第一部分 八年级(下) Units 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

参考答案·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 mean doing sth. 　 32. importance;important　 33. decision; make a decision / decisions　 34 . control;controlled; controlling;( be) out of control / lose control;( be) in control of / take control of　 35. spirit　 36. death;dead　 37. nurse 短语与搭配 1. have a cold / sore back / nosebleed　 2. see a dentist 3. take one􀆳s temperature　 4. sound like　 5. think twice 6. get into　 7. fall down　 8. run out (of)　 9. get out of 10. give up　 11. be interested in　 12. next to　 13. to one􀆳s surprise　 14. thanks to　 15. in time　 16. by oneself / on one􀆳s own　 17 . between a rock and a hard place 18. right away / at once　 19 . be / get used to doing sth. 20. be(not) ready to do sth. 21. have problems(in)doing sth. 情景交际 1. What􀆳s the matter( with you) / What􀆳s wrong( with you) / What􀆳s up / 􀆺　 2. I have a headache　 3. Do you have a fever　 4. I think you should lie down and have a rest / 􀆺　 Unit 2 单词与拓展 1. cheer;cheer up;cheer for　 2. volunteer;volunteer to do sth. 　 3. sign　 4. notice;notice sb. do sth. ;notice sb. doing sth. 　 5. lonely　 6. alone;travel alone　 7. several 8. strong;strongly;strength;weak　 9. feeling　 10. satisfac- tion;satisfied;satisfying;satisfy;feeling / sense of satisfaction; be satisfied with　 11. joy　 12. owner　 13. journey 14. raise;raise money　 15. repair　 16. fix;fix up 17. broken　 18. wheel　 19. letter　 20. disabled 21. blind;go blind　 22. deaf;go deaf　 23. imagine;imagi- nation;imagine (sb. / one􀆳s) doing sth. 　 24. difficulty;diffi- culties;difficult;have difficulty ( in) doing sth. 　 25. open; close;opening 　 26. door 　 27. carry; 　 carries; carried; carrying;carry on;carry out　 28. train;training　 29. excited; be excited about　 30. kindness　 31. clever　 32. understand; understood; understanding 　 33. change; climate change; make a change / changes 　 34. interest; interested; interest- ing;places of interest; develop / have an interest in ( doing) sth. 　 35. sir　 36. madam　 短语与搭配 1. clean up　 2. give out　 3. give away　 4. come up with 5. put off　 6. put up　 7. hand out　 8. call up　 9. care for　 10. try out　 11. take after　 12. set up　 13. make a ( big) difference to　 14 . be busy with　 15 . be worried about　 16. be similar to 　 17. at the age of 　 18. at the same time　 19. in one􀆳s free time　 20. used to do sth. 　 21. help out with sth. 核心词句攻关 一、1. lying　 2. passengers　 3. broken　 4. satisfaction　 5. imagine　 6. excitedly 二、1. important　 2. volunteered　 3. training　 4. difficulties 5. sick　 6. alone　 7. notice　 8. with　 9. Although 10. herself 三、1. to　 2. a　 3. of　 4. is　 5. it 四、1. He is really friendly(patient / kind / 􀆺) / We have learned a lot from him/ 􀆺　 2. I􀆳m going to work as a volunteer teacher / I plan to teach children as a volunteer / 􀆺 3. What can you do there / What can you teach them / 􀆺 4. May(Can) I join you / May(Can) I teach the children with you / 􀆺　 5. How long have you learned it( Henan Opera) 八年级(下)Units 3~ 4 教材词句自测 Unit 3 单词与拓展 1. rubbish;take out the rubbish　 2. fold;fold the clothes　 3. sweep;swept　 4. floor;sweep the floor　 5. mess;make a mess　 6. throw; threw; thrown; throw away 　 7. neither; neither􀆺nor􀆺　 8. shirt　 9. pass;pass away;pass by;pass sth. to sb. / pass sb. sth. 　 10. borrow; borrow sb. sth. / borrow sth. from sb. 　 11. lend; lent; lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. 　 12. finger　 13. hate;hate doing / to do sth. 　 14. chore;do chores　 15. while　 16. snack　 17. stress　 18. waste;waste time / money( in) doing sth. 　 19. provide; provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth. 　 20. anyway　 21. depend;dependent;independent;dependence;independ- ence;depend on　 22. develop;development;developing;de- veloped;develop the good habit of　 23. fair;unfair;fairness 24. since;ever since / since then　 25. neighbo(u)r 26. ill; illness; fall / get ill 　 27. drop; dropped; dropping; drop down;drop in / by　 短语与搭配 1. do the dishes　 2. make one􀆳s / the bed　 3. come over　 4. shout back　 5. walk away　 6. hang out (with􀆺) 7. look after / take care of　 8. in surprise　 9. in order to　 10. as a result　 11. as soon as　 12. all the time 13. spend money / time on sth. 　 14. mind doing sth. 15. do one􀆳s part in doing sth. 　 情景交际 1. Could I go out for a walk after dinner　 2. Sure / Of course / Certainly / 􀆺　 Unit 4 单词与拓展 1. allow;allow sb. to do sth. ;be allowed to do sth. 2. wrong;right;What􀆳s wrong? 　 3. guess　 4. deal;dealt; big deal　 5. relation　 6. communication　 7. communicate; communicate with　 8. argue;argument;argue with / have an argument with　 9. cloud;cloudy　 10. elder　 11. instead; instead of　 12. whatever　 13. nervous;be nervous about / of 14. offer;offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. ;offer to do sth. 15. proper;properly 　 16. secondly 　 17. explain;explana- tion;explain sth. to sb. 　 18. clear;clearly　 19. copy;cop- ied;copying　 20. return;return sth. to sb. / return sb. sth. 21. anymore;not􀆺anymore　 22. member　 23. pressure 24. compete;competition;competitor;compete with;compete against;compete for 　 25. opinion;in one􀆳s opinion / view 　 26. skill　 27. typical 　 28. football 　 29. quick;quickly; slow　 30. continue;continue doing sth. ;continue to do sth. 31. compare;compare􀆺with􀆺;compare􀆺 to􀆺 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 参考答案·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 32. crazy;crazier;craziest;be crazy about　 33. push 34. development;with the development of　 35. cause;cause sb. to do sth. 　 36. usual;usually;unusual;as usual 37. perhaps　 短语与搭配 1. get into a fight with　 2. look through　 3. work out 4. get on well with　 5. disagree with　 6. hang over 7. take after-school classes　 8. cut out　 9. be nice / friendly to　 10. be angry with　 11. be afraid of　 12. so that 13. give sth. back to sb. 　 14. talk about sth. with sb. 15. mind sb. / one􀆳s doing sth. 　 16. push sb. so hard　 情景交际 1. What􀆳s wrong / What􀆳s the matter / What􀆳s up / 􀆺　 2. What should I do / What􀆳s your advice / 􀆺　 3. Why don􀆳t you / Why not　 4. I think you should / You􀆳d better / Maybe you could　 5. Thanks for your advice　 核心词句攻关 一、1. borrow　 2. skills　 3. crazy　 4. stress　 5. quickly　 6. providing　 二、1. opinions　 2. Perhaps　 3. Since　 4. clearly 5. mean　 6. what 　 7. arguing　 8. from 9. fair　 10. relationship 三、1. to　 2. on / upon　 3. the　 4. but　 5. which / that / 不填 四、1. What􀆳s wrong with you / What􀆳s the matter with you / 􀆺 2. What is your most difficult subject / Which subject do you have difficulties in / 􀆺 　 3. Can ( Could / Will / Would) you( please) give me some advice / 􀆺　 4. you should take notes in the online class / taking notes in the online class is also important / 􀆺　 5. They􀆳re really use- ful for me / They can help me a lot 八年级(下)Units 5~ 6 教材词句自测 Unit 5 单词与拓展 1. alarm;alarm clock 　 2. begin;began;begun;beginning; beginning;beginner;to begin with;at the beginning of;begin doing / to do sth. 　 3. heavily 　 4. suddenly 　 5. strange; stranger　 6. storm/ rainstorm　 7. wind;windy　 8. light;lit; lighting　 9. report;reporter;make / give a report;It is reported that􀆺　 10. area　 11. wood;wooden　 12. window 13. match;matches;match􀆺 with􀆺　 14. beat;beat;beaten 15. against;beat against　 16. asleep;fall asleep 17. rise;rose;risen;rising;rise up;early to bed and early to rise　 18. fallen　 19. icy;ice　 20. kid;kidded;kidding　 21. realize;realize one􀆳s dream(s)　 22. passage　 23. pupil 24. completely　 25. silence;silent;in silence　 26. recently 27. date　 28. tower　 29. truth;true;(to) tell the truth　 短语与搭配 1. go off　 2. pick up(the phone)　 3. take a shower 4. make sure　 5. die down　 6. break􀆺apart　 7. have a look　 8. make one􀆳s way　 9. take down　 10. have meaning to　 11. look out of　 12. point out　 13. at first　 14. in a mess　 15. (be) in bad shape　 16. by the side of　 17. at that time　 18. each other　 19. the night before 　 20. the rest of　 21. try to do sth. 　 22. remember doing sth. 23. have trouble (in) doing sth. 情景交际 1. What were you doing last night 2. I was taking a shower / doing my homework / 􀆺 Unit 6 单词与拓展 1. shoot;shot　 2. stone　 3. weak;weakness;be weak in　 4. remind;remind sb. of sth. ;remind sb. to do sth. 5. bit;a little bit　 6. silly　 7. stupid　 8. object　 9. hide; hid; hidden; hide behind 　 10. tail 　 11. magic; magical; magician　 12. stick　 13. excite;excited;exciting;excitement 14. Western;Western country　 15. prince　 16. fit;fitted; fitting;keep / stay fit　 17. couple;a couple of　 18. smile; smile at　 19. marry;married;married;marriage;marry sb. ; be / get married (to sb. );marry A to B　 20. gold;golden 21. emperor　 22. silk;the Silk Road　 23. nobody 24. cheat　 25. wife;wives　 26. husband　 27. whole 28. shine;shone;shining　 29. bright　 30. ground 31. lead;led;leader;lead to;lead sb. to sp. 　 32. voice; in a low / loud / high voice　 33. brave;bravely　 短语与搭配 1. agree with　 2. come out　 3. give up　 4. become interested in　 5. fall in love with　 6. get lost　 7. be new to 8. instead of　 9. for the first time　 10. be moved by 11. once upon a time　 12. turn􀆺into􀆺　 13. keep doing sth. 　 14. It seems+adj. +to do sth. 　 核心词句攻关 一、1. truth　 2. completely　 3. hidden　 4. led 5. matches　 6. strange 二、1. windy　 2. Suddenly　 3. voice　 4. After　 5. weak 6. reminded　 7. for　 8. stories　 9. realize　 10. her 三、1. which / that　 2. the　 3. into　 4. as　 5. to 四、1. I didn􀆳t attend it / I missed the party / I didn􀆳t go to the party / 􀆺　 2. Could you tell me something about the par- ty / Did you attend the party / 􀆺　 3. How many programs were there( performed) in the party　 4. Which one( do you think) is the most popular / Which one do you like best / 􀆺　 5. Because I was busy preparing for an impor- tant test / Because I was looking after my mother at home / 􀆺 八年级(下)Units 7~ 8 教材词句自测 Unit 7 单词与拓展 1. square　 2. meter / metre　 3. deep;deeply　 4. desert　 5. population　 6. Asia;Asian　 7. tour;tourist;tourism;tour guide;take a tour 　 8. wall; the Great Wall 　 9. amazing; amazed　 10. ancient;ancient poem;in ancient times 11. protect;protection;protect sb. against / from (doing) sth. 12. wide;widely;be widely used 　 13. achieve;achievement; achieve one􀆳s dream　 14. thick　 15. include;including 16. condition;in good / bad condition　 17. succeed;success; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材词句自测 Unit 3 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )垃圾;废弃物 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 倒垃圾 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )折叠;对折 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 叠衣服 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )扫;打扫 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地板 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 扫地 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )杂乱;不整洁 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) [2024 阅读 B] 6. 　 　 　 　 (v. )扔;掷 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 扔掉;丢弃 7. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )也不　 (pron. )两者都不 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 既不……也不…… 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )衬衫 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )给;递;走过;通过;逝去;消磨􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去世 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 路过;经过 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物递给某人 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )借;借用 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人借某物 11. 　 　 　 　 (v. )借给;借出 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物借给某人 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )手指 13. 　 　 　 　 (v. )厌恶;讨厌 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 讨厌做某事[2020 听 力] 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )杂务;乏味无聊的工作 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做家务 15. 　 　 　 　 ( conj. )与……同时;当……的时 候;而;然而 ( n. ) 一段时间;一会儿【八下 U10】 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )小吃 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )精神压力;心理负担 18. 　 　 　 　 (n. )浪费;垃圾　 (v. )浪费;滥用 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 浪费时间 / 金钱做某事 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )提供;供应 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为某人提供某物 20. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )而且;加之 21. 　 　 　 　 (v. )依靠;信赖 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )依赖的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )独立的;自主的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )依赖;依靠 →　 　 　 　 (n. )独立 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 依靠;依赖;取决于 22. 　 　 　 　 (v. )发展;壮大;开发,研制􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (n. )发展;发育;成长 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )发展中的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )发达的;高度发展的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 养成……的好习惯 23. 　 　 　 　 ( adj. ) 合理的;公正的;(数量、大􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 小)相当大的􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2020 阅读 D] (n. )展览会;交易会【九全 U5】 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)不合理的;不公正的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )公正性;合理性 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 95 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 24. 　 　 　 　 (conj. )因为;既然 (prep. & conj. & adv. )从……以后;自……以来 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从那时起 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )邻居 26. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有病;不舒服 →　 　 　 　 (n. )疾病;病 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生病 27. 　 　 　 　 (v. )落下;掉下 (n. )滴,水珠;滴剂􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 A] →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 落下 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 顺路拜访;突然拜访 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 清洗餐具 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 整理床铺;铺床 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 过来 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 喊回去 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 走开;步行离开 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (与……)闲逛 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照顾 　 介词短语 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 惊讶地 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 目的是;为了(后接动词 原形) 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 结果;因此 　 其他短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一……就…… 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 始终;一直 　 搭配 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在某物上花费金钱 / 时间 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 介意做某事 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在做某事方面发挥作用 情景交际 提出请求 & 征求许可 A: 1. Could I go out for a walk after dinner? B: Sure. Taking a walking after dinner is good for your health. A: You􀆳re right, Mom. B: By the way, could you please help me take out the rubbish? A: 2. Sure / Of course / Certainly / 􀆺. I happen to be going downstairs for a walk later. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 Unit 4 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (v. )允许;准许 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 允许某人做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 被允许做某事 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有毛病;错误的 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)正确的;恰当的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 怎么了? 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )猜测;估计 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )协议;交易 (v. )对付;对待【九全 U4】 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 重要的事 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )关系;联系;交往 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )交流;沟通 7. 　 　 　 　 (v. )交流;沟通 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……交流 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )争吵;争论 →　 　 　 　 (n. )争吵;争论 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……争吵 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )云;云朵 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )多云的 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )年纪较长的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 06 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 11. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )代替;反而;却 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 代替;而不是[2024 完形, 2020 阅读 D] 12. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )任何;每一 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )焦虑的;担忧的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到紧张 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. )主动提出;自愿给予 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给某人提供某物 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 主动提出做某事 15. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )正确的;恰当的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )恰当地 16. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )第二;其次 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )解释;说明 →　 　 　 　 (n. )解释;说明 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人解释某事 / 某物 [2024 阅读 D] 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. ) 清楚易懂的;晴朗的;清澈􀪍􀪍 的;头脑清醒的􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍　 (v. )清理;清除【八下 U10】 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )清楚地;清晰地;明白地 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )抄袭;模仿;复制;复印 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) 20. 　 　 　 　 (v. )归还;回来;返回 (adj. )回程的􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2020 听力] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物归还给某人 21. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )再也(不);(不)再 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不再 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )成员;分子 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )压力 24. 　 　 　 　 (v. )竞争;对抗 →　 　 　 　 (n. )竞争 →　 　 　 　 (n. )竞争者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……(队友)并肩战 斗;和……(对手)竞争 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……(对手)竞争 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为……(目标)竞争 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )意见;想法;看法 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在某人看来 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )技艺;技巧 27. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )典型的 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(美式)橄榄球;足球 29. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )快的;迅速的;时间短暂的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )很快地 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)缓慢的 30. 　 　 　 　 (v. )持续;继续存在 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 继续做某事( 同一 件事) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 继续做某事( 另一 件事) 31. 　 　 　 　 (v. )比较 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……和……作比较 / 对比 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……比作…… 32. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不理智的;疯狂的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级) →　 　 　 　 (最高级) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……疯狂 / 着迷于 33. 　 　 　 　 (v. )鞭策;督促;推动 34. 　 　 　 　 (n. )发展;发育;成长 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 随着……的发展 35. 　 　 　 　 (v. )造成;引起 (n. )起因􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 A] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 导致某人做某事 36. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )通常的;寻常的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )通常地;一般地 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)特别的;不寻常的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照例;照旧;像往常一样 37. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )可能;大概;也许 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……吵架 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 快速查看;浏览 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 算出;解决 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 16 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 与……和睦相处 / 关系良好 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同意(某人的意见) 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 悬挂在……之上 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参加课外辅导班 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 删除;删去 　 形容词短语 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……友好 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生……的气 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到害怕 　 其他短语 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以便;为了 　 搭配 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物归还给某人 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和某人谈论某事 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 介意某人做某事 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人要求如此高 情景交际 　 谈论问题 & 给出建议 A: You look sad, Kim. 1. 　 　 ? B: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. A: Hmm􀆺 that􀆳s not very nice. Did she give them back to you? B: Yes, but I􀆳m still angry with her. 2. 　 　 ? A: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. 3. Why don􀆳t you / Why not forget about it so that you can be friends again? / 4. I think you should / You􀆳d better / Maybe you could forget about it so that you can be friends again. Although she􀆳s wrong, it􀆳s not a big deal. B: You􀆳re right. 5. 　 . A: No problem. Hope things work out. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 skill　 quick　 provide　 stress　 borrow　 crazy 1. In our school, students can 　 　 　 　 up to ten books from the library at one time. 2. In my opinion, watching English movies is a good way to improve our listening and speaking 　 　 　 　 . 3. Skiing is such an attractive outdoor sport in winter that many people are 　 　 　 　 about it. 4. Teenagers are supposed to learn how to deal with 　 　 　 　 from study and relax themselves in a proper way. 5. If you want to remember words 　 　 　 　 , you can connect the word with its pronunciation. 6. We should thank our parents for 　 　 　 　 a comfortable environment for us to live and study. 二、语篇填空第一节———方框选词 argue　 clear　 from　 perhaps　 opinion fair　 what　 relationship　 mean　 since 　 　 Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you express your 1. 　 　 　 　 to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and agree with you? It has something to do with both you and your parents. 2. 　 　 　 　 some parents are easy to talk to, and they are good listeners. But some are hard to walk close to. 3. 　 　 　 　 communication is a two-way street, the way you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the advice below. Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as 4. 　 　 　 　 as possible. In this way, they will be more helpful if they understand what 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 26 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 you 5. 　 　 　 　 and what􀆳s really going on. Make your parents believe you. If you􀆳re always honest, your parents will believe 6. 　 　 　 　 you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you. Avoid 7. 　 　 　 　 too much. If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 8. 　 　 　 　 your parents􀆳 side? It􀆳s 9. 　 　 　 　 to consider their views(观点). If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a friendly way. This way, your 10. 　 　 　 　 will be better. 三、语篇填空第二节———盲填 Housework and chores are an important part of our daily life. In order 1. 　 　 　 　 keep our home clean and tidy, we all need to help out. There are many things that need to be done, such as sweeping the floor, doing the dishes, and making beds. It􀆳s not just about what we do, but it also depends 2. 　 　 　 　 how we do it. We should do our chores carefully and with a good attitude ( 态 度). At 3. 　 　 　 　 same time, we should remember that helping with housework is a good way to show love and care for our family. Doing housework has many advantages. It teaches us not only to be responsible 4. 　 　 　 　 also to work as a team. When we do our part, we will get a great sense of achievement because we make our home a cleaner and happier place to live in. So, let􀆳s all work together and do our best to keep our home clean and organized. Remember, every little bit helps, and every task 5. 　 　 　 　 we do contributes to(有助于) a better living space for all of us. 四、补全对话 A: Hello, this is Joe. May I speak to Li Ping? B: Yes. This is Li Ping speaking. A: Hello, Li Ping. I heard you􀆳ve been in a bad mood recently. 1. 　 　 ? B: I􀆳m under great pressure these days. I find it difficult to study online courses well. A: I􀆳m sorry to hear that. 2. 　 　 　 ? B: English. It􀆳s so hard that I get a headache whenever I recite(背诵) the new words and phrases. A: Don􀆳t worry! Most students are afraid of English because they think it􀆳s too difficult. B: 3. 　 　 ? A: Sure. In my opinion, first, you􀆳d better ask teachers for help on WeChat or QQ. It􀆳s difficult for students to learn online English by ourselves. B: OK. But my English teacher is a little strict. I am afraid to talk to her. A: Take it easy. You must be brave. Second, 4. you should take notes in the online class / taking notes in the online class is also important / 􀆺. You must listen carefully and write down something important in the online class. B: Thanks for sharing your learning experience with me! 5. 　 　 . A: You􀆳re welcome. I believe you can make great progress if you have a try. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 36