第一部分 七年级(下) Units 4-6-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 七年级(下) Units 4~ 6 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 　 Unit 4 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )规则;规章 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 交通规则 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 遵守规则 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 制定规则 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )到达 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 到达(+小地方) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 到达(+大地方) 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )听;倾听 →　 　 　 　 (n. )听众;倾听者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听音乐[5 年 3 考] 4. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )打架;战斗 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为反对……而斗争;与 ……战斗 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为了……而战斗 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为(做)某事感到抱歉 6. 　 　 　 　 (v. )穿;戴 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 戴眼镜 / 穿鞋 / 戴帽子 7. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )重要的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )重要性;重要 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ……的重要性 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (对某人来说)做某事是 重要的。 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )带来;取来 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 恢复;使想起;归还 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使显现;使表现出 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物带给某人 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某人 / 某物带到某地 [2024 阅读 D,语篇填空] 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )校服;制服 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 校服 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )安静的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保持安静 11. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )练习 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 练习做某事[2021 完形、 语篇填空] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和某人一起练习[2022 语篇填空] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 熟能生巧。 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )碟;盘 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 清洗餐具 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )吵闹的 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. )放松;休息 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )令人放松的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )放松的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 放松自己 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. )读;阅读 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )读者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 读书 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )非常讨厌的;可怕的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )非常讨厌地;非常;很 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )感受;觉得 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )感觉;感触 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 想要做某事[2024 语篇 填空] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )严格的;严厉的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人要求严格 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )记住;记起 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)忘记;遗忘 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得去做某事(未做) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得做过某事(已做) 20. 　 　 　 　 (v. )遵循;跟随 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听取某人的建议 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )幸运;运气 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )幸运的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )幸运地;好运地 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )不幸的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )不幸地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给……带来好运 22. 　 　 　 　 ( v. )保持;保留;饲养;遵守;记录;􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 存放􀪍􀪍[2020 完形] →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )饲养员;保管人 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (使……)远离……[2022 阅读 C] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (使某人 / 某物)保持某 种状态(如: 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保持你的 房间干净) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 持续 / 一直 做某事[5 年 6 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 阻止某人 / 某物做某事 [2022 阅读 C] 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P88 23. 　 　 　 　 (v. )学习;学会 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )学习者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 了解[5 年 4 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……学习;从……中 吸取教训[5 年 5 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学习(如何)做某事[2020 阅读 B] 　 Unit 5 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )动物 25. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )可爱的;机灵的 26. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )懒散的;懒惰的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级) →　 　 　 　 (最高级) 27. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )聪明的;智能的􀪍􀪍􀪍[2024 阅读 C] →　 　 　 　 (反义词)愚蠢的 28. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )美丽的;美好的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )美好地;漂亮地 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)丑陋的;难看的 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )种类 (adj. )友好的;慈祥的􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[5 年 4 考] →　 　 　 　 (n. )仁慈 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 稍微;有点儿(后跟形 容词)[2020 阅读 D] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 各种各样的 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同种类的 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )澳大利亚 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )澳大利亚(人)的;澳 大利亚人 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )非洲 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )非洲(人)的;非洲人 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 南非 32. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )睡觉 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )睡着 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )瞌睡的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去睡觉 33. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )友好的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……友好 34. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )羞怯的;腼腆的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )害羞 35. 　 　 　 　 (v. )救;救助;节约;储蓄􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2021 阅读 D] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拯救某人的生命 36. 　 　 　 　 (n. )象征 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ……的象征 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 37. 　 　 　 　 (v. )忘记;遗忘 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 忘记去做某事(未做) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 忘记做过某事(已做) 38. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地点;位置;名次􀪍􀪍[2021 阅读 A] (v. )放置;安放􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2023 完形] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 公共场所 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 获得第一名 39. 　 　 　 　 (n. )水 (v. )浇水;流口水􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2021 听 力] 40. 　 　 　 　 (n. )危险 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )危险的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 处于(极大的)危险之 中 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 脱离危险 41. 　 　 　 　 ( v. ) 砍;切;剪短,修剪;缩减􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 　 (n. )伤口􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 砍倒 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 切碎 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86 42. 　 　 　 　 (v. )杀死;弄死 　 Unit 6 43. 　 　 　 　 (v. )使用;运用 (n. )使用;用途􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 D] →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有用的;有益的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )无用的;无效的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )用过的;旧的;习惯于 →　 　 　 　 (n. )使用者;用户 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 用尽;用光 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 被用来做某事[2024 阅 读 D] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 过去常常做某事[2022 听力,2021 语篇填空] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 习惯于(做)某事;适应 于(做)某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 充分利用[2022 阅读 D] 44. 　 　 　 　 (v. )喝　 (n. )饮料 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 喝茶 45. 　 　 　 　 (v. )购物　 (n. )商店 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去购物[2020 听力] 46. 　 　 　 　 (n. )超市 47. 　 　 　 　 (n. )男人;人 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 48. 　 　 　 　 (n. )竞赛 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 划船比赛 49. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )学习;研究 →　 　 　 　 (单三形式) →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 努力学习 50. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )美国的;美洲的 (n. )美国人;美洲人 →　 　 　 　 (n. )美国 51. 　 　 　 　 (n. )龙 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 端午节 52. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )幼小的;年轻的 53. 　 　 　 　 (n. )儿童 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) →　 　 　 　 (n. )孩童时期 54. 　 　 　 　 (v. )怀念;思念;错过 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )丢失的 55. 　 　 　 　 (v. )希望　 (n. )[C]愿望;希望􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 许愿 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 希望(某人)做某事 56. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )可口的;美味的 57. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )还;仍然 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 外出(娱乐) 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 铺床 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 演奏 / 播放音乐 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 32 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迷路 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去看电影 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看报纸 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做汤 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 洗碗碟 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出去吃饭 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 通电话 　 名词短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 餐厅 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 音乐播放器 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 电视节目 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 足球比赛 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 客厅 　 形容词短语 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迟到 　 介词短语 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准时 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在走廊里 　 其他短语 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不得不 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 由……制成(能看出原材料) 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ……之一(后接可数名词 复数) 　 搭配 22. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做某事是最好的。 23. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 帮助某人做某事 情景交际 谈论规章制度 A: 1. Don􀆳t run in the hallways. It􀆳s dangerous to run in the hallways. B: Sorry, I won􀆳t. What are the other rules? A: We 2. can􀆳t arrive late for class and we 3. must be on time. Besides, we 4. have to / must be quiet in the library. B: Oh, I see. By the way, can we listen to music in class? A: 5. No, we can􀆳t. It is not allowed to do in class. 　 谈论动物 A: 6. 　 　 ? B: I like elephants. A: Why do you like them? B: 7. 　 . 　 谈论正在做的事情 A: 8. 　 ? B: I􀆳m cleaning my room. A: Is your mother doing the washing? B: No, she isn􀆳t. 9. She􀆳s cooking in the kitchen / She􀆳s cooking dinner for us / 􀆺. It􀆳s almost time for dinner. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 bring　 dish　 still　 wear　 strict　 danger 1. The temperature fell below zero and everyone 　 　 　 　 more clothes to keep warm. 2. It􀆳s true that tigers are 　 　 　 　 animals. People may be hurt if they get too close to tigers. 3. My father is very busy with his work, but he 　 　 　 　 spends some time helping me with my study. 4. Tom􀆳s talk show was so funny, which 　 　 　 　 much pleasure to us. 5. Teachers are 　 　 　 　 with their students in order to help them make great progress. 6. When the meal is ready, the waiters in the restaurant serve the 　 　 　 　 to the guests. 二、语篇填空第一节———方框选词 friendly　 well　 shop　 he　 read with　 follow　 when　 shy　 kind 　 　 My dream came true! It􀆳s always been my dream to have a pet. And last month, my dad drove 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42 词汇分层练·河南英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 me to a pet 1. 　 　 　 　 . Wow! There were all 2. 　 　 　 　 of dogs here. I went to a dog called Cal. He is a yellow and white dog with short legs. He is really cute and 3. 　 　 　 　 . Dad said, “ Jake. Cal looks happy to meet you. ” “It is true! I􀆳m happy to meet Cal, too. Can I keep 4. 　 　 　 　 ?” I said. “ Sure! From now on, you have a new friend,” Dad said. “Yes! Thank you, Dad,” I said. Then we took Cal home. Cal was a 5. 　 　 　 　 dog. He was afraid to play 6. 　 　 　 　 my mom and dad at first. But he never left me. When I went to do the dishes, he 7. 　 　 　 　 me into the kitchen. When I 8. 　 　 　 　 in my room, he would sit and listen to me. 9. 　 　 　 　 I went to bed, he would sleep next to me. Cal was a clever dog. Sometimes, I taught him to say hello and shake hands. To my surprise, he was soon able to do it 10. 　 　 　 　 . I􀆳m lucky to have Cal in my life. He really brings me a lot of joy. 三、语篇填空第二节———盲填 Dear David, How is everything going? You asked me about Chinese family rules and values in your last letter. 1. 　 　 　 　 my opinion, they are common beliefs that family members should follow. From a very young age, my parents told me to respect 2. 　 　 　 　 old and care for the young. Many traditional stories also told us how to be honest and keep our promises. When people are in trouble, be there and help them. I enjoyed reading those stories and I was influenced by 3. 　 　 　 　 I read and heard. As I grew older, I came to understand the importance of family rules and values. I think we teenagers need 4. 　 　 　 　 pass them on. 5. 　 　 　 　 there any family rules and values like ours in your country? Please write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 四、补全对话 A: Hello, may I speak to Alice? B: Hello. 1. 　 . A: Hi! Alice, this is John. 2. 　 　 ? B: I􀆳m reading a book. What about you? A: I􀆳m listening to some music. What do you want to do this weekend? B: What about going to the movies? I heard that there are some good movies recently. A: That sounds great. 3. 　 　 　 ? B: I think we can go to Sunshine Cinema. A: Why do you want to go there? B: 4. Because I like the service there / Because they have comfortable seats / 􀆺. I enjoy watching movies there. A: That􀆳s great. When and where shall we meet then? B: Let􀆳s make it 2 p. m. this Saturday. Is that OK for you? A: OK! See you then. B: 5. 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 参考答案·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 七年级(下)Units 1~ 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. guitar;play the guitar　 2. piano;pianist　 3. violin; violinist　 4. sing;sang;sung;singer;sing a song / songs 5. swim;swam;swum;swimming;swimmer;go swimming / go for a swim　 6. dance;dancer　 7. draw;drew;drawn;draw a picture / pictures 　 8. speak; spoke; spoken; speaker; speak English;spoken English;speak to sb. 　 9. join;join in +活 动;join the club 　 10. tell; told; tell sb. ( about) sth. / tell sth. to sb. ;tell sb. (not) to do sth. 　 11. story;stories;tell a story / stories　 12. write;wrote;written;writing;writer;write down;write a letter to sb. / write to sb. 　 13. show;showed; shown;on show; show off; show up; show sb. around sp. ; show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. 　 14. talk;talk about;talk with sb. / have a talk with sb. ;talk back;give a talk 15. kung fu　 16. also　 17. people　 18. home;homeless; go home / get home 　 19. make; made; maker; make sure; make up;make sb. do sth. 　 20. center / centre;central; in the center(centre) of　 21. teach;taught;teacher;teach sb. (about) sth. / teach sth. to sb. ;teach sb. (how) to do sth. 22. dress;dresses;dress sb. ;dress up;get dressed 23. tooth;teeth;brush one􀆳s teeth　 24. usually　 25. never 26. early; earlier; earliest 　 27. work; worker; work hard; work out 　 28. funny 　 29. exercise; take / do exercise; do morning / eye exercises;do math exercises　 30. half;in half; half an hour　 31. past;half past ten;in the past　 32. quar- ter;a quarter past three;a quarter to seven　 33. homework; do ( one􀆳s) homework 　 34. run;ran;run;running; runner; run after;run away;run out ( of) 　 35. clean;cleaner;clean up;clean􀆺off　 36. walk;walker;walk along;walk around; walk past;take (have) a walk / go for a walk　 37. quickly　 38. sometimes　 39. taste 　 40. life; lives;save one􀆳s life; live a healthy life 　 41. ride; rode; ridden; riding; ride a horse;give sb. a ride　 42. hundred;hundredth;hundreds of 43. minute 　 44. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest; How far is it from􀆺to􀆺? 　 45. new　 46. drive;drove;driven; driver;drive a car;drive to sp. 　 47. live;alive;lively;liv- ing;life;live in;live on;live with;live a good life;make a liv- ing　 48. stop;stopped;stopping;stop to do sth. ;stop doing sth. ;stop sb. / sth. (from) doing sth. 　 49. cross;crossing; across;cross the road / street;at the first crossing　 50. river 51. village;villager　 52. bridge　 53. year　 54. afraid;be afraid to do sth. ;be afraid of( doing) sth. 55. leave;left; leaving;leave for sp. ;leave a message;leave sb. / sth. behind 56. dream;dreamed / dreamt;dreamed / dreamt;achieve / real- ize one􀆳s dream;dream of / about doing sth. 57. true;truly; truth;come true　 短语与搭配 1. make friends　 2. play the drums　 3. play chess 4. take the subway　 5. take / have a shower　 6. get up 7. go to bed　 8. play / do sports　 9. play computer games 10. ride a bike　 11. get to　 12. think of　 13. radio station 14. train station 　 15. be good at ( doing) sth. 　 16. be good with sb. 　 17. be ( not) good for 　 18. on ( at) the weekend / on( at) weekends　 19. at least 　 20. between􀆺 and􀆺　 21. either􀆺or􀆺　 22. lots of / a lot of　 23. every / each day　 24. need sb. to do sth. 　 25. help( sb. ) with sth. 　 26. call sb. at+电话号码　 27. like doing / to do sth. 28. have time for sth. / have time to do sth. 29. It takes (sb. )+时间+to do sth. 　 情景交际 1. What time / When do you usually get up　 2. Do you walk to school / Do you go to school on foot　 3. How do you get to school / What(How) about you　 4. How far is it from your home to school　 5. How long does it take you to go(get) to school　 核心词句攻关 一、1. teaches　 2. stories　 3. left　 4. central　 5. tastes　 6. truly 二、1. usually　 2. at　 3. club　 4. homework　 5. because 6. early　 7. exercise　 8. swims　 9. afraid　 10. Her 三、1. were　 2. to　 3. where　 4. from　 5. a 四、1. What (kinds of) clubs do you have(at your school) / What clubs are offered at your school / 􀆺　 2. You know I always prefer to read when I am free / Reading is my favor- ite hobby / 􀆺　 3. What kind of books do you like best / What􀆳s your favorite kind of books / 􀆺 　 4. Aren􀆳t you good at dancing / Are you also good at dancing / Don􀆳t you like dancing　 5. I think so / You􀆳re right / 􀆺 七年级(下)Units 4~ 6 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. rule;traffic rules;follow / obey the rules;make a rule / rules 2. arrive;arrive at;arrive in　 3. listen;listener;listen to music　 4. fight;fought;fight against;fight for　 5. sorry;be sorry for(doing) sth. 　 6. wear;wore;worn;wear glasses / shoes / a hat　 7. important;importance;the importance of;It is important (for sb. ) to do sth. 　 8. bring;brought;bring back;bring out;bring sb. sth. / bring sth. to sb. ;bring sb. / sth. to sp. 　 9. uniform;school uniform　 10. quiet;quietly; keep quiet 　 11. practice;practice doing sth. ;practice with sb. ;Practice makes perfect. 　 12. dish;dishes;do the dishes 13. noisy　 14. relax;relaxing;relaxed;relax oneself 15. read;read;reader;read a book(books) / do some reading 16. terrible; terribly 　 17. feel; felt; feeling; feel like doing sth. 　 18. strict;be strict with sb. 　 19. remember;forget; remember to do sth. ;remember doing sth. 　 20. follow; follow one􀆳s advice 　 21. luck; lucky; luckily; unlucky; unluckily;bring good luck to 　 22. keep;kept;keeper;keep (􀆺) away from􀆺;keep ( sb. / sth. ) + adj. ;keep your room clean;keep(on) doing sth. ;keep sb. / sth. from doing sth. 23. learn;learned / learnt;learned / learnt;learner;learn about; learn from;learn (how) to do sth. 　 24. animal　 25. cute 26. lazy;lazier;laziest　 27. smart;silly / stupid / foolish 28. beautiful;beautifully;ugly　 29. kind;kindness;kind of; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 参考答案·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 all kinds of;different kinds of　 30. Australia;Australian　 31. Africa;African;South Africa 　 32. sleep;slept;asleep; sleepy;go to sleep　 33. friendly;be friendly to 　 34. shy; shyness　 35 . save;save one􀆳s life　 36 . symbol;a / the symbol of􀆺　 37. forget;forgot;forgotten;forgetting;forget to do sth. ;forget doing sth. 　 38. place;public place;win / get (the) first place 　 39. water 　 40. danger; dangerous; in ( great) danger; out of danger 　 41. cut; cut; cutting; cut down;cut up　 42. kill　 43. use;useful;useless;used;user; use up;be used to do sth. / be used for doing sth. ;used to do sth. ;be / get used to(doing)sth. ;make full / good use of 44. drink;drank;drunk;drink tea　 45. shop;shopped;shop- ping;go shopping / do some shopping　 46. supermarket 47. man; men 　 48. race; boat race 　 49. study; studies; studied;study hard　 50. American;America　 51. dragon;the Dragon Boat Festival　 52. young　 53. child;children; childhood　 54. miss;missing　 55. wish;make a wish / wishes;wish (sb. ) to do sth. 　 56. delicious　 57. still　 短语与搭配 1. go out　 2. make one􀆳s bed　 3. play music　 4. get lost 5. go to a movie / the movies　 6. read a newspaper / newspapers 7. make / cook soup　 8. wash the dishes　 9. eat out 10. talk on the phone　 11. dining hall　 12. music player 13. TV show　 14. soccer game　 15. living room　 16. be late for　 17. on time　 18. in the hallway　 19. have to 20. (be) made of　 21. one of􀆺　 22. It􀆳s best to do sth. 　 23. help sb. (to) do sth. 情景交际 1. Don􀆳t run in the hallways　 2. can􀆳t　 3. must　 4. have to / must　 5. No, we can􀆳t 　 6. What ( kind of) animals / Which animal do you like　 7. Because they are very interest- ing / 􀆺　 8. What are you doing 　 9. She􀆳s cooking in the kitchen / She􀆳s cooking dinner for us / 􀆺　 核心词句攻关 一、1. wore　 2. dangerous　 3. still　 4. brought　 5. strict 6. dishes 二、1. shop　 2. kinds　 3. friendly　 4. him　 5. shy 6. with　 7. followed　 8. read　 9. When　 10. well 三、1. In　 2. the　 3. what　 4. to　 5. Are 四、1. This is Alice speaking　 2. What are you doing(now) 3. Which cinema would you like to go / Which cinema do you want to go / 􀆺　 4. Because I like the service there / Because they have comfortable seats / 􀆺 5. See you 七年级(下)Units 7~ 9 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. weather;weather report　 2. rain;rainy　 3. windy;wind 4. cloudy;cloud　 5. sunny;sun　 6. snow;snowy 7. cold; have a cold 　 8. hot; hotter; hottest 　 9. warm; warmth;cool;warm up　 10. bad;badly;worse;worst;be bad for　 11. message;leave a message;take a message 12. problem;have problems(in) doing sth. 　 13. again;over and over again　 14. visit;visitor　 15. Canada;Canadian　 16. Russian;Russia　 17. Europe;European　 18. sit;sat; sitting;sit down　 19. soon;as soon as possible　 20. hard; work hard;hard work 　 21. country;countries 　 22. office; officer;post office 　 23. restaurant 　 24. hospital;in hospi- tal;in the hospital　 25. pay;paid;pay for;pay attention to　 26. near　 27. across;go / walk across;across from 28. front;in front of;in the front of　 29. behind;fall behind 30. around　 31. north;northern　 32. along;go / walk along 33. turn;turn on;turn off;turn down;turn up;turn out;turn􀆺 into􀆺;turn to sb. for help　 34. spend;spent;spend time / money on sth. ; spend time / money( in) doing sth. 35. climb;climber;go climbing;climb a mountain / mountains 36. often 　 37. enjoy;enjoyable;enjoy oneself;enjoy doing sth. 　 38. money;make / earn money;pocket money 39. straight 　 40. medium 　 41. height; ( be) of medium height / build　 42. thin; thinner; thinnest; fat 　 43. heavy; heavier;heaviest;heavily;light　 44. little;less;least;a little / a little bit　 45. cinema;go to the cinema　 46. handsome　 47. actor　 48. actress;actresses 　 49. person;personal;in person　 50. round　 51. put;put;putting;put off;put on;put up　 52. way;by the way;on one􀆳s way to􀆺 53. describe; description　 54. end;endless;end up;in the end;at the end of;by the end of　 55. real;really　 56. jeans　 短语与搭配 1. call(sb. ) back　 2. sound like　 3. sit by　 4. write to sb. 5. turn left / right　 6. look like　 7. go down / walk along / go along　 8. draw a picture (of􀆺)　 9. summer vacation 10. police station　 11. be far from　 12. on(a) vacation　 13. next to 　 14. first of all 　 15. right now　 16. have a great time(in) doing sth. 　 17. take turns to do sth. 18. watch sb. / sth. doing sth. 　 情景交际 1. How􀆳s the weather / What􀆳s the weather like　 2. How􀆳s it going　 3. What are you doing 　 4. Is there a library near here　 5. from　 6. Where is Center Street 　 7. What does your best friend look like　 8. She􀆳s of medium height　 核心词句攻关 一、1. harder　 2. sitting　 3. ended　 4. personal 5. differently　 6. countries 二、1. around　 2. your　 3. ways　 4. visit　 5. street 6. bad　 7. happens　 8. enjoying　 9. better　 10. easily 三、1. of　 2. to　 3. which / that　 4. a　 5. than 四、 1. Who􀆳s that ( speaking ) 　 2. What are you doing (now)　 3. She is tall with short curly blonde hair / She is of medium height and very thin / 􀆺 　 4. What􀆳s the weather like (there) / How􀆳s the weather (there) 5. Sure / Certainly / Yes, I􀆳d love to / 􀆺 七年级(下)Units 10~ 12 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. mutton　 2. cabbage　 3. potato;potatoes　 4. special　 5. large;small　 6. order;in order;take one􀆳s order;in order to do sth. ;order sb. to do sth. / give an order for sb. to do sth. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22