第一部分 七年级(下) Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练

参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分　 教材考点精讲练 七年级(上)Unit 1 1. either　 2. Me, neither / Neither have I　 3. too　 4. also　 5. as well 　 6. interesting 　 7. looks 　 8. feels 　 9. smelt / smelled　 10. tasted　 11. sounded　 12. families　 13. rooms 14. are　 15. at　 16. house　 17. rooms　 18. family 19. tried　 20. a　 21. on　 22. find　 23. our　 24. accepting 25. shall　 26. tell　 27. try　 28. me　 29. Sounds great / Good idea / That􀆳s a good idea / 􀆺 　 30. No, you can􀆳t / I􀆳m afraid you can􀆳t　 31. helpful　 32. With　 33. for　 34. with 35. laughing　 36. protect　 37. yourselves / yourself 七年级(上)Unit 2 1. what　 2. What does your English teacher look like　 3. He is helpful / kind / 􀆺　 4. dancing　 5. wanted　 6. eat　 7. for　 8. on　 9. from　 10. sales　 11. sold　 12. buy 七年级(上)Unit 3 1. a　 2. of　 3. about　 4. to　 5. told　 6. speak　 7. said 8. talked　 9. watches　 10. practicing　 11. looks　 12. do　 13. at　 14. reading;English;magazines　 15. see　 16. read 17. watched　 18. looked　 19. to　 20. on　 21. around / round 22. teacher(s)　 23. ourselves　 24. to　 25. What　 26. as　 27. She is a nurse(doctor) / She works as a nurse(doctor) 　 28. winning　 29. plays　 30. with　 31. the　 32. an 33. help　 34. us　 35. would like you to tell　 36. No, thanks 37. better　 38. about　 39. Good idea / Sounds great / 􀆺 40. share　 41. telling　 42. search　 43. planning　 44. the　 45. play　 46. with　 47. to　 48. changed　 49. worry 50. improving / to be improved　 51. in　 52. No, you needn􀆳t / you don􀆳t have to　 53. clean　 54. orders　 55. to　 56. in　 57. May I take your order, please 七年级(上)Unit 4 1. What　 2. about　 3. Pretty good / It was wonderful / 􀆺 4. celebrating　 5. hurt 　 6. the 　 7. What does it( the sign) mean / What􀆳s the meaning of it( the sign)　 8. means 9. meaning 　 10. meaningful 　 11. difficulties 　 12. costs 　 13. is　 14. a　 15. for　 16. How much was it / How much did it cost / 􀆺　 17. how many　 18. how much　 19. to 20. about　 21. develop　 22. for　 23. us　 24. speaking 25. him　 26. rang 　 27. at 　 28. to 　 29. Hold on, please / Hold the line, please / 􀆺　 30. for　 31. to　 32. introduction 33. My pleasure / You􀆳re welcome / Not at all / 􀆺 七年级(下)Unit 5 1. by　 2. by　 3. the　 4. plane　 5. yourself　 6. watching　 7. usually　 8. hardly　 9. always　 10. never　 11. sometimes 12. seldom　 13. often　 14. Riding　 15. to　 16. on　 17. by 18. in　 19. How do you go(get) to school every day / How do you usually go(get) to school / 􀆺　 20. first　 21. for 22. making　 23. say　 24. got / gotten　 25. return　 26. to 　 27. feel　 28. confident　 29. understood　 30. borrowed 31. lent　 32. keep　 33. a　 34. a few　 35. a little　 36. little 37. few　 38. kept　 39. running　 40. for　 41. healthy 42. from　 43. doing　 44. of　 45. because　 46. because of 七年级(下)Unit 6 1. in the front of　 2. in front of　 3. my　 4. to　 5. turn off　 6. turned down　 7. turned out　 8. turn on　 9. crossing 10. cross 　 11. through 　 12. across 　 13. past 　 14. over 　 15. smoking　 16. have　 17. driving　 18. to　 19. of 20. important　 21. for　 22. give 七年级(下)Unit 7 1. planned　 2. learn　 3. for　 4. a　 5. to;buy　 6. talk　 7. of 8. I􀆳m afraid not / I􀆳d love to, but I can􀆳t / 􀆺　 9. enjoyable　 10. walking　 11. themselves　 12. to　 13. return　 14. buying 15. turning　 16. forgot　 17. visiting　 18. to　 19. for 20. took　 21. carrying　 22. bring　 23. get 七年级(下)Unit 8 1. What　 2. How　 3. cloudy;rain　 4. It􀆳s snowy / snowing / 􀆺 5. himself　 6. wore　 7. in　 8. up　 9. dress　 10. put on 11. wore　 12. with　 13. preparing　 14. get　 15. were 16. hope　 17. wish 　 18. buy 　 19. preparations 　 20. for 　 21. to　 22. decisions 　 23. on / upon 　 24. what 　 25. eat 　 26. making　 27. where　 28. in　 29. arrived　 30. reached　 31. got　 32. unbelievable　 33. in　 34. It 八年级(上)Unit 1 1. face　 2. cooking　 3. to　 4. play　 5. in　 6. in　 7. joined 8. join in　 9. attend　 10. took part in / joined in　 11. paid　 12. cost　 13. took　 14. spent　 15. with　 16. at　 17. for　 18. to　 19. good　 20. better 　 21. best 　 22. for 　 23. as 　 24. to　 25. left　 26. day􀆳s　 27. leave;alone　 28. for 29. behind　 30. What a pity / shame　 31. a 　 32. visiting 　 33. overcome　 34. his 　 35. in 　 36. tired 　 37. interesting; interested　 38. about　 39. disappointed　 40. excited 41. with　 42. at　 43. excited　 44. relaxing　 45. interested 46. surprised 　 47. boring 　 48. interesting 　 49. practice 　 50. him　 51. from　 52. of / about 　 53. listening 　 54. soun- ded　 55. heard from　 56. heard 八年级(上)Unit 2 1. the　 2. with　 3. to　 4. in　 5. I had a toothache 6. (I am)Sorry to hear that　 7. visiting　 8. suggestions 9. listen　 10. take　 11. to　 12. large / big;enough 13. teach　 14. to　 15. to　 16. tell　 17. Why;not 18. That􀆳s a good idea / Sounds good / 􀆺　 19. careful 20. carefully　 21. about　 22. take;care;of　 23. keep 24. stopping　 25. on　 26. advice　 27. advise　 28. noisy　 29. passengers　 30. too much　 31. too many　 32. in / with　 33. surprise　 34. surprised　 35. surprising　 36. losing 37. from / 不填 　 38. polluting;the;river 　 39. to 　 40. to 　 41. happen　 42. take place　 43. eating　 44. of　 45. Instead 46. instead of 八年级(上)Unit 3 1. travel(l)ing　 2. warn　 3. buy　 4. marking　 5. teach 6. to　 7. for 　 8. offered 　 9. gave / offered 　 10. provided 　 11. no;wonder　 12. whether / if　 13. what　 14. to　 15. won- derful　 16. wonders 　 17. wonder 　 18. choose 　 19. agree- ment　 20. with　 21. with　 22. on　 23. to　 24. I can􀆳t agree more / I completely agree / 􀆺　 25. in　 26. noisy　 27. sound 28. sound　 29. noise　 30. voice　 31. answer　 32. to 33. answer;your;phone　 34. answering　 35. reply 36. won;beaten　 37. winner　 38. win　 39. beat 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51 教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Unit 8 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P39~ P44 考点 1　 询问天气的句型(Topic 1) 　 　 ▶询问“ ……天气怎么样?”的两种常用句 型:How is / was the weather( +地点状语 / 时间状 语)? =What is / was the weather like(+地点状语 / 时间状语)? 　 　 ▶回答天气的常用句型:It is / was+描述天 气的形容词。 　 　 ▶常见的描述天气的形容词有: 1. — is the weather like in the north of China? —It has cold winters and hot summers. (盲填) 2. — is the weather in spring and summer in Chengdu? —It is always warm in spring and hot in summer. (盲填) 3. It􀆳s so (cloud). I think it is going to (rain). You􀆳d better take an umbrella with you. 4. A: How is the weather today? B: It􀆳s snowy / snowing / 􀆺. The ground is all white. (补全对话) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 put on, dress, wear 与(be) in(Topic 1) 辨析 含义及用法 搭配 / 示例 put on 强调穿的动作,宾 语通常是衣服、鞋 帽等。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大 衣,出去了。 dress 意 为 “ 着 装; 打 扮”,表示动作或 状态, 宾 语 通 常 是人。 dress sb. / oneself 给某人 / 自己穿衣服 (动作) be / get dressed 穿 好 衣服(状态) dress up 装扮 wear 强调穿的状态,其 宾语可以是衣帽、 饰物、奖章等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜 wear a hat 戴着一顶 帽子 (be)in 意为 “ 穿着”, 后 接衣服或颜色。 the woman in black 穿黑色衣服的女士 5. Though the little boy is young, he can dress (he) without anyone􀆳s help. 6. The temperature fell below zero and everyone (wear) more clothes to keep warm. 7. The man blue is my math teacher, and he is always very patient with us. (盲填) 8. Everyone who attends the party must dress , or the waiters won􀆳t let you in. (盲填) dress　 wear　 put on My mother got a big surprise. What was it? My young sister, five years old, said that she could 9. herself. The little girl could 10. her skirt quickly. Pink is her favorite color, so she 11. a pair of pink shoes this morning. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 busy 的用法(Topic 1) 　 　 busy 为形容词, 意为“忙碌的;无暇的”。 常用结构如下: prepare　 with 12. My middle school life is wonderful though I am busy my study. 13. Those students are busy for their school trip in the classroom. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 考点 4　 辨析 hope 与 wish(Topic 1) 辨析 词性及含义 示例 / 常见搭配 hope 名词,表示 “希 望”。 be full of hope 充满希望 动词,表示 “希 望”。 hope to do sth. 希 望 做 某事 hope+that 从句 希望…… I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我希望不会。 wish 名词,表示 “愿 望,祝愿”。 Best wishes to you! 给你最 美好的祝愿! 动词,表示 “希 望,祝愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… wish ( sb. ) to do sth. 希 望(某人)做某事 wish+从句 希望…… (后 接从句时,从句用虚拟语 气) 14. People usually wear red clothes during the Spring Festival because they hope to (get) good luck in the new year. 15. I wish I ( be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky. wish　 hope The graduation ceremony is over. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. In the future, I will work much harder. I 16. I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow. But we will keep in touch with each other. I 17. my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 prepare 的用法(Topic 2)【prepare (v. )使做好准备;把……准备好→prepared (adj. )准备好的→ preparation(n. )准备;准备工作】 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 18. We prepare to ( buy) a new dress for our new friend, but we don􀆳t know her height exactly. 19. If you want to pass the final exam, you should make full (prepare). 20. I hope our team will win the game. After all, we􀆳ve prepared the game for a year. (盲填) 21. March 5th is a day to remember Lei Feng. We still need to learn from his spirit today and get ready help others. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 decide 的用法(Topic 2)[2023. 65,2022. 59] 22. We should make sure our kids have the ability to make their own (decide). 23. Don􀆳t decide important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. (盲填) 24. Decide you want, then set a goal and keep on trying until you achieve it. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22 教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 decide 的名词形式是 decision,意为“决心, 决定”,常用短语:make a decision 做决定;make a decision to do sth. = make up one􀆳s mind to do sth. ,意为“下定决心做某事”。 如: I have made a decision to go to university. = I have made up my mind to go to university. 我下定 决心要去上大学。 where　 eat　 make 25. Mary wants to be healthy and decides not to junk food from now on. 26. I decide on a poster to call on more students to protect animals. 27. We are going to have a picnic this Sunday. But we haven􀆳t decide to go. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7　 辨析 arrive, get to 与 reach(Topic 2) 　 　 arrive, get to 与 reach 都有“到达”的意思, 但用法不同,其区别如下: 辨析 词性 用法 arrive 不及物 动词 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 get to 动词词组 get to+地点名词 若 地 点 为 副词,前面 不加介词。 reach 及物动词 reach+地点名词 　 　 如:arrive in / get to / reach Beijing 到达北京; arrive at / get to / reach the park 到达公园 　 　 You should arrive / get there early. 你应该早 点到那里。 28. Jack will arrive Kunming tomorrow, and we are going to meet him at the airport. (盲填) reach　 arrive　 get Last Saturday Mike and his parents went on a picnic at the foot of a mountain. They left at seven. After an hour􀆳s driving, they 29. at the mountain. Mike􀆳s brother didn􀆳t go with them. When he 30. the foot of the mountain, it was nearly noon. Then they had lunch together. After lunch, they began to climb the mountain. And when they 31. to the top, it was four o􀆳clock in the afternoon. Unluckily, it began to rain and they had to go down the mountain as quickly as possible. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 8　 believe 的用法(Topic 3)【believe(v. )相信;认为→believable(adj. )可相信的;可信任的→unbelievable (adj. )难以置信的;不真实的】[2021. 55] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 32. It􀆳s (believe) that my grandma has learned to use WeChat by herself within two days. 33. We must believe ourselves. That􀆳s one of the secrets of success. (盲填) 34. is believed that nothing is impossible if we make every effort into what we want to do. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 一般现在时与一般过去时[详见本书 P62] 2. 构词法(n. +-y / -ny / -gy→adj. ) [详见《晨读词句 篇》P108] (adj. +-ly→adv. ) [详见《晨读词句篇》 P109] 3. 动词不定式 ( want / plan / wish / hope / would like to 表意愿)[详见本书 P70] 4. 频度副词(usually / often)[详见本书 P13] 温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P45“单元语篇综合练” 32