第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 3&单元语篇综合练-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 wait　 beside　 west　 receive slow　 experience　 meaningful 1. The Smiths plan to have a picnic 　 　 　 　 the lake this weekend. 2. My mother is a nurse and now she is 　 　 　 　 a week􀆳s training in a hospital. 3. Ms. Li has lots of teaching 　 　 　 　 . She has her own ways to make her classes lively. 4. As we all know, tea was brought to 　 　 　 　 countries in the 16th and 17th century. 5. Hurry up! Mr. Brown is 　 　 　 　 for us in the meeting room at the moment. 6. You should do something 　 　 　 　 instead of playing computer games all day. 7. The foreigner spoke 　 　 　 　 and clearly so that everybody could follow him. 二、句子盲填 1. After hearing the surprising news, she got so excited that her eyes were full 　 　 　 　 tears. 2. The birds flew away 　 　 　 　 all directions the minute they caught sight of a man coming near. 3. He jumped into the river to save the little boy as soon 　 　 　 　 he heard the cry for help. 4. Stefan was 　 　 　 　 vacation in the countryside and helped his grandpa on the farm last summer. 5. In 　 　 　 　 north of China, leaves usually fall down when autumn comes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )乘客 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )疯狂的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级) →　 　 　 　 (最高级) →　 　 　 　 (adv. )疯狂地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……痴迷 3. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )任何地方 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )污染 →　 　 　 　 (v. )污染 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 环境污染 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 空气 / 光 / 噪音污染 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )优点,优势 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)不利因素;障碍;不便之处 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 充分利用[2023 阅读 B] 6. 　 　 　 　 (v. )不同意,有分歧 →　 　 　 　 (n. )分歧;争论 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同意,持不同意见 7. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不小心的,不仔细的 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )安全,平安 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 安全第一。 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )卡车,载重汽车 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )看(或听)到,注意到 (n. )注意,理会;通知;通告;告示牌􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 留意到;注意到 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意到某人做某事(全过程) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意到某人正在做某事 [2022 阅读 B] 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )情况;事例 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 如果,假使 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 既然那样;假使那样的话 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )空的　 (v. )倒空;(河流)流入,注入 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)满的,充满的 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )亚洲 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )亚洲(人)的;亚洲人 14. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )在……中 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )法国 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )法国的;法国人的;法语的 (n. )法国人;法语 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )英里 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )阶段;舞台 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )中心的,中央的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )中心 19. 　 　 　 　 (n. )优胜者,获胜的人 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 28 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 　 Review of Units 5~ 6 20. 　 　 　 　 (v. )解释;说明;阐明 →　 　 　 　 (n. )解释;说明 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人解释某事[2024 阅读 D] 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )欧洲 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )欧洲(人)的;欧洲人 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )镇,市镇 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )乡村,村庄 →　 　 　 　 (n. )村民 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )死,死亡 25. 　 　 　 　 (v. )放慢速度,减缓　 (adj. )缓慢的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 减速 26. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )相反的;对面的 (prep. )与……相对;在……对面 27. 　 　 　 　 (v. )冲,奔跑 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 冲往某地 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 节约能源 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看一看 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 被罚款 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 受伤 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 进行急救 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 小心,当心 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 努力争取;追逐 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 醒来;唤醒 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 撞上 　 名词短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 骑自行车 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 交通事故 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 交通规则 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 交通信号 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 安全规则 　 形容词短语 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……有益 　 介词短语 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在马路的左手边 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 简言之,一句话,总之 　 搭配 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 适应 / 习惯某事 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 害怕做某事 情景交际 　 给出评价 A: 1. What do you think of the new cinema / How do you like the new cinema? 你觉得那家新电影院怎 么样? B: 2. I think it is pretty bad( terrible) . 我认为它太 差劲了。 A: 3. I disagree(with you) / No, I don􀆳t think so. I think it􀆳s OK. The seat is quite soft. 　 针对交通安全提建议 A: A car hit Alice when we were riding our bikes to school. And I helped to take her to the hospital. B: Really? 4. 　 . A: It􀆳s lucky that the accident was not serious. 5. If we ride during heavy traffic, we should look out and always be careful. 如果我们在交通拥堵的时候骑 车,我们应该注意并时刻小心。 B: That􀆳s right. We should ride on the right side of the road, too. A: 6. I agree(with you) / You􀆳re right / That􀆳s true. We should try our best to stay safe. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 Europe　 passenger　 broken　 notice　 careless　 explain 1. To keep safe, 　 　 　 　 are required to stay in their seats and wear seat belts when the plane is taking off. 2. My elder brother is talented in fixing, and he often spends much time repairing 　 　 　 　 things. 3. We have 　 　 　 　 the problems which will be discussed at the meeting. 4. Amy doesn􀆳t do her homework as 　 　 　 　 as Daniel. She usually makes few mistakes. 5. In many 　 　 　 　 countries, you should take off your gloves before shaking hands. 6. The bell rang while the teacher was 　 　 　 　 the experiment to the students. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 38 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 单元语篇综合练 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇 they　 if　 meaning　 pollution　 early explain　 sad　 among　 advantage　 disagree 　 　 Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. They are easy to ride for most of people. They run fast and cause no 1. 　 　 　 　 , so they become very popular. But they also cause many traffic accidents. So Chinese government plans to make a new rule for the electric bike riders. 2. 　 　 　 　 an electric bike weighs more than 40 kilograms and travels at a speed of more than 20 kilometres per hour, its owner must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 3. 　 　 　 　 electric bikes on the road. 　 　 People have different ideas after hearing the new rule. Some welcome the new rule and consider it very 4. 　 　 　 　 . A bus driver 5. 　 　 　 　 happily, “ What a good rule! I think it will bring many 6. 　 　 　 　 and make the street much safer. ” Some 7. 　 　 　 　 with the new rule because they think it is useless. One rider said 8. 　 　 　 　 , “ I don􀆳t want to take driving tests. That􀆳s too difficult for me to pass them in a short time. ” Some don􀆳t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are very popular 9. 　 　 　 　 young people in China now. I hope shared bikes can come to my city a little 10 . 　 　 　 　 . ” 二、语篇盲填 　 　 My friend Thomas and I visited the Alps in Austria last August. We stayed there for two weeks until 1 . 　 　 　 　 was time for a new term. The best memories and feelings are still in my mind now. 　 　 We were in a wonderful place in the mountains. There 2. 　 　 　 　 hills around us. Most of them were over 3, 000 meters high. The views ( 景色) were so beautiful that I couldn􀆳t wait 3. 　 　 　 　 share them with my family. The best view was from the top of one mountain. I thought it was the most fantastic view in my life. 　 　 On the last day before leaving the Alps, we went skiing. In 4. 　 　 　 　 end, we felt very tired but excited because we had many new experiences. They made our life colorful. But it was a pity that I forgot to take my camera. 　 　 The Alps are one of the most famous mountains in the world. Millions of tourists go sightseeing there every year. If you are free, it􀆳s a good choice to come here 5. 　 　 　 　 vacation. 三、补全对话 A: Hi, Lisa. Long time no see. What are you busy with? B: I􀆳m planning to have a party on January 28th. A: 1. 　 　 ? B: New Year Party. But I don􀆳t know where to have it. Can you give me some advice? A: Certainly. How about Hongxing Restaurant? It is the best restaurant in our city. B: Why do you think so? A: 2. 　 　 . B: OK. I􀆳ll make it there. 3. 　 　 　 ? A: Yes, I􀆳d love to. I􀆳ll be free then. B: That􀆳s great. I hope we􀆳ll have a great time then. By the way, the new year is coming. It􀆳s a great time to make New Year􀆳s resolutions. What􀆳s your new year􀆳s resolution? A: 4. 　 　 . B: Sounds great. Hope you can keep it. A: 5. 　 　 . B: You􀆳re welcome. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 48 参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 ard room cost / How much is a standard room　 6. May I have your name and telephone number, please 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. comfortably　 2. conditions　 3. paid　 4. properly 5. partner　 6. raise 二、1. at　 2. in　 3. to　 4. from　 5. in 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. receive;receive sth. from sb. 　 2. postcard　 3. vacation; on vacation;summer / winter vacation　 4. explore　 5. camp; go camping　 6. north;northern;in the north of　 7. east;east- ern;in the east of　 8. west;western　 9. found　 10. meaning- ful;meaningless 　 11. wait; waiter; waitress; wait for; wait a minute / moment;can􀆳t wait to do sth. 　 12. bicycle / bike 　 13. tour;tourist;tourism;tour guide;take a tour　 14. space　 15. push　 16. direction;direct;indirect;directly;director;in all directions;opposite direction　 17. step;stepped;stepping; take steps;step by step;take one􀆳s first step to do sth. 18. slowly; slow 　 19. beside 　 20. sadly 　 21. experience; experienced;be experienced in cooking　 22. everywhere 短语与搭配 1. come along with sb. 　 2. have a class　 3. come in　 4. take out　 5. raise one􀆳s head　 6. sit down　 7. get lost　 8. square meter　 9. parking lot　 10. be surprised at􀆺　 11. be full of 12. in the center of􀆺　 13. at last　 14. as soon as 15. can􀆳t help doing sth. 　 16. have fun doing sth. 情景交际 (1)That would be very interesting / I have longed for it for a long time / I􀆳m so excited about it / 􀆺 　 ( 2) Good idea / All right / That sounds great / 􀆺　 (3) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I will be busy / Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I have no time / 􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. beside　 2. receiving　 3. experience　 4. western 5. waiting　 6. meaningful　 7. slowly 二、1. of　 2. in　 3. as　 4. on　 5. the 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. passenger　 2. crazy;crazier;craziest;crazily;be crazy about 3. anywhere 　 4. pollution; pollute; environmental pollution; air / light / noise pollution 　 5. advantage; disadvantage; take good advantage of　 6. disagree;disagreement;disagree with 7. careless　 8. safety;Safety comes first. 　 9. truck 10. notice;take notice of;notice sb. do sth. ;notice sb. doing sth. 　 11. case;in case of;in that case　 12. empty;full 13. Asia;Asian　 14. among　 15. France;French　 16. mile 17. stage　 18. central;center / centre　 19. winner 20. explain; explanation; explain sth. to sb. 　 21. Europe; European　 22. town　 23. village;villager　 24. death 25. slow;slow down　 26. opposite　 27. rush;rush to sp. 短语与搭配 1. save energy　 2. have a look　 3. get a fine　 4. get hurt　 5. pay attention to　 6. give first aid　 7. look out　 8. go for　 9. wake up 　 10. run into 　 11. bicycle riding 　 12. traffic accident　 13. traffic rule　 14. traffic signal　 15. safety rule 16. be good for􀆺　 17. on the left-hand side of the road 18. in a word 　 19. get used to sth. 　 20. be afraid of doing sth. 情景交际 1. What do you think of the new cinema / How do you like the new cinema　 2. I think it is pretty bad(terrible) 　 3. I disa- gree(with you) / No, I don􀆳t think so 　 4. I􀆳m sorry to hear that　 5. If we ride during heavy traffic, we should look out and always be careful 　 6. I agree( with you) / You􀆳re right / That􀆳s true 核心词汇基础攻关 1. passengers　 2. broken　 3. noticed　 4. carelessly 5. European　 6. explaining 单元语篇综合练 一、1. pollution　 2. If　 3. their　 4. meaningful　 5. explained 6. advantages　 7. disagree　 8. sadly　 9. among 10. earlier 二、1. it　 2. were　 3. to　 4. the　 5. on 三、1. What kind of party will you have / What kind of party are you planning(going) to have　 2. Because it has the best service / Because the food there is the most delicious / 􀆺　 3. Can(Could / Will / Would) you come to my party / Would you like to come to my party / 􀆺　 4. I plan to do more exercise / I􀆳m going to eat healthier food / I will study harder / 􀆺　 5. Thanks( a lot) / Thank you( very much) / Many thanks / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. task　 2. touch;touching;get in touch with;keep in touch with　 3. success;succeed;successful　 4. successfully 5. imagine; imagination; imagine yourself ( to be) talented; imagine himself as a painter;imagine doing sth. 　 6. soup 7. cheese　 8. cookie 　 9. pancake 　 10. set;set;setting;set the table;set up;set off;set an example for / to sb. ;a set of　 11. blind;go blind 　 12. western; westerner; western food 　 13. southern　 14. Indian;India　 15. African;Africa 16. Russian; Russia 　 17. address 　 18. regret; regretted; regretting;regretful;regret to do sth. ;regret doing sth. 19. group; a group of; in a group / in groups 　 20. member; team member　 21. purpose;on purpose 短语与搭配 1. raise money　 2. turn to sb. 　 3. do / try one􀆳s best 4. make tea　 5. think about　 6. have a sweet tooth　 7. make a change　 8. come true　 9. fight against 　 10. instead of 　 11. at the age of　 12. in order to　 13. decide to do sth. 情景交际 (1) May / Can I invite her to the concert 　 ( 2) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid not / Sorry, she􀆳s not available ( free) / 􀆺 　 ( 3) It􀆳s a great pleasure / With pleasure / Yes, I􀆳d love to / Of course / 􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. living　 2. successful　 3. tasks　 4. blind　 5. regretted 6. groups 二、1. to　 2. with　 3. on　 4. to　 5. a 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. oil　 2. add;add to;add􀆺to􀆺;add up;add up to　 3. pot 4. pork　 5. onion　 6. noodle　 7. bowl;a bowl of􀆺 8. quick;slow　 9. snack　 10. butter　 11. pear　 12. piece;a 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92