内容正文:
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
七年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(n. )大门
2.
(prep. )(表示方式,如乘车等);按照
(adv. )经过
★ 乘公交车[2024 听力]
3.
(underground
BrE)(n. )地铁
★ 地铁站
乘地铁
4.
(adv. )总是,一直
5.
(n. )飞机
★ 乘飞机
6.
(n. )火车 (v. )培训
→ (n. )训练;培训
★ 乘火车
7.
(n. )(大)船,舰
★ 乘船
8.
(n. )小船,舟
9.
(n. )工作日
★ 在工作日
10.
(adj. )早的;提早的 (adv. )早地;提早
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
11.
(adv. )晚,迟 (adj. )迟(的),晚(的)
★ 迟到[2024 阅读 B]
12.
(n. )鸟
13.
( v. )捉住;接住;染疾;及时赶上;听清
楚;领会;逮住,捕获
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 赶公交车
感冒[2020 听力]
赶上其他同学
引起某人的注意[2023 阅读 B]
14.
(n. )软体虫
15.
(adv. )有时
16.
(adv. )很少
17.
(v. &
n. )步行;散步
★ 四处走动[2020 阅读 C]
走过,经过[2022 完形]
遛狗
散步;走一走
18.
(adv. )从不
19.
(v. )骑(自行车、马等)
(n. )旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施[2021 听力]
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n. )骑手
★ 骑自行车
请求搭乘 / 搭车
捎某人一程
20.
(n. )公园 (v. )停(车)
21.
(v. )观看;当心 (n. )手表
→ (pl. )
★ 当心;小心
观看某人做某事(全过程)
[2020 阅读 B、完形]
观看某人正在做某事
22.
(n. )电视
★ 看电视
23.
(football
BrE)(n. )足球(运动)
★ 踢足球
24.
(n. )篮球
★ 打篮球
篮球运动员
25.
(film
BrE)(n. )电影
★ 去看电影[2020 听力]
看电影[2022、2020 听力]
26.
(v. )开始
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n. )开头;开端
★ 起初,首先
在……的开端[2024 阅读 D,
2023 阅读 B]
开始做某事
91
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
27.
(prep. )在……后 (conj. )在……以后
★ 毕竟;终究[2022 语篇填空]
28.
(n. )床
★ 去睡觉[2022 听力]
铺床
29.
(v. &
n. )游泳
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n. )游泳运动员;游泳者
★ 去游泳
30.
(v. )(注意地)听
→ (n. )听者
★ 听[5 年 3 考]
31.
(n. )音乐
→ (adj. )音乐的;有音乐天赋的
→ (n. )乐手,音乐家,乐师
★ 乡村音乐[2021 听力]
听音乐[5 年 3 考]
32.
(n. )图书馆
→ (pl. )
33.
(n. )星期,周
→ (adj. &
adv. )每周的(地)
34.
(adv. )一次;曾经 (conj. )一旦
★ 一周一次
立刻,马上[2023 阅读 A]
从前
35.
(adv. )两次;两倍
★ 一周两次
36.
(adj. )伟大的;好极的
37.
(n. )墙
★ 长城[2021 语篇填空]
38.
(n. )生活;生命
→ (pl. )
★ 丧命
救某人的性命
39.
(adj. )美国的 (n. )美国人
40.
(adv. )结束;穿过;多于
(prep. )在……上面
41.
(det. )更多的 (adv. )更多
42.
(v. &
n. )谈话
(n. )报告,演讲[2024 阅读 A]
★ 跟……说[5 年 3 考]
和……谈话[2020 阅读 B]
谈论[5 年 13 考]
回嘴;顶嘴
做报告 / 演讲[2024 阅读 A]
短语与搭配
动词短语
1.
快点儿;加油;来吧
2.
读书
名词短语
3.
学校生活
4.
校车
形容词短语
5.
与……不同
介词短语
6.
步行
7.
骑自行车
8.
在某人的空闲时间
搭配
9.
是做某事的时候了。
情景交际
谈论出行方式
A:
Hey,
Jane.
1.
Do
you
walk
to
school / Do
you
go
to
school
on
foot?
你步行上学吗?
B:
No,
I
dont.
I
often
ride
a
bike
to
school.
2.
How
do
you
usually
get
to
school? 你通常是如何到学
校的?
A:
3.
.
谈论做某事的频率
A:
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?
B:
4.
.
A:
Whats
your
favorite
program?
B:
Animal
World.
A:
5.
?
B:
Once
a
week.
02
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
week one library early begin swim great
1.
More
should
be
built
in
order
to
encourage
more
people
to
read
and
write.
2.
Yuan
Longping,
one
of
the
scientists
in
the
world,
is
known
as
“the
Father
of
Hybrid
Rice”.
3.
Remember
to
do
warm-up
exercise
before
,
or
you
may
get
hurt.
4.
Our
head
teacher
advised
us
to
make
a
plan
for
our
schoolwork.
5.
The
age
of
AI
has
.
If
it
is
used
wisely,
it
will
play
a
bigger
role
in
our
life.
6.
Tom
called
his
wife
and
children
a
day
when
he
was
on
business
in
another
city.
7.
The
treatments
are
given,
the
sooner
patients
will
get
better.
二、句子盲填
1.
Jerry
is
never
late
school
though
he
lives
far
away
from
it.
2.
The
old
couple
like
taking
walk
after
dinner,
which
helps
them
keep
healthy.
3.
Steve
often
listens
music
when
he
does
his
homework.
Its
a
very
bad
habit.
4.
Mike
tried
his
best
to
learn
English
well
and
he
caught
up
his
classmates
at
last.
5.
Jack
is
an
eight-year-old
boy
and
he
goes
to
school
foot
every
day.
七年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(v. )做,制造;使成为
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 确保;查明[2024 阅读 D,2022
阅读 A]
编造;弥补
由……制成(看不出原材料)
由……制成(能看出原材料)
打电话
下定决心[2023 语篇填空]
让某人做某事
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P88
2.
(n. )卡片;贺卡
★ 制作卡片
打牌;打扑克
3.
(adj. )没趣的,无聊的
→ (adj. )感到厌倦的
→ (v. )使厌烦
4.
(adv. )很快,马上
★ 一……就……
5.
(n. )教室
6.
(n. )操场
7.
(n. )实验室
8.
(n. )计算机
9.
(n. )房间;空间
10.
(n. )大厅,礼堂
★ 餐厅
音乐厅[2020 阅读 A]
11.
(n. )体育馆,健身房
12.
(n. )建筑物,楼房
13.
(n. )水池,水塘
★ 游泳池
14.
(v. )使……干净 (adj. )干净的
→ (n. )清洁工;吸尘器
→ (反义词)脏的
★ 清理,清扫,清除[2024 阅读 B]
打扫
15.
(v. )跑;管理,经营;运转[2020 阅读 A,
2020 补全对话]
12
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
28. clever;silly / stupid / foolish 29. animal 30. hour
31. later;later
on;sooner
or
later 32. today 33. meat
34. rabbit 35. p. m. 36. if;as
if 37. email
短语与搭配
1. have
fun 2. try
on 3. think
of 4. think
about 5. break
the
rule(s) 6. go
fishing 7. set
the
table 8. make
a
plan /
plans 9. have
to 10. go
home 11. get
up 12. make
full
use
of 13. at
the
beginning
of 14. in
the
end 15. accord-
ing
to 16. all
the
same 17. let / make
sb.
do
sth. 18. get
sth.
for
sb.
情景交际
(1)May / Can
I
help
you (2)What
can
I
do
for
you
(3)How
much
are
they / Whats
the
price
of
them (4)What
do
you
think
of
this
white
computer / How
do
you
like
this
white
computer (5) How
about
this
one (6) Are
you
free
next
Saturday (7)Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
home
next
Saturday (8)What(How)
about
playing
chess / playing
bas-
ketball / (9)May / Can / Could
I
speak
to
Kelly
(10)This
is
Anna( speaking) ( 11) Could
you
ask
her
to
call
me
back
tomorrow (12)What
time
is
your
radio
show
(13)At
eight
thirty
in
the
morning / (14) When
do
you
go
to
work ( 15 ) At
eleven
oclock,
so
Im
never
late
for
work
核心词汇攻关
一、1. heavily 2. bottles 3. fortieth 4. flying 5. if
6. cleverest 7. asked
二、1. the 2. at 3. on 4. of 5. about
三、1. free 2. by 3. means 4. shops 5. just 6. save
7. because 8. suitable 9. our 10. time
四、1. a 2. for 3. to 4. there 5. It
五、1. What
are
you
going
to
do 2. Where
do
you
learn
paper
cutting 3. Well,
I
am
also
interested
in
paper
cutting / I
also
want
to
learn
it / 4. Would
you
like
to
watch
the
show
together
with
me / Can ( Could / Will / Would )
you
(please)
watch
the
show
together
with
me / 5. Lets
meet
at
the
school
gate
at
9:00
on
Sunday
morning /
七年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. gate 2. by;by
bus / take
a( the)
bus 3. subway;subway
station;by
subway / take
the
subway 4. always 5. plane;by
plane / take
a( the)
plane 6. train;training;by
train / take
a
(the)
train 7. ship; by
ship 8. boat 9. weekday; on
weekdays 10. early;earlier;earliest 11. late;be
late
for
12. bird 13. catch; caught; catch
the
bus; catch / have
a
cold;catch
up
with
other
students;catch
ones
eye 14. worm
15. sometimes 16. seldom 17. walk; walk
around; walk
past;walk
a
dog / dogs;go
for / take
a
walk 18. never
19. ride;rode;ridden;riding;rider;ride
a
bike / bikes;ask
for
a
ride;give
sb.
a
ride 20. park 21. watch;watches;watch
out;watch
sb.
do
sth. ;watch
sb.
doing
sth. 22. TV / televi-
sion;watch
TV 23. soccer;play
soccer 24. basketball;play
basketball;basketball
player 25. movie;go
to
the
movies;
see / watch
a
movie / movies 26. begin;began;begun;begin-
ning;beginning;to
begin
with;at
the
beginning
of;begin
doing
sth. / begin
to
do
sth. 27. after; after
all 28. bed; go
to
bed;make
ones
bed 29. swim; swam; swum; swimming;
swimmer;go
swimming / go
for
a
swim 30. listen; listener;
listen
to 31. music;musical;musician;country
music;listen
to
music 32. library;libraries 33. week;weekly
34. once;once
a
week;at
once;once
upon
a
time 35. twice;
twice
a
week 36. great 37. wall;the
Great
Wall 38. life;
lives;lose
ones
life;save
ones
life 39. American 40. over
41. more 42. talk;talk
to;talk
with;talk
about;talk
back;
give
a
talk
短语与搭配
1. come
on 2. read
a
book / books 3. school
life 4. school
bus 5. be
different
from 6. on
foot 7. by
bike / ride
a
bike
8. in
ones
free / spare
time 9. Its
time
for
sth. / Its
time
to
do
sth.
情景交际
1. Do
you
walk
to
school / Do
you
go
to
school
on
foot 2. How
do
you
usually
get
to
school 3. I
usually
take
the
bus / I
often
walk
to
school / 4. I
watch
TV
three
times
a
week /
5. How
often
do
you
watch
it( the
program)
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. libraries 2. greatest 3. swimming 4. weekly
5. begun 6. once 7. earlier
二、1. for 2. a 3. to 4. with 5. on
七年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. make;made;make
sure;make
up;be
made
from;be
made
of;make
a
phone
call;make
up
ones
mind;make
sb.
do
sth.
2. card;make
a
card / cards;play
cards 3. boring;bored;bore
4. soon;as
soon
as 5. classroom 6. playground 7. lab /
laboratory 8. computer 9. room 10. hall; dining
hall;
music
hall 11. gym 12. building 13. pool;swimming
pool
14. clean;cleaner;dirty;clean
up;do
some
cleaning
15. run;ran;run;running;runner;run
after;run
away;run
out
(of);go
running 16. dance;dancer;dance
to
the
music
17. borrow;borrow
sth.
from
sb. 18. workbook
19. course;of
course;main
course 20. use;useful;useless;
used;user;use
up;make
good
use
of;be
used
for
doing
sth. /
be
used
to
do
sth;used
to
do
sth. ;be / get
used
to ( doing)
sth. 21. shelf; shelves 22. keep; kept; keep / stay
calm;
keep( ) away
from ; keep
your
room
clean; keep ( on)
doing
sth. ;keep
sb. / sth.
from
doing
sth. 23. must
24. return;return
sth.
to
sb. 25. newspaper;read
a
news-
paper / newspapers 26. money;make
money 27. wallet
28. around 29. few;fewer;fewest;a
few
apples;quite
a
few
30. game;computer
game;soccer / football
game 31. sit;sat;
sitting;sit
down 32. ping-pong;play
ping-pong 33. lesson
34. write; wrote; written; writing; writer; write
down; write
to
sb. 35. blackboard;clean
the
blackboard 36. draw;drew;
drawn;drawing 37. picture;draw
a
picture / draw
pictures;
take
a
picture / take
pictures 38. because;because
of
39. Japanese 40. wonderful 41. also
短语
1. look
for 2. show
sb.
around 3. classroom
building
4. on
time 5. at
the
back
of 6. Lost
and
Found
7. over
there 8. one
day
情景交际
1. Excuse
me,
may / can / could
I
borrow
this
book 2. How
long
can
I
keep
it 3. But
you
must
return
it
on
time
4. What
are
you
doing 5. Im
reading(a
book) 6. Is
your
brother
playing
computer
games
02