1.七年级（下）Unit 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级(下) Units 1~4 2 考点1 辨析speak, tell, talk与say Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？(Unit 1 P1) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 speak (spoke, spoken) ①作及物动词，意为“说”，后接 表示语言的词； ②作不及物动词，意为“发言， 讲话，说话”。 speak English说英语 speak to对……讲；和……说 话 speak highly of高度赞扬 3 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 tell (told, told) 作及物动词，意为“告诉；讲 述”，强调讲给别人听。 tell a story/a lie讲故事/说谎 tell sb.(about) sth. 告诉某人(关于)某事 tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 talk ①作不及物动词，意为“交谈， 谈话”，强调与某人交谈； ②作名词，意为“说话；交谈”。 talk to/with sb.与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论/讨论某 事 talk of谈到，说到 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 say (said, said) 作及物动词，意为“说”，强调说 话的内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/道别 5 1.好朋友应该要诚实。你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎。 Good friends should be honest. You can trust them because they never ____ ____. tell lies 2.My parents always tell me __________ (behave) well in public places. 3.Many countries speak highly ___ China's high-speed railway technologies. 4.The English teacher is talking with the students _______ their English study. to behave of about 6 A. speaking B. told C. expressed D. said E. talk I am an American girl and I have a great interest in China and Chinese culture. I think 5.___ Chinese is cool, so I am learning Chinese by myself. A few days ago, I met a Chinese girl at school. I 6.___ hello to her and began to ask her some questions. She was very friendly. She 7.___ me something about the life in China. I was really interested in it. We are friends now and we often 8.___ with each other. I have made great progress in Chinese, too. A D B E 7 考点2 be good短语 You are very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。(Unit 1 P2) 短语 含义及用法 be good at “擅长……”，at 后接名词、代词或动名词，相当于do well in。 be good with “善于应付……的；与……和睦相处”，后接人，相当于get on/along well with。 be good for “对……有好处”，其反义短语为be bad for。 be good to “对……好”，后跟名词或代词，其同义短语为 be kind/friendly/nice to。 8 9.Being good ___ the old is one of the Chinese traditional virtues. 10.Studying doesn't seem so difficult. What you need to do is to find what you are good ___ and make full use of it. to at A. for B. in C. at D. with Lin Fang is a nice girl. She often helps her classmates with their study. She is good 11.___ playing the guitar, and she wants to join a music club. She also likes doing sports because it's good 12.___ her health. Lin Fang always volunteers in a children's home and she is good 13.___ the children. C A D 9 考点3 show的用法 We want students for the school show. 我们想让学生们参加学校的演出。(Unit 1 P3) 10 14.欢迎来到我的家乡。我将带你参观一下。 Welcome to my hometown. I am going to ______ you ______________. show around/round 15.A lot of Chinese paintings will be ____ show in the National Art Museum. 16.I will write a card to show my thanks ___ all my teachers before I leave the school. on to 11 考点4 teach的用法 The school needs help to teach music. 这所学校需要帮忙教音乐。 (Unit 1 P5) teach意为“教”，其名词形式为teacher，意为“老师，教师”。 12 17.作为中学生，我们应该学会自学。 As middle school students, we should learn to ______ __________. teach ourselves 18.My parents have a great influence on me. They teach me ________ (keep) my promises. 19.The Little Prince is really an interesting book which teaches children _____ to love. to keep how 13 考点5 交通方式的表达 —How does Mary get to school? 玛丽怎么去上学？ —She takes the subway. 她乘地铁。(Unit 3 P13) ►询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does sb. go/get (to)...? “某人如何去/到达……？” ►其常用回答如下： 14 15 注意 “步行去某地”可用“walk to + 地点名词”或“go to + 地点名词 + on foot”。 20.在中国，没有驾照的人不允许开车。 In China, no one is allowed ___ ______ a car without a driver's license. to drive 21.许多人觉得在乡间徒步旅行很愉快。 Many people find it pleasant to travel around the countryside ____ _____. on foot 16 22.It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to school in my ________ (father) car. 23.If you take ____ subway, you will arrive at the Summer Palace in half an hour. 24.Once I'm free, I will fly ___ Zunyi to visit my grandma. I miss her so much. father's the to 17 A. walks B. drives C. on D. rides E. by Mary always 25.___ her bike to school. She says it is good for her health. Lisa and Susan usually go to school 26.___ bus. They like talking with their friends 27.___ the bus. Paul's home is near the school. He usually 28.___ to school. D E C A 18 考点6 stop的用法 bus stop 公共汽车站(Unit 3 P16) 19 29.在公共汽车站，人们站成一排，等待轮到他们上车。 At the _____ _____, people stand in a line and wait for their turn to get on the bus. bus stop 30.Miss Zhu continued to work instead of stopping ________ (have) a rest. 31.We must take action to stop that factory _________(pollute) the river as soon as possible. to have polluting 20 考点7 afraid的用法 He is not afraid. 他不害怕。(Unit 3 P17) 21 32.除非你相信自己，否则恐怕你会一事无成。 I'm _______ _____ there is nothing you can achieve unless you believe in yourself. afraid that 33.Stella is a brave girl. She is never afraid ________ (talk) about her real thoughts. 34.Don't be afraid ___ mistakes. Instead, we should learn from them. to talk of 22 考点8 leave的用法 Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开 过那个村庄。(Unit 3 P17) 23 35.汤姆得了重感冒，所以他不得不请两天假。 Tom has a bad cold, so he has to ask ____ two days' ______. for leave 36.这个女孩太小，不能照顾自己。不要把她一个人留在家里。 The girl is too young to look after herself. Don't ______ her at home ______. leave alone 37.I have _____ (leave) my homework at home and I'll have to go back to get it. 38.If you need any help, you can leave ___ message to us. 39.Our train will leave ____ Zunyi in an hour. We have to set out at once. left a for 24 考点9 辨析wear, dress, put on与(be) in And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不 穿着校服。(Unit 4 P20) 辨析 含义及用法 句型/示例 wear 强调穿的状态，其宾语可以 是衣帽、饰物、奖章等。 wear glasses戴着眼镜 wear a hat 戴着帽子 dress 意为“着装；打扮”，表示动 作或状态，宾语通常是人。 dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣 服(动作) be/get dressed 穿好衣服(状态) dress up 装扮 25 辨析 含义及用法 句型/示例 put on 强调穿的动作，宾语通常是 衣服、鞋帽等。宾语若是代 词，必须放在put和on之间。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣，出去了。 (be) in 意为“穿着”，后接衣服或颜 色。 the woman in black 穿黑色衣服 的女士 40.这些小女孩在聚会上打扮成天使，看起来很可爱。 These little girls ________ ____ as angels at the party and looked very lovely. dressed up 26 A. wear B. are in C. put on D. dressed Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. Normally when we are sad, we may like to 41.___ dark-colored clothes. When we are happy, we often choose bright-colored clothes. Of course, some people like being 42.___ in different colors according to their likes or dislikes. Suppose we are feeling sad, if we 43.___ black, we may begin to feel even worse. But if we wear red or yellow clothes, we may feel a little better. We can control our feelings by wearing different colors of clothes. A D B 27 考点10 辨析too many, too much与much too There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！(Unit 4 P23) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 too many 意为“太多的”，中心词是many,后 跟可数名词复数。 too many students太多 的学生 too much 意为“太多的”,中心词是much，后 跟不可数名词。 too much work太多的 工作 much too 意为“非常；太”，中心词是too， 后跟形容词或副词。 much too heavy太重 28 44.这双鞋太贵了，我买不起。 This pair of shoes is _______ ____ expensive. I can't afford it. much too A. much too B. too many C. too much We need to have a healthy eating habit. Regular(规律的) meals are necessary. Some students like eating fast food. They think it is delicious, but eating 45.___ fast food is bad for our health. At the same time, we can't eat 46.___ snacks or drink a lot of sweet drinks. C B 29 考点11 strict的用法 Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时是严厉的，但是记住，他们制定规则是 为了帮助我们。(Unit 4 P23) 30 47.Our math teacher is strict ______ us in class, but she is very friendly to us after class. 48.Professor Wang is so strict _________ the project because we can't afford to make any mistakes. with in/about 31 考点12 remember的用法 Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时是严厉的，但是记住，他们制定规 则是为了帮助我们。(Unit 4 P23) 32 拓展 与remember 用法类似的还有forget/regret: forget/regret to do sth. 忘记/遗憾要做某事(未做) forget/regret doing sth. 忘记/后悔做过某事(已做) 49.当你遇到困难时，别忘了向你的父母或老师求助。 When you are in trouble,don't forget ___ _____ your parents or teachers for help. to ask 33 50.当事情变得困难时，记得告诉自己要保持冷静，永不放弃。 When things become difficult, remember ___ ____ yourself to keep calm and never give up. to tell 51.I remember ________(put) my key into my bag, but now I can't find it. putting 34 考点13 keep的用法 Keep my hair short. 我留短发。(Unit 4 P24) 35 52.继续努力，你会发现自己有很多潜在的能力。 ______ _________ hard, and you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself. Keep working 53.It is very important to have breakfast because it can help you keep ________ (health). 54.It is necessary to keep it to _________ (you) when someone tells you something personal. healthy yourself 36 55.Dreams can give you courage and confidence to keep you ______ (go) through difficulties. 56.I borrowed the book last Sunday and I have kept it ____ a week. 57.We should do our best to keep wild animals ______ losing their living space. going for from 1.情态动词can(表能力&表许可)(讲解见本书P61) 2.一般疑问句(讲解见本书P109) 3.特殊疑问句(what, what time, when, how, how long, how far) (讲解见本书P109) 4.频度副词(讲解见本书P25) 5.祈使句(Don't…)(讲解见本书P110) 6.情态动词(have to与must)(讲解见本书P61) 38 $$