第一部分 八年级(上) Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材词句自测 Unit 5 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )新闻节目;新闻 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一则新闻 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )介意;对(某事)烦恼 (n. )头脑;心智【八上 U2】 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使某人改变主意 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 牢记某事 / 某物 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 介意(某人)做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 没关系。 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )忍受;站立 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 代表　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 站起来[2022 阅读 A,2021 完形] 4. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )教育的;有教育意义的 5. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )打算;计划 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (为某事)制定计划 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 计划做某事[5 年 3 考] 6. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )希望 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有希望的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )没有希望的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 希望做某事 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )讨论;商量 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )发生;出现 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 某人发生了某事[ 5 年 3 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 碰巧做某事[2020 完形] 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )预料;期待 →　 　 　 　 (n. )预料;期待 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )出乎意料的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 期望(某人)做某事[2023 语篇填空] 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )笑话;玩笑 (v. )开玩笑􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2020 阅读 D] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 讲笑话 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开某人的玩笑[2021 阅 读 B] 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )喜剧;喜剧片 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )毫无意义的;意思不明确的 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)有意义的 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )行动 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 动作影片[2020 听力] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采取行动[2024 阅读 A] 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )动画片;卡通片 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )文化;文明 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )文化的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 中华 / 传统文化 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )著名的;出名的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 因……而著名 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 作为……而著名 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为……所熟知 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )出现 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)消失 →　 　 　 　 (n. )出现;外貌 18. 　 　 　 　 (v. )开始变得;变成 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )富有的;丰富多彩的;肥沃的􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)贫穷的 20. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )获得成功的;有成就的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )获得成功地;有成就地 21. 　 　 　 　 (modal v. )可能;可以 22. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )主要的;最重要的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )主要地;大体上 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )原因;理由 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 因为这个原因 24. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )普通的;常见的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 24 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 25. 　 　 　 　 ( = movie)(n. )电影 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看电影[2021 听力] 26. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不幸的;不吉利的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )不幸地;不吉利地 27. 　 　 　 　 (v. )失去;丢失;输掉􀪍􀪍[2023 听力] →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )迷路的;失去的;丢失的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 减肥 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迷路 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 丧生 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 失物招领处 28. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )愿意的;准备好的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准备好做某事;愿意做 某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为某事做好准备 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )人物;角色 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 卡通人物;卡通角色 30. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )简单的;易做的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )简单地;仅仅;只;不过 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )陆军;陆军部队 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参军 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 查明;弄清 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 发生;进行 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……学习;从……中吸取 教训 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 认为;想起 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出版;出现 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 尽某人最大努力 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 装扮;乔装打扮 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 代替;替换 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 干得好 　 其他短语 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 将来的一天 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一双;一对 　 搭配 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看见某人做某事(全过 程) 13. not so+形容词 / 副词原级+as+名词 / 代词 不 像……一样…… 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 Unit 6 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )厨师　 (v. )烹饪;煮 (v. )做饭【七下 U7】 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做晚饭 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )医生 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看医生 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )工程师 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )小提琴手 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )驾驶员;司机 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )飞行员 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )钢琴家 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )科学家 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学院;大学;高等专科学校 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去上大学 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(综合性)大学;高等学府 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去上大学 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )教育 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )教育的;有教育意义的 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )药;医学 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )医疗的;医学的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 吃药[2022 听力] 13. 　 　 　 　 伦敦 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )文章;论文 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. )邮寄;发送;派遣;安排去􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 分发;散发 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 召唤;派人去请 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 发送信息 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物寄给某人[2023 阅读 B] 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )队;组 17. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )外国的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )外国人 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 外语 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )能够 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)不会的;不能的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )能力 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )丧失能力的;有残疾的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 能够做某事[2024 阅读 D] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 34 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 19. 　 　 　 　 (n. )许诺;诺言　 (v. )许诺;承诺 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 许诺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 信守诺言 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 违背诺言 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 承诺(不)做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人承诺某事 / 物 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )开头;开端 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……开始[2024 阅读 D,2023 阅读 B] 21. 　 　 　 　 (v. )改进;改善 →　 　 　 　 (n. )改进;改善 22. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )身体的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 身体健康 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )业余爱好 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 24. 　 　 　 　 (v. )用颜料画;在……上刷油漆 →　 　 　 　 (n. )油画;绘画 →　 　 　 　 (n. )画家;油漆匠 25. 　 　 　 　 (adj. & adv. )每周的(地) 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学校作业;功课 27. 　 　 　 　 (v. )表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 (n. )问题【七上 U6】 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )意义;意思 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有意义的;意味深长的 →　 　 　 　 ( adj. ) 毫无意义的;意思不明 确的 29. 　 　 　 　 (v. )讨论;商量 →　 　 　 　 (n. )讨论;商量 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和某人讨论某事 / 某物 30. 　 　 　 　 (adj. & pron. )自己的;本人的 (v. )拥有;有【八下 U10】 →　 　 　 　 (n. )物主;主人 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 独自;单独[2024 书面表 达,2020 阅读 C] 31. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )个人的;私人的 32. 　 　 　 　 (n. )关系;联系 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 建立 / 改善和某人的 关系 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 长大;成熟;成长 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 确保;查明 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 整理某人的房间 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听起来像 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上课 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 回来;找回 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 写下;记下 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (尤指为消遣) 学着做;开 始做 　 名词短语 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 计算机程序设计员;编程 人员 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 计算机科学 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 快餐 　 形容词短语 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 确信;对……有把握 　 搭配 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 继续做某事 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 告诉某人关于某事 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 关于;与……有关 情景交际 　 谈论未来打算和目标 A: 1. 　 　 ? B: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. A: How are you going to do that? B: 2. 　 　 　 . A: Hope your dreams come true. By the way, 3. where are you going to work in the future? B: I􀆳m going to work in my hometown in the future. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 appear　 hope　 simple　 send　 promise　 culture 1. Parents should keep their 　 　 　 　 to build trust with their children. 2. I don􀆳t think either of them can win. Maybe a dark horse will 　 　 　 　 . 3. Modern cameras are 　 　 　 　 to use, and even old people can take photos with them. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 44 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 4. Learning about the history and 　 　 　 　 of our country can build up our sense of national pride. 5. We believe that hard work creates history and makes a 　 　 　 　 future. 6. Some doctors were 　 　 　 　 to some poor African countries where medical workers were in great need. 二、语篇填空第一节———方框选词 happen　 before　 around　 plan　 expect able　 rule　 never　 successful　 improve 　 　 My grandpa loves playing Chinese chess. However, when he came to Canada for a visit, he 1. 　 　 　 　 had the chance to play it. One day after school, I made a 2. 　 　 　 　 to help him. I registered(注册) an account on the Internet that would allow my grandpa to play chess online. I told him, “ Grandpa, someone is 3. 　 　 　 　 to play Chinese chess with you. ” Then I led him to the computer. “You can play with good players 4. 　 　 　 　 the world. ” It was never simple to teach an old man to use the Internet properly. But I managed to 5. 　 　 　 　 his skills through practice. After a few hard tries, we began to play a real game 6. 　 　 　 　 . “ Move the horse left,” I clicked(点击). I did what he said. It was a hard game, as I 7. 　 　 　 　 to play with someone with a high score. The other player had moved another step before we started our move. Grandpa got very serious and he said, “He cheated! I couldn􀆳t stand playing with someone who breaks the 8. 　 　 　 　 of Chinese chess!” In fact, the truth was that the time left for us was used up, but we were not 9. 　 　 　 　 to notice the time limit(时限) to move our next step. 10. 　 　 　 　 Grandpa was leaving for China, my family found a team of Chinese chess players waiting there to play with him. As for me, I will always remember the time I played with my grandpa online. 三、语篇填空第二节———盲填 We always imagine what we will do in the future and discuss our dreams during breaks. Some of us have no idea at first, but others may be sure 1. 　 　 　 　 their goals. Some students want to be artists because they enjoy painting beautiful things around them. Some are ready 2. 　 　 　 　 be postmen, sending things to different places, while others want to be scientists who can work on research in science. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. In order to achieve my dream, I usually write down my goal at 3. 　 　 　 　 beginning of each term or year, and then make a weekly plan to finish them. I work harder in my studies and take part in activities to enrich my mind. I believe that I can achieve my dream, as long as I don􀆳t give up easily. There 4. 　 　 　 　 so many good choices for everyone, so it is hard to decide what to do. However, 5. 　 　 　 　 is of great importance that you know yourself well in order to choose the right path for your future. 四、补全对话 A: Hello, Linda. B: Hi, Peter. Welcome back. You􀆳ve been out of our city for three years. 1. 　 ? A: I have been to many nice places. What are you doing these days? B: I􀆳m preparing for the Senior High School Ex- amination. A: Great! 2. 　 　 ? B: I􀆳m going to be a computer programmer. A: Why do you want to be a computer programmer? B: 3. 　 　 　 . A: So wonderful! 4. 　 　 　 ? B: First, I will try to get into a good high school. Then, I need to study computer science at a university. A: It􀆳s not easy. You need to keep studying all the time. B: That􀆳s true. But anything is possible if I put my heart into it. A: 5. 　 　 　 . B: Thank you. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 54 参考答案·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 dying;die down;die out;die from;die of　 27. writer 28. dentist;go to the dentist　 29. magazine　 30. however 31. than;more than　 32. almost　 33. none;none of􀆺 34. point;point at / to;point out　 短语与搭配 1. go to the movies　 2. play tennis　 3. stay up late 4. go to bed　 5. game show　 6. in the country　 7. be good for　 8. how often　 9. not􀆺at all　 10. the answer to 11. help with sth. 　 12. spend time with sb. 　 13. the best way to do sth. 　 14. ask sb. about sth. 　 情景交际 1. What does she usually do on weekends　 2. How often do you go shopping　 3. No, I never(seldom) shop online / 􀆺　 核心词句攻关 一、1. diaries　 2. seems　 3. enough　 4. hardly　 5. tried 6. healthily 二、1. wonderful　 2. Although　 3. decided　 4. arriving　 5. differences　 6. myself　 7. for　 8. hungrily 9. activity　 10. together 三、1. were　 2. to　 3. and　 4. a　 5. at 四、1. What did you do(on the weekend / on weekends) 2. I like going to the movies　 3. I like comedies( car- toons / science fiction movies / 􀆺)best / My favorite kind of movie is comedy(cartoon / science fiction / 􀆺) / 􀆺 4. How often do you go to the movies　 5. Why not watch it together this Sunday / Shall we watch it together this Saturday / 􀆺 八年级(上)Units 3~ 4 教材词句自测 Unit 3 单词与拓展 1. outgoing　 2. both;both of them;both you and me 3. better;had better do sth. 　 4. loud;speak louder 5. loudly 　 6. quietly 　 7. hard-working 　 8. competition; competitor　 9. fantastic　 10. which　 11. clearly　 12. win; won;winning;winner　 13 . though;even though 14. talented;be talented in　 15. truly 　 16. care;careful; carefully;careless;carelessly;caring;care about;care for / take care of　 17. laugh;laughter;laugh at　 18. serious;seriously 19. mirror　 20. kid　 21. necessary;necessarily　 22. grade 23. should　 24. saying;as the saying goes　 25. reach;rea- ches;reach up　 26. hand;by hand;hand in;hand out;hand in hand;give sb. a hand　 27. touch;touches　 28. heart　 29. fact; in fact 　 30. break; broke; broken; broken; break down;break out;break up;take(have) a break / breaks 31. arm　 32. share;share sth. with sb. 　 33. similar;be similar to　 34. primary;primary school　 35. information 短语与搭配 1. play the drums　 2. bring out　 3. reach for　 4. think about　 5. be good with sb. 　 6. be different from 7. the same as　 8. as / so long as　 9. help (to) do sth. 10. make sb. do sth. 　 情景交际 1. Is she more outgoing than you　 2. Yes, she is　 3. Who is more hard-working at school　 Unit 4 单词与拓展 1. theater / theatre; movie theater / theatre 　 2. comfortable; uncomfortable　 3. comfortably　 4. seat;take / have a seat　 5. screen　 6. close;closed;closely;be / get close to nature　 7. ticket　 8. worse;what􀆳s worse􀆺　 9. worst　 10. cheaply 11. song　 12. choose;chose;chosen;choice;choose􀆺from 􀆺;choose to do sth. 　 13 . carefully　 14 . reporter 15. fresh　 16 . service　 17 . pretty;prettier;prettiest 18. menu　 19 . act;actor;actress;action;active 20. meal;cook / make a meal　 21 . creative;creativity 22. talent;talented;talent show　 23. magician　 24. beautifully 25. role;play a role (in doing sth. ) 　 26. winner 27. prize;win a prize / prizes　 28. everybody　 29. example; for example　 30. poor　 31. seriously;be serious about􀆺 / take􀆺 seriously 　 32. give; gave; given; giving; give away; give out;give up;give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 　 33. crowd- ed;crowd　 短语与搭配 1. watch a movie / watch movies　 2. have􀆺in common 3. play the piano 　 4. make up 　 5. meet a friend / meet friends　 6. around the world / all over the world　 7. ( be) up to　 8. so far　 9. and so on　 10. all kinds of 11. thanks for doing sth. 　 12. watch sb. do sth. 13. a way to do sth. / a way of doing sth. 　 情景交际 1. What􀆳s the best movie theater to go to / Which is the best movie theater　 2. Because it􀆳s the closest to my home / Be- cause it has the biggest screen / 􀆺　 3. What do you think of it / How do you like it　 核心词句攻关 一、1. reach　 2. talent　 3. necessary　 4. won 5. carefully　 6. examples 二、1. touches　 2. comfortable　 3. ticket　 4. also 5. choose　 6. about　 7. which　 8. meals　 9. Though 10. cheaply 三、1. as　 2. from　 3. the　 4. to　 5. that / which 四、1. Yes, I did　 2. He used to be very short　 3. Does he still play it ( the violin) now 　 4. Can ( Could / Would / Will)you( please) tell me more about her / tell me some- thing about her / 􀆺　 5. She becomes a little thinner than before / She doesn􀆳t have long brown hair anymore / 􀆺 八年级(上)Units 5~ 6 教材词句自测 Unit 5 单词与拓展 1. news;a piece of news　 2. mind;change one􀆳s mind;keep sth. in mind;mind (one􀆳s / sb. ) doing sth. ;Never mind. 3. stand;stood;stand for;stand up　 4. educational 5. plan; planned; planning; make a plan ( for sth. ) / make plans(for sth. );plan to do sth. / make a plan( plans) to do sth. 　 6. hope;hopeful;hopeless;hope to do sth. 　 7. discus- sion　 8. happen;sth. happened to sb. ;happen to do sth. 9. expect;expectation;unexpected; expect(sb. ) to do sth. 10. joke;tell a joke / jokes;play a joke / jokes on sb. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42 参考答案·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 11. comedy;comedies　 12. meaningless;meaningful 13. action;action movie;take action　 14. cartoon 15. culture;cultural;Chinese / traditional culture　 16. famous; be famous for;be famous as;be famous to　 17. appear; disappear; appearance 　 18. become; became; become; becoming　 19. rich; poor 　 20. successful; successfully 　 21. might　 22. main;mainly　 23. reason;for this reason　 24. common　 25. film;see a film / see films　 26. unlucky; unluckily　 27. lose;lost;lost;lose weight;lose one􀆳s way / get lost;lose one􀆳s life;Lost and Found　 28. ready;be ready to do sth. ;be / get ready for sth. 　 29. character;cartoon charac- ter　 30. simple;simply　 31. army;join the army 短语与搭配 1. find out　 2. go on　 3. learn from　 4. think of 5. come out　 6. try one􀆳s best　 7. dress up　 8. take one􀆳s place　 9. do a good job　 10. one day　 11. a pair of 12. see sb. do sth. 　 Unit 6 单词与拓展 1. cook;cook dinner　 2. doctor;see a doctor / go to the doc- tor　 3. engineer　 4. violinist　 5. driver　 6. pilot 7. pianist　 8. scientist　 9. college;go to college　 10. univer- sity;universities;go to university　 11. education;educational 12. medicine; medical; take the medicine 　 13. London 　 14. article　 15. send;sent;send out;send for;send a mes- sage;send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb. 　 16. team　 17. foreign; foreigner;foreign language　 18. able;unable;ability; disabled;be able to do sth. 　 19. promise;make a promise / promises;keep a promise / promises;break a promise / promi- ses;promise (not) to do sth. ; promise sth. to sb. / promise sb. sth. 　 20. beginning;at the beginning of　 21. improve; improvement　 22. physical;physical health　 23. hobby; hobbies　 24 . paint;painting;painter　 25. weekly 26. schoolwork 　 27. question 　 28. meaning;meaningful; meaningless　 29. discuss;discussion;discuss sth. with sb. / have a discussion with sb. 　 30. own;owner;on one􀆳s own 31. personal　 32. relationship;develop / improve a relation- ship with sb. 短语与搭配 1. grow up　 2. make sure　 3. tidy one􀆳s room　 4. sound like　 5. take a lesson / lessons　 6. get back　 7. write / put / take down　 8. take up　 9. computer programmer 10. computer science　 11. fast food　 12. be sure about 13. keep on doing sth. 　 14. tell sb. about sth. 　 15. have to do with　 情景交际 1. What do you want to be / What are you going to be when you grow up　 2. I􀆳m going to study math and physics harder / work hard to get into a good university / 􀆺　 3. where are you going to work in the future　 核心词句攻关 一、1. promises　 2. appear　 3. simple　 4. culture 5. hopeful　 6. sent 二、1. never　 2. plan　 3. expecting　 4. around 5. improve　 6. successfully　 7. happened　 8. rules 9. able　 10. Before 三、1. about / of　 2. to　 3. the　 4. are　 5. it 四、1. Where have you been 　 2. What do you want to be when you grow up / What are you going to be when you grow up / 􀆺　 3. Because I􀆳m very interested in computer science / Because I want to know more about AI technolo- gy / 􀆺　 4. How are you going to be a computer program- mer / How are you going to achieve your dream / 􀆺 5. I agree with you / I hope ( believe) your dream will come true / I􀆳m sure your dream will come true / 􀆺 八年级(上)Units 7~ 8 教材词句自测 Unit 7 单词与拓展 1. paper　 2. pollute　 3. pollution;air / water / noise pollution　 4. future;in the (near) future　 5. environment; environmental;protect the environment　 6. planet　 7. earth 8. plant　 9. part;take part in;play a part / do one􀆳s part in doing sth. 　 10. peace;peaceful;peacefully;in peace 11. sea　 12. build;built;building;build up your body 13. sky　 14. astronaut　 15. apartment　 16. rocket 17. space;space station　 18. human　 19. dangerous 20. already　 21. factory;factories　 22. Japan;Japanese 23. believe; believable; unbelievable; belief; believe in; It􀆳s believed that 􀆺 　 24. agree; disagree; agreement; disagree- ment;agree with sb. ;agree on sth. ;agree to do sth. 25. even　 26. shape　 27. fall;fell;fallen;fallen;fall behind;fall down;fall off the tree 　 28. inside 　 29. possi- ble;impossible;possibly;possibility;as much as possible 30. probably　 31. side 　 32. during 　 33. holiday;take a holiday / on holiday　 34. word;keep one􀆳s word;in a word　 短语 1. help with　 2. look like　 3. look for　 4. wake up 5. (be) in great danger　 6. over and over again 7. hundreds of　 Unit 8 单词与拓展 1. shake;shook;shaken;milk shake;shake hands　 2. pour; pour􀆺into􀆺　 3. yogurt / yoghurt　 4. honey　 5. watermelon　 6. spoon　 7. pot　 8. add;add to;add up to;add A to / into B　 9. finally　 10. salt;salty　 11. sugar　 12. cheese 13. corn　 14. machine　 15. dig;dug;digging　 16. hole; dig a hole　 17. sandwich;sandwiches　 18. butter 19. turkey　 20. piece;a piece of;cut􀆺into pieces 21. Thanksgiving;Thanksgiving Day　 22. traditional; traditional culture　 23 . autumn;in autumn / fall 24. celebrate;celebration　 25. pie　 26. mix;mixes;mix A with B / mix A and B(together)　 27. pepper　 28. fill;fill􀆺 with􀆺;(be) filled with　 29. oven　 30. plate　 31. cover; cover􀆺with􀆺;be covered with / by　 32. serve;service;serve as;serve sth. to sb. / serve sb. with sth. 　 33. temperature; take one􀆳s temperature　 短语与搭配 1. turn on　 2. cut up　 3. take out　 4. make a dish / dishes 5. have a big meal　 6. special food　 7. on special holidays 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52