This, is 7. D 6. No, it isn't. 7. Whom 8. 略 四、1. They are plaving football in the afternoon 第7部分 介词 2. He often goes swimming in summer. 3. I went to sehool at seven o'clock yesterday. 一、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A 4. I will have a meeting at five o'clock. 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 5. I am watching TV. 二、1. in 2. at 3. by 4. above 5. at 6. on 五、1. was 2. walked 3. studied 4. wen 7. for 8. at, in 9. from, to 10. for 5. flew 6. saw 7. jumped 8. swam 三、1. in 2. at 3. in 4. near 5. near 6. by 9. gave 10. clever 7. beside 8. in front of 9. before 10. in the front of 11. on 12. over 13: over 第11部分 动词的时态 14. above 15. After 16. behind 17. behind 四、1. in 2. with 3. over 4. on 5. at 一、1. stopped 2. played 3. brushed 4. became 5. ran 6. enjoyed 7. knew 8. met 9. put 6. under 10. read 11. putting 12. having 13. singing 五、1. at→in 2. in→at 3. in→on 4. on→in 5. at→in 6. of→with 7. of→in 8. on→by 14. eating 15. getting 16. playing 17. mak 9. in→on 10. to→at ing 18. watering 19. studving 20. washin 二、1. do, get 2. take 3. am, don't work 第8部分 形容词 4. wants 5. happened 6. go 7. is 8. have 一、1. taller 2. quicker 3. the biggest 4. younger 9. come 10. Did 5. happy 6. slowly 7. well, better, the best 三、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 8. fast 9. more 10. warmer, warmer 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 二、1: longer 2. better 3. more excited 4. taller 四、1. She went to school at seven o'clock 5. earlier 6. shorter 7. higher 8. heavier 2. He often goes swimming in summer. 9. younger 10. fatter 11. lighter 3. I am watching TV. 12. stronger 4. I will get home at seven. 三、1. tall 2. cold 3. short 4. hungry 5. tired 5. They are playing table tennis. 四、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 第12部分 句法 7. D 五、1. empty/hungry 2. light 3. short 4. black 第一节 陈述句 5. wrong/left 6. old 7. different 8. poor 一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 9. small 10. less 二、1. haven't 2. is 3. shouldn't 4. doesn't 5. didn't 6. must 7. will 8. can 第9部分 副词 三、1. It is Lucy's birthday today. 一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 1 2. They are having English class now. 2>> 第（⑨部分 副词 知识结构导图 时间副词 地点副词 副词的分类 方式副词 程度副词 疑问副词 副 副词的位置 副词的排列顺序 词 形容词和副词的转化 副词比较等级的构成 副词的比较等级 副词比较等级的用法 什么是副词 用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句的词， I run faster than you. 表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。副词根据它们的意 义，可分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副 词和疑问副词。 The house is very small..这房子非常小。 My answer is quite easy.我的答案很简单。 C小9翼 刷词的分类 today今天tomorrow明天yesterday前天always总是 时间副词 often经常now现在before在…之前 地点副词 here这里there那里down向下up向上of离开 方式副词 slowly慢慢地badly糟糕地hard努力地fast迅速地 程度副词 very很much许多still一直almost几乎too太 why为什么what什么where哪里when什么时候 疑问副词 how怎么 副词的位置 1,副词修饰动词、动名词、名词时，通常放在被修饰词的后面。 'm working carefully.我在认真工作。 He has never visited the Great Wall..他从未到过长城。 2.副词修饰形容词、副词时，通常位于被修饰的词前。 The book is very interesting,I like it very much.这本书很有意思，我很喜欢。 Mary dances very well..玛丽舞跳得很好。 She swims quickly enough.她游得足够快。 3.副词修饰数词时，通常位于数词前。 The woman is over forty,but she looks young.这女人四十多了，但看起来却很年轻。 星》副词的排列顺序 1.副词表示时间地点时，小单位在前，大单位在后。 Next week,'I reach Beijing,China.下周我将到中国北京。 Lucy was born on November 12th,1985,in Changchun,Jilin Province. 露西1985年11月12日生于吉林长春。 2.副词表方式时，拼写短的在前，拼写长的在后，并用and或but连接。 Can you say it slowly and clearly?你能慢慢地清晰地说一遍吗？ C小9婴 羽 形容词、副词的转化 情况 变法 例词 careful-carefully 以字母I结尾的形容词（除外） 直接加y beautiful-beautifully 以“辅音字母(I除外)+e”结尾 polite-politely 直接加y 的形容词 safe-safely 以Ie结尾的形容词 去e,再加y terrible-terribly “以元音字母+e”结尾的形容词 去e,再加y true-truly 把y变i,加y heavy-heavily “以辅音字母加y”结尾的形容词 直接加y shy-shyly 副词的比较等级 1.副词比较等级的构成 (1)单音节副词和个别双音节副词加-er或-est构成比较级和最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 fast faster fastest soon sooner soonest late later latest (2)大多数双音节副词和所有多音节副词在前面加more或most构成比较级和最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 quickly more quickly most quickly carefully more carefully most carefully luckily more luckily most luckily C小9 经典考题 写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。 1.well- 2.badly- 3.much- 4.little- 解析：题中所给副词的比较级和最高级都是不规则的变化，都要特殊记忆。 答案：1.better best2.worse worst3.more most4.less least 2.副词比较等级的用法 (1)副词原级的用法 副词的原级用于两个人或事物的比较，表示两者相等。 She can run as fast as Mary.她和玛丽跑得一样快。 I often come to school as early as Susan.我通常和苏珊到校一样早。 (2)副词比较级的用法 副词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，表示“比…更…”。 My mum usually gets up earlier than me.妈妈通常起床比我早。 He did more quickly than I did.他做得比我快. (3)副词最高级的用法 副词的最高级用于三个及三个以上人或事物之间的比较，表示“最…”。 Linda runs the fastest in my class.在我们班，琳达跑得最快。 Mary sang the best of all the singers.玛丽在所有的歌手中唱得最好。 过关测试 一、选择。 1. do you go swimming? -Once a week. A.How often B.How long C.How fast D.How soon 2.Mary sings but her brother sings much A.well,well B.better,better C.well,better D.better,well C小骚了 3.Bill is fast,but his elder brother is the fastest runner A.as Bill B.on the team C.than Bill D.than the team 4.My model plane can fly higher than A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 5.Jettas are popular cars. A.enough B.most C.too D.very 6.He knows about it than you do A.even little B.even less C.more little D.more less 7.You must speak and listen A.little,less B.less,much C.less,more D.more,little 8.The children looked at the dirty clothes and felt quite A.sad.sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad 二、根据中文意思，将下列句子补充完整 1.苏珊的英语没有她姐姐的英语说得好。 Susan can't speak English her elder sister. 2.他们沿着这条路走得越来越快。 They walked and along the road. 3.你篮球打得不好，他打得更差，我打得最差。 You play basketball he played and I played 4.约翰抄写的比以前更认真了。 John copies than he did before. 5.我不是一个好演员，但是我学得很快。 I am not a actress,but I am learning 6.那个人带着友好的微笑看着我。 That man looked at me in a smile. 7.天可真冷啊！ It is cold. C小蹊了 识总 知结 形容词与副词的不同作用 1.在名词前和系动词后用的是形容词。 You are a very good football player..你是一位很好的篮球运动 员。 He looks young,but he is over fifty.他看起来年轻，但实际上 他五十多岁了。 2.修饰动词、形容词、副词时要用副词。 Tom plays the violin well.汤姆小提琴拉得好。 He did it very well..他做得很好。 3.g00d是形容词，意为“好的”，常放在名词前，系动词后， 但不表示身体好，身体好用well,wll还可用作副词修饰动词。 I felt good after the exam.考试后他感觉不错。 They feel well these days.他们这些天感觉身体不错。 I didn't sleep well last night.我昨夜没睡好。 52 C小9骏