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参考答案及解析·贵州英语
教
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6. helps; carry 7. to 8. E 9. B 10. A 11. C
八年级(下) Unit 3
1. Could; you 2. tell 3. C 4. D 5. A
八年级(下) Unit 4
1. Why; not 2. why; dont 3. take 4. smoking 5. be
allowed 6. to experience 7. instead; of 8. of 9. A
10. C 11. compare; with 12. to 13. with
八年级(下) Unit 5
1. raise; money 2. rises 3. risen 4. A 5. C 6. such;
that 7. so; that 8. so; that 9. interesting 10. that
八年级(下) Unit 6
1. to know 2. of 3. get; married 4. been; married
5. married 6. low; voice 7. noisy 8. C 9. B 10. A
八年级(下) Unit 7
1. What; is 2. large / big; population 3. were 4. The
5. a 6. getting 7. protection 8. including 9. includes
10. including 11. success 12. successful 13. in
14. come; true 15. C 16. A 17. how; much 18. lose;
weight 19. weighed 20. on
八年级(下) Unit 8
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. was introduced
八年级(下) Unit 9
1. gone; to 2. been; in 3. been; to 4. to succeed
5. encouragement
八年级(下) Unit 10
1. and 2. Among 3. A 4. C 5. to; be 6. is;
considered 7. considered 8. visiting 9. how
九年级(全) Unit 1
1. by; mistake 2. reading 3. themselves 4. by 5. by
6. by 7. patience 8. patients 9. to give 10. with
11. invention 12. discovery 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A
九年级(全) Unit 2
1. lies 2. lying 3. lies; laid 4. to treat 5. to
6. as / like
九年级(全) Unit 3
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. E 6. C
九年级(全) Unit 4
1. used; to 2. to produce 3. deal; with 4. how
5. proud; of 6. to be 7. pride 8. in 9. Failure 10. to
keep 11. in 12. by 13. on
九年级(全) Unit 5
1. from 2. into 3. of 4. by 5. making
九年级(全) Unit 6
1. pleased 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. E 8. D
9. no; doubt 10. in 11. Without 12. to drive
13. talking 14. of / about
九年级(全) Unit 7
1. regret; what 2. to tell 3. spending 4. to work
5. manager 6. management
九年级(全) Unit 8
1. join; in 2. in 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. polluting
7. from
九年级(全) Unit 9
1. staying 2. to read 3. to 4. What; a 5. pity; that
九年级(全) Unit 10
1. to be 2. supposed 3. to turn 4. reading 5. of
6. Its; dangerous 7. for 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. except;
for 12. but 13. B 14. C 15. D
九年级(全) Unit 11
1. to; laugh 2. feel 3. understood 4. watch 5. live
九年级(全) Unit 12
1. alive 2. living 3. lively 4. D 5. B 6. A
九年级(全) Unit 13
1. harmful; to / bad; for 2. to 3. to waste
九年级(全) Unit 14
1. into 2. from 3. B 4. A 5. to; take 6. have; taken
7. to return 8. for 9. second
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一
命题点 1
一、1. E 2. B 3. F 4. D 5. A 6. E 7. G 8. B
9. D 10. C 11. A
二、1. had;better 2. should;share 3. neednt;buy
4. have;to 5. can;solve 6. should;express
命题点 2
知识必备①works ②reads ③goes ④washes ⑤flies
⑥studies ⑦worked ⑧stayed ⑨closed ⑩liked
studied carried stopped planned sleeping
waiting smiling moving sitting digging
planning dying lying
一、1. will / can / shall;have / own / gain / get / win / achieve / live
2. is / falls;on 3. enjoyed;ourselves / had;fun 4. was;
watering 5. has;experienced 6. are;helping
7. will;happen
二、1. got 2. watches 3. have taken 4. were singing
5. will hold 6. travels 7. will receive 8. won
9. are reading 10. arrives 11. have been
12. was thinking
三、Passage 1 1. was shopping 2. havent seen 3. tried
4. filled 5. means
Passage 2 1. heard 2. is shouting 3. was riding 4. is
5. saw 6. jumped 7. went 8. have done / did 9. will
leave 10. said
命题点 3
一、1. are;seen / regarded / considered 2. be;repaired
3. were;taught 4. will;be 5. be;cleaned
6. are;planted
二、1. was translated 2. is loved 3. be built
4. be taken 5. was praised 6. were invited
7. are encouraged 8. be added
三、1. are used 2. invented 3. be served 4. developed
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教材精讲练·贵州英语
教
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八年级(下) Unit 3
考点 1 Could you (please) do sth. ? 句型
Could you please clean your room? 能请你打扫一下你的房间吗? (Unit 3 P17)
Could you (please) do sth.? 意为“(能请)
你做某事吗?” 常见答语如下:
▶肯定答语:OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. /
Certainly. / No problem. / With pleasure.等。
▶否定答语:Sorry, Im afraid not. / Sorry,
Im afraid I cant. / Id like to, but等。
1. 能请你在数学上帮我吗? 这对我来说太
难了。
please help with my math?
Its too difficult for me.
2. Could you please ( tell) Betty to wash
the dishes after dinner?
考点 2 辨析 borrow, lend 与 keep
Could I borrow that book? 我能借那本书吗? (Unit 3 P20)
辨析 含义 常用结构 /用法
borrow(非延续) 借入
borrow sth. from sb. 向
某人借某物
lend( lent, lent)
(非延续)
借出
lend sb. sth. = lend sth.
to sb. 把某物借给某人
keep(kept, kept)
(延续)
借(多久)
可与“for+一段时间”或
how long 连用
A. keep B. sold C. borrow D. lent
The N-library program invited families to
build small “neighborhood libraries” at home and
let others 3. C books. Since these libraries
were set up, they have 4. D books to many
families. A family can borrow 200 books from the
public library and 5. A them for one year.
It provides great convenience for people.
情态动词(could 表礼貌请求和允许)(讲解见本书 P61)
八年级(下) Unit 4
考点 1 Why dont you? 句型
Why dont you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢? (Unit 4 P25)
Why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?
意为“(你 /你们)为什么不做某事?”,常用来向
对方提出建议。 其常用答语如下:
▶肯定回答:Good idea. / OK! / Sounds good. /
That sounds great. / All right. / With pleasure. / Id
love to. / Certainly. / Of course. / Sure.等。
▶否定回答:No, thanks. / Im afraid not. /
No, I dont think so. / No, I dont think its a good
idea. / Sorry, I cant.等。
1. 为什么不试着在学校多交些朋友呢? 不要
害羞。
try making more friends at
your school? Dont be shy.
2. 如果你想解决这个问题,为什么不向你的父
母寻求帮助呢?
If you want to solve this problem,
you ask your parents for help?
3. Why not ( take) some photos here?
The scenery looks very beautiful.
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教材精讲练·贵州英语
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考点 2 allow 的用法
My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。
(Unit 4 P25)
如: We dont allow eating here. 我们这里不
准吃东西。
4. Look at the sign! It doesnt allow
(smoke) in most indoor public places.
5. Teenagers shouldnt (allow) to swim
in the river because its very dangerous.
6. Online museums allow people
(experience) art and learn about world history
from the comfort of their homes.
考点 3 辨析 instead 与 instead of
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反,他却可以看他想看的任何节目直到深
夜。 (Unit 4 P27)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
instead
副词,意为“代替;反而;
却”。 在句中作状语,通
常位于句尾;若位于句
首, 可 用 逗 号 与 后 面
隔开。
Tom was ill, so I
went instead. 汤姆
生病了,所以我代
替他去了。
instead
of
介词短语,意为 “代替,
而不是”,后面跟名词、
代词或动名词。
Lets play chess
instead of watching
TV. 让我们来下
国际象棋,而不是
看电视。
7. 为了过低碳生活,我妈妈总是骑自行车去上
班,而不是开车。
To live a low-carbon life, my mother always
goes to work by bike
driving a car.
8. In our free time, wed better join in some
activities instead wasting time in
playing computer games.
A. instead B. also C. instead of
To keep fit, I have decided to put away my
smartphone and take more exercise 9. A .
Whats more, Ill walk upstairs each day 10.
C taking the lift.
考点 4 compare 的用法
And they are always comparing them with other children. 并且她们总是把他们(自己的孩子)与其他
孩子作比较。 (Unit 4 P30)
辨析 含义及用法
compare
with
把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,
比较) compare with
compare
to
把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比
喻) compare to
11. 不要总与他人比较,记住要做自己。
Dont always others and
remember to be yourself.
12. We often compare the children the
sun in the morning.
13. Compared “ the Dragon Year”, the
name “ Loong Year ” increases our cultural
confidence as Chinese.
1. Why dont you? 句型(讲解见本书 P39) 2. 连词(until, so that 和 although)(讲解见本书 P119)
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