第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 情景交际 　 谈论计划 A: 1. Where are you going for this winter holiday (vacation) / 􀆺? 你寒假打算去哪里? B: I am going on a five-day visit to Kunming. How about you? A: 2. I plan to / am going to visit my uncle in Australia. 我计划去澳大利亚看望我叔叔。 　 预订 A: Hello, Hongxing Hotel. 3. 　 　 ? B: Yes, please. I􀆳d like to book some rooms. A: We have rooms with a bathroom, a TV set, and a fridge. 4. 　 　 ? B: From Friday to Sunday, two nights. 5. 　 　 ? A: A standard room with two single beds costs ￥ 100. B: OK. Three standard rooms. A: 6. 　 　 ? B: Of course. My name is Liu Mei and my telephone number is 2937-0018. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 partner　 raise　 pay　 proper　 condition　 comfortable 1. Sun Cinema has the biggest seat, so you can sit 　 　 　 　 there. 2. The living 　 　 　 　 of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of them is rapidly increasing. 3. Mr. Smith 　 　 　 　 much money for his new mobile phone yesterday. 4. Parents should teach their children to behave 　 　 　 　 in public. 5. How important it is to have a good 　 　 　 　 when you work! 6. To help the poor kids, we will hold a charity to 　 　 　 　 money for them. 二、句子盲填 1. I bought many things 　 　 　 　 good prices at the big sale in the supermarket just now. 2. There are 100 teachers and 500 students in the school hall 　 　 　 　 total. They are listening to a speech. 3. They are planning 　 　 　 　 set up an organization to protect the environment these days. 4. It􀆳s time to say goodbye. I hope I can hear 　 　 　 　 you in the near future. 5. Good friends are the ones who can bring out the best in you and have something 　 　 　 　 common with you. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (v. )收到,得到 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 收到某人送的某物 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )明信片 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )假期 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在度假 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 暑 / 寒假 4. 　 　 　 　 (v. )考察;探索;勘察 5. 　 　 　 　 (v. )野营,度假　 (n. )度假营􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去野营[5 年 4 考] 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )北,北方 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )北方的;北部的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的北部 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )东,东方 　 (adj. )东方的;向东的; 东部的 (adv. )向东,朝东 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )东方的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的东部 8. 　 　 　 　 (n.)西,西方　 (adj.)西方的;向西的;西部的 (adv. )向西,朝西 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )西方的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 08 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )建立,兴建;创办 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )重要的,重大的;意味深长的 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)无意义的;不重要的 11. 　 　 　 　 (v. )等,等待 →　 　 　 　 (n. )男侍者;男服务员 →　 　 　 　 (n. )女侍者;女服务员 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 等待[5 年 4 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 且慢;稍等 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迫不及待做某事[2023 阅读 B、完形] 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )自行车 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )旅游,旅行;观光,游览 →　 　 　 　 (n. )旅游者;游客 →　 　 　 　 (n. )旅游业;观光 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 导游 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去旅行[2020 阅读 A] 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )空间;空地 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )推 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )方向,方位 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )直接的;直率的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )间接的,附带的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )直接地 →　 　 　 　 (n. )导演 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 四面八方[2021 阅读 D] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 相反的方向 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )踩;走;跨步 (n. )台阶;梯级;脚步;步骤;措施􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采取措施 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 逐步地 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迈出某人做某事的第一步 [2021 完形] 18. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )缓慢地;慢速地 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )缓慢的 19. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )在……旁边 20. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )悲伤地,伤心地 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )经历;经验 (v. )体验;经历􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2020 阅读 C] →　 　 　 　 (adj. )熟练的;有经验的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 烹饪经验丰富 22. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )处处,到处,各个地方 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和某人一起来 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上课 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 进来 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拿出 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 抬头 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 坐下 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迷路 　 名词短语 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 平方米 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 停车场 　 形容词短语 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到惊讶 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 充满……(的) 　 介词短语 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的中心 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 最后 　 其他短语 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一……就…… 　 搭配 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 情不自禁做某事 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做某事很开心 情景交际 　 回应邀请 1. A: How about exploring Tian􀆳anmen Square? B: Good idea! (1) 　 　 　 . A: Shall we cycle there? B: (2)Good idea / All right / That sounds great / 􀆺! I always enjoy cycling. 2. A: Would / Could / Can you come along with us? B: ( 3) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I will be busy / Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I have no time / 􀆺. Hope you have a wonderful trip. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 18 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 wait　 beside　 west　 receive slow　 experience　 meaningful 1. The Smiths plan to have a picnic 　 　 　 　 the lake this weekend. 2. My mother is a nurse and now she is 　 　 　 　 a week􀆳s training in a hospital. 3. Ms. Li has lots of teaching 　 　 　 　 . She has her own ways to make her classes lively. 4. As we all know, tea was brought to 　 　 　 　 countries in the 16th and 17th century. 5. Hurry up! Mr. Brown is 　 　 　 　 for us in the meeting room at the moment. 6. You should do something 　 　 　 　 instead of playing computer games all day. 7. The foreigner spoke 　 　 　 　 and clearly so that everybody could follow him. 二、句子盲填 1. After hearing the surprising news, she got so excited that her eyes were full 　 　 　 　 tears. 2. The birds flew away 　 　 　 　 all directions the minute they caught sight of a man coming near. 3. He jumped into the river to save the little boy as soon 　 　 　 　 he heard the cry for help. 4. Stefan was 　 　 　 　 vacation in the countryside and helped his grandpa on the farm last summer. 5. In 　 　 　 　 north of China, leaves usually fall down when autumn comes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )乘客 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )疯狂的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级) →　 　 　 　 (最高级) →　 　 　 　 (adv. )疯狂地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……痴迷 3. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )任何地方 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )污染 →　 　 　 　 (v. )污染 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 环境污染 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 空气 / 光 / 噪音污染 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )优点,优势 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)不利因素;障碍;不便之处 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 充分利用[2023 阅读 B] 6. 　 　 　 　 (v. )不同意,有分歧 →　 　 　 　 (n. )分歧;争论 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同意,持不同意见 7. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不小心的,不仔细的 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )安全,平安 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 安全第一。 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )卡车,载重汽车 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )看(或听)到,注意到 (n. )注意,理会;通知;通告;告示牌􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 留意到;注意到 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意到某人做某事(全过程) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意到某人正在做某事 [2022 阅读 B] 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )情况;事例 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 如果,假使 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 既然那样;假使那样的话 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )空的　 (v. )倒空;(河流)流入,注入 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)满的,充满的 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )亚洲 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )亚洲(人)的;亚洲人 14. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )在……中 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )法国 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )法国的;法国人的;法语的 (n. )法国人;法语 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )英里 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )阶段;舞台 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )中心的,中央的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )中心 19. 　 　 　 　 (n. )优胜者,获胜的人 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 28 参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 ard room cost / How much is a standard room　 6. May I have your name and telephone number, please 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. comfortably　 2. conditions　 3. paid　 4. properly 5. partner　 6. raise 二、1. at　 2. in　 3. to　 4. from　 5. in 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. receive;receive sth. from sb. 　 2. postcard　 3. vacation; on vacation;summer / winter vacation　 4. explore　 5. camp; go camping　 6. north;northern;in the north of　 7. east;east- ern;in the east of　 8. west;western　 9. found　 10. meaning- ful;meaningless 　 11. wait; waiter; waitress; wait for; wait a minute / moment;can􀆳t wait to do sth. 　 12. bicycle / bike 　 13. tour;tourist;tourism;tour guide;take a tour　 14. space　 15. push　 16. direction;direct;indirect;directly;director;in all directions;opposite direction　 17. step;stepped;stepping; take steps;step by step;take one􀆳s first step to do sth. 18. slowly; slow 　 19. beside 　 20. sadly 　 21. experience; experienced;be experienced in cooking　 22. everywhere 短语与搭配 1. come along with sb. 　 2. have a class　 3. come in　 4. take out　 5. raise one􀆳s head　 6. sit down　 7. get lost　 8. square meter　 9. parking lot　 10. be surprised at􀆺　 11. be full of 12. in the center of􀆺　 13. at last　 14. as soon as 15. can􀆳t help doing sth. 　 16. have fun doing sth. 情景交际 (1)That would be very interesting / I have longed for it for a long time / I􀆳m so excited about it / 􀆺 　 ( 2) Good idea / All right / That sounds great / 􀆺　 (3) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I will be busy / Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I have no time / 􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. beside　 2. receiving　 3. experience　 4. western 5. waiting　 6. meaningful　 7. slowly 二、1. of　 2. in　 3. as　 4. on　 5. the 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. passenger　 2. crazy;crazier;craziest;crazily;be crazy about 3. anywhere 　 4. pollution; pollute; environmental pollution; air / light / noise pollution 　 5. advantage; disadvantage; take good advantage of　 6. disagree;disagreement;disagree with 7. careless　 8. safety;Safety comes first. 　 9. truck 10. notice;take notice of;notice sb. do sth. ;notice sb. doing sth. 　 11. case;in case of;in that case　 12. empty;full 13. Asia;Asian　 14. among　 15. France;French　 16. mile 17. stage　 18. central;center / centre　 19. winner 20. explain; explanation; explain sth. to sb. 　 21. Europe; European　 22. town　 23. village;villager　 24. death 25. slow;slow down　 26. opposite　 27. rush;rush to sp. 短语与搭配 1. save energy　 2. have a look　 3. get a fine　 4. get hurt　 5. pay attention to　 6. give first aid　 7. look out　 8. go for　 9. wake up 　 10. run into 　 11. bicycle riding 　 12. traffic accident　 13. traffic rule　 14. traffic signal　 15. safety rule 16. be good for􀆺　 17. on the left-hand side of the road 18. in a word 　 19. get used to sth. 　 20. be afraid of doing sth. 情景交际 1. What do you think of the new cinema / How do you like the new cinema　 2. I think it is pretty bad(terrible) 　 3. I disa- gree(with you) / No, I don􀆳t think so 　 4. I􀆳m sorry to hear that　 5. If we ride during heavy traffic, we should look out and always be careful 　 6. I agree( with you) / You􀆳re right / That􀆳s true 核心词汇基础攻关 1. passengers　 2. broken　 3. noticed　 4. carelessly 5. European　 6. explaining 单元语篇综合练 一、1. pollution　 2. If　 3. their　 4. meaningful　 5. explained 6. advantages　 7. disagree　 8. sadly　 9. among 10. earlier 二、1. it　 2. were　 3. to　 4. the　 5. on 三、1. What kind of party will you have / What kind of party are you planning(going) to have　 2. Because it has the best service / Because the food there is the most delicious / 􀆺　 3. Can(Could / Will / Would) you come to my party / Would you like to come to my party / 􀆺　 4. I plan to do more exercise / I􀆳m going to eat healthier food / I will study harder / 􀆺　 5. Thanks( a lot) / Thank you( very much) / Many thanks / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. task　 2. touch;touching;get in touch with;keep in touch with　 3. success;succeed;successful　 4. successfully 5. imagine; imagination; imagine yourself ( to be) talented; imagine himself as a painter;imagine doing sth. 　 6. soup 7. cheese　 8. cookie 　 9. pancake 　 10. set;set;setting;set the table;set up;set off;set an example for / to sb. ;a set of　 11. blind;go blind 　 12. western; westerner; western food 　 13. southern　 14. Indian;India　 15. African;Africa 16. Russian; Russia 　 17. address 　 18. regret; regretted; regretting;regretful;regret to do sth. ;regret doing sth. 19. group; a group of; in a group / in groups 　 20. member; team member　 21. purpose;on purpose 短语与搭配 1. raise money　 2. turn to sb. 　 3. do / try one􀆳s best 4. make tea　 5. think about　 6. have a sweet tooth　 7. make a change　 8. come true　 9. fight against 　 10. instead of 　 11. at the age of　 12. in order to　 13. decide to do sth. 情景交际 (1) May / Can I invite her to the concert 　 ( 2) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid not / Sorry, she􀆳s not available ( free) / 􀆺 　 ( 3) It􀆳s a great pleasure / With pleasure / Yes, I􀆳d love to / Of course / 􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. living　 2. successful　 3. tasks　 4. blind　 5. regretted 6. groups 二、1. to　 2. with　 3. on　 4. to　 5. a 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. oil　 2. add;add to;add􀆺to􀆺;add up;add up to　 3. pot 4. pork　 5. onion　 6. noodle　 7. bowl;a bowl of􀆺 8. quick;slow　 9. snack　 10. butter　 11. pear　 12. piece;a 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92