内容正文:
话题写作培优册
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中考命题角度探究
1.陕西近6年中考:暂未考查
2.全国视野:近三年全国考查角度:①健康的生活习惯;②青少年心理健康;③最喜欢的运动;④健
康正确的运动方法
3. 热点角度:抵制校园暴力、校园霸凌,加强青少年心理健康教育
教材单元链接
人教版
七(上)Unit6食物 八(下)Unit1健康与急救
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素材积累
短语与搭配
健康生活
1.lookafter/takecareof照顾
2.takeabreak/breaks休息
3.keepsb.ingoodhealth使某人保持身体健康
4.begoodfor对……有好处
5.keepabalanceddiet保持均衡饮食
6.domoreexercise多做锻炼
7.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康
8.indanger处于危险中
9.saveoneslife挽救某人的生命
10.folowthetraficrules遵守交通规则
11.stayawayfrom远离……
12.keepcalm保持冷静
句型
开头句
1.Thereisanoldsaying,“Ahealthybodyisa
healthymind.” 【冀教版七(下)U7】
2.Nowadays,peoplepaymuchmoreatentionto
health.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearn
somewaystokeephealthy.
3.Sportsareofgreatimportancetous.Theycan
helpusbuildupourbodiesandbecomehealthy.
4.Inordertomakeusgrowupsafely,ourschool
hasmademanysafetyrulesforustofolow.
中间句
角度1 健康生活
1.Youdbetereatmorefruitandvegetables
insteadofjunkfood.
2.Finaly,awonderfulfootbalgameoftenmakes
me feelrelaxed, especialy when I feel
stressed.
3.Weshouldnotonlyeatgoodandhealthyfood
butalsoeatitregularly.
4.Itsgoodtorelaxbywatchinggameshowsor
surfingtheInternet,butIthinkthebestway
isthroughexercise.
角度2 心理健康(校园暴力与校园霸凌)
1.First,weshouldbestrictwithourselves.Its
goodforustoobeytheschoolrules.We
shouldntabuse(辱骂)orlaughatothers.
2.Then,weshouldbefriendlytoourclassmates
andnotfightwiththem.Ifwearebuliedby
others,weshouldaskourteachersandpar
entsforhelp.Whenwemeetschoolbulies,we
shouldbebravetostopthem.
角度3 解决烦恼的建议
1.Isuggestthatyoushouldtalkmoreaboutyour
problemswithyourfriends.
2.Ithinkyoushouldjoinsomeclubsandmake
morefriends.
3.Wemustgetonwelwithothers.Itcankeep
usinagoodmood.
角度4 体育运动
1.Myfavouritesportistabletennis,whichhas
broughtmorethanpleasureforme.
32
众相原创 赋能中考 陕西英语(RJ)
2.Sportsgiveussomanybenefits.Ihopealofus
takeanactivepartinsports.Letsenjoythe
realfunthatsportsbring!
结尾句(呼吁、表达期望)
1.Folow doctorsadvice,andyoulgetwel
soon.
2.Alinal,playingfootbalisagoodwaytobuild
upmybodyandrelaxmyself.
3.Thesearesomegoodwaystokeephealthy.
Everyoneshouldtryhis/herbesttocare
aboutpersonalhealthforabeterlife.
俗语/谚语
1.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesaman
healthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起使人健
康、富有且聪明。 【冀教版九(全)U8】
2.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一
苹果,医生远离我。 【冀教版九(全)U8】
针对训练
1.Weshouldprotectourselvesandvalueourlives.
(用tryonesbesttodosth.升格句子)
2.Eatingsomefruiteverydayisnecessary.(用 It
is+adj.+forsb.todosth.升格句子)
3.Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.(用 such
as扩写句子)
*" +,-./01
假如你是李华,近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件,向你诉说她最近的困扰:自己体型微胖,想通
过节食减肥,以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件,谈一谈你
对该问题的见解。
DearLiHua,
IhavebeenabitlargerthanothergirlssinceIwaslitle.Foralongtime,thishasrealytroubled
me.IfeelmoreworiedbecauseIwilstartmyseniorhighschoollifesoon!Iamafraidthatthestudents
inthenewschoolwillaughatmebecauseIam“big”.Idecidetobecomemorebeautiful,soIwantto
loseweightbydieting.Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Canyougivemesomeadvice?
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
Amy
要求:
1.文章应包含题目要求所给的关键信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。
DearAmy,
Yours,
LiHua
42
话题写作培优册
写作剖析
一、仔细审题
①文体:本文要求给朋友回一封邮件,是一篇 ;
②人称:给对方提出建议用第 人称,表达自己对对方的期望和祝愿时用第
人称;
③时态:表达看法和建议应用 ;表达对未来的期待时用 。
二、构思框架
Beginning→表明目的:点出写这封信的原因
参考句型:①Asyoumentioned爥;②givesb.adviceonsth.
Body→
要点1 勇敢面对
参考句型:①thereisnoneedtodosth.;②Themostimportantthingisto爥;
③havethecouragetodosth.
例:Themostimportantthingistobeconfidentandpositive.Itwilhelpyouhavethecourage
tofaceandovercomeyourtrouble.(用because引导的原因状语从句升格句子)
要点2 健康饮食
参考句型:①keepahealthydiet;②stayawayfrom
要点3 勤于锻炼
参考句型:①Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.;②Youdbeterdosth.
例:对你来说,做一些适当的运动是有必要的。(汉译英)
Ending→表达祝愿
参考句型:
behelpfultosb.
三、分阶范文
初阶范文 高阶范文
DearAmy,
Ihavereceivedandreadyouremail.As
youmentionedintheemail,Ihavesomeadvice
foryou.
Firstly,youdontneedtocareaboutothers
ideas.Themostimportantthingistobeconfi
dentandpositive.Secondly,keepahealthy
diet.Stayawayfromhighfatfoodandeatmore
fruitandvegetablesinstead.Thirdly,doingsome
properexerciseisnecessary.Youcangetupear
lyinthemorninganddosomesportsregularly.
Youwilbehealthierinseveralmonths.
Ihopemyadvicewilbehelpfultoyou.
Yours,
LiHua
DearAmy,
Ihavereceivedandreadyouremail.Asyoumentioned
intheemail,Iwilgiveyousomepersonaladviceonyour
trouble.
Firstly,thereisnoneedtocareaboutothersideas.The
mostimportantthingistobeconfidentandpositivebecauseit
wilhelpyouhavethecouragetofaceandovercomeyour
trouble.Secondly,keepahealthydiet.Stayawayfromhigh
fatfoodandeatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Thirdly,
itsnecessaryforyoutodosomeproperexercise.Youd
betergetupearlyinthemorninganddosomesportsregular
ly.Youwilbehealthierinseveralmonths.
Ihopemyadvicewilbehelpfultoyou.
Yours,
LiHua
52
众相原创 赋能中考 陕西英语(RJ)
我来点评:
1.Content:
2.Structure:
3.Logic:
4.Highlightexpression:
2" 3456789
劳逸结合能让我们的身心更加健康,也能提
高学习效率。请结合图片,并以“ Can
MakeMeRelaxed”为题,写一篇短文介绍你的放
松方式。
要求:
1.请补全标题,文章应包含图片中所给的关键信
息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校
名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。
CanMakeMeRelaxed
62
众相原创 赋能中考
三、
TheMostUnforgetableActivity
Howtimeflies!Thereisoneactivitywhichkeepsfresh
inmymind.
Altheteachersandstudentscelebratedthecomingnew
year.Myclassmatesshowedtheirtalentsinartandmusic.
Someplayedtheguitarwhilesinging,andothersdancedto
themusic.Asforme,Iplayedapieceofmusiconthevio
lin.Alofthemcheeredmeup.Attheendoftheparty,we
readapoemwritenbyourclassmatestoourteachers.
Thispartyismeaningfulnotonlybecausewehadahap
pytimetogether,butalsobecauseitwasachancetoexpress
ourthankstoourteachers.Itwasthemostunforgetableac
tivityinmyschoollife.Ithasleftmesoftandsweetmemories
inmyheart.
三阶 写作实战提能力
DearDavid,
Therearemanywonderfulmemoriesduringmyschool
life.Oneofmybestmemoriesisthedancingcompetition.
IstilrememberitwasinGrade8.Atfirst,Ididnthave
muchtimetogetmyselfready.ItseemedthatIhadlitle
chanceofwinningthecompetition.However,Ididntgive
up.ThoughIwastiredaftermybusydailystudies,Istil
managedtopracticedancingforatleastonehourinmyspare
time.Finaly,inthecompetition,Ididmybestandwona
specialprize.
Ifeltproudofmyself.Thisexperiencehasbroughtme
pleasureandsuccess.Ihavenotonlydevelopedmyskils,
butalsoformedcloserfriendshipswithmyclassmates.The
mostimportantthingisthatIhavefoundthecouragetoface
dificulties.
Yours,
LinHui
话题3 积极的学习体验,恰当的
学习方法,勤学善思
一阶 素材积累与训练
针对训练
1.Theresnodoubtthatreadingplaysanimportantrolein
ourdailylives.
2.IamsogoodatspokenEnglishthatIcancommunicate
withforeignersinitfreely.
3.Remembertotakenotesofkeypointsinclasscarefuly.
4.Iwanttoinventaspecialcarwhich/thatcanswiminthe
waterandrunontheland.
5.Onlywhenyouknowmoreaboutitsknowledgefirstcan
youcreateorinventsomething.
二阶 典例探究明思路
写作剖析
一、①说明文 ②二;一 ③一般过去时;一般现在时
二、Beginning:Thisshowsthatyouwereabletotakeanac
tivepartinthediscussionandexpressyourthoughtscreative
ly.
Body:Youaresupposedtotakenotessothatyoucanreview
whatyouhavelearnedafterclass.
Ending:IbelievethatyouldobeterinEnglishclass!
三、
Weldone,ZhangJun!Youlistenedtotheteachercare
fulyinclassandansweredquestionsactively.Youalso
workedwelinyourgroup.Thisshowsthatyouwereableto
takeanactivepartinthediscussionandexpressyour
thoughtscreatively.However,youdidntaskanyquestions
andyouforgottotakenotes.
Inmyopinion,youshouldaskquestionsbecauseital
lowsyoutosolveproblemsintime.Whatsmore,youare
supposedtotakenotessothatyoucanreviewwhatyouhave
learnedafterclass.
Alinal,youshouldkeepthegoodhabitsandtryto
giveupthebadhabits.IbelievethatyouldobeterinEng
lishclass!
三阶 写作实战提能力
TheWaystoLearnEnglish
Astheworldisdeveloping,Englishhasbecomeanim
portantpartofpeopleslife.Howcanwelearnitwel?Here
aresomegoodwaysIwanttogiveyou.
Firstly,weshouldoftenlistentoEnglishnewsandpro
grams.ItsalsohelpfulforustowatchEnglishmoviesand
listentoEnglishsongs.Secondly,weshouldspeakEnglish
withourfriendsasmuchaspossible.Dontbeafraidofmak
ingmistakes.Themorewespeak,thefewermistakeswel
make.WedbeterjointheEnglishclubandpracticewith
others.Thirdly,wecanreadmoreEnglishnovelsandnews
papers.Itsgoodforus.Finaly,weshouldkeepdiariesin
Englisheverydayandreadsomegoodarticles.
Alinal,ifwedomorelistening,speaking,reading
andwriting,wewilsurelylearnEnglishwel.
话题4 身心健康、安全与体育运动
一阶 素材积累与训练
针对训练
1.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectourselvesandvalueour
lives.
2.Itsnecessaryforustoeatsomefruiteveryday.
3.Therearemanywaystokeephealthy,suchasdeveloping
goodeatinghabitsandtakingexercise.
二阶 典例探究明思路
一、①应用文 ②二;一 ③一般现在时;一般将来时
二、要点 1:Themostimportantthingistobeconfidentand
positivebecauseitwilhelpyouhavethecouragetofaceand
overcomeyourtrouble.
要点3:Itsnecessaryforyoutodosomeproperexercise.
三、1.高阶范文在给出建议的同时,增加了解释和原因,
使建议更加具体和具有说服力;
2.初阶范文结构简单清晰,高阶范文结构更为丰富;
3.初高阶范文在提建议时都使用衔接词,如:Firstly,Sec
ondly,Thirdly,使得文章结构清晰;
4.①使用 thereisnoneedtodosth.,Themostimportant
thingisto爥 because爥等高级句型升格句子[高阶范文
第二段第一、二句];②用 Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.
句型使文章表达更多样[高阶范文第二段第四句]。
三阶 写作实战提能力
DoingSportsCanMakeMeRelaxed
Inthebusydailystudies,Ifindthatdoingsportsisa
greatwaytorelax.Ioftengotothesportsfieldorthegymto
domyfavoritesport—basketbal.
82
陕西英语(RJ)
Ilikedoingsportsafterschooloronweekends.Itsa
timewhenIcanforgetalmyworiesandpayatentiontothe
game.Therearetworeasonswhysportscanmakemerelax
ed.Firstly,theyareinteresting.Secondly,theyalowmeto
improvemyself,bothphysicalyandmentaly.
Inaword,doingsportsplaysanimportantroleinmy
life.Itmakesmehealthy,happy,andreadyforthechalen
gesoftheworld.
话题5 促进中学生“五育并举”的发展
一阶 素材积累与训练
针对训练
1.Itsimportanttolearnhowtocleanourrooms,suchas
sweepingthefloor,makingourbedsandputingawayour
clothes.
2.Exerciseisagoodwaythatcanrestourbrainsandeyes.
3.ThereasonwhyweholdthetraditionalChineseoperaac
tivityisthatwecanlearnmoreabouttraditionalChinese
culture.
4.Runningisagoodwaytoreduceourpressure.
5.Wecanmakeacakeforourparentsbyourselvestoshow
ourcareforthem.
二阶 典例探究明思路
写作剖析
一、①说明文 ②三;一 ③一般现在时;一般过去时
二、Beginning:Musicislikeakey,whichopensadoorto
theworldforme.
Body:Musicbringsmehopeandstrengthduringhardtimes,
oferingwordsofwisdomthatguidemethroughlifeschalen
ges.
Ending:Ihopethatalofuswilvaluemusicandmakeita
partofourlife.
三、分阶范文
1.①高阶范文将音乐比喻为“akey,whichopensadoorto
theworld”,增强了读者的理解;②高阶范文除了总结
外,还增加了希望所有人都能重视音乐并将其融入生
活的愿望,提升了文章的感染力;
2.初阶范文结构简单清晰,高阶范文结构复杂,每个观点
都有更详细的解释和拓展,使得文章内容更加丰富;
3.高阶范文逻辑更为紧密,每个观点都有进一步的解释
和深化,使得整个文章的逻辑更加清晰;
4.①使用现在分词作伴随状语和that引导的定语从句升
格句子[高阶范文第二段第一句];②使用Itmakessb.
dosth.句型使文章表达更多样[高阶范文第二段最后
一句]。
三阶 写作实战提能力
Dearschoolmates,
IamLiMingfromtheStudentsUnion.Wearehaving
anactivitywiththethemeofbeingagoodstudent.
Firstofal,wemustloveourcountryandhome.We
shouldbehonestandkeepourpromises.Andweshouldalso
befriendlytothepeoplearoundus.Secondly,itsourdutyto
studyhard,andweshouldtryourbesttorealizeourdreams.
Next,takingexercisecanmakeuskeephealthy.Besides,
wearesupposedtoshowourlovefornatureandprotectthe
environment.Animalsareourfriends,soweshouldgeton
welwiththem.Whatsmore,weshouldgetintothehabitof
lovinglabor,suchastidyinguptheclassroomandsharing
houseworkathome.Comeon!Ibelievewecanmakeit.
Thankyouforyourlistening.
话题6 自我认识,自我管理,自我提升
一阶 素材积累与训练
针对训练
1.Iusedtobeshortanddidntlikeexercising.
2.Ithinkthatthemostimportantthingistobeausefulper
son.
3.Booksaremyfriends,whichgivemeknowledgeand
strength.
4.Readingcannotonlyopenupoureyesbutalsoimprove
ourknowledge.
二阶 典例探究明思路
写作剖析
一、①记叙文 ②一;三 ③一般过去时;一般现在时
④change;story;feelings
二、Beginning:Therearemanythingsinourlifethatcan
helpustobebeter.
Body:IwassocarelessthatImademanymistakesinmyex
ams.
三、
TheChangesMadeMeBeter
Therearemanythingsinourlifethatcanhelpustobe
beter.Inmyopinion,mychangeshavemademebeter.
Iusedtobeweakbecauseofmybadhabits.Aftercom
municatingwithmyteacher,Iateregularlyeverydayand
tookexerciseoften,soIamstrongnow.Whatsmore,Iwas
socarelessthatImademanymistakesinmyexams.My
teacheradvisedmetocheckmyanswerscarefulyanddevel
opgoodlearninghabits.
Thesegoodchangesmademefeelbeterandbrave
enoughtofacenewchalenges.
三阶 写作实战提能力
第1篇
ZhaoYuwonthe2024NewTimesGoodTeenager
award.Now,Ilintroducehimtoyou.
ZhaoYuis15yearsold.HeisinClassSix,Grade
Nine.Hehassomehobbies.Helikesplayingpingpong.He
thinksitsrelaxing.Heisalsogoodatplayingtheerhu.
ZhaoYuisverycreativeandhehasinventedsomesmal
things.Heevenwontwoprizesforhisinventions.ZhaoYuis
helpful.Whenheisfree,heusualyworksasavolunteerfor
hiscommunity.Also,heisactive.Heoftentakespartin
manymeaningfulactivities.ZhaoYuissokindthatalhis
classmateslikehim.
ZhaoYuisanexcelentboy.Letslearnfromhim.
第2篇
DearEric,
Thanksforyouremail.Imverygladtotelyousome
thingaboutmydreamjob.Ihavealwaysdreamedofbeinga
teachersincemychildhood,asIenjoybeingwithchildren.
Besides,IwanttobeateacherbecauseofmyEnglishteach
er—MissLi.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish,andinflu
encesmealot.
IstilrememberfailinganimportantEnglishexamand
feelingupset.Shenotonlycheeredmeupbutalsotoldme
somegoodwaystoimprovemyEnglish.Withherhelp,I
madegreatprogress.Ihavemadeupmymindtobeagood
teacherlikeherwhenIgrowup.AlthoughIknowitisnot
easytobeateacher,Iwiltrymybesttorealizemydream.
Bestwishes!
LiPing
92