四川省绵阳市东辰学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

绵阳东辰学校2023年秋季初2022级第一学月知识清扫英语资料 （时间90分钟 满分120分 ） A卷 （100分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nancy’s Gym Keep healthy! Lose weight! $25/hour Open two days a week: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 4556-2233 Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $30/hour for adults Tel.: 8868-2526 Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults. Two restaurants. Open: 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 or under): $7 Tel.: 2151-8296 1. Mr. Jin is too fat. He wants to be healthy. He should call ________. A. 8868-2526 B. 2151-8296 C. 4556-2233 D. 2151-2233 2. Jim likes skating: He can go to ________. A. Nancy’s Gym B. Ice World C Water World D. Ice Pool 3. Mr. White and his wife took their nine-year- old daughter to skate in Ice World. They skated for one hour. They paid ________. A. $60 B. $50 C. $90 D. $80 4. There are ________ in Water World. A. four pools B. three restaurants C. three pools D. two gyms 5. Mr. Li will take his son to Water World. They can get there ________. A. before 7 a. m. B. after 9:30 p. m. C. at any time D. at about 9 a. m. B Once, a woman went on a trip by plane. She sat next to a lawyer (律师). The lawyer asked her if she wanted to play a game of questions with him. The woman didn’t want to play, so the lawyer said to her, “If I can’t answer your question, I will give you 50 dollars. If you can’t answer my question, you will give me 5 dollars.” The lawyer was sure that he couldn’t lose and after some time the woman said, “Yes.” The lawyer asked first, “How long is it between our planet and the nearest star?” With no word, the woman gave him 5 dollars. Then the woman asked, “What goes up a hill with three legs and comes back down the hill with four legs?” The lawyer didn’t know the answer. He thought hard for a long time and even called his friends for help. But they didn’t know the answer either. So he paid the woman fifty dollars. The woman took the fifty dollars with no word, but the lawyer wanted to know the answer, “What is the answer to your question?” With no word, the woman gave him five dollars. 6. The lawyer asked the woman ________. A. to help him with some questions B. to play a game with him C. to pay him five dollars D. to talk about the universe 7. According to Paragraph 2, we can know the lawyer thought ________. A. he had more money than the woman B. he could win the game C. he couldn’t answer the woman’s question D. he would make much money in the game 8. Why did the woman give the lawyer 5 dollars? A. Because she didn’t want to talk to the lawyer. B. Because she wanted to make some money. C Because she didn’t know the answer. D. Because she had no interest in the lawyer’s question. 9. The woman got ________ at last. A. five dollars B. ten dollars C. forty dollars D. fifty dollars 10. We can know from the passage that the woman is very ________. A. kind B. quiet C. lazy D. clever C Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking. Most people in the United States like fast food, but they also like cooking. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best. Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens (烤箱) to bake. American cooks pay attention to the balance (平衡) of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too. 11. ________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA. A. Frying B. Baking C. Steaming D. Boiling 12. From this passage, we know ________. A. most Americans like to eat fast food for dinner B. most Americans don’t have breakfast or lunch C. most Americans have fast food for their breakfast and lunch D. all Americans like cooking 13. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food? A. He makes the food delicious. B. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal. C. He cooks a lot of vegetables for a big meal. D. He cooks everything. 14. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. The meal looks beautiful because there are different colors of food. B. American parents do not like to teach their children how to cook. C. American people do not like to cook food at home. D. All Americans eat out. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. American Fast Food B. American Way of Cooking C. People All Over the World D. The Balance of Food D These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet: good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步子) is becoming popular. People find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app on their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage (鼓励) each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes (奖品) for those who walk more steps. I really like it and use it every day.” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. 16. What can’t we know from the second paragraph? A Why many people go to work on foot. B. How they use the step counter app. C. In which places they use the app. D. Why they show the number online. 17. The writer thinks recording the number of steps ________. A. can make people stop driving cars B. can make less people want to keep fit C. can make people much more relaxed D. can make people develop a good habit 18. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. exercising every day B. exercising with friends C. getting more prizes D. the step counter app 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. More people go to work on foot to save money. B. People usually show the number of steps in the morning. C. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends. D. To be healthy, the number of your steps is very important to you. 20. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Many people like to use their mobile phones when walking. B. Many people like to be in good health through taking walks. C. It’s important to record how many steps you walk every day. D. People like to show the number of steps on the Internet. 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When I was in primary school, I was not only very short and thin, but also quite shy. I didn’t like doing exercise, either. So no one wanted to play with me at that time. ____21____, my father is tall and strong because he always does exercise in the morning. And he is also ____22____ than others because he likes to tell jokes to make people happy. One day, he asked me to run with him in the morning. At first, I didn’t run with him because it was ____23____ for me to get up early. But he kept asking me to run every day, so I began running. Three months later, I became healthier than before. Now I am tall and ____24____. And I am also a player in my school basketball team. And I like to make more friends with people around me. What a difference ____25____ makes! 21. A. Also B. However C. Then D. Next 22. A. funnier B. shyer C. greater D. quieter 23. A. lazy B. easy C. good D. hard 24. A. smart B. strong C. handsome D. popular 25. A. playing B. exercise C. running D. friends B Catalina looked at the shop. She felt a little sad. She couldn’t believe that summer was over. Aunt Josefina looked up from the book ____26____ Catalina came in. “Oh, dear, you look so upset (沮丧的),” she said. “We had two ____27____ staying together, and you gave me so much help. Also, your family miss you very much, and they can’t ____28____ to see you.” Aunt Josefina was right. In fact, it was the most ____29____ summer in Catalina’s life. She didn’t want to stay in her room all the summer, so her parents ____30____ her three hours to the small town where her aunt lived. And Catalina spent two months with Aunt Josefina there. She kept a ____31____ every night to write down something about the day. There was ____32____ much to do at the shop. When Aunt Josefina was free, she rode ____33____ with Catalina around her town. This made Catalina know more about the town. She also had a good time in the forest behind the shop. It was ____34____ a happy summer and now it was over. The front door of the shop opened. Catalina didn’t want to go home, ____35____ her parents stood there smiling (笑). Her brother and sister stood behind them. Catalina ran over and hugged (拥抱) each of them. 26. A. as B. if C. so D. before 27. A. minutes B. days C. months D. years 28. A. wait B. help C. write D. call 29. A. beautiful B. difficult C. wonderful D. boring 30. A. drove B. asked C. brought D. moved 31. A. word B. book C. diary D. tape 32. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 33. A. taxis B. cars C. buses D. bikes 34. A. really B. still C. usually D. never 35. A. however B. but C. and D. or 第三节：信息摘录（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，将答案转抄到答题卡相应的位置。 Beijing Teenager magazine did a survey about eating habits in school. The results show that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. They feel tired all day and have bad memories (记忆), so it is hard for them to get high points in all kinds of tests. Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few more minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. A few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast. In fact, the morning meal plays an important part in our everyday life. It can give 30 percent of a day’s energy (能量). To study better and live a better life, students should start the day with a good breakfast. A Survey about School Kids’ not Having ____36____ Reasons Some students ____37____ breakfast because they study late and want to sleep more. Other parents are not ____38____ prepare breakfast for their kids. Some schoolgirls go to school without breakfast to ____39____. Advice: Students should have a good breakfast because it can give them thirty ____40____ of a day’s energy. 第四节：书面表达 （20） 41. 请根据下表内容提示，介绍你的好朋友Tom的日常活动，以及他做这些事的理由。 要求：要点齐全，过渡自然，不能逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥，字数在100词左右。 Tom’s Living Habits Activities How often Why exercise always be good for... do some reading three times a week relaxing..., learn... go to the movies once a month spent time with... junk food hardly ever ... I have a good friend named Tom. He lives healthily. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B卷（20分） 第一节：基础知识词汇。用所给词的适当形式填空（共10个小题, 每题1分, 满分10分） 42. It was too dark in the museum, so we couldn’t see ________ (something) inside. 43. Mr. Green watches movies ________ (two) a week. 44. We feel ________ (surprise) that 20 percent of the students never exercise. 45. The world is full of exciting and ________ (enjoy) activities that we can try. 46. To keep healthy the man decided ________ (exercise) for half an hour. 47. I bought something special for my friend but nothing for ________ (I). 48. Although the old man ________ (die) years ago, people in the city still remember him today. 49. Mike wants to be a writer. He kept writing ________ (diary) for many years. 50. My father is not so ________ (friend) as my mother. He is more serious. 51. It’s good to relax by watching TV, but the best way is ________ exercise. 第二节：语法填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Sarah is a middle school student from Xi’ an. One day she learned that trees are helpful in our life, but people ____52____ (usual) cut them down for different uses. So Sarah decided to build ____53____ club at her school. They would have some activities to protect (保护) trees in a week. Soon, quite a few ____54____ (student) joined the club and now it has ____55____ least twenty-eight students. These students enjoy ____56____ (take) many photos of different kinds of trees twice a week, on Sunday and Monday. What’s more, they often go to the countryside to plant trees with ____57____ (they) parents and teachers. And they go there three times a month ____58____ (water) the trees. They feel happy to see the trees grow ____59____ (big) and taller. They also teach others to protect trees by ____60____ (make) speeches (演讲). Sarah and her classmates are doing such a good thing _____61_____ each of us should learn from them! 绵阳东辰学校2023年秋季初2022级第一学月知识清扫英语资料 （时间90分钟 满分120分 ） A卷 （100分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. D 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B B 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 第三节：信息摘录（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. breakfast   37. miss   38. free to 39. stay slim 40. percent 第四节：书面表达 （20） 【41题答案】 【答案】例文 Tom’s Living Habits I have a good friend named Tom. He lives healthily. He has many good habits. He always takes exercise because it is good for his health. He does some reading three times a week. Reading is relaxing and helps him learn a lot of new things. He goes to the movies once a month, which gives him the chance to spend time with his friends. As for junk food, he hardly ever eats it because it’s not healthy. Tom’s good habits set a great example for me, and I’ve learned a lot from him. I hope to live as healthily as he does. B卷（20分） 第一节：基础知识词汇。用所给词的适当形式填空（共10个小题, 每题1分, 满分10分） 【42题答案】 【答案】anything 【43题答案】 【答案】twice 【44题答案】 【答案】surprised 【45题答案】 【答案】enjoyable 【46题答案】 【答案】to exercise 【47题答案】 【答案】myself 【48题答案】 【答案】died 【49题答案】 【答案】diaries 【50题答案】 【答案】friendly 【51题答案】 【答案】through 第二节：语法填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【52~61题答案】 【答案】52. usually 53. a 54. students 55. at 56. taking 57. their 58. to water 59. bigger 60. making 61. that 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$