内容正文:
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(prep. )沿着,顺着
(adv. )(与某人)一道,一起
★ 沿着……走
2.
(v. )转弯;(使)变成 (n. )转弯;轮流
★ 调低(音量);拒绝[2024 完形]
调高(音量)
关闭
打开[2024 阅读 C]
结果是[2024 阅读 C]
向左 / 右转
把……变成……[2022 语篇
填空,2020 阅读 D]
向某人求助[2023 阅读 A]
轮流做某事
轮到某人做某事了。
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P90
3.
(n. )米
4.
(prep. )横过;在……对面
★ 穿过;走过
在……对面
全国 / 全世界
5.
(v. )穿过
→ (n. )十字路口
★ 穿过街道 / 过马路
6.
(n. )桥
7.
(conj. &
prep. )直到……为止
8.
(n. )千米,公里
9.
(modal
v. )应该
10.
(v. )更换;改变;换乘,转乘[2020 听力]
(n. )找给的零钱;变化;改变
★ 气候变化
做出改变
11.
(n. )车站 (v. )停止;阻止
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 公共汽车站
停下来去做另一件事
停止正在做的事[2020 阅读 B]
阻止某人做某事[2021 阅读 B]
12.
(adj. )公共的,公众的 (n. )公众;公开
★ 公开地[2021 完形]
13.
(n. )灯;灯光;光线;光亮
(adj. )明亮的;浅色的;轻的 (v. )照亮;使明亮
14.
(n. )危险
→ (adj. )危险的
→ (adj. )有危险的;濒危的
★ 处于(极大的)危险之中
脱离危险
15.
(adj. )安全的
→ (adv. )安全地
→ (n. )安全;安全性
→ (反义词)危险的;不安全的
16.
(adj. )(身体上)受伤的
(v. )受伤;感到疼痛
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 受伤
17.
(v. )失去;丢失;输掉
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 迷路
丧生
失声
减肥
沉迷于;专注于
18.
(n. )事故
★ 交通事故
偶然
19.
(v. )服从
20.
(n. )规则
★ 遵守规则
违反规则
21.
(n. )指示牌;符号;标志;信号;手势
(v. )签字;打手语
22.
( conj. )在……以前 (prep. )在……以
前;在……前面 (adv. )以前
23.
(pron. )两个,两个都
★ 他们两个都
你和我两个都[2024 阅读 D]
24.
(num. )第三
13
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
25.
(adv. )最后;最近 (det. )最近的;最后的
(v. )持续 (n. )最后来的人(或发生的事)
★ 最终
持续
最后但同样重要的是
26.
(adj. )小心的
→ (反义词)粗心的
27.
(n. )罚款单;票
28.
(v. )超速行驶 (n. )速度
★ 加速
以……的速度
29.
(adj. )错误的;有问题的
30.
(n. )地点,地方;名次[2021 阅读 A]
(v. )放置;安放[2023 完形]
★ 第一名
31.
(adv. )快,迅速 (adj. )快的,迅速的
32.
(prep. )沿着;向下 (adv. )向下
★ 让某人失望[2023 阅读 B]
Review
of
Units
5~ 6
33.
(n. )小山,山丘
34.
(n. )休息;其余
(v. )放松;休息[2022 阅读 C]
★ 休息
其余的……[2021 阅读 C]
35.
(n. )故事,小说
→ (pl. )
★ 讲故事[2023 语篇填空]
短语与搭配
动词短语
1.
到达
2.
take
Bus
No. +基数词 / take
the
No. +基数词 bus
乘坐……路公交车
3.
保持安全
4.
过来;顺便来访
名词短语
5.
第一个十字路口
6.
社区服务中心
搭配
7.
禁止停车!
8.
做某事是……的。
情景交际
问路、指路
A:
Excuse
me.
Im
new
here.
1.
?
这附近有银行吗?
B:
Yes,
there
is.
2.
.
离这里大约一公里。 Its
across
from
the
park.
A:
OK.
3.
?
B:
Its
not
far
from
here.
4.
Just
go
along
Shuncheng
Street
and
then
turn
right.
沿着顺城街一直走,然后
右转。 You
will
see
Xinhua
Bookstore
on
your
left.
A:
Oh,
thats
great!
Thanks
a
lot.
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
cross change last careful story sign danger
1.
I
stayed
in
Luoyang
for
seven
days
during
my
trip.
I
like
this
city
very
much.
2.
The
artists
are
encouraged
to
tell
good
Chinese
in
their
favorite
art
forms.
3.
Its
true
that
tigers
are
animals.
People
may
be
hurt
if
they
get
too
close
to
them.
4.
The
library
is
opposite
our
school.
To
get
there,
we
just
need
to
the
street.
5.
The
means
we
should
put
the
rubbish
into
the
proper
rubbish
bins.
6.
Lucy
listened
to
her
teacher
in
class
so
that
she
wouldnt
miss
any
important
points.
7.
A
lot
of
rich
land
has
into
desert,
leaving
only
sand.
二、句子盲填
1.
Parents
are
supposed
to
teach
their
kids
to
behave
in
a
correct
way
public.
2.
More
and
more
foreigners
begin
to
learn
Chinese
although
its
difficult
speak
and
write.
3.
Success
in
life
doesnt
happen
accident.
It
depends
on
our
hard
work.
4.
Wait
for
me
at
the
bus
station
across
the
post
office.
In
this
way,
I
can
find
you
easily.
5.
You
must
be
very
tired
from
the
long
drive.
Lets
stop
have
a
rest.
23
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
单元语篇综合练
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇
dream near real they month
quiet spend whenever color street
Have
you
heard
of
a
living
library?
Your
answer
is
probably
“ No ”.
There
is
such
an
unusual
library
1.
my
home.
In
the
living
library,
readers
can
borrow
and
return
books
as
they
do
in
a
normal
one,
but
the
“books”
in
it
are
real
people.
2.
you
sit
down
with
them,
they
will
share
their
stories
and
thoughts
with
you.
Some
stories
are
even
about
3.
childhood.
Many
people
like
4.
time
there,
especially
on
weekends.
“ From
here
we
get
to
know
people
with
stories
to
share
and
also
to
understand
who
they
are
and
the
way
they
live,”
said
Li
Xingning,
the
owner
of
the
living
library.
“ Since
I
was
a
little
child,
I
have
always
5.
of
being
a
librarian.
Now
I
have
owned
a
library. ”
Among
the
“living
books”,
a
man
named
Yu
Shi
is
a
singer.
He
once
lived
a
vagabond (流浪的)
life
for
nine
6.
.
He
made
a
living
by
singing
on
the
7.
.
“To
be
honest,
I
8.
like
the
job.
I
think
this
library
makes
my
life
more
9.
and
brings
a
lot
of
happiness
to
everyone.
Therefore,
I
am
planning
to
find
a
10.
place
in
my
hometown
and
open
such
a
library
as
well,”
said
Li.
二、语篇盲填
I
did
a
fun
project
in
my
neighborhood
last
year.
Our
teacher
asked
us
1.
interview
people
about
their
jobs.
After
a
little
planning,
I
went
for
a
walk
down
the
main
shopping
street
in
my
neighborhood.
First,
I
came
to
Mr. Greens
tailor ( 裁缝)
shop
2.
the
centre
of
the
neighborhood.
He
was
busy
fixing
3.
lot
of
clothes,
but
he
still
answered
my
questions.
Mr. Green
likes
being
a
tailor.
He
meets
new
people
and
sees
many
old
friends
every
day.
It
sounded
like
an
enjoyable
job.
My
second
stop
was
Ms. Kings
bread
shop
4.
was
warm
and
full
of
delicious
food.
Ms.
King
gets
up
every
day
at
5:30
a. m.
to
make
bread.
It
is
ready
by
7: 00
a. m.
There
5.
many
delicious
smells
in
the
shop,
but
my
favorite
was
the
smell
of
fresh
bread.
After
that,
I
visited
a
flower
shop,
a
bookstore
and
a
clothing
shop.
I
learned
a
lot
about
the
people
in
my
neighborhood.
All
of
them
were
friendly
and
the
interviews
were
enjoyable.
三、补全对话
A:
I
have
lost
my
way.
1.
?
B:
Sure.
The
Erqi
Memorial
Tower
is
in
the
center
of
Erqi
Square.
A:
Is
it
far
from
here?
B:
Yes,
its
far
away
from
here.
A:
Well,
2.
?
B:
Im
afraid
not.
Its
impossible
to
get
a
taxi
during
the
rush
hour.
A:
How
about
taking
a
bus?
B:
It
might
take
a
long
time
because
there
is
no
direct
bus
to
Erqi
Square.
You
need
to
take
two
buses
there.
3.
?
A:
I
nearly
forgot
the
subway!
Is
there
a
subway
station
near
here?
B:
No.
But
you
can
ride
a
shared
bike
to
the
nearest
subway
station.
It
is
just
next
to
Zhengzhou
University.
4.
.
A:
Thanks
a
lot!
B:
5.
.
33
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. boring 2. borrow 3. because 4. lessons 5. sitting
6. drew 7. wonderful
二、1. on 2. from 3. of 4. for 5. to
七年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday
5. Friday 6. Saturday;on
Saturday 7. physics;physical
8. geography 9. P. E. 10. art;artist 11. history;historical
12. math 13. biology 14. science; scientist; scientific;
science
museum 15. meeting;have
a
meeting;sports
meeting
16. easy; easier; easiest; easily; take
it
easy 17. difficult;
difficulty 18. interesting 19. learn; learned / learnt; learn-
ed / learnt;learn
about;learn
from;learn
English
by
oneself;
learn(how)to
do
sth. 20. which 21. subject 22. best
23. outdoor 24. activity;activities;after-school
activity
25. study; studies; studied 26. attention; pay
attention
to;
catch / draw
ones
attention 27. between;betweenand
28. stamp;collect
stamps 29. night;at
night;day
and
night
30. sound 31. February 32. hard;work
hard;hard
work
短语与搭配
2. work
on
math
problem 3. try / do
ones
best 4. care
about
5. outdoor
activity 6. different
kinds
of 7. What
do
you
think
of? / How
do
you
like?
情景交际
1. Whats
your
favorite
subject / Which
subject
do
you
like
best 2. Because
it
can
make
me
relaxed / 3. When
is
your
music
class 4. What
time / When
does
it
begin 5. How
many
music
classes
do
you
have
every
week
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. easily 2. history 3. harder 4. sounds 5. stamps
6. learned / learnt
二、1. on 2. to 3. from 4. of 5. between
单元语篇综合练
一、1. culture 2. When 3. always 4. studied 5. activities
6. about 7. me 8. excited 9. rode 10. interesting
二、1. with 2. to 3. where 4. The 5. is
三、1. What
did
you
do(on
the
weekend) 2. I
like
going
to
the
movies 3. I
like
comedies( cartoons / science
fiction
movies / ) best / My
favorite
kind
of
movie
is
comedy
(cartoon / science
fiction / ) / 4. How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies 5. Why
not
watch
it
together
this
Sun-
day / Shall
we
watch
it
together
this
Saturday /
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. beautiful;ugly;beauty 2. garden;gardening 3. bedroom
4. second 5. floor;on
the+序数词+floor 6. kitchen
7. bathroom 8. first;at
first;first
of
all 9. lamp 10. clock;
alarm
clock 11. near 12. under 13. chair 14. behind;
behind
the
door 15. front;in
front;in
front
of;in
the
front
of
16. guitar;play
the
guitar 17. window 18. table;time
table
19. key;a
set
of
keys;key
word;the
key
to
solving
the
prob-
lem 20. put; put; putting; put
away; put
off; put
on; put
together;put
up 21. away;go
away;give
away 22. door
23. thing 24. center;central;sports
center;in
the
center
of
25. yard;yard
sale 26. flower 27. house 28. large
29. left;on
the
left;turn
left 30. model;model
plane;model
ship 31. only
短语与搭配
1. go
upstairs 2. have
a
look 3. play
with 4. look
after /
take
care
of 5. come
in 6. dining
room 7. living
room
8. on
the
third
floor 9. on
the
left / right
of 10. and
so
on
11. Why
not
do
sth. ? / Why
dont
you
do
sth. ?
情景交际
(1)Is
there
a
computer
in
your
bedroom (2)Are
your
cray-
ons
on
the
table (3) They
are
in
the
bookcase (4) There
are
some
books
on
it (5)Wheres
your
pencil
box (6)Its
under
the
table (7)How
many
chairs
are
there
in
your
bed-
room
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. keys 2. central 3. larger 4. under 5. putting
6. beautifully 7. first
二、1. the 2. in 3. to 4. the 5. away
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. country;countries 2. apartment 3. rent;for
rent
4. month; months 5. quiet 6. noisy; noise 7. neighbor;
neighborhood 8. store 9. bank;banker 10. street
11. corner;in / at
the
corner
of;be
around
the
corner
12. post;post
office 13. bookstore 14. supermarket
15. railway 16. station;bus
station;radio
station 17. end;
ending;end
up;end
up
with;in
the
end;at
the
end
of;by
the
end
of;come
to
an
end 18. road 19. such 20. as;such
as
21. community 22. child; children 23. sport; do
sports /
play
sports 24. close; closed; closed; close
down; be / get
close
to
nature 25. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest;
(be)
far
from;further
study 26. service 27. area
28. sleep; slept; asleep; sleepy; sleeper; go
to
sleep; fall
asleep;feel
sleepy 29. move; movement; moved; moving;
move
away 30. countryside; in
the
countryside 31. city;
cities 32. traffic;traffic
rules;heavy
traffic 33. cost;cost;at
the
cost
of 34. miss;missing 35. air;by
air 36. fresh;
fresh
air
短语
1. keep / save
money 2. see
a
doctor 3. callfor
help
4. parking
lot 5. apartment
building 6. ping-pong
game
7. a
lot
of / lots
of
情景交际
1. What
kind
of
home
do
you
live
in,
Tina 2. There
are
many
people
living
here 3. How
many
floors
are
there
in
your
building 4. Is
there
a
supermarket / store / shop
near
here 5. Do
you
like
living
there
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. cities 2. farther / further 3. quietly 4. air 5. ended
6. countries 7. miss
二、1. to 2. the 3. from 4. of 5. as
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. along;go
along 2. turn;turn
down;turn
up;turn
off;turn
on;turn
out; turn
left / right; turn
into ; turn
to
sb.
for
help;take
turns
to
do
sth. ;Its
ones
turn
to
do
sth. 3. meter
12
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
4. across; go / walk
across; across
from; across
the
country /
world 5. cross;crossing;cross
the
street / road 6. bridge
7. until 8. kilometer 9. should 10. change; climate
change;make
a
change / changes 11. stop;
stopped;
bus
stop;stop
to
do
sth. ;stop
doing
sth. ;stop
sb.
( from) doing
sth. 12. public;in
public 13. light 14. danger;danger-
ous;endangered;be
in
(great)
danger;out
of
danger
15. safe;safely;safety;unsafe / dangerous 16. hurt;hurt;get
hurt 17. lose;lost;lose
ones
way;lose
ones
life;lose
ones
voice;lost
weight;lose
oneself
in 18. accident;traffic
acci-
dent;by
accident 19. obey 20. rule;follow / obey
the
rules;
break
the
rules 21. sign 22. before 23. both; both
of
them;both
you
and
me 24. third 25. last;at
last;last
for;
last
but
not
least 26. careful;careless 27. ticket
28. speed;speed
up;at
the
speed
of 29. wrong
30. place;first
place 31. fast 32. down;let
sb.
down
33. hill 34. rest;have / take
a
rest;the
rest
of 35. story;sto-
ries;tell
a
story / tell
stories
短语与搭配
1. get
to 3. keep
safe 4. come
over 5. the
first
crossing
6. community
service
center 7. No
parking! 8. Its+adj. +
to
do
sth.
情景交际
1. Is
there
a
bank
near
here 2. Its
about
one
kilometer
away
from
here 3. Wheres
Xinhua
Bookstore / Excuse
me,
how
can
I
get
to
Xinhua
Bookstore / Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
Xinhua
Bookstore / 4. Just
go
along
Shuncheng
Street
and
then
turn
right
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. last 2. stories 3. dangerous 4. cross 5. sign
6. carefully 7. changed
二、1. in 2. to 3. by 4. from 5. to
单元语篇综合练
一、1. near 2. Whenever 3. their 4. spending
5. dreamed / dreamt 6. months 7. street 8. really
9. colo(u)rful 10. quiet
二、1. to 2. in / at 3. a 4. which / that 5. were
三、1. Could
you( please)
tell
me
where
the
Erqi
Memorial
Tower
is / Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
Erqi
Memorial
Tower / 2. can
I
take
a
taxi
there / can
I
get
there
by
taxi / 3. Why
not
take
the
subway / How
about
taking
the
subway / 4. You
cant
miss
it / You
can
easily
find
it / 5. You
are
welcome / My
pleasure /
七年级(下)Unit
7—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. writer 2. novel 3. was 4. were 5. born;birth;be
born
with 6. January 7. February 8. March 9. April
10. May 11. June 12. July 13. August 14. September
15. October 16. November 17. December;in
June
18. fan;big
fan 19. thousand;thousands
of 20. birthday;
birthday
dinner; birthday
party 21. date 22. calendar;
lunar
calendar 23. plan; planned; planning; make
a
plan /
plans
(for);plan
to
do
sth. 24. celebrate;celebration
25. party;parties;have
a
party 26. fourth 27. fifth
28. sixth 29. seventh 30. eighth 31. ninth 32. tenth
33. twelfth 34. twentieth 35. present 36. shape; in
the
shape
of 37. ball; soccer
ball; ball
game 38. afraid; be
afraid
of(doing)
sth. ;be
afraid
to
do
sth. 39. star
40. mouse;mice 41. circle 42. square;Tiananmen
Square
43. cake;make
a
cake / cakes
情景交际
(1) Whats
the
date
today ( 2) My
birthday
is
on
March
12th / the
twelfth (3)What
day
is
it
today (4)What
shape
is
your
new
plate / Whats
the
shape
of
your
new
plate
(5)How
wide
is
it (6)Its
18
centimeters
long /
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. novels 2. celebrated 3. born 4. planning
5. mice 6. afraid
二、1. of 2. to 3. with 4. the 5. in
七年级(下)Unit
7—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. piano;pianist;play
the
piano 2. else 3. perform;per-
formance;performer 4. smart;silly / stupid / foolish
5. count;count
down 6. ago 7. London 8. age;at
the
age
of 9. word
短语与搭配
1. dance
to 2. have
a
good( great)
time / enjoy
oneself /
have
fun 3. English
songs 4. in
the
past 5. with
ones
help / with
the
help
of
sb. 6. notany
more / no
longer
7. watch
sb. / sth.
doing
sth. 8. There
is
something
wrong
with
情景交际
1. What
would
you
like
to
do
at
the
school
talent
show /
2. No,
I
cant / No,
Im
not
good
at
singing / 3. Can
you
play
the
guitar 4. I
know
Frank
can
play
the
guitar
5. What
else
can
you
do
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. performed 2. smarter 3. piano 4. words
5. counting
二、1. a 2. at 3. to 4. not 5. the
七年级(下)Unit
7—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. magic; magical; magician; magic
show 2. enjoy; enjoy-
able;enjoyment;enjoy
oneself;enjoy
doing
sth. 3. himself
4. yesterday;the
day
before
yesterday 5. matter; It
doesnt
matter. 6. fall; fell; fallen; fall
asleep; fall
behind; fall
down;fall
off
the
tree 7. poor;rich / wealthy 8. myself
9. wash;wash
hands;do
the
washing / wash
the
clothes
10. forget;forgot;forgotten;remember;forget
to
do
sth. ;forget
doing
sth. 11. bring;brought;bring
out;bring
back;bring
sb. sth. / bring
sth.
to
sb. ;bring
sb. / sth.
to
sp. 12. candle
13. wish;make
a
wish / make
wishes;wish
(sb. )
to
do
sth.
14. blow;blew;blown;blow
out 15. everyone 16. sunny
17. delicious 18. everything 19. minute 20. start;start /
begin
with; to
start / begin
with; start
doing
sth. / start
to
do
sth.
短语与搭配
1. play
a
game / games 2. miss
the
chair 3. hurt
oneself
4. come
back 5. magic
tricks 6. at
once / right
away 7. by
hand 8. buy
sth.
for
sb. / buy
sb.
sth.
9. Im
afraid
(that)
情景交际
1. What
did
you
do
on
Sunday / Where
did
you
go
on
Sunday
2. Did
you
have
a
great
time
on
the
farm / 3. What
did
22