内容正文:
词句分层练·贵州英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
七年级(上) Unit 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)铅笔
2. (n.)书 (v.)预订,订(房间、车票等)
3. (n.)橡皮
4. (n.)箱;盒
→ (pl.)
5. (n.)书包
6. (n.)词典;字典
→ (pl.)
★ 英汉词典
7. (pron.)(I 的宾格)我
8. his(pron.)他的(既可作形容词性物主代词,也
可作名词性物主代词)
9. mine(pron.)我的(名词性物主代词)
10. hers(pron.)她的(名词性物主代词)
11. yours(pron.)你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)
12. (v.)原谅;宽恕 (n.)借口;辩解
★ 劳驾;请原谅
13. (v.)感谢;谢谢
→ (adj.)感激的;感谢的
★ 因(做)某事而感谢你
(们)
14. (n.)老师;教师
15. (prep.)关于 (adv.)大约
★What about? / How about……? (询问消
息或提出建议)……怎么样? / ……好吗?
(后接名词、代词或动名词)
16. for(prep.)为了;给;对(3 年 2 考,2024 省一模 44
题,2023 省一模 1 题)
17. (v. & n.)帮助;援助
→ (adj.)有用的;有帮助的
→ (adj.)无用的;无帮助的
★ 请随便吃 /喝……
在某方面帮助(某人)
帮助做某事
帮助某人做某事
情不自禁做某事
寻求某人的帮助
在某人的帮助下
18. (adj.)受欢迎的 (v.)(打招呼)欢迎
(某人的到来)
19. (n.)棒球(既可指棒球这项运动,也
可指棒球这个物体)
★ 打棒球
20. (n.)表;手表 ( v.)注视;观看(2024.
14,2023 省一模 6 题)
→ (pl.)
21. (n.)计算机;电脑
22. (n.)游戏;运动;比赛
23. (n.)卡片
★ 学生卡;身份证
24. (n.)笔记本
25. (n.)戒指;铃声;钟声 ( v.) (使)发
出钟声或铃声;打电话
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
26. (n.)袋;包
★ 塑料袋
27. in(prep.)在……里;(表示使用语言、材料等)
用;以(3 年 3 考)
28. (n.)图书馆
→ (pl.)
★ 学校图书馆
29. (v.)请求;要求;询问
★ 询问某人(关于)某事
(向某人)请求
请求 /要求某人(不要)
做某事
请求做某事
6
词句分层练·贵州英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
30. (v.)找到(强调找的结果);发现
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 查明;弄清
31. (adj.)一些;某些(pron.)有些;有的
(2022.1)
32. (n.)教室
33. ( = email)( v.)给……发电子邮件;
用电邮发送 (n.)电子邮件
34. at(prep.) (提供电话号码等时使用)按照;根
据;在(某处、某时间或时刻)
35. (v.)(给……)打电话;给……命名;
称呼;大声呼叫 (n.)电话;喊声
★ 召来;叫来
打电话给(某人);征召
打电话给某人
(给某人)回电话
给某人 /某物命名为
……;把某人 /某物叫作……
一个叫 Jenny 的女孩
(给某人)打电话
36. (v.)(动词 lose 的过去式)遗失;
丢失 (adj.)迷路的;失去的
★ 迷路
37. (modal v.)必须
38. (n.)一套;一副;一组;装置 (v.)创
立;树立
★ 出发;启程
建立;设立
一套;一副;一组
翻译与句型
1. 这些是你的书吗?
your books?
2. 打扰了,格蕾丝。 这是你的铅笔吗?
, Grace. Is this your pencil?
3. 这本字典怎么样?
this dictionary?
4. 谢谢你的帮助,安娜。
Thank you for , Anna.
核心词句攻关
完形第一节
A. an B. some C. for D. a
E. what F. classrooms G. found
Schools keep changing. Every year, new
inventions and products appear. Some of them are
very helpful 1. students and teachers.
Which of them will schools use? No one is sure, but
here are 2. possible developments. There
will be robots in the schools of the future. Some
people think that these robots will help students
with their homework. They will know 3.
the students are studying and they will be able to
help students solve problems easily. At the same
time, they can also help teachers teach better.
Students will also be more relaxed to learn.
Many teachers do not believe there will be
traditional classes or 4. . Each student in
a class might study different books at the same time.
Many people believe schools will use less
paper and fewer books. In the future, students may
only need to bring 5. A electronic book to
school. In fact, some schools are already doing this.
Much more information can be 6. G on the
Internet. Most people think students will be happy
to have lighter schoolbags.
Teachers will give homework online in the
future. Some people wonder if students will even
need to go to schools any more.
7
参考答案及解析·贵州英语
词
句
分
层
练
8. first; once 9. first; at first; first of all 10. second;
twice 11. third 12. fourth 13. fifth 14. sixth
15. seventh 16. eighth 17. ninth 18. middle; in the
middle (of) 19. last; lastly; last week / last year; at last
20. telephone / phone; telephone / phone number; on the
telephone / on the phone 21. number; a number of; the
number of 22. friend; friendly; friendship; make friends
(with sb.) 23. China; Chinese 24. school; after-school;
after school; at school; go to school; middle school;
primary school
翻译与句型
1. My; name 2. Whats; your 3. telephone / phone; number
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. Seventh 2. to talk 3. friendly 4. met 5. and
6. at 7. of
二、1. a 2. so 3. second 4. His 5. with 6. thankful
7. to have 8. best 9. Chinese 10. spelling
七年级(上) Unit 2
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. brother 2. sister 3. son 4. daughter 5. parent
6. mother / mom / mum 7. father / dad 8. grandparent
9. grandmother / grandma 10. grandfather / grandpa
11. cousin 12. aunt 13. uncle 14. family; families;
family member; family photo / picture; family tree 15. those
16. these 17. who; whom; whose 18. they; them; their;
theirs; themselves 19. have; has; had; having; have
breakfast; have a cold; have to do with 20. day; daily;
in the day; the day after tomorrow; the day before yesterday;
Have a good day! 21. here; here and there; Here you are.
23. photo; photos; take a photo / take photos; a photo of
24. picture; take a picture / take pictures 25. next; next
time; next to
【核心词句攻关】
1. bigger 2. photos 3. the 4. works 5. is 6. My
7. to 8. to become 9. brothers 10. and
七年级(上) Unit 3
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. pencil 2. book 3. eraser 4. box; boxes 5. schoolbag
6. dictionary; dictionaries; English-Chinese dictionary
7. me 12. excuse; excuse me 13. thank; thankful; thank
you for ( doing) sth. 14. teacher 15. about 17. help;
helpful; helpless; help oneself; help ( sb.) with sth.; help
(to) do sth.; help sb. ( to) do sth.; cant help doing sth.;
ask sb. for help; with ones help / with the help of sb.
18. welcome 19. baseball; play baseball 20. watch;
watches 21. computer 22. game 23. card; ID card
24. notebook 25. ring; rang; rung 26. bag; plastic bag
28. library; libraries; school library 29. ask; ask sb.
( about) sth.; ask (sb.) for; ask sb. (not) to do sth.; ask
to do sth. 30. find; found; find out 31. some
32. classroom 33. e-mail 35. call; call in; call up; call
sb. (at); call ( sb.) back; call sb. / sth. ; a girl called
Jenny; make a call (to sb.) 36. lost; get lost 37. must
38. set; set out; set up; a set of
翻译与句型
1. Are; these 2. Excuse; me 3. What / How; about
4. your; help
【核心词句攻关】
1. C 2. B 3. E 4. F 5. A 6. G
七年级(上) Unit 4
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. where 2. table 3. bed; go to bed 4. bookcase
5. desk 6. sofa 7. chair 9. below; under the table
10. come; came; come; coming; come across; come back;
come from; come in; come on; come out; come true; come
up with 11. think; thought; thought; think about; think of;
think over / twice 12. room 15. hat 16. head 17. know;
knew; known; knowledge; known; know about / know of; as
far as I know; as we all know / as everyone knows / as is known
to all 18. radio; radios; on the radio 19. clock 20. tape
21. player 22. model 23. plane; by plane / take a plane
24. tidy; untidy / dirty 25. but 26. everywhere
27. always; never
翻译与句型
1. its; in 2. on; under 3. Where; is
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. knowledge 2. tidier 3. thought 4. by 5. with
6. on 7. where
二、1. a 2. but 3. thinks 4. are 5. books 6. in
7. second 8. really 9. their 10. to know
七年级(上) Unit 5
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. does; did; done 2. have 3. sport; do sports / play
sports; sports meeting 4. ball 5. tennis; play tennis;
tennis ball 6. ping-pong; ping-pong ball; play ping-pong
7. soccer; soccer ball 8. volleyball 9. basketball
10. bat; ping-pong bat 11. let; let; letting; let down; let
sb. do sth.; lets do sth.; let us do sth. 12. go; goes; went;
gone; going; go along; go by; go off; go over; go out
13. us; our; ours; ourselves 14. them 15. late; early; be
late for 16. get; got; got / gotten; getting; get dressed; get
into; get on; get off; get to; get up; get away from; get out
of; get on (well) with 17. great 18. play; player; play
with; play chess ; play the violin; play a role / part (in)
19. sound; sound like 20. interesting; interested; interest
21. boring; bored; bore 22. fun; funny; have fun; have
fun ( in) doing sth. 23. difficult; difficulty 24. easy;
easily; easier; easiest 25. relaxing; relaxed; relax
26. watch; watches; watches; watch out 27. same;
different; be the same as 28. lovely; lover; hate; fall in
love with; love doing / to do sth. 29. dislike / hate; like
doing / to do sth. 32. after all 33. class; classes; after
class; in class 34. classmate
92